pgtable_64.c 8.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
  3. *
  4. * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
  5. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  6. *
  7. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
  8. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  9. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  10. *
  11. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  12. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  13. *
  14. * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  15. * Rework for PPC64 port.
  16. *
  17. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  18. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  19. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  20. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  21. *
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/signal.h>
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  26. #include <linux/errno.h>
  27. #include <linux/string.h>
  28. #include <linux/export.h>
  29. #include <linux/types.h>
  30. #include <linux/mman.h>
  31. #include <linux/mm.h>
  32. #include <linux/swap.h>
  33. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  34. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  37. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  38. #include <linux/slab.h>
  39. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  40. #include <asm/page.h>
  41. #include <asm/prom.h>
  42. #include <asm/io.h>
  43. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  44. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  45. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  46. #include <asm/smp.h>
  47. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  48. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  49. #include <asm/processor.h>
  50. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  51. #include <asm/sections.h>
  52. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  53. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  54. /* Some sanity checking */
  55. #if TASK_SIZE_USER64 > PGTABLE_RANGE
  56. #error TASK_SIZE_USER64 exceeds pagetable range
  57. #endif
  58. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
  59. #if TASK_SIZE_USER64 > (1UL << (ESID_BITS + SID_SHIFT))
  60. #error TASK_SIZE_USER64 exceeds user VSID range
  61. #endif
  62. #endif
  63. unsigned long ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
  65. static void *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size)
  66. {
  67. void *pt;
  68. if (init_bootmem_done)
  69. pt = __alloc_bootmem(size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
  70. else
  71. pt = __va(memblock_alloc_base(size, size,
  72. __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)));
  73. memset(pt, 0, size);
  74. return pt;
  75. }
  76. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
  77. /*
  78. * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap
  79. * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
  80. * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
  81. */
  82. int map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, int flags)
  83. {
  84. pgd_t *pgdp;
  85. pud_t *pudp;
  86. pmd_t *pmdp;
  87. pte_t *ptep;
  88. if (slab_is_available()) {
  89. pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
  90. pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
  91. if (!pudp)
  92. return -ENOMEM;
  93. pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
  94. if (!pmdp)
  95. return -ENOMEM;
  96. ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
  97. if (!ptep)
  98. return -ENOMEM;
  99. set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
  100. __pgprot(flags)));
  101. } else {
  102. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH
  103. /* Warning ! This will blow up if bootmem is not initialized
  104. * which our ppc64 code is keen to do that, we'll need to
  105. * fix it and/or be more careful
  106. */
  107. pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
  108. #ifdef PUD_TABLE_SIZE
  109. if (pgd_none(*pgdp)) {
  110. pudp = early_alloc_pgtable(PUD_TABLE_SIZE);
  111. BUG_ON(pudp == NULL);
  112. pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgdp, pudp);
  113. }
  114. #endif /* PUD_TABLE_SIZE */
  115. pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, ea);
  116. if (pud_none(*pudp)) {
  117. pmdp = early_alloc_pgtable(PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
  118. BUG_ON(pmdp == NULL);
  119. pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp);
  120. }
  121. pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea);
  122. if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
  123. ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE);
  124. BUG_ON(ptep == NULL);
  125. pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep);
  126. }
  127. ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea);
  128. set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
  129. __pgprot(flags)));
  130. #else /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
  131. /*
  132. * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
  133. * linux page table entry for this mapping. Simply bolt an
  134. * entry in the hardware page table.
  135. *
  136. */
  137. if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
  138. mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) {
  139. printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
  140. "memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
  141. return -ENOMEM;
  142. }
  143. #endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */
  144. }
  145. return 0;
  146. }
  147. /**
  148. * __ioremap_at - Low level function to establish the page tables
  149. * for an IO mapping
  150. */
  151. void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, unsigned long size,
  152. unsigned long flags)
  153. {
  154. unsigned long i;
  155. /* Make sure we have the base flags */
  156. if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
  157. flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
  158. /* Non-cacheable page cannot be coherent */
  159. if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
  160. flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
  161. /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
  162. if (flags & _PAGE_4K_PFN)
  163. return NULL;
  164. WARN_ON(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
  165. WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
  166. WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
  167. for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
  168. if (map_kernel_page((unsigned long)ea+i, pa+i, flags))
  169. return NULL;
  170. return (void __iomem *)ea;
  171. }
  172. /**
  173. * __iounmap_from - Low level function to tear down the page tables
  174. * for an IO mapping. This is used for mappings that
  175. * are manipulated manually, like partial unmapping of
  176. * PCI IOs or ISA space.
  177. */
  178. void __iounmap_at(void *ea, unsigned long size)
  179. {
  180. WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
  181. WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
  182. unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)ea, size);
  183. }
  184. void __iomem * __ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
  185. unsigned long flags, void *caller)
  186. {
  187. phys_addr_t paligned;
  188. void __iomem *ret;
  189. /*
  190. * Choose an address to map it to.
  191. * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
  192. * Before that, we map using addresses going
  193. * up from ioremap_bot. imalloc will use
  194. * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
  195. * IMALLOC_END
  196. *
  197. */
  198. paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK;
  199. size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned;
  200. if ((size == 0) || (paligned == 0))
  201. return NULL;
  202. if (mem_init_done) {
  203. struct vm_struct *area;
  204. area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
  205. ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_END,
  206. caller);
  207. if (area == NULL)
  208. return NULL;
  209. area->phys_addr = paligned;
  210. ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, area->addr, size, flags);
  211. if (!ret)
  212. vunmap(area->addr);
  213. } else {
  214. ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, (void *)ioremap_bot, size, flags);
  215. if (ret)
  216. ioremap_bot += size;
  217. }
  218. if (ret)
  219. ret += addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
  220. return ret;
  221. }
  222. void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
  223. unsigned long flags)
  224. {
  225. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
  226. }
  227. void __iomem * ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
  228. {
  229. unsigned long flags = _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED;
  230. void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
  231. if (ppc_md.ioremap)
  232. return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
  233. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
  234. }
  235. void __iomem * ioremap_wc(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
  236. {
  237. unsigned long flags = _PAGE_NO_CACHE;
  238. void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
  239. if (ppc_md.ioremap)
  240. return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
  241. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
  242. }
  243. void __iomem * ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
  244. unsigned long flags)
  245. {
  246. void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
  247. /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
  248. if (flags & _PAGE_RW)
  249. flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
  250. /* we don't want to let _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
  251. flags &= ~(_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC);
  252. #ifdef _PAGE_BAP_SR
  253. /* _PAGE_USER contains _PAGE_BAP_SR on BookE using the new PTE format
  254. * which means that we just cleared supervisor access... oops ;-) This
  255. * restores it
  256. */
  257. flags |= _PAGE_BAP_SR;
  258. #endif
  259. if (ppc_md.ioremap)
  260. return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
  261. return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
  262. }
  263. /*
  264. * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
  265. * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
  266. */
  267. void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
  268. {
  269. void *addr;
  270. if (!mem_init_done)
  271. return;
  272. addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force)
  273. PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK);
  274. if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) {
  275. printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping"
  276. " at 0x%p\n", addr);
  277. return;
  278. }
  279. vunmap(addr);
  280. }
  281. void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
  282. {
  283. if (ppc_md.iounmap)
  284. ppc_md.iounmap(token);
  285. else
  286. __iounmap(token);
  287. }
  288. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
  289. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
  290. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
  291. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
  292. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_at);
  293. EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
  294. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
  295. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap_at);