crash.c 3.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Architecture specific (i386/x86_64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
  3. *
  4. * Created by: Hariprasad Nellitheertha (hari@in.ibm.com)
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2004. All rights reserved.
  7. *
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/init.h>
  10. #include <linux/types.h>
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/smp.h>
  13. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  14. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  15. #include <linux/delay.h>
  16. #include <linux/elf.h>
  17. #include <linux/elfcore.h>
  18. #include <asm/processor.h>
  19. #include <asm/hardirq.h>
  20. #include <asm/nmi.h>
  21. #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  22. #include <asm/apic.h>
  23. #include <asm/hpet.h>
  24. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  25. #include <asm/smp.h>
  26. #include <asm/reboot.h>
  27. #include <mach_ipi.h>
  28. typedef void (*nmi_shootdown_cb)(int, struct die_args*);
  29. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC)
  30. /* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
  31. static int crashing_cpu;
  32. static nmi_shootdown_cb shootdown_callback;
  33. static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;
  34. static void kdump_nmi_callback(int cpu, struct die_args *args)
  35. {
  36. struct pt_regs *regs;
  37. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  38. struct pt_regs fixed_regs;
  39. #endif
  40. regs = args->regs;
  41. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  42. if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
  43. crash_fixup_ss_esp(&fixed_regs, regs);
  44. regs = &fixed_regs;
  45. }
  46. #endif
  47. crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
  48. disable_local_APIC();
  49. }
  50. static int crash_nmi_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
  51. unsigned long val, void *data)
  52. {
  53. int cpu;
  54. if (val != DIE_NMI_IPI)
  55. return NOTIFY_OK;
  56. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  57. /* Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu.
  58. * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get
  59. * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter.
  60. */
  61. if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
  62. return NOTIFY_STOP;
  63. local_irq_disable();
  64. shootdown_callback(cpu, (struct die_args *)data);
  65. atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
  66. /* Assume hlt works */
  67. halt();
  68. for (;;)
  69. cpu_relax();
  70. return 1;
  71. }
  72. static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void)
  73. {
  74. cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
  75. cpu_clear(safe_smp_processor_id(), mask);
  76. if (!cpus_empty(mask))
  77. send_IPI_mask(mask, NMI_VECTOR);
  78. }
  79. static struct notifier_block crash_nmi_nb = {
  80. .notifier_call = crash_nmi_callback,
  81. };
  82. static void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback)
  83. {
  84. unsigned long msecs;
  85. /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback.*/
  86. crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
  87. shootdown_callback = callback;
  88. atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);
  89. /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
  90. if (register_die_notifier(&crash_nmi_nb))
  91. return; /* return what? */
  92. /* Ensure the new callback function is set before sending
  93. * out the NMI
  94. */
  95. wmb();
  96. smp_send_nmi_allbutself();
  97. msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */
  98. while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) {
  99. mdelay(1);
  100. msecs--;
  101. }
  102. /* Leave the nmi callback set */
  103. }
  104. static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
  105. {
  106. nmi_shootdown_cpus(kdump_nmi_callback);
  107. disable_local_APIC();
  108. }
  109. #else
  110. static void kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus(void)
  111. {
  112. /* There are no cpus to shootdown */
  113. }
  114. #endif
  115. void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
  116. {
  117. /* This function is only called after the system
  118. * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
  119. * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
  120. * to run successfully needs to happen here.
  121. *
  122. * In practice this means shooting down the other cpus in
  123. * an SMP system.
  124. */
  125. /* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts */
  126. local_irq_disable();
  127. kdump_nmi_shootdown_cpus();
  128. lapic_shutdown();
  129. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
  130. disable_IO_APIC();
  131. #endif
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
  133. hpet_disable();
  134. #endif
  135. crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id());
  136. }