io.h 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/asm-arm/io.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. *
  10. * Modifications:
  11. * 16-Sep-1996 RMK Inlined the inx/outx functions & optimised for both
  12. * constant addresses and variable addresses.
  13. * 04-Dec-1997 RMK Moved a lot of this stuff to the new architecture
  14. * specific IO header files.
  15. * 27-Mar-1999 PJB Second parameter of memcpy_toio is const..
  16. * 04-Apr-1999 PJB Added check_signature.
  17. * 12-Dec-1999 RMK More cleanups
  18. * 18-Jun-2000 RMK Removed virt_to_* and friends definitions
  19. * 05-Oct-2004 BJD Moved memory string functions to use void __iomem
  20. */
  21. #ifndef __ASM_ARM_IO_H
  22. #define __ASM_ARM_IO_H
  23. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  24. #include <linux/types.h>
  25. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  26. #include <asm/memory.h>
  27. /*
  28. * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
  29. */
  30. #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
  31. #define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
  32. #define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
  33. /*
  34. * Generic IO read/write. These perform native-endian accesses. Note
  35. * that some architectures will want to re-define __raw_{read,write}w.
  36. */
  37. extern void __raw_writesb(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int bytelen);
  38. extern void __raw_writesw(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int wordlen);
  39. extern void __raw_writesl(void __iomem *addr, const void *data, int longlen);
  40. extern void __raw_readsb(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int bytelen);
  41. extern void __raw_readsw(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int wordlen);
  42. extern void __raw_readsl(const void __iomem *addr, void *data, int longlen);
  43. #define __raw_writeb(v,a) (__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned char __force *)(a) = (v))
  44. #define __raw_writew(v,a) (__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a) = (v))
  45. #define __raw_writel(v,a) (__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned int __force *)(a) = (v))
  46. #define __raw_readb(a) (__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned char __force *)(a))
  47. #define __raw_readw(a) (__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned short __force *)(a))
  48. #define __raw_readl(a) (__chk_io_ptr(a), *(volatile unsigned int __force *)(a))
  49. /*
  50. * Architecture ioremap implementation.
  51. *
  52. * __ioremap takes CPU physical address.
  53. *
  54. * __ioremap_pfn takes a Page Frame Number and an offset into that page
  55. */
  56. extern void __iomem * __ioremap_pfn(unsigned long, unsigned long, size_t, unsigned long);
  57. extern void __iomem * __ioremap(unsigned long, size_t, unsigned long);
  58. extern void __iounmap(void __iomem *addr);
  59. /*
  60. * Bad read/write accesses...
  61. */
  62. extern void __readwrite_bug(const char *fn);
  63. /*
  64. * Now, pick up the machine-defined IO definitions
  65. */
  66. #include <asm/arch/io.h>
  67. #ifdef __io_pci
  68. #warning machine class uses buggy __io_pci
  69. #endif
  70. #if defined(__arch_putb) || defined(__arch_putw) || defined(__arch_putl) || \
  71. defined(__arch_getb) || defined(__arch_getw) || defined(__arch_getl)
  72. #warning machine class uses old __arch_putw or __arch_getw
  73. #endif
  74. /*
  75. * IO port access primitives
  76. * -------------------------
  77. *
  78. * The ARM doesn't have special IO access instructions; all IO is memory
  79. * mapped. Note that these are defined to perform little endian accesses
  80. * only. Their primary purpose is to access PCI and ISA peripherals.
  81. *
  82. * Note that for a big endian machine, this implies that the following
  83. * big endian mode connectivity is in place, as described by numerous
  84. * ARM documents:
  85. *
  86. * PCI: D0-D7 D8-D15 D16-D23 D24-D31
  87. * ARM: D24-D31 D16-D23 D8-D15 D0-D7
  88. *
  89. * The machine specific io.h include defines __io to translate an "IO"
  90. * address to a memory address.
  91. *
  92. * Note that we prevent GCC re-ordering or caching values in expressions
  93. * by introducing sequence points into the in*() definitions. Note that
  94. * __raw_* do not guarantee this behaviour.
  95. *
  96. * The {in,out}[bwl] macros are for emulating x86-style PCI/ISA IO space.
  97. */
  98. #ifdef __io
  99. #define outb(v,p) __raw_writeb(v,__io(p))
  100. #define outw(v,p) __raw_writew((__force __u16) \
  101. cpu_to_le16(v),__io(p))
  102. #define outl(v,p) __raw_writel((__force __u32) \
  103. cpu_to_le32(v),__io(p))
  104. #define inb(p) ({ __u8 __v = __raw_readb(__io(p)); __v; })
  105. #define inw(p) ({ __u16 __v = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16) \
  106. __raw_readw(__io(p))); __v; })
  107. #define inl(p) ({ __u32 __v = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32) \
  108. __raw_readl(__io(p))); __v; })
  109. #define outsb(p,d,l) __raw_writesb(__io(p),d,l)
  110. #define outsw(p,d,l) __raw_writesw(__io(p),d,l)
  111. #define outsl(p,d,l) __raw_writesl(__io(p),d,l)
  112. #define insb(p,d,l) __raw_readsb(__io(p),d,l)
  113. #define insw(p,d,l) __raw_readsw(__io(p),d,l)
  114. #define insl(p,d,l) __raw_readsl(__io(p),d,l)
  115. #endif
  116. #define outb_p(val,port) outb((val),(port))
  117. #define outw_p(val,port) outw((val),(port))
  118. #define outl_p(val,port) outl((val),(port))
  119. #define inb_p(port) inb((port))
  120. #define inw_p(port) inw((port))
  121. #define inl_p(port) inl((port))
  122. #define outsb_p(port,from,len) outsb(port,from,len)
  123. #define outsw_p(port,from,len) outsw(port,from,len)
  124. #define outsl_p(port,from,len) outsl(port,from,len)
  125. #define insb_p(port,to,len) insb(port,to,len)
  126. #define insw_p(port,to,len) insw(port,to,len)
  127. #define insl_p(port,to,len) insl(port,to,len)
  128. /*
  129. * String version of IO memory access ops:
  130. */
  131. extern void _memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, size_t);
  132. extern void _memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, size_t);
  133. extern void _memset_io(volatile void __iomem *, int, size_t);
  134. #define mmiowb()
  135. /*
  136. * Memory access primitives
  137. * ------------------------
  138. *
  139. * These perform PCI memory accesses via an ioremap region. They don't
  140. * take an address as such, but a cookie.
  141. *
  142. * Again, this are defined to perform little endian accesses. See the
  143. * IO port primitives for more information.
  144. */
  145. #ifdef __mem_pci
  146. #define readb(c) ({ __u8 __v = __raw_readb(__mem_pci(c)); __v; })
  147. #define readw(c) ({ __u16 __v = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16) \
  148. __raw_readw(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
  149. #define readl(c) ({ __u32 __v = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32) \
  150. __raw_readl(__mem_pci(c))); __v; })
  151. #define readb_relaxed(addr) readb(addr)
  152. #define readw_relaxed(addr) readw(addr)
  153. #define readl_relaxed(addr) readl(addr)
  154. #define readsb(p,d,l) __raw_readsb(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  155. #define readsw(p,d,l) __raw_readsw(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  156. #define readsl(p,d,l) __raw_readsl(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  157. #define writeb(v,c) __raw_writeb(v,__mem_pci(c))
  158. #define writew(v,c) __raw_writew((__force __u16) \
  159. cpu_to_le16(v),__mem_pci(c))
  160. #define writel(v,c) __raw_writel((__force __u32) \
  161. cpu_to_le32(v),__mem_pci(c))
  162. #define writesb(p,d,l) __raw_writesb(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  163. #define writesw(p,d,l) __raw_writesw(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  164. #define writesl(p,d,l) __raw_writesl(__mem_pci(p),d,l)
  165. #define memset_io(c,v,l) _memset_io(__mem_pci(c),(v),(l))
  166. #define memcpy_fromio(a,c,l) _memcpy_fromio((a),__mem_pci(c),(l))
  167. #define memcpy_toio(c,a,l) _memcpy_toio(__mem_pci(c),(a),(l))
  168. #define eth_io_copy_and_sum(s,c,l,b) \
  169. eth_copy_and_sum((s),__mem_pci(c),(l),(b))
  170. static inline int
  171. check_signature(void __iomem *io_addr, const unsigned char *signature,
  172. int length)
  173. {
  174. int retval = 0;
  175. do {
  176. if (readb(io_addr) != *signature)
  177. goto out;
  178. io_addr++;
  179. signature++;
  180. length--;
  181. } while (length);
  182. retval = 1;
  183. out:
  184. return retval;
  185. }
  186. #elif !defined(readb)
  187. #define readb(c) (__readwrite_bug("readb"),0)
  188. #define readw(c) (__readwrite_bug("readw"),0)
  189. #define readl(c) (__readwrite_bug("readl"),0)
  190. #define writeb(v,c) __readwrite_bug("writeb")
  191. #define writew(v,c) __readwrite_bug("writew")
  192. #define writel(v,c) __readwrite_bug("writel")
  193. #define eth_io_copy_and_sum(s,c,l,b) __readwrite_bug("eth_io_copy_and_sum")
  194. #define check_signature(io,sig,len) (0)
  195. #endif /* __mem_pci */
  196. /*
  197. * If this architecture has ISA IO, then define the isa_read/isa_write
  198. * macros.
  199. */
  200. #ifdef __mem_isa
  201. #define isa_readb(addr) __raw_readb(__mem_isa(addr))
  202. #define isa_readw(addr) __raw_readw(__mem_isa(addr))
  203. #define isa_readl(addr) __raw_readl(__mem_isa(addr))
  204. #define isa_writeb(val,addr) __raw_writeb(val,__mem_isa(addr))
  205. #define isa_writew(val,addr) __raw_writew(val,__mem_isa(addr))
  206. #define isa_writel(val,addr) __raw_writel(val,__mem_isa(addr))
  207. #define isa_memset_io(a,b,c) _memset_io(__mem_isa(a),(b),(c))
  208. #define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) _memcpy_fromio((a),__mem_isa(b),(c))
  209. #define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c) _memcpy_toio(__mem_isa((a)),(b),(c))
  210. #define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) \
  211. eth_copy_and_sum((a),__mem_isa(b),(c),(d))
  212. #else /* __mem_isa */
  213. #define isa_readb(addr) (__readwrite_bug("isa_readb"),0)
  214. #define isa_readw(addr) (__readwrite_bug("isa_readw"),0)
  215. #define isa_readl(addr) (__readwrite_bug("isa_readl"),0)
  216. #define isa_writeb(val,addr) __readwrite_bug("isa_writeb")
  217. #define isa_writew(val,addr) __readwrite_bug("isa_writew")
  218. #define isa_writel(val,addr) __readwrite_bug("isa_writel")
  219. #define isa_memset_io(a,b,c) __readwrite_bug("isa_memset_io")
  220. #define isa_memcpy_fromio(a,b,c) __readwrite_bug("isa_memcpy_fromio")
  221. #define isa_memcpy_toio(a,b,c) __readwrite_bug("isa_memcpy_toio")
  222. #define isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum(a,b,c,d) \
  223. __readwrite_bug("isa_eth_io_copy_and_sum")
  224. #endif /* __mem_isa */
  225. /*
  226. * ioremap and friends.
  227. *
  228. * ioremap takes a PCI memory address, as specified in
  229. * Documentation/IO-mapping.txt.
  230. *
  231. */
  232. #ifndef __arch_ioremap
  233. #define ioremap(cookie,size) __ioremap(cookie,size,0)
  234. #define ioremap_nocache(cookie,size) __ioremap(cookie,size,0)
  235. #define ioremap_cached(cookie,size) __ioremap(cookie,size,L_PTE_CACHEABLE)
  236. #define iounmap(cookie) __iounmap(cookie)
  237. #else
  238. #define ioremap(cookie,size) __arch_ioremap((cookie),(size),0)
  239. #define ioremap_nocache(cookie,size) __arch_ioremap((cookie),(size),0)
  240. #define ioremap_cached(cookie,size) __arch_ioremap((cookie),(size),L_PTE_CACHEABLE)
  241. #define iounmap(cookie) __arch_iounmap(cookie)
  242. #endif
  243. /*
  244. * io{read,write}{8,16,32} macros
  245. */
  246. #ifndef ioread8
  247. #define ioread8(p) ({ unsigned int __v = __raw_readb(p); __v; })
  248. #define ioread16(p) ({ unsigned int __v = le16_to_cpu(__raw_readw(p)); __v; })
  249. #define ioread32(p) ({ unsigned int __v = le32_to_cpu(__raw_readl(p)); __v; })
  250. #define iowrite8(v,p) __raw_writeb(v, p)
  251. #define iowrite16(v,p) __raw_writew(cpu_to_le16(v), p)
  252. #define iowrite32(v,p) __raw_writel(cpu_to_le32(v), p)
  253. #define ioread8_rep(p,d,c) __raw_readsb(p,d,c)
  254. #define ioread16_rep(p,d,c) __raw_readsw(p,d,c)
  255. #define ioread32_rep(p,d,c) __raw_readsl(p,d,c)
  256. #define iowrite8_rep(p,s,c) __raw_writesb(p,s,c)
  257. #define iowrite16_rep(p,s,c) __raw_writesw(p,s,c)
  258. #define iowrite32_rep(p,s,c) __raw_writesl(p,s,c)
  259. extern void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr);
  260. extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr);
  261. #endif
  262. struct pci_dev;
  263. extern void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
  264. extern void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem *addr);
  265. /*
  266. * can the hardware map this into one segment or not, given no other
  267. * constraints.
  268. */
  269. #define BIOVEC_MERGEABLE(vec1, vec2) \
  270. ((bvec_to_phys((vec1)) + (vec1)->bv_len) == bvec_to_phys((vec2)))
  271. /*
  272. * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
  273. * access
  274. */
  275. #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
  276. /*
  277. * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
  278. */
  279. #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
  280. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  281. #endif /* __ASM_ARM_IO_H */