signal.c 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/kernel/signal.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-2009 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/errno.h>
  11. #include <linux/signal.h>
  12. #include <linux/personality.h>
  13. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  14. #include <linux/tracehook.h>
  15. #include <asm/elf.h>
  16. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  17. #include <asm/ucontext.h>
  18. #include <asm/unistd.h>
  19. #include <asm/vfp.h>
  20. #include "signal.h"
  21. /*
  22. * For ARM syscalls, we encode the syscall number into the instruction.
  23. */
  24. #define SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN (0xef000000|(__NR_sigreturn)|(__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE))
  25. #define SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN (0xef000000|(__NR_rt_sigreturn)|(__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE))
  26. /*
  27. * With EABI, the syscall number has to be loaded into r7.
  28. */
  29. #define MOV_R7_NR_SIGRETURN (0xe3a07000 | (__NR_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
  30. #define MOV_R7_NR_RT_SIGRETURN (0xe3a07000 | (__NR_rt_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
  31. /*
  32. * For Thumb syscalls, we pass the syscall number via r7. We therefore
  33. * need two 16-bit instructions.
  34. */
  35. #define SWI_THUMB_SIGRETURN (0xdf00 << 16 | 0x2700 | (__NR_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
  36. #define SWI_THUMB_RT_SIGRETURN (0xdf00 << 16 | 0x2700 | (__NR_rt_sigreturn - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE))
  37. const unsigned long sigreturn_codes[7] = {
  38. MOV_R7_NR_SIGRETURN, SWI_SYS_SIGRETURN, SWI_THUMB_SIGRETURN,
  39. MOV_R7_NR_RT_SIGRETURN, SWI_SYS_RT_SIGRETURN, SWI_THUMB_RT_SIGRETURN,
  40. };
  41. #ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
  42. static int preserve_crunch_context(struct crunch_sigframe __user *frame)
  43. {
  44. char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
  45. struct crunch_sigframe *kframe;
  46. /* the crunch context must be 64 bit aligned */
  47. kframe = (struct crunch_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
  48. kframe->magic = CRUNCH_MAGIC;
  49. kframe->size = CRUNCH_STORAGE_SIZE;
  50. crunch_task_copy(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
  51. return __copy_to_user(frame, kframe, sizeof(*frame));
  52. }
  53. static int restore_crunch_context(struct crunch_sigframe __user *frame)
  54. {
  55. char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
  56. struct crunch_sigframe *kframe;
  57. /* the crunch context must be 64 bit aligned */
  58. kframe = (struct crunch_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
  59. if (__copy_from_user(kframe, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
  60. return -1;
  61. if (kframe->magic != CRUNCH_MAGIC ||
  62. kframe->size != CRUNCH_STORAGE_SIZE)
  63. return -1;
  64. crunch_task_restore(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
  65. return 0;
  66. }
  67. #endif
  68. #ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
  69. static int preserve_iwmmxt_context(struct iwmmxt_sigframe *frame)
  70. {
  71. char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
  72. struct iwmmxt_sigframe *kframe;
  73. /* the iWMMXt context must be 64 bit aligned */
  74. kframe = (struct iwmmxt_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
  75. kframe->magic = IWMMXT_MAGIC;
  76. kframe->size = IWMMXT_STORAGE_SIZE;
  77. iwmmxt_task_copy(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
  78. return __copy_to_user(frame, kframe, sizeof(*frame));
  79. }
  80. static int restore_iwmmxt_context(struct iwmmxt_sigframe *frame)
  81. {
  82. char kbuf[sizeof(*frame) + 8];
  83. struct iwmmxt_sigframe *kframe;
  84. /* the iWMMXt context must be 64 bit aligned */
  85. kframe = (struct iwmmxt_sigframe *)((unsigned long)(kbuf + 8) & ~7);
  86. if (__copy_from_user(kframe, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
  87. return -1;
  88. if (kframe->magic != IWMMXT_MAGIC ||
  89. kframe->size != IWMMXT_STORAGE_SIZE)
  90. return -1;
  91. iwmmxt_task_restore(current_thread_info(), &kframe->storage);
  92. return 0;
  93. }
  94. #endif
  95. #ifdef CONFIG_VFP
  96. static int preserve_vfp_context(struct vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
  97. {
  98. const unsigned long magic = VFP_MAGIC;
  99. const unsigned long size = VFP_STORAGE_SIZE;
  100. int err = 0;
  101. __put_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
  102. __put_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);
  103. if (err)
  104. return -EFAULT;
  105. return vfp_preserve_user_clear_hwstate(&frame->ufp, &frame->ufp_exc);
  106. }
  107. static int restore_vfp_context(struct vfp_sigframe __user *frame)
  108. {
  109. unsigned long magic;
  110. unsigned long size;
  111. int err = 0;
  112. __get_user_error(magic, &frame->magic, err);
  113. __get_user_error(size, &frame->size, err);
  114. if (err)
  115. return -EFAULT;
  116. if (magic != VFP_MAGIC || size != VFP_STORAGE_SIZE)
  117. return -EINVAL;
  118. return vfp_restore_user_hwstate(&frame->ufp, &frame->ufp_exc);
  119. }
  120. #endif
  121. /*
  122. * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack. These are aligned to 64-bit.
  123. */
  124. struct sigframe {
  125. struct ucontext uc;
  126. unsigned long retcode[2];
  127. };
  128. struct rt_sigframe {
  129. struct siginfo info;
  130. struct sigframe sig;
  131. };
  132. static int restore_sigframe(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigframe __user *sf)
  133. {
  134. struct aux_sigframe __user *aux;
  135. sigset_t set;
  136. int err;
  137. err = __copy_from_user(&set, &sf->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set));
  138. if (err == 0)
  139. set_current_blocked(&set);
  140. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r0, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
  141. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r1, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
  142. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r2, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
  143. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r3, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
  144. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r4, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
  145. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r5, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
  146. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r6, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
  147. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r7, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
  148. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r8, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
  149. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r9, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
  150. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_r10, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
  151. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_fp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
  152. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_ip, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
  153. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
  154. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
  155. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
  156. __get_user_error(regs->ARM_cpsr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);
  157. err |= !valid_user_regs(regs);
  158. aux = (struct aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;
  159. #ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
  160. if (err == 0)
  161. err |= restore_crunch_context(&aux->crunch);
  162. #endif
  163. #ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
  164. if (err == 0 && test_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
  165. err |= restore_iwmmxt_context(&aux->iwmmxt);
  166. #endif
  167. #ifdef CONFIG_VFP
  168. if (err == 0)
  169. err |= restore_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);
  170. #endif
  171. return err;
  172. }
  173. asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
  174. {
  175. struct sigframe __user *frame;
  176. /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
  177. current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
  178. /*
  179. * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
  180. * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
  181. * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
  182. */
  183. if (regs->ARM_sp & 7)
  184. goto badframe;
  185. frame = (struct sigframe __user *)regs->ARM_sp;
  186. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof (*frame)))
  187. goto badframe;
  188. if (restore_sigframe(regs, frame))
  189. goto badframe;
  190. return regs->ARM_r0;
  191. badframe:
  192. force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
  193. return 0;
  194. }
  195. asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
  196. {
  197. struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
  198. /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
  199. current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
  200. /*
  201. * Since we stacked the signal on a 64-bit boundary,
  202. * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's
  203. * not, then the user is trying to mess with us.
  204. */
  205. if (regs->ARM_sp & 7)
  206. goto badframe;
  207. frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)regs->ARM_sp;
  208. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof (*frame)))
  209. goto badframe;
  210. if (restore_sigframe(regs, &frame->sig))
  211. goto badframe;
  212. if (restore_altstack(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack))
  213. goto badframe;
  214. return regs->ARM_r0;
  215. badframe:
  216. force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
  217. return 0;
  218. }
  219. static int
  220. setup_sigframe(struct sigframe __user *sf, struct pt_regs *regs, sigset_t *set)
  221. {
  222. struct aux_sigframe __user *aux;
  223. int err = 0;
  224. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r0, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r0, err);
  225. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r1, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r1, err);
  226. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r2, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r2, err);
  227. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r3, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r3, err);
  228. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r4, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r4, err);
  229. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r5, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r5, err);
  230. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r6, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r6, err);
  231. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r7, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r7, err);
  232. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r8, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r8, err);
  233. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r9, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r9, err);
  234. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_r10, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_r10, err);
  235. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_fp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_fp, err);
  236. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_ip, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_ip, err);
  237. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_sp, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_sp, err);
  238. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_lr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_lr, err);
  239. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_pc, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_pc, err);
  240. __put_user_error(regs->ARM_cpsr, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.arm_cpsr, err);
  241. __put_user_error(current->thread.trap_no, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.trap_no, err);
  242. __put_user_error(current->thread.error_code, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.error_code, err);
  243. __put_user_error(current->thread.address, &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.fault_address, err);
  244. __put_user_error(set->sig[0], &sf->uc.uc_mcontext.oldmask, err);
  245. err |= __copy_to_user(&sf->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
  246. aux = (struct aux_sigframe __user *) sf->uc.uc_regspace;
  247. #ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
  248. if (err == 0)
  249. err |= preserve_crunch_context(&aux->crunch);
  250. #endif
  251. #ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
  252. if (err == 0 && test_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT))
  253. err |= preserve_iwmmxt_context(&aux->iwmmxt);
  254. #endif
  255. #ifdef CONFIG_VFP
  256. if (err == 0)
  257. err |= preserve_vfp_context(&aux->vfp);
  258. #endif
  259. __put_user_error(0, &aux->end_magic, err);
  260. return err;
  261. }
  262. static inline void __user *
  263. get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs, int framesize)
  264. {
  265. unsigned long sp = sigsp(regs->ARM_sp, ksig);
  266. void __user *frame;
  267. /*
  268. * ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment
  269. */
  270. frame = (void __user *)((sp - framesize) & ~7);
  271. /*
  272. * Check that we can actually write to the signal frame.
  273. */
  274. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, framesize))
  275. frame = NULL;
  276. return frame;
  277. }
  278. /*
  279. * translate the signal
  280. */
  281. static inline int map_sig(int sig)
  282. {
  283. struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
  284. if (sig < 32 && thread->exec_domain && thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap)
  285. sig = thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
  286. return sig;
  287. }
  288. static int
  289. setup_return(struct pt_regs *regs, struct ksignal *ksig,
  290. unsigned long __user *rc, void __user *frame)
  291. {
  292. unsigned long handler = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
  293. unsigned long retcode;
  294. int thumb = 0;
  295. unsigned long cpsr = regs->ARM_cpsr & ~(PSR_f | PSR_E_BIT);
  296. cpsr |= PSR_ENDSTATE;
  297. /*
  298. * Maybe we need to deliver a 32-bit signal to a 26-bit task.
  299. */
  300. if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_THIRTYTWO)
  301. cpsr = (cpsr & ~MODE_MASK) | USR_MODE;
  302. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
  303. if (elf_hwcap & HWCAP_THUMB) {
  304. /*
  305. * The LSB of the handler determines if we're going to
  306. * be using THUMB or ARM mode for this signal handler.
  307. */
  308. thumb = handler & 1;
  309. if (thumb) {
  310. cpsr |= PSR_T_BIT;
  311. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
  312. /* clear the If-Then Thumb-2 execution state */
  313. cpsr &= ~PSR_IT_MASK;
  314. #endif
  315. } else
  316. cpsr &= ~PSR_T_BIT;
  317. }
  318. #endif
  319. if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
  320. retcode = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
  321. } else {
  322. unsigned int idx = thumb << 1;
  323. if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
  324. idx += 3;
  325. if (__put_user(sigreturn_codes[idx], rc) ||
  326. __put_user(sigreturn_codes[idx+1], rc+1))
  327. return 1;
  328. if (cpsr & MODE32_BIT) {
  329. /*
  330. * 32-bit code can use the new high-page
  331. * signal return code support.
  332. */
  333. retcode = KERN_SIGRETURN_CODE + (idx << 2) + thumb;
  334. } else {
  335. /*
  336. * Ensure that the instruction cache sees
  337. * the return code written onto the stack.
  338. */
  339. flush_icache_range((unsigned long)rc,
  340. (unsigned long)(rc + 2));
  341. retcode = ((unsigned long)rc) + thumb;
  342. }
  343. }
  344. regs->ARM_r0 = map_sig(ksig->sig);
  345. regs->ARM_sp = (unsigned long)frame;
  346. regs->ARM_lr = retcode;
  347. regs->ARM_pc = handler;
  348. regs->ARM_cpsr = cpsr;
  349. return 0;
  350. }
  351. static int
  352. setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
  353. {
  354. struct sigframe __user *frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
  355. int err = 0;
  356. if (!frame)
  357. return 1;
  358. /*
  359. * Set uc.uc_flags to a value which sc.trap_no would never have.
  360. */
  361. __put_user_error(0x5ac3c35a, &frame->uc.uc_flags, err);
  362. err |= setup_sigframe(frame, regs, set);
  363. if (err == 0)
  364. err = setup_return(regs, ksig, frame->retcode, frame);
  365. return err;
  366. }
  367. static int
  368. setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
  369. {
  370. struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
  371. int err = 0;
  372. if (!frame)
  373. return 1;
  374. err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
  375. __put_user_error(0, &frame->sig.uc.uc_flags, err);
  376. __put_user_error(NULL, &frame->sig.uc.uc_link, err);
  377. err |= __save_altstack(&frame->sig.uc.uc_stack, regs->ARM_sp);
  378. err |= setup_sigframe(&frame->sig, regs, set);
  379. if (err == 0)
  380. err = setup_return(regs, ksig, frame->sig.retcode, frame);
  381. if (err == 0) {
  382. /*
  383. * For realtime signals we must also set the second and third
  384. * arguments for the signal handler.
  385. * -- Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk> 2000-12-06
  386. */
  387. regs->ARM_r1 = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
  388. regs->ARM_r2 = (unsigned long)&frame->sig.uc;
  389. }
  390. return err;
  391. }
  392. /*
  393. * OK, we're invoking a handler
  394. */
  395. static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
  396. {
  397. sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
  398. int ret;
  399. /*
  400. * Set up the stack frame
  401. */
  402. if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
  403. ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
  404. else
  405. ret = setup_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
  406. /*
  407. * Check that the resulting registers are actually sane.
  408. */
  409. ret |= !valid_user_regs(regs);
  410. signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, 0);
  411. }
  412. /*
  413. * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
  414. * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
  415. * mistake.
  416. *
  417. * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
  418. * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
  419. * stack-frames in one go after that.
  420. */
  421. static int do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int syscall)
  422. {
  423. unsigned int retval = 0, continue_addr = 0, restart_addr = 0;
  424. struct ksignal ksig;
  425. int restart = 0;
  426. /*
  427. * If we were from a system call, check for system call restarting...
  428. */
  429. if (syscall) {
  430. continue_addr = regs->ARM_pc;
  431. restart_addr = continue_addr - (thumb_mode(regs) ? 2 : 4);
  432. retval = regs->ARM_r0;
  433. /*
  434. * Prepare for system call restart. We do this here so that a
  435. * debugger will see the already changed PSW.
  436. */
  437. switch (retval) {
  438. case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
  439. restart -= 2;
  440. case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
  441. case -ERESTARTSYS:
  442. case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
  443. restart++;
  444. regs->ARM_r0 = regs->ARM_ORIG_r0;
  445. regs->ARM_pc = restart_addr;
  446. break;
  447. }
  448. }
  449. /*
  450. * Get the signal to deliver. When running under ptrace, at this
  451. * point the debugger may change all our registers ...
  452. */
  453. /*
  454. * Depending on the signal settings we may need to revert the
  455. * decision to restart the system call. But skip this if a
  456. * debugger has chosen to restart at a different PC.
  457. */
  458. if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
  459. /* handler */
  460. if (unlikely(restart) && regs->ARM_pc == restart_addr) {
  461. if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
  462. retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
  463. || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
  464. && !(ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART))) {
  465. regs->ARM_r0 = -EINTR;
  466. regs->ARM_pc = continue_addr;
  467. }
  468. }
  469. handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
  470. } else {
  471. /* no handler */
  472. restore_saved_sigmask();
  473. if (unlikely(restart) && regs->ARM_pc == restart_addr) {
  474. regs->ARM_pc = continue_addr;
  475. return restart;
  476. }
  477. }
  478. return 0;
  479. }
  480. asmlinkage int
  481. do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags, int syscall)
  482. {
  483. do {
  484. if (likely(thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)) {
  485. schedule();
  486. } else {
  487. if (unlikely(!user_mode(regs)))
  488. return 0;
  489. local_irq_enable();
  490. if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
  491. int restart = do_signal(regs, syscall);
  492. if (unlikely(restart)) {
  493. /*
  494. * Restart without handlers.
  495. * Deal with it without leaving
  496. * the kernel space.
  497. */
  498. return restart;
  499. }
  500. syscall = 0;
  501. } else {
  502. clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
  503. tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
  504. }
  505. }
  506. local_irq_disable();
  507. thread_flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
  508. } while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
  509. return 0;
  510. }