i2c-iop3xx.c 13 KB

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  1. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  2. /* i2c-iop3xx.c i2c driver algorithms for Intel XScale IOP3xx & IXP46x */
  3. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  4. /* Copyright (C) 2003 Peter Milne, D-TACQ Solutions Ltd
  5. * <Peter dot Milne at D hyphen TACQ dot com>
  6. *
  7. * With acknowledgements to i2c-algo-ibm_ocp.c by
  8. * Ian DaSilva, MontaVista Software, Inc. idasilva@mvista.com
  9. *
  10. * And i2c-algo-pcf.c, which was created by Simon G. Vogl and Hans Berglund:
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Simon G. Vogl, 1998-2000 Hans Berglund
  13. *
  14. * And which acknowledged Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
  15. * Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, Martin Bailey<mbailey@littlefeet-inc.com>
  16. *
  17. * Major cleanup by Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>, 01/2005:
  18. *
  19. * - Use driver model to pass per-chip info instead of hardcoding and #ifdefs
  20. * - Use ioremap/__raw_readl/__raw_writel instead of direct dereference
  21. * - Make it work with IXP46x chips
  22. * - Cleanup function names, coding style, etc
  23. *
  24. * - writing to slave address causes latchup on iop331.
  25. * fix: driver refuses to address self.
  26. *
  27. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  28. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  29. * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  30. */
  31. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/delay.h>
  35. #include <linux/slab.h>
  36. #include <linux/init.h>
  37. #include <linux/errno.h>
  38. #include <linux/sched.h>
  39. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  40. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  41. #include <asm/io.h>
  42. #include "i2c-iop3xx.h"
  43. /* global unit counter */
  44. static int i2c_id;
  45. static inline unsigned char
  46. iic_cook_addr(struct i2c_msg *msg)
  47. {
  48. unsigned char addr;
  49. addr = (msg->addr << 1);
  50. if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
  51. addr |= 1;
  52. /*
  53. * Read or Write?
  54. */
  55. if (msg->flags & I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR)
  56. addr ^= 1;
  57. return addr;
  58. }
  59. static void
  60. iop3xx_i2c_reset(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  61. {
  62. /* Follows devman 9.3 */
  63. __raw_writel(IOP3XX_ICR_UNIT_RESET, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  64. __raw_writel(IOP3XX_ISR_CLEARBITS, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + SR_OFFSET);
  65. __raw_writel(0, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  66. }
  67. static void
  68. iop3xx_i2c_enable(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  69. {
  70. u32 cr = IOP3XX_ICR_GCD | IOP3XX_ICR_SCLEN | IOP3XX_ICR_UE;
  71. /*
  72. * Every time unit enable is asserted, GPOD needs to be cleared
  73. * on IOP321 to avoid data corruption on the bus.
  74. */
  75. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_IOP321
  76. #define IOP321_GPOD_I2C0 0x00c0 /* clear these bits to enable ch0 */
  77. #define IOP321_GPOD_I2C1 0x0030 /* clear these bits to enable ch1 */
  78. *IOP321_GPOD &= (iop3xx_adap->id == 0) ? ~IOP321_GPOD_I2C0 :
  79. ~IOP321_GPOD_I2C1;
  80. #endif
  81. /* NB SR bits not same position as CR IE bits :-( */
  82. iop3xx_adap->SR_enabled =
  83. IOP3XX_ISR_ALD | IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD |
  84. IOP3XX_ISR_RXFULL | IOP3XX_ISR_TXEMPTY;
  85. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_ALD_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_BERR_IE |
  86. IOP3XX_ICR_RXFULL_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_TXEMPTY_IE;
  87. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  88. }
  89. static void
  90. iop3xx_i2c_transaction_cleanup(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  91. {
  92. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  93. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART | IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE |
  94. IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_SCLEN);
  95. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  96. }
  97. /*
  98. * NB: the handler has to clear the source of the interrupt!
  99. * Then it passes the SR flags of interest to BH via adap data
  100. */
  101. static irqreturn_t
  102. iop3xx_i2c_irq_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
  103. {
  104. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = dev_id;
  105. u32 sr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + SR_OFFSET);
  106. if ((sr &= iop3xx_adap->SR_enabled)) {
  107. __raw_writel(sr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + SR_OFFSET);
  108. iop3xx_adap->SR_received |= sr;
  109. wake_up_interruptible(&iop3xx_adap->waitq);
  110. }
  111. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  112. }
  113. /* check all error conditions, clear them , report most important */
  114. static int
  115. iop3xx_i2c_error(u32 sr)
  116. {
  117. int rc = 0;
  118. if ((sr & IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD)) {
  119. if ( !rc ) rc = -I2C_ERR_BERR;
  120. }
  121. if ((sr & IOP3XX_ISR_ALD)) {
  122. if ( !rc ) rc = -I2C_ERR_ALD;
  123. }
  124. return rc;
  125. }
  126. static inline u32
  127. iop3xx_i2c_get_srstat(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  128. {
  129. unsigned long flags;
  130. u32 sr;
  131. spin_lock_irqsave(&iop3xx_adap->lock, flags);
  132. sr = iop3xx_adap->SR_received;
  133. iop3xx_adap->SR_received = 0;
  134. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iop3xx_adap->lock, flags);
  135. return sr;
  136. }
  137. /*
  138. * sleep until interrupted, then recover and analyse the SR
  139. * saved by handler
  140. */
  141. typedef int (* compare_func)(unsigned test, unsigned mask);
  142. /* returns 1 on correct comparison */
  143. static int
  144. iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap,
  145. unsigned flags, unsigned* status,
  146. compare_func compare)
  147. {
  148. unsigned sr = 0;
  149. int interrupted;
  150. int done;
  151. int rc = 0;
  152. do {
  153. interrupted = wait_event_interruptible_timeout (
  154. iop3xx_adap->waitq,
  155. (done = compare( sr = iop3xx_i2c_get_srstat(iop3xx_adap) ,flags )),
  156. 1 * HZ;
  157. );
  158. if ((rc = iop3xx_i2c_error(sr)) < 0) {
  159. *status = sr;
  160. return rc;
  161. } else if (!interrupted) {
  162. *status = sr;
  163. return -ETIMEDOUT;
  164. }
  165. } while(!done);
  166. *status = sr;
  167. return 0;
  168. }
  169. /*
  170. * Concrete compare_funcs
  171. */
  172. static int
  173. all_bits_clear(unsigned test, unsigned mask)
  174. {
  175. return (test & mask) == 0;
  176. }
  177. static int
  178. any_bits_set(unsigned test, unsigned mask)
  179. {
  180. return (test & mask) != 0;
  181. }
  182. static int
  183. iop3xx_i2c_wait_tx_done(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, int *status)
  184. {
  185. return iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(
  186. iop3xx_adap,
  187. IOP3XX_ISR_TXEMPTY | IOP3XX_ISR_ALD | IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD,
  188. status, any_bits_set);
  189. }
  190. static int
  191. iop3xx_i2c_wait_rx_done(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, int *status)
  192. {
  193. return iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(
  194. iop3xx_adap,
  195. IOP3XX_ISR_RXFULL | IOP3XX_ISR_ALD | IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD,
  196. status, any_bits_set);
  197. }
  198. static int
  199. iop3xx_i2c_wait_idle(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, int *status)
  200. {
  201. return iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(
  202. iop3xx_adap, IOP3XX_ISR_UNITBUSY, status, all_bits_clear);
  203. }
  204. static int
  205. iop3xx_i2c_send_target_addr(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap,
  206. struct i2c_msg* msg)
  207. {
  208. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  209. int status;
  210. int rc;
  211. /* avoid writing to my slave address (hangs on 80331),
  212. * forbidden in Intel developer manual
  213. */
  214. if (msg->addr == MYSAR) {
  215. return -EBUSY;
  216. }
  217. __raw_writel(iic_cook_addr(msg), iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + DBR_OFFSET);
  218. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_NACK);
  219. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART | IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE;
  220. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  221. rc = iop3xx_i2c_wait_tx_done(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  222. return rc;
  223. }
  224. static int
  225. iop3xx_i2c_write_byte(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, char byte,
  226. int stop)
  227. {
  228. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  229. int status;
  230. int rc = 0;
  231. __raw_writel(byte, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + DBR_OFFSET);
  232. cr &= ~IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART;
  233. if (stop) {
  234. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP;
  235. } else {
  236. cr &= ~IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP;
  237. }
  238. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE;
  239. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  240. rc = iop3xx_i2c_wait_tx_done(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  241. return rc;
  242. }
  243. static int
  244. iop3xx_i2c_read_byte(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, char* byte,
  245. int stop)
  246. {
  247. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  248. int status;
  249. int rc = 0;
  250. cr &= ~IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART;
  251. if (stop) {
  252. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_NACK;
  253. } else {
  254. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_NACK);
  255. }
  256. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE;
  257. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  258. rc = iop3xx_i2c_wait_rx_done(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  259. *byte = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + DBR_OFFSET);
  260. return rc;
  261. }
  262. static int
  263. iop3xx_i2c_writebytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, const char *buf, int count)
  264. {
  265. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  266. int ii;
  267. int rc = 0;
  268. for (ii = 0; rc == 0 && ii != count; ++ii)
  269. rc = iop3xx_i2c_write_byte(iop3xx_adap, buf[ii], ii==count-1);
  270. return rc;
  271. }
  272. static int
  273. iop3xx_i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, char *buf, int count)
  274. {
  275. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  276. int ii;
  277. int rc = 0;
  278. for (ii = 0; rc == 0 && ii != count; ++ii)
  279. rc = iop3xx_i2c_read_byte(iop3xx_adap, &buf[ii], ii==count-1);
  280. return rc;
  281. }
  282. /*
  283. * Description: This function implements combined transactions. Combined
  284. * transactions consist of combinations of reading and writing blocks of data.
  285. * FROM THE SAME ADDRESS
  286. * Each transfer (i.e. a read or a write) is separated by a repeated start
  287. * condition.
  288. */
  289. static int
  290. iop3xx_i2c_handle_msg(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg* pmsg)
  291. {
  292. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  293. int rc;
  294. rc = iop3xx_i2c_send_target_addr(iop3xx_adap, pmsg);
  295. if (rc < 0) {
  296. return rc;
  297. }
  298. if ((pmsg->flags&I2C_M_RD)) {
  299. return iop3xx_i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len);
  300. } else {
  301. return iop3xx_i2c_writebytes(i2c_adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len);
  302. }
  303. }
  304. /*
  305. * master_xfer() - main read/write entry
  306. */
  307. static int
  308. iop3xx_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
  309. int num)
  310. {
  311. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  312. int im = 0;
  313. int ret = 0;
  314. int status;
  315. iop3xx_i2c_wait_idle(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  316. iop3xx_i2c_reset(iop3xx_adap);
  317. iop3xx_i2c_enable(iop3xx_adap);
  318. for (im = 0; ret == 0 && im != num; im++) {
  319. ret = iop3xx_i2c_handle_msg(i2c_adap, &msgs[im]);
  320. }
  321. iop3xx_i2c_transaction_cleanup(iop3xx_adap);
  322. if(ret)
  323. return ret;
  324. return im;
  325. }
  326. static int
  327. iop3xx_i2c_algo_control(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int cmd,
  328. unsigned long arg)
  329. {
  330. return 0;
  331. }
  332. static u32
  333. iop3xx_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
  334. {
  335. return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
  336. }
  337. static const struct i2c_algorithm iop3xx_i2c_algo = {
  338. .master_xfer = iop3xx_i2c_master_xfer,
  339. .algo_control = iop3xx_i2c_algo_control,
  340. .functionality = iop3xx_i2c_func,
  341. };
  342. static int
  343. iop3xx_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  344. {
  345. struct i2c_adapter *padapter = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  346. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *adapter_data =
  347. (struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *)padapter->algo_data;
  348. struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  349. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(adapter_data->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  350. /*
  351. * Disable the actual HW unit
  352. */
  353. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_ALD_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_BERR_IE |
  354. IOP3XX_ICR_RXFULL_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_TXEMPTY_IE);
  355. __raw_writel(cr, adapter_data->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  356. iounmap((void __iomem*)adapter_data->ioaddr);
  357. release_mem_region(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE);
  358. kfree(adapter_data);
  359. kfree(padapter);
  360. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
  361. return 0;
  362. }
  363. static int
  364. iop3xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  365. {
  366. struct resource *res;
  367. int ret, irq;
  368. struct i2c_adapter *new_adapter;
  369. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *adapter_data;
  370. new_adapter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_adapter), GFP_KERNEL);
  371. if (!new_adapter) {
  372. ret = -ENOMEM;
  373. goto out;
  374. }
  375. adapter_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data), GFP_KERNEL);
  376. if (!adapter_data) {
  377. ret = -ENOMEM;
  378. goto free_adapter;
  379. }
  380. res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  381. if (!res) {
  382. ret = -ENODEV;
  383. goto free_both;
  384. }
  385. if (!request_mem_region(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE, pdev->name)) {
  386. ret = -EBUSY;
  387. goto free_both;
  388. }
  389. /* set the adapter enumeration # */
  390. adapter_data->id = i2c_id++;
  391. adapter_data->ioaddr = (u32)ioremap(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE);
  392. if (!adapter_data->ioaddr) {
  393. ret = -ENOMEM;
  394. goto release_region;
  395. }
  396. irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
  397. if (irq < 0) {
  398. ret = -ENXIO;
  399. goto unmap;
  400. }
  401. ret = request_irq(irq, iop3xx_i2c_irq_handler, 0,
  402. pdev->name, adapter_data);
  403. if (ret) {
  404. ret = -EIO;
  405. goto unmap;
  406. }
  407. memcpy(new_adapter->name, pdev->name, strlen(pdev->name));
  408. new_adapter->id = I2C_HW_IOP3XX;
  409. new_adapter->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  410. new_adapter->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
  411. /*
  412. * Default values...should these come in from board code?
  413. */
  414. new_adapter->timeout = 100;
  415. new_adapter->retries = 3;
  416. new_adapter->algo = &iop3xx_i2c_algo;
  417. init_waitqueue_head(&adapter_data->waitq);
  418. spin_lock_init(&adapter_data->lock);
  419. iop3xx_i2c_reset(adapter_data);
  420. iop3xx_i2c_enable(adapter_data);
  421. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, new_adapter);
  422. new_adapter->algo_data = adapter_data;
  423. i2c_add_adapter(new_adapter);
  424. return 0;
  425. unmap:
  426. iounmap((void __iomem*)adapter_data->ioaddr);
  427. release_region:
  428. release_mem_region(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE);
  429. free_both:
  430. kfree(adapter_data);
  431. free_adapter:
  432. kfree(new_adapter);
  433. out:
  434. return ret;
  435. }
  436. static struct platform_driver iop3xx_i2c_driver = {
  437. .probe = iop3xx_i2c_probe,
  438. .remove = iop3xx_i2c_remove,
  439. .driver = {
  440. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  441. .name = "IOP3xx-I2C",
  442. },
  443. };
  444. static int __init
  445. i2c_iop3xx_init (void)
  446. {
  447. return platform_driver_register(&iop3xx_i2c_driver);
  448. }
  449. static void __exit
  450. i2c_iop3xx_exit (void)
  451. {
  452. platform_driver_unregister(&iop3xx_i2c_driver);
  453. return;
  454. }
  455. module_init (i2c_iop3xx_init);
  456. module_exit (i2c_iop3xx_exit);
  457. MODULE_AUTHOR("D-TACQ Solutions Ltd <www.d-tacq.com>");
  458. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IOP3xx iic algorithm and driver");
  459. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");