ahci.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ahci.h - Common AHCI SATA definitions and declarations
  3. *
  4. * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
  5. * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  6. * on emails.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
  9. *
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  14. * any later version.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  23. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  24. *
  25. *
  26. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  27. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  28. *
  29. * AHCI hardware documentation:
  30. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  31. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
  32. *
  33. */
  34. #ifndef _AHCI_H
  35. #define _AHCI_H
  36. #include <linux/clk.h>
  37. #include <linux/libata.h>
  38. /* Enclosure Management Control */
  39. #define EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE 0x000f0000
  40. /* Enclosure Management LED Message Type */
  41. #define EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT 0x0000000f
  42. #define EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT 0x0000ff00
  43. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE 0xffff0000
  44. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY 0x00070000
  45. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF 0xfff80000
  46. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON 0x00010000
  47. enum {
  48. AHCI_MAX_PORTS = 32,
  49. AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
  50. AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
  51. AHCI_MAX_CMDS = 32,
  52. AHCI_CMD_SZ = 32,
  53. AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
  54. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
  55. AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
  56. AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ = 0x80,
  57. AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
  58. AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
  59. AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
  60. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
  61. AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ +
  62. AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
  63. (AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16),
  64. AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
  65. AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
  66. AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
  67. AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH = (1 << 7),
  68. AHCI_CMD_RESET = (1 << 8),
  69. AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY = (1 << 10),
  70. RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP = 0x20, /* offset of PIO Setup FIS data */
  71. RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
  72. RX_FIS_SDB = 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
  73. RX_FIS_UNK = 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
  74. /* global controller registers */
  75. HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
  76. HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
  77. HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
  78. HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
  79. HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
  80. HOST_EM_LOC = 0x1c, /* Enclosure Management location */
  81. HOST_EM_CTL = 0x20, /* Enclosure Management Control */
  82. HOST_CAP2 = 0x24, /* host capabilities, extended */
  83. /* HOST_CTL bits */
  84. HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
  85. HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
  86. HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
  87. /* HOST_CAP bits */
  88. HOST_CAP_SXS = (1 << 5), /* Supports External SATA */
  89. HOST_CAP_EMS = (1 << 6), /* Enclosure Management support */
  90. HOST_CAP_CCC = (1 << 7), /* Command Completion Coalescing */
  91. HOST_CAP_PART = (1 << 13), /* Partial state capable */
  92. HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber state capable */
  93. HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI = (1 << 15), /* PIO multiple DRQ support */
  94. HOST_CAP_FBS = (1 << 16), /* FIS-based switching support */
  95. HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
  96. HOST_CAP_ONLY = (1 << 18), /* Supports AHCI mode only */
  97. HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
  98. HOST_CAP_LED = (1 << 25), /* Supports activity LED */
  99. HOST_CAP_ALPM = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
  100. HOST_CAP_SSS = (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
  101. HOST_CAP_MPS = (1 << 28), /* Mechanical presence switch */
  102. HOST_CAP_SNTF = (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
  103. HOST_CAP_NCQ = (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
  104. HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
  105. /* HOST_CAP2 bits */
  106. HOST_CAP2_BOH = (1 << 0), /* BIOS/OS handoff supported */
  107. HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI = (1 << 1), /* NVMHCI supported */
  108. HOST_CAP2_APST = (1 << 2), /* Automatic partial to slumber */
  109. HOST_CAP2_SDS = (1 << 3), /* Support device sleep */
  110. HOST_CAP2_SADM = (1 << 4), /* Support aggressive DevSlp */
  111. HOST_CAP2_DESO = (1 << 5), /* DevSlp from slumber only */
  112. /* registers for each SATA port */
  113. PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
  114. PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
  115. PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
  116. PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
  117. PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
  118. PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
  119. PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
  120. PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
  121. PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
  122. PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
  123. PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
  124. PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
  125. PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
  126. PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
  127. PORT_SCR_NTF = 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
  128. PORT_FBS = 0x40, /* FIS-based Switching */
  129. PORT_DEVSLP = 0x44, /* device sleep */
  130. /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
  131. PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
  132. PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
  133. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
  134. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
  135. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
  136. PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
  137. PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
  138. PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
  139. PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
  140. PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
  141. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
  142. PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
  143. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
  144. PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
  145. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
  146. PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
  147. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
  148. PORT_IRQ_FREEZE = PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
  149. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
  150. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
  151. PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
  152. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS |
  153. PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP,
  154. PORT_IRQ_ERROR = PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
  155. PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
  156. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
  157. DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
  158. PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
  159. PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
  160. /* PORT_CMD bits */
  161. PORT_CMD_ASP = (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
  162. PORT_CMD_ALPE = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
  163. PORT_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
  164. PORT_CMD_FBSCP = (1 << 22), /* FBS Capable Port */
  165. PORT_CMD_PMP = (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
  166. PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
  167. PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
  168. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
  169. PORT_CMD_CLO = (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
  170. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
  171. PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
  172. PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
  173. PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK = (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
  174. PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
  175. PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
  176. PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
  177. /* PORT_FBS bits */
  178. PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET = 16, /* FBS device with error offset */
  179. PORT_FBS_ADO_OFFSET = 12, /* FBS active dev optimization offset */
  180. PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET = 8, /* FBS device to issue offset */
  181. PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK = (0xf << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET), /* FBS.DEV */
  182. PORT_FBS_SDE = (1 << 2), /* FBS single device error */
  183. PORT_FBS_DEC = (1 << 1), /* FBS device error clear */
  184. PORT_FBS_EN = (1 << 0), /* Enable FBS */
  185. /* PORT_DEVSLP bits */
  186. PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET = 25, /* DITO multiplier offset */
  187. PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK = (0xf << 25), /* DITO multiplier mask */
  188. PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET = 15, /* DITO offset */
  189. PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET = 10, /* Minimum assertion time */
  190. PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET = 2, /* DevSlp exit timeout */
  191. PORT_DEVSLP_DSP = (1 << 1), /* DevSlp present */
  192. PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE = (1 << 0), /* Aggressive DevSlp enable */
  193. /* hpriv->flags bits */
  194. #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
  195. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ = (1 << 0),
  196. AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
  197. AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
  198. AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY = (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
  199. AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA = (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
  200. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI = (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
  201. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP = (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
  202. AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 = (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
  203. AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ = (1 << 9), /* force NCQ cap on */
  204. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND = (1 << 10), /* don't suspend */
  205. AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE = (1 << 11), /* treat SRST timeout as
  206. link offline */
  207. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF = (1 << 12), /* no sntf */
  208. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA = (1 << 13), /* no FPDMA AA */
  209. AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS = (1 << 14), /* force FBS cap on */
  210. AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE = (1 << 15), /* do not start engine on
  211. port start (wait until
  212. error-handling stage) */
  213. AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI = (1 << 16), /* multiple PCI MSIs */
  214. /* ap->flags bits */
  215. AHCI_FLAG_COMMON = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
  216. ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN,
  217. ICH_MAP = 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
  218. /* em constants */
  219. EM_MAX_SLOTS = 8,
  220. EM_MAX_RETRY = 5,
  221. /* em_ctl bits */
  222. EM_CTL_RST = (1 << 9), /* Reset */
  223. EM_CTL_TM = (1 << 8), /* Transmit Message */
  224. EM_CTL_MR = (1 << 0), /* Message Received */
  225. EM_CTL_ALHD = (1 << 26), /* Activity LED */
  226. EM_CTL_XMT = (1 << 25), /* Transmit Only */
  227. EM_CTL_SMB = (1 << 24), /* Single Message Buffer */
  228. EM_CTL_SGPIO = (1 << 19), /* SGPIO messages supported */
  229. EM_CTL_SES = (1 << 18), /* SES-2 messages supported */
  230. EM_CTL_SAFTE = (1 << 17), /* SAF-TE messages supported */
  231. EM_CTL_LED = (1 << 16), /* LED messages supported */
  232. /* em message type */
  233. EM_MSG_TYPE_LED = (1 << 0), /* LED */
  234. EM_MSG_TYPE_SAFTE = (1 << 1), /* SAF-TE */
  235. EM_MSG_TYPE_SES2 = (1 << 2), /* SES-2 */
  236. EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO = (1 << 3), /* SGPIO */
  237. };
  238. struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
  239. __le32 opts;
  240. __le32 status;
  241. __le32 tbl_addr;
  242. __le32 tbl_addr_hi;
  243. __le32 reserved[4];
  244. };
  245. struct ahci_sg {
  246. __le32 addr;
  247. __le32 addr_hi;
  248. __le32 reserved;
  249. __le32 flags_size;
  250. };
  251. struct ahci_em_priv {
  252. enum sw_activity blink_policy;
  253. struct timer_list timer;
  254. unsigned long saved_activity;
  255. unsigned long activity;
  256. unsigned long led_state;
  257. };
  258. struct ahci_port_priv {
  259. struct ata_link *active_link;
  260. struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
  261. dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
  262. void *cmd_tbl;
  263. dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
  264. void *rx_fis;
  265. dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
  266. /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
  267. unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h:1;
  268. unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1;
  269. unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1;
  270. u32 intr_status; /* interrupts to handle */
  271. spinlock_t lock; /* protects parent ata_port */
  272. u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */
  273. bool fbs_supported; /* set iff FBS is supported */
  274. bool fbs_enabled; /* set iff FBS is enabled */
  275. int fbs_last_dev; /* save FBS.DEV of last FIS */
  276. /* enclosure management info per PM slot */
  277. struct ahci_em_priv em_priv[EM_MAX_SLOTS];
  278. };
  279. struct ahci_host_priv {
  280. void __iomem * mmio; /* bus-independent mem map */
  281. unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
  282. u32 cap; /* cap to use */
  283. u32 cap2; /* cap2 to use */
  284. u32 port_map; /* port map to use */
  285. u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */
  286. u32 saved_cap2; /* saved initial cap2 */
  287. u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */
  288. u32 em_loc; /* enclosure management location */
  289. u32 em_buf_sz; /* EM buffer size in byte */
  290. u32 em_msg_type; /* EM message type */
  291. struct clk *clk; /* Only for platforms supporting clk */
  292. };
  293. extern int ahci_ignore_sss;
  294. extern struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[];
  295. extern struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[];
  296. #define AHCI_SHT(drv_name) \
  297. ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name), \
  298. .can_queue = AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1, \
  299. .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG, \
  300. .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY, \
  301. .shost_attrs = ahci_shost_attrs, \
  302. .sdev_attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
  303. extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops;
  304. extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops;
  305. unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap);
  306. void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
  307. u32 opts);
  308. void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev,
  309. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
  310. unsigned int force_port_map,
  311. unsigned int mask_port_map);
  312. void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host);
  313. int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host);
  314. int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
  315. int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
  316. int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
  317. int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
  318. void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
  319. int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link);
  320. int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
  321. int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
  322. void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
  323. struct ata_port_info *pi);
  324. int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host);
  325. irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
  326. irqreturn_t ahci_hw_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance);
  327. irqreturn_t ahci_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_instance);
  328. void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s);
  329. int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, int irq, unsigned int n_msis);
  330. static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
  331. unsigned int port_no)
  332. {
  333. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
  334. void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
  335. return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
  336. }
  337. static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
  338. {
  339. return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
  340. }
  341. static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
  342. {
  343. return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
  344. }
  345. #endif /* _AHCI_H */