sta.h 16 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
  4. * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
  5. *
  6. * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
  7. *
  8. * Copyright(c) 2012 - 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  17. * General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
  22. * USA
  23. *
  24. * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
  25. * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
  26. *
  27. * Contact Information:
  28. * Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
  29. * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
  30. *
  31. * BSD LICENSE
  32. *
  33. * Copyright(c) 2012 - 2013 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  34. * All rights reserved.
  35. *
  36. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  37. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  38. * are met:
  39. *
  40. * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  41. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  42. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  43. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  44. * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  45. * distribution.
  46. * * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  47. * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  48. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  49. *
  50. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  51. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  52. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  53. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  54. * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  55. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  56. * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  57. * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  58. * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  59. * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  60. * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  61. *
  62. *****************************************************************************/
  63. #ifndef __sta_h__
  64. #define __sta_h__
  65. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  66. #include <net/mac80211.h>
  67. #include <linux/wait.h>
  68. #include "iwl-trans.h" /* for IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT */
  69. #include "fw-api.h" /* IWL_MVM_STATION_COUNT */
  70. #include "rs.h"
  71. struct iwl_mvm;
  72. /**
  73. * DOC: station table - introduction
  74. *
  75. * The station table is a list of data structure that reprensent the stations.
  76. * In STA/P2P client mode, the driver will hold one station for the AP/ GO.
  77. * In GO/AP mode, the driver will have as many stations as associated clients.
  78. * All these stations are reflected in the fw's station table. The driver
  79. * keeps the fw's station table up to date with the ADD_STA command. Stations
  80. * can be removed by the REMOVE_STA command.
  81. *
  82. * All the data related to a station is held in the structure %iwl_mvm_sta
  83. * which is embed in the mac80211's %ieee80211_sta (in the drv_priv) area.
  84. * This data includes the index of the station in the fw, per tid information
  85. * (sequence numbers, Block-ack state machine, etc...). The stations are
  86. * created and deleted by the %sta_state callback from %ieee80211_ops.
  87. *
  88. * The driver holds a map: %fw_id_to_mac_id that allows to fetch a
  89. * %ieee80211_sta (and the %iwl_mvm_sta embedded into it) based on a fw
  90. * station index. That way, the driver is able to get the tid related data in
  91. * O(1) in time sensitive paths (Tx / Tx response / BA notification). These
  92. * paths are triggered by the fw, and the driver needs to get a pointer to the
  93. * %ieee80211 structure. This map helps to get that pointer quickly.
  94. */
  95. /**
  96. * DOC: station table - locking
  97. *
  98. * As stated before, the station is created / deleted by mac80211's %sta_state
  99. * callback from %ieee80211_ops which can sleep. The next paragraph explains
  100. * the locking of a single stations, the next ones relates to the station
  101. * table.
  102. *
  103. * The station holds the sequence number per tid. So this data needs to be
  104. * accessed in the Tx path (which is softIRQ). It also holds the Block-Ack
  105. * information (the state machine / and the logic that checks if the queues
  106. * were drained), so it also needs to be accessible from the Tx response flow.
  107. * In short, the station needs to be access from sleepable context as well as
  108. * from tasklets, so the station itself needs a spinlock.
  109. *
  110. * The writers of %fw_id_to_mac_id map are serialized by the global mutex of
  111. * the mvm op_mode. This is possible since %sta_state can sleep.
  112. * The pointers in this map are RCU protected, hence we won't replace the
  113. * station while we have Tx / Tx response / BA notification running.
  114. *
  115. * If a station is deleted while it still has packets in its A-MPDU queues,
  116. * then the reclaim flow will notice that there is no station in the map for
  117. * sta_id and it will dump the responses.
  118. */
  119. /**
  120. * DOC: station table - internal stations
  121. *
  122. * The FW needs a few internal stations that are not reflected in
  123. * mac80211, such as broadcast station in AP / GO mode, or AUX sta for
  124. * scanning and P2P device (during the GO negotiation).
  125. * For these kind of stations we have %iwl_mvm_int_sta struct which holds the
  126. * data relevant for them from both %iwl_mvm_sta and %ieee80211_sta.
  127. * Usually the data for these stations is static, so no locking is required,
  128. * and no TID data as this is also not needed.
  129. * One thing to note, is that these stations have an ID in the fw, but not
  130. * in mac80211. In order to "reserve" them a sta_id in %fw_id_to_mac_id
  131. * we fill ERR_PTR(EINVAL) in this mapping and all other dereferencing of
  132. * pointers from this mapping need to check that the value is not error
  133. * or NULL.
  134. *
  135. * Currently there is only one auxiliary station for scanning, initialized
  136. * on init.
  137. */
  138. /**
  139. * DOC: station table - AP Station in STA mode
  140. *
  141. * %iwl_mvm_vif includes the index of the AP station in the fw's STA table:
  142. * %ap_sta_id. To get the point to the coresponsding %ieee80211_sta,
  143. * &fw_id_to_mac_id can be used. Due to the way the fw works, we must not remove
  144. * the AP station from the fw before setting the MAC context as unassociated.
  145. * Hence, %fw_id_to_mac_id[%ap_sta_id] will be NULLed when the AP station is
  146. * removed by mac80211, but the station won't be removed in the fw until the
  147. * VIF is set as unassociated. Then, %ap_sta_id will be invalidated.
  148. */
  149. /**
  150. * DOC: station table - Drain vs. Flush
  151. *
  152. * Flush means that all the frames in the SCD queue are dumped regardless the
  153. * station to which they were sent. We do that when we disassociate and before
  154. * we remove the STA of the AP. The flush can be done synchronously against the
  155. * fw.
  156. * Drain means that the fw will drop all the frames sent to a specific station.
  157. * This is useful when a client (if we are IBSS / GO or AP) disassociates. In
  158. * that case, we need to drain all the frames for that client from the AC queues
  159. * that are shared with the other clients. Only then, we can remove the STA in
  160. * the fw. In order to do so, we track the non-AMPDU packets for each station.
  161. * If mac80211 removes a STA and if it still has non-AMPDU packets pending in
  162. * the queues, we mark this station as %EBUSY in %fw_id_to_mac_id, and drop all
  163. * the frames for this STA (%iwl_mvm_rm_sta). When the last frame is dropped
  164. * (we know about it with its Tx response), we remove the station in fw and set
  165. * it as %NULL in %fw_id_to_mac_id: this is the purpose of
  166. * %iwl_mvm_sta_drained_wk.
  167. */
  168. /**
  169. * DOC: station table - fw restart
  170. *
  171. * When the fw asserts, or we have any other issue that requires to reset the
  172. * driver, we require mac80211 to reconfigure the driver. Since the private
  173. * data of the stations is embed in mac80211's %ieee80211_sta, that data will
  174. * not be zeroed and needs to be reinitialized manually.
  175. * %IWL_MVM_STATUS_IN_HW_RESTART is set during restart and that will hint us
  176. * that we must not allocate a new sta_id but reuse the previous one. This
  177. * means that the stations being re-added after the reset will have the same
  178. * place in the fw as before the reset. We do need to zero the %fw_id_to_mac_id
  179. * map, since the stations aren't in the fw any more. Internal stations that
  180. * are not added by mac80211 will be re-added in the init flow that is called
  181. * after the restart: mac80211 call's %iwl_mvm_mac_start which calls to
  182. * %iwl_mvm_up.
  183. */
  184. /**
  185. * DOC: AP mode - PS
  186. *
  187. * When a station is asleep, the fw will set it as "asleep". All the
  188. * non-aggregation frames to that station will be dropped by the fw
  189. * (%TX_STATUS_FAIL_DEST_PS failure code).
  190. * AMPDUs are in a separate queue that is stopped by the fw. We just need to
  191. * let mac80211 know how many frames we have in these queues so that it can
  192. * properly handle trigger frames.
  193. * When the a trigger frame is received, mac80211 tells the driver to send
  194. * frames from the AMPDU queues or AC queue depending on which queue are
  195. * delivery-enabled and what TID has frames to transmit (Note that mac80211 has
  196. * all the knowledege since all the non-agg frames are buffered / filtered, and
  197. * the driver tells mac80211 about agg frames). The driver needs to tell the fw
  198. * to let frames out even if the station is asleep. This is done by
  199. * %iwl_mvm_sta_modify_sleep_tx_count.
  200. * When we receive a frame from that station with PM bit unset, the
  201. * driver needs to let the fw know that this station isn't alseep any more.
  202. * This is done by %iwl_mvm_sta_modify_ps_wake.
  203. *
  204. * TODO - EOSP handling
  205. */
  206. /**
  207. * enum iwl_mvm_agg_state
  208. *
  209. * The state machine of the BA agreement establishment / tear down.
  210. * These states relate to a specific RA / TID.
  211. *
  212. * @IWL_AGG_OFF: aggregation is not used
  213. * @IWL_AGG_STARTING: aggregation are starting (between start and oper)
  214. * @IWL_AGG_ON: aggregation session is up
  215. * @IWL_EMPTYING_HW_QUEUE_ADDBA: establishing a BA session - waiting for the
  216. * HW queue to be empty from packets for this RA /TID.
  217. * @IWL_EMPTYING_HW_QUEUE_DELBA: tearing down a BA session - waiting for the
  218. * HW queue to be empty from packets for this RA /TID.
  219. */
  220. enum iwl_mvm_agg_state {
  221. IWL_AGG_OFF = 0,
  222. IWL_AGG_STARTING,
  223. IWL_AGG_ON,
  224. IWL_EMPTYING_HW_QUEUE_ADDBA,
  225. IWL_EMPTYING_HW_QUEUE_DELBA,
  226. };
  227. /**
  228. * struct iwl_mvm_tid_data - holds the states for each RA / TID
  229. * @seq_number: the next WiFi sequence number to use
  230. * @next_reclaimed: the WiFi sequence number of the next packet to be acked.
  231. * This is basically (last acked packet++).
  232. * @rate_n_flags: Rate at which Tx was attempted. Holds the data between the
  233. * Tx response (TX_CMD), and the block ack notification (COMPRESSED_BA).
  234. * @state: state of the BA agreement establishment / tear down.
  235. * @txq_id: Tx queue used by the BA session
  236. * @ssn: the first packet to be sent in AGG HW queue in Tx AGG start flow, or
  237. * the first packet to be sent in legacy HW queue in Tx AGG stop flow.
  238. * Basically when next_reclaimed reaches ssn, we can tell mac80211 that
  239. * we are ready to finish the Tx AGG stop / start flow.
  240. * @wait_for_ba: Expect block-ack before next Tx reply
  241. */
  242. struct iwl_mvm_tid_data {
  243. u16 seq_number;
  244. u16 next_reclaimed;
  245. /* The rest is Tx AGG related */
  246. u32 rate_n_flags;
  247. enum iwl_mvm_agg_state state;
  248. u16 txq_id;
  249. u16 ssn;
  250. bool wait_for_ba;
  251. };
  252. /**
  253. * struct iwl_mvm_sta - representation of a station in the driver
  254. * @sta_id: the index of the station in the fw (will be replaced by id_n_color)
  255. * @tfd_queue_msk: the tfd queues used by the station
  256. * @mac_id_n_color: the MAC context this station is linked to
  257. * @tid_disable_agg: bitmap: if bit(tid) is set, the fw won't send ampdus for
  258. * tid.
  259. * @max_agg_bufsize: the maximal size of the AGG buffer for this station
  260. * @lock: lock to protect the whole struct. Since %tid_data is access from Tx
  261. * and from Tx response flow, it needs a spinlock.
  262. * @pending_frames: number of frames for this STA on the shared Tx queues.
  263. * @tid_data: per tid data. Look at %iwl_mvm_tid_data.
  264. *
  265. * When mac80211 creates a station it reserves some space (hw->sta_data_size)
  266. * in the structure for use by driver. This structure is placed in that
  267. * space.
  268. *
  269. */
  270. struct iwl_mvm_sta {
  271. u32 sta_id;
  272. u32 tfd_queue_msk;
  273. u32 mac_id_n_color;
  274. u16 tid_disable_agg;
  275. u8 max_agg_bufsize;
  276. spinlock_t lock;
  277. atomic_t pending_frames;
  278. struct iwl_mvm_tid_data tid_data[IWL_MAX_TID_COUNT];
  279. struct iwl_lq_sta lq_sta;
  280. struct ieee80211_vif *vif;
  281. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  282. u16 last_seq_ctl;
  283. #endif
  284. };
  285. /**
  286. * struct iwl_mvm_int_sta - representation of an internal station (auxiliary or
  287. * broadcast)
  288. * @sta_id: the index of the station in the fw (will be replaced by id_n_color)
  289. * @tfd_queue_msk: the tfd queues used by the station
  290. */
  291. struct iwl_mvm_int_sta {
  292. u32 sta_id;
  293. u32 tfd_queue_msk;
  294. };
  295. int iwl_mvm_sta_send_to_fw(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  296. bool update);
  297. int iwl_mvm_add_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  298. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  299. struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  300. int iwl_mvm_update_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  301. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  302. struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  303. int iwl_mvm_rm_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  304. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  305. struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  306. int iwl_mvm_rm_sta_id(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  307. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  308. u8 sta_id);
  309. int iwl_mvm_set_sta_key(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  310. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  311. struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  312. struct ieee80211_key_conf *key,
  313. bool have_key_offset);
  314. int iwl_mvm_remove_sta_key(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  315. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  316. struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  317. struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf);
  318. void iwl_mvm_update_tkip_key(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  319. struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  320. struct ieee80211_key_conf *keyconf,
  321. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u32 iv32,
  322. u16 *phase1key);
  323. /* AMPDU */
  324. int iwl_mvm_sta_rx_agg(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  325. int tid, u16 ssn, bool start);
  326. int iwl_mvm_sta_tx_agg_start(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  327. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u16 *ssn);
  328. int iwl_mvm_sta_tx_agg_oper(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  329. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid, u8 buf_size);
  330. int iwl_mvm_sta_tx_agg_stop(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  331. struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 tid);
  332. int iwl_mvm_add_aux_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm);
  333. int iwl_mvm_allocate_int_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct iwl_mvm_int_sta *sta,
  334. u32 qmask);
  335. void iwl_mvm_dealloc_int_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  336. struct iwl_mvm_int_sta *sta);
  337. int iwl_mvm_send_bcast_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  338. struct iwl_mvm_int_sta *bsta);
  339. int iwl_mvm_send_rm_bcast_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  340. struct iwl_mvm_int_sta *bsta);
  341. int iwl_mvm_add_bcast_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
  342. struct iwl_mvm_int_sta *bsta);
  343. int iwl_mvm_rm_bcast_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct iwl_mvm_int_sta *bsta);
  344. void iwl_mvm_sta_drained_wk(struct work_struct *wk);
  345. void iwl_mvm_sta_modify_ps_wake(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  346. struct ieee80211_sta *sta);
  347. void iwl_mvm_sta_modify_sleep_tx_count(struct iwl_mvm *mvm,
  348. struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
  349. enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason,
  350. u16 cnt);
  351. int iwl_mvm_drain_sta(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct iwl_mvm_sta *mvmsta,
  352. bool drain);
  353. #endif /* __sta_h__ */