vmlinux.lds.S 8.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ld script for the x86 kernel
  3. *
  4. * Historic 32-bit version written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
  5. *
  6. * Modernisation, unification and other changes and fixes:
  7. * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
  8. *
  9. *
  10. * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol
  11. * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated
  12. * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should
  13. * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and
  14. * put it inside the section definition.
  15. */
  16. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  17. #define LOAD_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET
  18. #else
  19. #define LOAD_OFFSET __START_KERNEL_map
  20. #endif
  21. #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
  22. #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  23. #include <asm/thread_info.h>
  24. #include <asm/page_types.h>
  25. #include <asm/cache.h>
  26. #include <asm/boot.h>
  27. #undef i386 /* in case the preprocessor is a 32bit one */
  28. OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
  29. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  30. OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
  31. ENTRY(phys_startup_32)
  32. jiffies = jiffies_64;
  33. #else
  34. OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
  35. ENTRY(phys_startup_64)
  36. jiffies_64 = jiffies;
  37. #endif
  38. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
  39. /*
  40. * On 64-bit, align RODATA to 2MB so that even with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
  41. * we retain large page mappings for boundaries spanning kernel text, rodata
  42. * and data sections.
  43. *
  44. * However, kernel identity mappings will have different RWX permissions
  45. * to the pages mapping to text and to the pages padding (which are freed) the
  46. * text section. Hence kernel identity mappings will be broken to smaller
  47. * pages. For 64-bit, kernel text and kernel identity mappings are different,
  48. * so we can enable protection checks that come with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA,
  49. * as well as retain 2MB large page mappings for kernel text.
  50. */
  51. #define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE);
  52. #define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END \
  53. . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); \
  54. __end_rodata_hpage_align = .;
  55. #else
  56. #define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN
  57. #define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END
  58. #endif
  59. PHDRS {
  60. text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */
  61. data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */
  62. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  63. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  64. percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */
  65. #endif
  66. init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
  67. #endif
  68. note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */
  69. }
  70. SECTIONS
  71. {
  72. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  73. . = LOAD_OFFSET + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
  74. phys_startup_32 = startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET;
  75. #else
  76. . = __START_KERNEL;
  77. phys_startup_64 = startup_64 - LOAD_OFFSET;
  78. #endif
  79. /* Text and read-only data */
  80. .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  81. _text = .;
  82. /* bootstrapping code */
  83. HEAD_TEXT
  84. . = ALIGN(8);
  85. _stext = .;
  86. TEXT_TEXT
  87. SCHED_TEXT
  88. LOCK_TEXT
  89. KPROBES_TEXT
  90. ENTRY_TEXT
  91. IRQENTRY_TEXT
  92. *(.fixup)
  93. *(.gnu.warning)
  94. /* End of text section */
  95. _etext = .;
  96. } :text = 0x9090
  97. NOTES :text :note
  98. EXCEPTION_TABLE(16) :text = 0x9090
  99. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
  100. /* .text should occupy whole number of pages */
  101. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  102. #endif
  103. X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN
  104. RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
  105. X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END
  106. /* Data */
  107. .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  108. /* Start of data section */
  109. _sdata = .;
  110. /* init_task */
  111. INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE)
  112. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  113. /* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */
  114. NOSAVE_DATA
  115. #endif
  116. PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
  117. CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
  118. DATA_DATA
  119. CONSTRUCTORS
  120. /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */
  121. READ_MOSTLY_DATA(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
  122. /* End of data section */
  123. _edata = .;
  124. } :data
  125. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  126. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  127. __vvar_page = .;
  128. .vvar : AT(ADDR(.vvar) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  129. /* work around gold bug 13023 */
  130. __vvar_beginning_hack = .;
  131. /* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */
  132. #define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) \
  133. . = __vvar_beginning_hack + offset; \
  134. *(.vvar_ ## name)
  135. #define __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
  136. #include <asm/vvar.h>
  137. #undef __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
  138. #undef EMIT_VVAR
  139. } :data
  140. . = ALIGN(__vvar_page + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
  141. #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
  142. /* Init code and data - will be freed after init */
  143. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  144. .init.begin : AT(ADDR(.init.begin) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  145. __init_begin = .; /* paired with __init_end */
  146. }
  147. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  148. /*
  149. * percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP. PERCPU_VADDR() changes the
  150. * output PHDR, so the next output section - .init.text - should
  151. * start another segment - init.
  152. */
  153. PERCPU_VADDR(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES, 0, :percpu)
  154. #endif
  155. INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
  156. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  157. :init
  158. #endif
  159. INIT_DATA_SECTION(16)
  160. .x86_cpu_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_cpu_dev.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  161. __x86_cpu_dev_start = .;
  162. *(.x86_cpu_dev.init)
  163. __x86_cpu_dev_end = .;
  164. }
  165. /*
  166. * start address and size of operations which during runtime
  167. * can be patched with virtualization friendly instructions or
  168. * baremetal native ones. Think page table operations.
  169. * Details in paravirt_types.h
  170. */
  171. . = ALIGN(8);
  172. .parainstructions : AT(ADDR(.parainstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  173. __parainstructions = .;
  174. *(.parainstructions)
  175. __parainstructions_end = .;
  176. }
  177. /*
  178. * struct alt_inst entries. From the header (alternative.h):
  179. * "Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities"
  180. * Think locking instructions on spinlocks.
  181. */
  182. . = ALIGN(8);
  183. .altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  184. __alt_instructions = .;
  185. *(.altinstructions)
  186. __alt_instructions_end = .;
  187. }
  188. /*
  189. * And here are the replacement instructions. The linker sticks
  190. * them as binary blobs. The .altinstructions has enough data to
  191. * get the address and the length of them to patch the kernel safely.
  192. */
  193. .altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  194. *(.altinstr_replacement)
  195. }
  196. /*
  197. * struct iommu_table_entry entries are injected in this section.
  198. * It is an array of IOMMUs which during run time gets sorted depending
  199. * on its dependency order. After rootfs_initcall is complete
  200. * this section can be safely removed.
  201. */
  202. .iommu_table : AT(ADDR(.iommu_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  203. __iommu_table = .;
  204. *(.iommu_table)
  205. __iommu_table_end = .;
  206. }
  207. . = ALIGN(8);
  208. .apicdrivers : AT(ADDR(.apicdrivers) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  209. __apicdrivers = .;
  210. *(.apicdrivers);
  211. __apicdrivers_end = .;
  212. }
  213. . = ALIGN(8);
  214. /*
  215. * .exit.text is discard at runtime, not link time, to deal with
  216. * references from .altinstructions and .eh_frame
  217. */
  218. .exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  219. EXIT_TEXT
  220. }
  221. .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  222. EXIT_DATA
  223. }
  224. #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  225. PERCPU_SECTION(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
  226. #endif
  227. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  228. /* freed after init ends here */
  229. .init.end : AT(ADDR(.init.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  230. __init_end = .;
  231. }
  232. /*
  233. * smp_locks might be freed after init
  234. * start/end must be page aligned
  235. */
  236. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  237. .smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  238. __smp_locks = .;
  239. *(.smp_locks)
  240. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  241. __smp_locks_end = .;
  242. }
  243. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  244. .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  245. NOSAVE_DATA
  246. }
  247. #endif
  248. /* BSS */
  249. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  250. .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  251. __bss_start = .;
  252. *(.bss..page_aligned)
  253. *(.bss)
  254. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  255. __bss_stop = .;
  256. }
  257. . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
  258. .brk : AT(ADDR(.brk) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
  259. __brk_base = .;
  260. . += 64 * 1024; /* 64k alignment slop space */
  261. *(.brk_reservation) /* areas brk users have reserved */
  262. __brk_limit = .;
  263. }
  264. _end = .;
  265. STABS_DEBUG
  266. DWARF_DEBUG
  267. /* Sections to be discarded */
  268. DISCARDS
  269. /DISCARD/ : { *(.eh_frame) }
  270. }
  271. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  272. /*
  273. * The ASSERT() sink to . is intentional, for binutils 2.14 compatibility:
  274. */
  275. . = ASSERT((_end - LOAD_OFFSET <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
  276. "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
  277. #else
  278. /*
  279. * Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load
  280. * for the boot processor.
  281. */
  282. #define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = x + __per_cpu_load
  283. INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page);
  284. INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union);
  285. /*
  286. * Build-time check on the image size:
  287. */
  288. . = ASSERT((_end - _text <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
  289. "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  291. . = ASSERT((irq_stack_union == 0),
  292. "irq_stack_union is not at start of per-cpu area");
  293. #endif
  294. #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
  295. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  296. #include <asm/kexec.h>
  297. . = ASSERT(kexec_control_code_size <= KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE,
  298. "kexec control code size is too big");
  299. #endif