cpu.c 9.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * CPU subsystem support
  3. */
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/module.h>
  6. #include <linux/init.h>
  7. #include <linux/sched.h>
  8. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  9. #include <linux/topology.h>
  10. #include <linux/device.h>
  11. #include <linux/node.h>
  12. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  15. #include "base.h"
  16. struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
  17. .name = "cpu",
  18. .dev_name = "cpu",
  19. };
  20. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
  21. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
  22. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  23. static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
  24. unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
  25. {
  26. int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
  27. unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
  28. register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
  29. cpu->node_id = to_nid;
  30. }
  31. static ssize_t show_online(struct device *dev,
  32. struct device_attribute *attr,
  33. char *buf)
  34. {
  35. struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
  36. return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!cpu_online(cpu->dev.id));
  37. }
  38. static ssize_t __ref store_online(struct device *dev,
  39. struct device_attribute *attr,
  40. const char *buf, size_t count)
  41. {
  42. struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
  43. int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
  44. int from_nid, to_nid;
  45. ssize_t ret;
  46. cpu_hotplug_driver_lock();
  47. switch (buf[0]) {
  48. case '0':
  49. ret = cpu_down(cpuid);
  50. if (!ret)
  51. kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
  52. break;
  53. case '1':
  54. from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
  55. ret = cpu_up(cpuid);
  56. /*
  57. * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
  58. * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
  59. */
  60. to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
  61. if (from_nid != to_nid)
  62. change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
  63. if (!ret)
  64. kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
  65. break;
  66. default:
  67. ret = -EINVAL;
  68. }
  69. cpu_hotplug_driver_unlock();
  70. if (ret >= 0)
  71. ret = count;
  72. return ret;
  73. }
  74. static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, show_online, store_online);
  75. static void __cpuinit register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
  76. {
  77. device_create_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_online);
  78. }
  79. void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
  80. {
  81. int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
  82. unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
  83. device_remove_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_online);
  84. device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
  85. per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
  86. return;
  87. }
  88. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
  89. static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
  90. struct device_attribute *attr,
  91. const char *buf,
  92. size_t count)
  93. {
  94. return arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
  95. }
  96. static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
  97. struct device_attribute *attr,
  98. const char *buf,
  99. size_t count)
  100. {
  101. return arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
  102. }
  103. static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
  104. static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
  105. #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
  106. #else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  107. static inline void register_cpu_control(struct cpu *cpu)
  108. {
  109. }
  110. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  111. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  112. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  113. static ssize_t show_crash_notes(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  114. char *buf)
  115. {
  116. struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
  117. ssize_t rc;
  118. unsigned long long addr;
  119. int cpunum;
  120. cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
  121. /*
  122. * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
  123. * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
  124. * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
  125. * operation should be safe. No locking required.
  126. */
  127. addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
  128. rc = sprintf(buf, "%Lx\n", addr);
  129. return rc;
  130. }
  131. static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes, 0400, show_crash_notes, NULL);
  132. static ssize_t show_crash_notes_size(struct device *dev,
  133. struct device_attribute *attr,
  134. char *buf)
  135. {
  136. ssize_t rc;
  137. rc = sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
  138. return rc;
  139. }
  140. static DEVICE_ATTR(crash_notes_size, 0400, show_crash_notes_size, NULL);
  141. #endif
  142. /*
  143. * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
  144. */
  145. struct cpu_attr {
  146. struct device_attribute attr;
  147. const struct cpumask *const * const map;
  148. };
  149. static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
  150. struct device_attribute *attr,
  151. char *buf)
  152. {
  153. struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
  154. int n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, *(ca->map));
  155. buf[n++] = '\n';
  156. buf[n] = '\0';
  157. return n;
  158. }
  159. #define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
  160. { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
  161. /* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
  162. static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
  163. _CPU_ATTR(online, &cpu_online_mask),
  164. _CPU_ATTR(possible, &cpu_possible_mask),
  165. _CPU_ATTR(present, &cpu_present_mask),
  166. };
  167. /*
  168. * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
  169. */
  170. static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
  171. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  172. {
  173. int n = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE-2, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
  174. return n;
  175. }
  176. static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
  177. /* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
  178. unsigned int total_cpus;
  179. static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
  180. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  181. {
  182. int n = 0, len = PAGE_SIZE-2;
  183. cpumask_var_t offline;
  184. /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
  185. if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
  186. return -ENOMEM;
  187. cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
  188. n = cpulist_scnprintf(buf, len, offline);
  189. free_cpumask_var(offline);
  190. /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
  191. if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
  192. if (n && n < len)
  193. buf[n++] = ',';
  194. if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
  195. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d", nr_cpu_ids);
  196. else
  197. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "%d-%d",
  198. nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus-1);
  199. }
  200. n += snprintf(&buf[n], len - n, "\n");
  201. return n;
  202. }
  203. static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
  204. static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
  205. {
  206. /*
  207. * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
  208. * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
  209. * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
  210. * of this code has already been publically ridiculed for doing
  211. * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
  212. * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
  213. * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
  214. * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
  215. * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
  216. * by the cpu device.
  217. *
  218. * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
  219. * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
  220. */
  221. }
  222. /*
  223. * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
  224. * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
  225. * sysfs for this CPU.
  226. * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
  227. *
  228. * Initialize and register the CPU device.
  229. */
  230. int __cpuinit register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
  231. {
  232. int error;
  233. cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
  234. memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
  235. cpu->dev.id = num;
  236. cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
  237. cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
  238. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  239. cpu->dev.bus->uevent = arch_cpu_uevent;
  240. #endif
  241. error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
  242. if (!error && cpu->hotpluggable)
  243. register_cpu_control(cpu);
  244. if (!error)
  245. per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
  246. if (!error)
  247. register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
  248. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  249. if (!error)
  250. error = device_create_file(&cpu->dev, &dev_attr_crash_notes);
  251. if (!error)
  252. error = device_create_file(&cpu->dev,
  253. &dev_attr_crash_notes_size);
  254. #endif
  255. return error;
  256. }
  257. struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu)
  258. {
  259. if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
  260. return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
  261. else
  262. return NULL;
  263. }
  264. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
  265. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  266. static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, arch_print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
  267. #endif
  268. static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
  269. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
  270. &dev_attr_probe.attr,
  271. &dev_attr_release.attr,
  272. #endif
  273. &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
  274. &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
  275. &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
  276. &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
  277. &dev_attr_offline.attr,
  278. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_AUTOPROBE
  279. &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
  280. #endif
  281. NULL
  282. };
  283. static struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
  284. .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
  285. };
  286. static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
  287. &cpu_root_attr_group,
  288. NULL,
  289. };
  290. bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu)
  291. {
  292. struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
  293. return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable;
  294. }
  295. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
  296. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
  297. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
  298. #endif
  299. static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
  300. {
  301. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
  302. int i;
  303. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  304. if (register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, i), i))
  305. panic("Failed to register CPU device");
  306. }
  307. #endif
  308. }
  309. void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
  310. {
  311. if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
  312. panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
  313. cpu_dev_register_generic();
  314. }