netlabel.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NetLabel System
  3. *
  4. * The NetLabel system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network
  5. * protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO.
  6. *
  7. * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
  8. *
  9. */
  10. /*
  11. * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006, 2008
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  14. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  15. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  16. * (at your option) any later version.
  17. *
  18. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  19. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
  21. * the GNU General Public License for more details.
  22. *
  23. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  24. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  25. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  26. *
  27. */
  28. #ifndef _NETLABEL_H
  29. #define _NETLABEL_H
  30. #include <linux/types.h>
  31. #include <linux/net.h>
  32. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  33. #include <net/netlink.h>
  34. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  35. struct cipso_v4_doi;
  36. /*
  37. * NetLabel - A management interface for maintaining network packet label
  38. * mapping tables for explicit packet labling protocols.
  39. *
  40. * Network protocols such as CIPSO and RIPSO require a label translation layer
  41. * to convert the label on the packet into something meaningful on the host
  42. * machine. In the current Linux implementation these mapping tables live
  43. * inside the kernel; NetLabel provides a mechanism for user space applications
  44. * to manage these mapping tables.
  45. *
  46. * NetLabel makes use of the Generic NETLINK mechanism as a transport layer to
  47. * send messages between kernel and user space. The general format of a
  48. * NetLabel message is shown below:
  49. *
  50. * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
  51. * | struct nlmsghdr | struct genlmsghdr | payload
  52. * +-----------------+-------------------+--------- --- -- -
  53. *
  54. * The 'nlmsghdr' and 'genlmsghdr' structs should be dealt with like normal.
  55. * The payload is dependent on the subsystem specified in the
  56. * 'nlmsghdr->nlmsg_type' and should be defined below, supporting functions
  57. * should be defined in the corresponding net/netlabel/netlabel_<subsys>.h|c
  58. * file. All of the fields in the NetLabel payload are NETLINK attributes, see
  59. * the include/net/netlink.h file for more information on NETLINK attributes.
  60. *
  61. */
  62. /*
  63. * NetLabel NETLINK protocol
  64. */
  65. /* NetLabel NETLINK protocol version
  66. * 1: initial version
  67. * 2: added static labels for unlabeled connections
  68. * 3: network selectors added to the NetLabel/LSM domain mapping
  69. */
  70. #define NETLBL_PROTO_VERSION 3
  71. /* NetLabel NETLINK types/families */
  72. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE 0
  73. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT 1
  74. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_MGMT_NAME "NLBL_MGMT"
  75. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO 2
  76. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_RIPSO_NAME "NLBL_RIPSO"
  77. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4 3
  78. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv4"
  79. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6 4
  80. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV6_NAME "NLBL_CIPSOv6"
  81. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED 5
  82. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED_NAME "NLBL_UNLBL"
  83. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT 6
  84. #define NETLBL_NLTYPE_ADDRSELECT_NAME "NLBL_ADRSEL"
  85. /*
  86. * NetLabel - Kernel API for accessing the network packet label mappings.
  87. *
  88. * The following functions are provided for use by other kernel modules,
  89. * specifically kernel LSM modules, to provide a consistent, transparent API
  90. * for dealing with explicit packet labeling protocols such as CIPSO and
  91. * RIPSO. The functions defined here are implemented in the
  92. * net/netlabel/netlabel_kapi.c file.
  93. *
  94. */
  95. /* NetLabel audit information */
  96. struct netlbl_audit {
  97. u32 secid;
  98. uid_t loginuid;
  99. u32 sessionid;
  100. };
  101. /*
  102. * LSM security attributes
  103. */
  104. /**
  105. * struct netlbl_lsm_cache - NetLabel LSM security attribute cache
  106. * @refcount: atomic reference counter
  107. * @free: LSM supplied function to free the cache data
  108. * @data: LSM supplied cache data
  109. *
  110. * Description:
  111. * This structure is provided for LSMs which wish to make use of the NetLabel
  112. * caching mechanism to store LSM specific data/attributes in the NetLabel
  113. * cache. If the LSM has to perform a lot of translation from the NetLabel
  114. * security attributes into it's own internal representation then the cache
  115. * mechanism can provide a way to eliminate some or all of that translation
  116. * overhead on a cache hit.
  117. *
  118. */
  119. struct netlbl_lsm_cache {
  120. atomic_t refcount;
  121. void (*free) (const void *data);
  122. void *data;
  123. };
  124. /**
  125. * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap - NetLabel LSM secattr category bitmap
  126. * @startbit: the value of the lowest order bit in the bitmap
  127. * @bitmap: the category bitmap
  128. * @next: pointer to the next bitmap "node" or NULL
  129. *
  130. * Description:
  131. * This structure is used to represent category bitmaps. Due to the large
  132. * number of categories supported by most labeling protocols it is not
  133. * practical to transfer a full bitmap internally so NetLabel adopts a sparse
  134. * bitmap structure modeled after SELinux's ebitmap structure.
  135. * The catmap bitmap field MUST be a power of two in length and large
  136. * enough to hold at least 240 bits. Special care (i.e. check the code!)
  137. * should be used when changing these values as the LSM implementation
  138. * probably has functions which rely on the sizes of these types to speed
  139. * processing.
  140. *
  141. */
  142. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE u64
  143. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT 4
  144. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE (sizeof(NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE) * 8)
  145. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_SIZE (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPSIZE * \
  146. NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT)
  147. #define NETLBL_CATMAP_BIT (NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE)0x01
  148. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap {
  149. u32 startbit;
  150. NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPTYPE bitmap[NETLBL_CATMAP_MAPCNT];
  151. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *next;
  152. };
  153. /**
  154. * struct netlbl_lsm_secattr - NetLabel LSM security attributes
  155. * @flags: indicate structure attributes, see NETLBL_SECATTR_*
  156. * @type: indicate the NLTYPE of the attributes
  157. * @domain: the NetLabel LSM domain
  158. * @cache: NetLabel LSM specific cache
  159. * @attr.mls: MLS sensitivity label
  160. * @attr.mls.cat: MLS category bitmap
  161. * @attr.mls.lvl: MLS sensitivity level
  162. * @attr.secid: LSM specific secid token
  163. *
  164. * Description:
  165. * This structure is used to pass security attributes between NetLabel and the
  166. * LSM modules. The flags field is used to specify which fields within the
  167. * struct are valid and valid values can be created by bitwise OR'ing the
  168. * NETLBL_SECATTR_* defines. The domain field is typically set by the LSM to
  169. * specify domain specific configuration settings and is not usually used by
  170. * NetLabel itself when returning security attributes to the LSM.
  171. *
  172. */
  173. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr {
  174. u32 flags;
  175. /* bitmap values for 'flags' */
  176. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_NONE 0x00000000
  177. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN 0x00000001
  178. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN_CPY (NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | \
  179. NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
  180. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE 0x00000002
  181. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL 0x00000004
  182. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT 0x00000008
  183. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID 0x00000010
  184. /* bitmap meta-values for 'flags' */
  185. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN 0x01000000
  186. #define NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHEABLE (NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL | \
  187. NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT | \
  188. NETLBL_SECATTR_SECID)
  189. u32 type;
  190. char *domain;
  191. struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
  192. struct {
  193. struct {
  194. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *cat;
  195. u32 lvl;
  196. } mls;
  197. u32 secid;
  198. } attr;
  199. };
  200. /*
  201. * LSM security attribute operations (inline)
  202. */
  203. /**
  204. * netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc - Allocate and initialize a secattr cache
  205. * @flags: the memory allocation flags
  206. *
  207. * Description:
  208. * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_cache structure. Returns a pointer
  209. * on success, NULL on failure.
  210. *
  211. */
  212. static inline struct netlbl_lsm_cache *netlbl_secattr_cache_alloc(gfp_t flags)
  213. {
  214. struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache;
  215. cache = kzalloc(sizeof(*cache), flags);
  216. if (cache)
  217. atomic_set(&cache->refcount, 1);
  218. return cache;
  219. }
  220. /**
  221. * netlbl_secattr_cache_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_cache struct
  222. * @cache: the struct to free
  223. *
  224. * Description:
  225. * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
  226. *
  227. */
  228. static inline void netlbl_secattr_cache_free(struct netlbl_lsm_cache *cache)
  229. {
  230. if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cache->refcount))
  231. return;
  232. if (cache->free)
  233. cache->free(cache->data);
  234. kfree(cache);
  235. }
  236. /**
  237. * netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc - Allocate a LSM secattr catmap
  238. * @flags: memory allocation flags
  239. *
  240. * Description:
  241. * Allocate memory for a LSM secattr catmap, returns a pointer on success, NULL
  242. * on failure.
  243. *
  244. */
  245. static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *netlbl_secattr_catmap_alloc(
  246. gfp_t flags)
  247. {
  248. return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap), flags);
  249. }
  250. /**
  251. * netlbl_secattr_catmap_free - Free a LSM secattr catmap
  252. * @catmap: the category bitmap
  253. *
  254. * Description:
  255. * Free a LSM secattr catmap.
  256. *
  257. */
  258. static inline void netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(
  259. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap)
  260. {
  261. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *iter;
  262. do {
  263. iter = catmap;
  264. catmap = catmap->next;
  265. kfree(iter);
  266. } while (catmap);
  267. }
  268. /**
  269. * netlbl_secattr_init - Initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  270. * @secattr: the struct to initialize
  271. *
  272. * Description:
  273. * Initialize an already allocated netlbl_lsm_secattr struct.
  274. *
  275. */
  276. static inline void netlbl_secattr_init(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  277. {
  278. memset(secattr, 0, sizeof(*secattr));
  279. }
  280. /**
  281. * netlbl_secattr_destroy - Clears a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  282. * @secattr: the struct to clear
  283. *
  284. * Description:
  285. * Destroys the @secattr struct, including freeing all of the internal buffers.
  286. * The struct must be reset with a call to netlbl_secattr_init() before reuse.
  287. *
  288. */
  289. static inline void netlbl_secattr_destroy(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  290. {
  291. if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_FREE_DOMAIN)
  292. kfree(secattr->domain);
  293. if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_CACHE)
  294. netlbl_secattr_cache_free(secattr->cache);
  295. if (secattr->flags & NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT)
  296. netlbl_secattr_catmap_free(secattr->attr.mls.cat);
  297. }
  298. /**
  299. * netlbl_secattr_alloc - Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  300. * @flags: the memory allocation flags
  301. *
  302. * Description:
  303. * Allocate and initialize a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct. Returns a valid
  304. * pointer on success, or NULL on failure.
  305. *
  306. */
  307. static inline struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *netlbl_secattr_alloc(gfp_t flags)
  308. {
  309. return kzalloc(sizeof(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr), flags);
  310. }
  311. /**
  312. * netlbl_secattr_free - Frees a netlbl_lsm_secattr struct
  313. * @secattr: the struct to free
  314. *
  315. * Description:
  316. * Frees @secattr including all of the internal buffers.
  317. *
  318. */
  319. static inline void netlbl_secattr_free(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  320. {
  321. netlbl_secattr_destroy(secattr);
  322. kfree(secattr);
  323. }
  324. #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL
  325. /*
  326. * LSM configuration operations
  327. */
  328. int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain, struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  329. int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_add_map(const char *domain,
  330. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  331. int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add_map(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
  332. const char *domain,
  333. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info);
  334. /*
  335. * LSM security attribute operations
  336. */
  337. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  338. u32 offset);
  339. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  340. u32 offset);
  341. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  342. u32 bit,
  343. gfp_t flags);
  344. int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  345. u32 start,
  346. u32 end,
  347. gfp_t flags);
  348. /*
  349. * LSM protocol operations (NetLabel LSM/kernel API)
  350. */
  351. int netlbl_enabled(void);
  352. int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
  353. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  354. void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk);
  355. int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
  356. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  357. int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
  358. struct sockaddr *addr,
  359. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  360. int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  361. u16 family,
  362. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  363. int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  364. u16 family,
  365. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  366. void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb, int error, int gateway);
  367. /*
  368. * LSM label mapping cache operations
  369. */
  370. void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void);
  371. int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  372. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr);
  373. #else
  374. static inline int netlbl_cfg_map_del(const char *domain,
  375. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  376. {
  377. return -ENOSYS;
  378. }
  379. static inline int netlbl_cfg_unlbl_add_map(const char *domain,
  380. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  381. {
  382. return -ENOSYS;
  383. }
  384. static inline int netlbl_cfg_cipsov4_add_map(struct cipso_v4_doi *doi_def,
  385. const char *domain,
  386. struct netlbl_audit *audit_info)
  387. {
  388. return -ENOSYS;
  389. }
  390. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk(
  391. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  392. u32 offset)
  393. {
  394. return -ENOENT;
  395. }
  396. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_walk_rng(
  397. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  398. u32 offset)
  399. {
  400. return -ENOENT;
  401. }
  402. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setbit(
  403. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  404. u32 bit,
  405. gfp_t flags)
  406. {
  407. return 0;
  408. }
  409. static inline int netlbl_secattr_catmap_setrng(
  410. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr_catmap *catmap,
  411. u32 start,
  412. u32 end,
  413. gfp_t flags)
  414. {
  415. return 0;
  416. }
  417. static inline int netlbl_enabled(void)
  418. {
  419. return 0;
  420. }
  421. static inline int netlbl_sock_setattr(struct sock *sk,
  422. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  423. {
  424. return -ENOSYS;
  425. }
  426. static inline void netlbl_sock_delattr(struct sock *sk)
  427. {
  428. }
  429. static inline int netlbl_sock_getattr(struct sock *sk,
  430. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  431. {
  432. return -ENOSYS;
  433. }
  434. static inline int netlbl_conn_setattr(struct sock *sk,
  435. struct sockaddr *addr,
  436. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  437. {
  438. return -ENOSYS;
  439. }
  440. static inline int netlbl_skbuff_setattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
  441. u16 family,
  442. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  443. {
  444. return -ENOSYS;
  445. }
  446. static inline int netlbl_skbuff_getattr(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  447. u16 family,
  448. struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  449. {
  450. return -ENOSYS;
  451. }
  452. static inline void netlbl_skbuff_err(struct sk_buff *skb,
  453. int error,
  454. int gateway)
  455. {
  456. return;
  457. }
  458. static inline void netlbl_cache_invalidate(void)
  459. {
  460. return;
  461. }
  462. static inline int netlbl_cache_add(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  463. const struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *secattr)
  464. {
  465. return 0;
  466. }
  467. #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */
  468. #endif /* _NETLABEL_H */