net_namespace.h 7.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Operations on the network namespace
  3. */
  4. #ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
  5. #define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
  6. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  7. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  8. #include <linux/list.h>
  9. #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  10. #include <net/netns/core.h>
  11. #include <net/netns/mib.h>
  12. #include <net/netns/unix.h>
  13. #include <net/netns/packet.h>
  14. #include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
  15. #include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
  16. #include <net/netns/sctp.h>
  17. #include <net/netns/dccp.h>
  18. #include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
  19. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  20. #include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
  21. #endif
  22. #include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
  23. struct user_namespace;
  24. struct proc_dir_entry;
  25. struct net_device;
  26. struct sock;
  27. struct ctl_table_header;
  28. struct net_generic;
  29. struct sock;
  30. struct netns_ipvs;
  31. #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
  32. #define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
  33. struct net {
  34. atomic_t passive; /* To decided when the network
  35. * namespace should be freed.
  36. */
  37. atomic_t count; /* To decided when the network
  38. * namespace should be shut down.
  39. */
  40. #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
  41. atomic_t use_count; /* To track references we
  42. * destroy on demand
  43. */
  44. #endif
  45. spinlock_t rules_mod_lock;
  46. struct list_head list; /* list of network namespaces */
  47. struct list_head cleanup_list; /* namespaces on death row */
  48. struct list_head exit_list; /* Use only net_mutex */
  49. struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* Owning user namespace */
  50. unsigned int proc_inum;
  51. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net;
  52. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_stat;
  53. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  54. struct ctl_table_set sysctls;
  55. #endif
  56. struct sock *rtnl; /* rtnetlink socket */
  57. struct sock *genl_sock;
  58. struct list_head dev_base_head;
  59. struct hlist_head *dev_name_head;
  60. struct hlist_head *dev_index_head;
  61. unsigned int dev_base_seq; /* protected by rtnl_mutex */
  62. int ifindex;
  63. /* core fib_rules */
  64. struct list_head rules_ops;
  65. struct net_device *loopback_dev; /* The loopback */
  66. struct netns_core core;
  67. struct netns_mib mib;
  68. struct netns_packet packet;
  69. struct netns_unix unx;
  70. struct netns_ipv4 ipv4;
  71. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  72. struct netns_ipv6 ipv6;
  73. #endif
  74. #if defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP_MODULE)
  75. struct netns_sctp sctp;
  76. #endif
  77. #if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
  78. struct netns_dccp dccp;
  79. #endif
  80. #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
  81. struct netns_xt xt;
  82. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  83. struct netns_ct ct;
  84. #endif
  85. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6)
  86. struct netns_nf_frag nf_frag;
  87. #endif
  88. struct sock *nfnl;
  89. struct sock *nfnl_stash;
  90. #endif
  91. #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
  92. struct sk_buff_head wext_nlevents;
  93. #endif
  94. struct net_generic __rcu *gen;
  95. /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  97. struct netns_xfrm xfrm;
  98. #endif
  99. struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
  100. struct sock *diag_nlsk;
  101. atomic_t rt_genid;
  102. };
  103. /*
  104. * ifindex generation is per-net namespace, and loopback is
  105. * always the 1st device in ns (see net_dev_init), thus any
  106. * loopback device should get ifindex 1
  107. */
  108. #define LOOPBACK_IFINDEX 1
  109. #include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
  110. /* Init's network namespace */
  111. extern struct net init_net;
  112. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  113. extern struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags,
  114. struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net);
  115. #else /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
  116. #include <linux/sched.h>
  117. #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  118. static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags,
  119. struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net)
  120. {
  121. if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
  122. return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  123. return old_net;
  124. }
  125. #endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
  126. extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
  127. extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
  128. extern struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int pid);
  129. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  130. extern void __put_net(struct net *net);
  131. static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
  132. {
  133. atomic_inc(&net->count);
  134. return net;
  135. }
  136. static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
  137. {
  138. /* Used when we know struct net exists but we
  139. * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
  140. * exists. If the reference count is zero this
  141. * function fails and returns NULL.
  142. */
  143. if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
  144. net = NULL;
  145. return net;
  146. }
  147. static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
  148. {
  149. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
  150. __put_net(net);
  151. }
  152. static inline
  153. int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
  154. {
  155. return net1 == net2;
  156. }
  157. extern void net_drop_ns(void *);
  158. #else
  159. static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
  160. {
  161. return net;
  162. }
  163. static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
  164. {
  165. }
  166. static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
  167. {
  168. return net;
  169. }
  170. static inline
  171. int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
  172. {
  173. return 1;
  174. }
  175. #define net_drop_ns NULL
  176. #endif
  177. #ifdef NETNS_REFCNT_DEBUG
  178. static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
  179. {
  180. if (net)
  181. atomic_inc(&net->use_count);
  182. return net;
  183. }
  184. static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
  185. {
  186. if (net)
  187. atomic_dec(&net->use_count);
  188. }
  189. #else
  190. static inline struct net *hold_net(struct net *net)
  191. {
  192. return net;
  193. }
  194. static inline void release_net(struct net *net)
  195. {
  196. }
  197. #endif
  198. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  199. static inline void write_pnet(struct net **pnet, struct net *net)
  200. {
  201. *pnet = net;
  202. }
  203. static inline struct net *read_pnet(struct net * const *pnet)
  204. {
  205. return *pnet;
  206. }
  207. #else
  208. #define write_pnet(pnet, net) do { (void)(net);} while (0)
  209. #define read_pnet(pnet) (&init_net)
  210. #endif
  211. #define for_each_net(VAR) \
  212. list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
  213. #define for_each_net_rcu(VAR) \
  214. list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
  215. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  216. #define __net_init
  217. #define __net_exit
  218. #define __net_initdata
  219. #define __net_initconst
  220. #else
  221. #define __net_init __init
  222. #define __net_exit __exit_refok
  223. #define __net_initdata __initdata
  224. #define __net_initconst __initconst
  225. #endif
  226. struct pernet_operations {
  227. struct list_head list;
  228. int (*init)(struct net *net);
  229. void (*exit)(struct net *net);
  230. void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
  231. int *id;
  232. size_t size;
  233. };
  234. /*
  235. * Use these carefully. If you implement a network device and it
  236. * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
  237. * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
  238. *
  239. * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
  240. * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
  241. * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
  242. * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
  243. * and after the cleanup functions have been called. dev_remove_pack
  244. * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
  245. * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
  246. * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
  247. * before the cleanup methods are called.
  248. *
  249. * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
  250. * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
  251. * namespace cleanup. So please don't get this wrong.
  252. */
  253. extern int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
  254. extern void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
  255. extern int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
  256. extern void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
  257. struct ctl_table;
  258. struct ctl_table_header;
  259. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  260. extern int net_sysctl_init(void);
  261. extern struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net,
  262. const char *path, struct ctl_table *table);
  263. extern void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
  264. #else
  265. static inline int net_sysctl_init(void) { return 0; }
  266. static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net,
  267. const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
  268. {
  269. return NULL;
  270. }
  271. static inline void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header)
  272. {
  273. }
  274. #endif
  275. static inline int rt_genid(struct net *net)
  276. {
  277. return atomic_read(&net->rt_genid);
  278. }
  279. static inline void rt_genid_bump(struct net *net)
  280. {
  281. atomic_inc(&net->rt_genid);
  282. }
  283. #endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */