internal.h 11 KB

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  1. /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
  2. *
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
  12. #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
  13. #include <linux/mm.h>
  14. void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
  15. unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
  16. static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v)
  17. {
  18. atomic_set(&page->_count, v);
  19. }
  20. /*
  21. * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_count == 0) into refcounted with
  22. * a count of one.
  23. */
  24. static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page)
  25. {
  26. VM_BUG_ON(PageTail(page));
  27. VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count));
  28. set_page_count(page, 1);
  29. }
  30. static inline void __put_page(struct page *page)
  31. {
  32. atomic_dec(&page->_count);
  33. }
  34. static inline void __get_page_tail_foll(struct page *page,
  35. bool get_page_head)
  36. {
  37. /*
  38. * If we're getting a tail page, the elevated page->_count is
  39. * required only in the head page and we will elevate the head
  40. * page->_count and tail page->_mapcount.
  41. *
  42. * We elevate page_tail->_mapcount for tail pages to force
  43. * page_tail->_count to be zero at all times to avoid getting
  44. * false positives from get_page_unless_zero() with
  45. * speculative page access (like in
  46. * page_cache_get_speculative()) on tail pages.
  47. */
  48. VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->first_page->_count) <= 0);
  49. VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) != 0);
  50. VM_BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) < 0);
  51. if (get_page_head)
  52. atomic_inc(&page->first_page->_count);
  53. atomic_inc(&page->_mapcount);
  54. }
  55. /*
  56. * This is meant to be called as the FOLL_GET operation of
  57. * follow_page() and it must be called while holding the proper PT
  58. * lock while the pte (or pmd_trans_huge) is still mapping the page.
  59. */
  60. static inline void get_page_foll(struct page *page)
  61. {
  62. if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
  63. /*
  64. * This is safe only because
  65. * __split_huge_page_refcount() can't run under
  66. * get_page_foll() because we hold the proper PT lock.
  67. */
  68. __get_page_tail_foll(page, true);
  69. else {
  70. /*
  71. * Getting a normal page or the head of a compound page
  72. * requires to already have an elevated page->_count.
  73. */
  74. VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0);
  75. atomic_inc(&page->_count);
  76. }
  77. }
  78. extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn;
  79. /*
  80. * in mm/vmscan.c:
  81. */
  82. extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page);
  83. extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page);
  84. /*
  85. * in mm/rmap.c:
  86. */
  87. extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
  88. /*
  89. * in mm/page_alloc.c
  90. */
  91. extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
  92. extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order);
  93. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
  94. extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
  95. #endif
  96. #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
  97. /*
  98. * in mm/compaction.c
  99. */
  100. /*
  101. * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages
  102. * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts
  103. * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages
  104. * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run
  105. * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn
  106. */
  107. struct compact_control {
  108. struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */
  109. struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */
  110. unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */
  111. unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */
  112. unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */
  113. unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */
  114. bool sync; /* Synchronous migration */
  115. bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */
  116. bool finished_update_free; /* True when the zone cached pfns are
  117. * no longer being updated
  118. */
  119. bool finished_update_migrate;
  120. int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */
  121. int migratetype; /* MOVABLE, RECLAIMABLE etc */
  122. struct zone *zone;
  123. bool contended; /* True if a lock was contended */
  124. };
  125. unsigned long
  126. isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
  127. unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
  128. unsigned long
  129. isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc,
  130. unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, bool unevictable);
  131. #endif
  132. /*
  133. * function for dealing with page's order in buddy system.
  134. * zone->lock is already acquired when we use these.
  135. * So, we don't need atomic page->flags operations here.
  136. */
  137. static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page)
  138. {
  139. /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */
  140. return page_private(page);
  141. }
  142. /* mm/util.c */
  143. void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  144. struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node *rb_parent);
  145. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  146. extern long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  147. unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *nonblocking);
  148. extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  149. unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  150. static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  151. {
  152. munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
  153. }
  154. /*
  155. * Called only in fault path, to determine if a new page is being
  156. * mapped into a LOCKED vma. If it is, mark page as mlocked.
  157. */
  158. static inline int mlocked_vma_newpage(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  159. struct page *page)
  160. {
  161. VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(page));
  162. if (likely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED | VM_SPECIAL)) != VM_LOCKED))
  163. return 0;
  164. if (!TestSetPageMlocked(page)) {
  165. mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK,
  166. hpage_nr_pages(page));
  167. count_vm_event(UNEVICTABLE_PGMLOCKED);
  168. }
  169. return 1;
  170. }
  171. /*
  172. * must be called with vma's mmap_sem held for read or write, and page locked.
  173. */
  174. extern void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
  175. extern unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
  176. /*
  177. * Clear the page's PageMlocked(). This can be useful in a situation where
  178. * we want to unconditionally remove a page from the pagecache -- e.g.,
  179. * on truncation or freeing.
  180. *
  181. * It is legal to call this function for any page, mlocked or not.
  182. * If called for a page that is still mapped by mlocked vmas, all we do
  183. * is revert to lazy LRU behaviour -- semantics are not broken.
  184. */
  185. extern void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page);
  186. /*
  187. * mlock_migrate_page - called only from migrate_page_copy() to
  188. * migrate the Mlocked page flag; update statistics.
  189. */
  190. static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
  191. {
  192. if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
  193. unsigned long flags;
  194. int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
  195. local_irq_save(flags);
  196. __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
  197. SetPageMlocked(newpage);
  198. __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
  199. local_irq_restore(flags);
  200. }
  201. }
  202. extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  203. #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
  204. extern unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page,
  205. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  206. #endif
  207. #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
  208. static inline int mlocked_vma_newpage(struct vm_area_struct *v, struct page *p)
  209. {
  210. return 0;
  211. }
  212. static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page) { }
  213. static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { }
  214. static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { }
  215. #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
  216. /*
  217. * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within
  218. * the maximally aligned gigantic page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity
  219. * in the mem_map at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundaries.
  220. */
  221. static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset)
  222. {
  223. if (unlikely(offset >= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES))
  224. return pfn_to_page(page_to_pfn(base) + offset);
  225. return base + offset;
  226. }
  227. /*
  228. * Iterator over all subpages within the maximally aligned gigantic
  229. * page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map.
  230. */
  231. static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter,
  232. struct page *base, int offset)
  233. {
  234. if (unlikely((offset & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0)) {
  235. unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(base) + offset;
  236. if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
  237. return NULL;
  238. return pfn_to_page(pfn);
  239. }
  240. return iter + 1;
  241. }
  242. /*
  243. * FLATMEM and DISCONTIGMEM configurations use alloc_bootmem_node,
  244. * so all functions starting at paging_init should be marked __init
  245. * in those cases. SPARSEMEM, however, allows for memory hotplug,
  246. * and alloc_bootmem_node is not used.
  247. */
  248. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  249. #define __paginginit __meminit
  250. #else
  251. #define __paginginit __init
  252. #endif
  253. /* Memory initialisation debug and verification */
  254. enum mminit_level {
  255. MMINIT_WARNING,
  256. MMINIT_VERIFY,
  257. MMINIT_TRACE
  258. };
  259. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
  260. extern int mminit_loglevel;
  261. #define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
  262. do { \
  263. if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \
  264. printk(level <= MMINIT_WARNING ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_DEBUG); \
  265. printk(KERN_CONT "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \
  266. } \
  267. } while (0)
  268. extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void);
  269. extern void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
  270. enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn);
  271. extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void);
  272. #else
  273. static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level,
  274. const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
  275. {
  276. }
  277. static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void)
  278. {
  279. }
  280. static inline void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
  281. enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn)
  282. {
  283. }
  284. static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void)
  285. {
  286. }
  287. #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
  288. /* mminit_validate_memmodel_limits is independent of CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
  289. #if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)
  290. extern void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
  291. unsigned long *end_pfn);
  292. #else
  293. static inline void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
  294. unsigned long *end_pfn)
  295. {
  296. }
  297. #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
  298. #define ZONE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2
  299. #define ZONE_RECLAIM_FULL -1
  300. #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SOME 0
  301. #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1
  302. extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p);
  303. extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major;
  304. extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor;
  305. extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask;
  306. extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value;
  307. extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg;
  308. extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable;
  309. extern unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
  310. unsigned long, unsigned long,
  311. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  312. extern void set_pageblock_order(void);
  313. unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone,
  314. struct list_head *page_list);
  315. /* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */
  316. #define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN
  317. #define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW
  318. #define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH
  319. #define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */
  320. /* Mask to get the watermark bits */
  321. #define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1)
  322. #define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */
  323. #define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */
  324. #define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */
  325. #define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */
  326. #endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */