cacheflush.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/asm-arm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/sched.h>
  13. #include <linux/mm.h>
  14. #include <asm/glue.h>
  15. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM610) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM710)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM720T)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE arm926
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE v4wb
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE xscale
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  63. # ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. # else
  66. # define _CACHE xsc3
  67. # endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  70. //# ifdef _CACHE
  71. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  72. //# else
  73. //# define _CACHE v6
  74. //# endif
  75. #endif
  76. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  77. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  78. #endif
  79. /*
  80. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  81. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  82. */
  83. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  84. /*
  85. * MM Cache Management
  86. * ===================
  87. *
  88. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  89. * implement these methods.
  90. *
  91. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  92. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  93. *
  94. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  95. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  96. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  97. *
  98. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  99. *
  100. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  101. *
  102. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  103. *
  104. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  105. * before a change of page tables.
  106. *
  107. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  108. *
  109. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  110. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  111. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  112. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  113. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  114. *
  115. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  116. *
  117. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  118. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  119. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  120. * - start - virtual start address
  121. * - end - virtual end address
  122. *
  123. * DMA Cache Coherency
  124. * ===================
  125. *
  126. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  127. *
  128. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  129. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  130. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  131. * back.
  132. * - start - virtual start address
  133. * - end - virtual end address
  134. *
  135. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  136. *
  137. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  138. * - start - virtual start address
  139. * - end - virtual end address
  140. *
  141. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  142. *
  143. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  144. * - start - virtual start address
  145. * - end - virtual end address
  146. */
  147. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  148. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  149. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  150. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  151. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  152. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  153. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  154. void (*dma_inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  155. void (*dma_clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  156. void (*dma_flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  157. };
  158. /*
  159. * Select the calling method
  160. */
  161. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  162. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  163. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  164. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  165. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  166. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  167. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  168. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  169. /*
  170. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  171. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  172. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  173. * visible to the CPU.
  174. */
  175. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  176. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  177. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  178. #else
  179. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  180. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  181. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  182. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  183. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  184. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  185. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  186. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  187. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  188. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  189. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  190. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  191. /*
  192. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  193. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  194. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  195. * visible to the CPU.
  196. */
  197. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  198. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  199. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  200. extern void dmac_inv_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  201. extern void dmac_clean_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  202. extern void dmac_flush_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  203. #endif
  204. /*
  205. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  206. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. Since the
  207. * direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached data, we need
  208. * to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks don't corrupt
  209. * data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  210. */
  211. #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  212. #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  213. /*
  214. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  215. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  216. * space" model to handle this.
  217. */
  218. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  219. do { \
  220. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  221. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  222. } while (0)
  223. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  224. do { \
  225. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  226. } while (0)
  227. /*
  228. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  229. */
  230. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  231. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  232. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  233. {
  234. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  235. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  236. }
  237. static inline void
  238. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  239. {
  240. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  241. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  242. vma->vm_flags);
  243. }
  244. static inline void
  245. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  246. {
  247. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  248. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  249. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  250. }
  251. }
  252. static inline void
  253. flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  254. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  255. unsigned long len, int write)
  256. {
  257. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  258. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  259. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  260. }
  261. }
  262. #else
  263. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  264. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  265. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  266. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  267. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  268. unsigned long len, int write);
  269. #endif
  270. /*
  271. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  272. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  273. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  274. */
  275. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  276. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  277. /*
  278. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  279. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  280. */
  281. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  282. /*
  283. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  284. * see data written in the specified area.
  285. */
  286. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  287. /*
  288. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  289. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  290. *
  291. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  292. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  293. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  294. *
  295. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  296. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  297. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  298. */
  299. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  300. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  301. write_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  302. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  303. write_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  304. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  305. flush_dcache_page(page)
  306. /*
  307. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  308. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  309. */
  310. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  311. #define __cacheid_present(val) (val != read_cpuid(CPUID_ID))
  312. #define __cacheid_vivt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) != (14 << 25))
  313. #define __cacheid_vipt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) == (14 << 25))
  314. #define __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25))
  315. #define __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25 | 1 << 23))
  316. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIVT) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  317. #define cache_is_vivt() 1
  318. #define cache_is_vipt() 0
  319. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() 0
  320. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() 0
  321. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  322. #define cache_is_vivt() 0
  323. #define cache_is_vipt() 1
  324. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  325. ({ \
  326. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  327. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  328. })
  329. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  330. ({ \
  331. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  332. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  333. })
  334. #else
  335. #define cache_is_vivt() \
  336. ({ \
  337. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  338. (!__cacheid_present(__val)) || __cacheid_vivt(__val); \
  339. })
  340. #define cache_is_vipt() \
  341. ({ \
  342. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  343. __cacheid_present(__val) && __cacheid_vipt(__val); \
  344. })
  345. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  346. ({ \
  347. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  348. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  349. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  350. })
  351. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  352. ({ \
  353. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  354. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  355. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  356. })
  357. #endif
  358. #endif