serial.c 8.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * serial.c -- USB gadget serial driver
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2003 Al Borchers (alborchers@steinerpoint.com)
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008 by David Brownell
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
  7. *
  8. * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General
  9. * Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software Foundation,
  10. * either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any later version.
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13. #include <linux/device.h>
  14. #include <linux/tty.h>
  15. #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  16. #include "u_serial.h"
  17. #include "gadget_chips.h"
  18. /* Defines */
  19. #define GS_VERSION_STR "v2.4"
  20. #define GS_VERSION_NUM 0x2400
  21. #define GS_LONG_NAME "Gadget Serial"
  22. #define GS_VERSION_NAME GS_LONG_NAME " " GS_VERSION_STR
  23. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  24. /*
  25. * Kbuild is not very cooperative with respect to linking separately
  26. * compiled library objects into one module. So for now we won't use
  27. * separate compilation ... ensuring init/exit sections work to shrink
  28. * the runtime footprint, and giving us at least some parts of what
  29. * a "gcc --combine ... part1.c part2.c part3.c ... " build would.
  30. */
  31. #include "f_obex.c"
  32. #include "f_serial.c"
  33. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  34. USB_GADGET_COMPOSITE_OPTIONS();
  35. /* Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID.
  36. *
  37. * DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!! Ever!!
  38. * Instead: allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures.
  39. */
  40. #define GS_VENDOR_ID 0x0525 /* NetChip */
  41. #define GS_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a6 /* Linux-USB Serial Gadget */
  42. #define GS_CDC_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a7 /* ... as CDC-ACM */
  43. #define GS_CDC_OBEX_PRODUCT_ID 0xa4a9 /* ... as CDC-OBEX */
  44. /* string IDs are assigned dynamically */
  45. #define STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX USB_GADGET_FIRST_AVAIL_IDX
  46. static struct usb_string strings_dev[] = {
  47. [USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].s = "",
  48. [USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].s = GS_VERSION_NAME,
  49. [USB_GADGET_SERIAL_IDX].s = "",
  50. [STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = NULL /* updated; f(use_acm) */,
  51. { } /* end of list */
  52. };
  53. static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_dev = {
  54. .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
  55. .strings = strings_dev,
  56. };
  57. static struct usb_gadget_strings *dev_strings[] = {
  58. &stringtab_dev,
  59. NULL,
  60. };
  61. static struct usb_device_descriptor device_desc = {
  62. .bLength = USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE,
  63. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE,
  64. .bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0200),
  65. /* .bDeviceClass = f(use_acm) */
  66. .bDeviceSubClass = 0,
  67. .bDeviceProtocol = 0,
  68. /* .bMaxPacketSize0 = f(hardware) */
  69. .idVendor = cpu_to_le16(GS_VENDOR_ID),
  70. /* .idProduct = f(use_acm) */
  71. .bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(GS_VERSION_NUM),
  72. /* .iManufacturer = DYNAMIC */
  73. /* .iProduct = DYNAMIC */
  74. .bNumConfigurations = 1,
  75. };
  76. static struct usb_otg_descriptor otg_descriptor = {
  77. .bLength = sizeof otg_descriptor,
  78. .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG,
  79. /* REVISIT SRP-only hardware is possible, although
  80. * it would not be called "OTG" ...
  81. */
  82. .bmAttributes = USB_OTG_SRP | USB_OTG_HNP,
  83. };
  84. static const struct usb_descriptor_header *otg_desc[] = {
  85. (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor,
  86. NULL,
  87. };
  88. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  89. /* Module */
  90. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(GS_VERSION_NAME);
  91. MODULE_AUTHOR("Al Borchers");
  92. MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell");
  93. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  94. static bool use_acm = true;
  95. module_param(use_acm, bool, 0);
  96. MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_acm, "Use CDC ACM, default=yes");
  97. static bool use_obex = false;
  98. module_param(use_obex, bool, 0);
  99. MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_obex, "Use CDC OBEX, default=no");
  100. static unsigned n_ports = 1;
  101. module_param(n_ports, uint, 0);
  102. MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_ports, "number of ports to create, default=1");
  103. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  104. static unsigned char tty_lines[MAX_U_SERIAL_PORTS];
  105. static int __init serial_bind_obex_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
  106. {
  107. unsigned i;
  108. int status = 0;
  109. for (i = 0; i < n_ports && status == 0; i++)
  110. status = obex_bind_config(c, tty_lines[i]);
  111. return status;
  112. }
  113. static int __init serial_bind_gser_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
  114. {
  115. unsigned i;
  116. int status = 0;
  117. for (i = 0; i < n_ports && status == 0; i++)
  118. status = gser_bind_config(c, tty_lines[i]);
  119. return status;
  120. }
  121. static struct usb_configuration serial_config_driver = {
  122. /* .label = f(use_acm) */
  123. /* .bConfigurationValue = f(use_acm) */
  124. /* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */
  125. .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
  126. };
  127. static struct usb_function_instance *fi_serial[MAX_U_SERIAL_PORTS];
  128. static struct usb_function *f_serial[MAX_U_SERIAL_PORTS];
  129. static int serial_register_ports(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
  130. struct usb_configuration *c, const char *f_name)
  131. {
  132. int i;
  133. int ret;
  134. ret = usb_add_config_only(cdev, c);
  135. if (ret)
  136. goto out;
  137. for (i = 0; i < n_ports; i++) {
  138. struct f_serial_opts *opts;
  139. fi_serial[i] = usb_get_function_instance(f_name);
  140. if (IS_ERR(fi_serial[i])) {
  141. ret = PTR_ERR(fi_serial[i]);
  142. goto fail;
  143. }
  144. opts = container_of(fi_serial[i], struct f_serial_opts, func_inst);
  145. opts->port_num = tty_lines[i];
  146. f_serial[i] = usb_get_function(fi_serial[i]);
  147. if (IS_ERR(f_serial[i])) {
  148. ret = PTR_ERR(f_serial[i]);
  149. goto err_get_func;
  150. }
  151. ret = usb_add_function(c, f_serial[i]);
  152. if (ret)
  153. goto err_add_func;
  154. }
  155. return 0;
  156. err_add_func:
  157. usb_put_function(f_serial[i]);
  158. err_get_func:
  159. usb_put_function_instance(fi_serial[i]);
  160. fail:
  161. i--;
  162. while (i >= 0) {
  163. usb_remove_function(c, f_serial[i]);
  164. usb_put_function(f_serial[i]);
  165. usb_put_function_instance(fi_serial[i]);
  166. i--;
  167. }
  168. out:
  169. return ret;
  170. }
  171. static int __init gs_bind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
  172. {
  173. int status;
  174. int cur_line;
  175. for (cur_line = 0; cur_line < n_ports; cur_line++) {
  176. status = gserial_alloc_line(&tty_lines[cur_line]);
  177. if (status)
  178. goto fail;
  179. }
  180. /* Allocate string descriptor numbers ... note that string
  181. * contents can be overridden by the composite_dev glue.
  182. */
  183. status = usb_string_ids_tab(cdev, strings_dev);
  184. if (status < 0)
  185. goto fail;
  186. device_desc.iManufacturer = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_MANUFACTURER_IDX].id;
  187. device_desc.iProduct = strings_dev[USB_GADGET_PRODUCT_IDX].id;
  188. status = strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].id;
  189. serial_config_driver.iConfiguration = status;
  190. if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) {
  191. serial_config_driver.descriptors = otg_desc;
  192. serial_config_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
  193. }
  194. /* register our configuration */
  195. if (use_acm) {
  196. status = serial_register_ports(cdev, &serial_config_driver,
  197. "acm");
  198. usb_ep_autoconfig_reset(cdev->gadget);
  199. } else if (use_obex)
  200. status = usb_add_config(cdev, &serial_config_driver,
  201. serial_bind_obex_config);
  202. else
  203. status = usb_add_config(cdev, &serial_config_driver,
  204. serial_bind_gser_config);
  205. if (status < 0)
  206. goto fail;
  207. usb_composite_overwrite_options(cdev, &coverwrite);
  208. INFO(cdev, "%s\n", GS_VERSION_NAME);
  209. return 0;
  210. fail:
  211. cur_line--;
  212. while (cur_line >= 0)
  213. gserial_free_line(tty_lines[cur_line--]);
  214. return status;
  215. }
  216. static int gs_unbind(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
  217. {
  218. int i;
  219. for (i = 0; i < n_ports; i++) {
  220. usb_put_function(f_serial[i]);
  221. usb_put_function_instance(fi_serial[i]);
  222. gserial_free_line(tty_lines[i]);
  223. }
  224. return 0;
  225. }
  226. static __refdata struct usb_composite_driver gserial_driver = {
  227. .name = "g_serial",
  228. .dev = &device_desc,
  229. .strings = dev_strings,
  230. .max_speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER,
  231. .bind = gs_bind,
  232. .unbind = gs_unbind,
  233. };
  234. static int __init init(void)
  235. {
  236. /* We *could* export two configs; that'd be much cleaner...
  237. * but neither of these product IDs was defined that way.
  238. */
  239. if (use_acm) {
  240. serial_config_driver.label = "CDC ACM config";
  241. serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 2;
  242. device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM;
  243. device_desc.idProduct =
  244. cpu_to_le16(GS_CDC_PRODUCT_ID);
  245. } else if (use_obex) {
  246. serial_config_driver.label = "CDC OBEX config";
  247. serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 3;
  248. device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM;
  249. device_desc.idProduct =
  250. cpu_to_le16(GS_CDC_OBEX_PRODUCT_ID);
  251. } else {
  252. serial_config_driver.label = "Generic Serial config";
  253. serial_config_driver.bConfigurationValue = 1;
  254. device_desc.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC;
  255. device_desc.idProduct =
  256. cpu_to_le16(GS_PRODUCT_ID);
  257. }
  258. strings_dev[STRING_DESCRIPTION_IDX].s = serial_config_driver.label;
  259. return usb_composite_probe(&gserial_driver);
  260. }
  261. module_init(init);
  262. static void __exit cleanup(void)
  263. {
  264. usb_composite_unregister(&gserial_driver);
  265. }
  266. module_exit(cleanup);