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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
- *
- * Provides a framework for enqueueing and running callbacks from hardirq
- * context. The enqueueing is NMI-safe.
- */
- #include <linux/bug.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/irq_work.h>
- #include <linux/percpu.h>
- #include <linux/hardirq.h>
- #include <linux/irqflags.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/tick.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/notifier.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct llist_head, irq_work_list);
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, irq_work_raised);
- /*
- * Claim the entry so that no one else will poke at it.
- */
- static bool irq_work_claim(struct irq_work *work)
- {
- unsigned long flags, oflags, nflags;
- /*
- * Start with our best wish as a premise but only trust any
- * flag value after cmpxchg() result.
- */
- flags = work->flags & ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING;
- for (;;) {
- nflags = flags | IRQ_WORK_FLAGS;
- oflags = cmpxchg(&work->flags, flags, nflags);
- if (oflags == flags)
- break;
- if (oflags & IRQ_WORK_PENDING)
- return false;
- flags = oflags;
- cpu_relax();
- }
- return true;
- }
- void __weak arch_irq_work_raise(void)
- {
- /*
- * Lame architectures will get the timer tick callback
- */
- }
- /*
- * Enqueue the irq_work @entry unless it's already pending
- * somewhere.
- *
- * Can be re-enqueued while the callback is still in progress.
- */
- void irq_work_queue(struct irq_work *work)
- {
- /* Only queue if not already pending */
- if (!irq_work_claim(work))
- return;
- /* Queue the entry and raise the IPI if needed. */
- preempt_disable();
- llist_add(&work->llnode, &__get_cpu_var(irq_work_list));
- /*
- * If the work is not "lazy" or the tick is stopped, raise the irq
- * work interrupt (if supported by the arch), otherwise, just wait
- * for the next tick.
- */
- if (!(work->flags & IRQ_WORK_LAZY) || tick_nohz_tick_stopped()) {
- if (!this_cpu_cmpxchg(irq_work_raised, 0, 1))
- arch_irq_work_raise();
- }
- preempt_enable();
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_queue);
- bool irq_work_needs_cpu(void)
- {
- struct llist_head *this_list;
- this_list = &__get_cpu_var(irq_work_list);
- if (llist_empty(this_list))
- return false;
- /* All work should have been flushed before going offline */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()));
- return true;
- }
- static void __irq_work_run(void)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- struct irq_work *work;
- struct llist_head *this_list;
- struct llist_node *llnode;
- /*
- * Reset the "raised" state right before we check the list because
- * an NMI may enqueue after we find the list empty from the runner.
- */
- __this_cpu_write(irq_work_raised, 0);
- barrier();
- this_list = &__get_cpu_var(irq_work_list);
- if (llist_empty(this_list))
- return;
- BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
- llnode = llist_del_all(this_list);
- while (llnode != NULL) {
- work = llist_entry(llnode, struct irq_work, llnode);
- llnode = llist_next(llnode);
- /*
- * Clear the PENDING bit, after this point the @work
- * can be re-used.
- * Make it immediately visible so that other CPUs trying
- * to claim that work don't rely on us to handle their data
- * while we are in the middle of the func.
- */
- flags = work->flags & ~IRQ_WORK_PENDING;
- xchg(&work->flags, flags);
- work->func(work);
- /*
- * Clear the BUSY bit and return to the free state if
- * no-one else claimed it meanwhile.
- */
- (void)cmpxchg(&work->flags, flags, flags & ~IRQ_WORK_BUSY);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Run the irq_work entries on this cpu. Requires to be ran from hardirq
- * context with local IRQs disabled.
- */
- void irq_work_run(void)
- {
- BUG_ON(!in_irq());
- __irq_work_run();
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_run);
- /*
- * Synchronize against the irq_work @entry, ensures the entry is not
- * currently in use.
- */
- void irq_work_sync(struct irq_work *work)
- {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled());
- while (work->flags & IRQ_WORK_BUSY)
- cpu_relax();
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_work_sync);
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- static int irq_work_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
- unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
- {
- long cpu = (long)hcpu;
- switch (action) {
- case CPU_DYING:
- /* Called from stop_machine */
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu != smp_processor_id()))
- break;
- __irq_work_run();
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return NOTIFY_OK;
- }
- static struct notifier_block cpu_notify;
- static __init int irq_work_init_cpu_notifier(void)
- {
- cpu_notify.notifier_call = irq_work_cpu_notify;
- cpu_notify.priority = 0;
- register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_notify);
- return 0;
- }
- device_initcall(irq_work_init_cpu_notifier);
- #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
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