cacheflush.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/asm-arm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/config.h>
  13. #include <linux/sched.h>
  14. #include <linux/mm.h>
  15. #include <asm/glue.h>
  16. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  17. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  18. /*
  19. * Cache Model
  20. * ===========
  21. */
  22. #undef _CACHE
  23. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  24. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM610) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM710)
  25. # ifdef _CACHE
  26. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  27. # else
  28. # define _CACHE v3
  29. # endif
  30. #endif
  31. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM720T)
  32. # ifdef _CACHE
  33. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  34. # else
  35. # define _CACHE v4
  36. # endif
  37. #endif
  38. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  39. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  40. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  41. #endif
  42. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  43. # ifdef _CACHE
  44. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  45. # else
  46. # define _CACHE arm926
  47. # endif
  48. #endif
  49. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100)
  50. # ifdef _CACHE
  51. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  52. # else
  53. # define _CACHE v4wb
  54. # endif
  55. #endif
  56. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  57. # ifdef _CACHE
  58. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  59. # else
  60. # define _CACHE xscale
  61. # endif
  62. #endif
  63. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  64. //# ifdef _CACHE
  65. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  66. //# else
  67. //# define _CACHE v6
  68. //# endif
  69. #endif
  70. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  71. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  72. #endif
  73. /*
  74. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  75. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  76. */
  77. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  78. /*
  79. * MM Cache Management
  80. * ===================
  81. *
  82. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  83. * implement these methods.
  84. *
  85. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  86. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  87. *
  88. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  89. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  90. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  91. *
  92. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  93. *
  94. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  95. *
  96. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  97. *
  98. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  99. * before a change of page tables.
  100. *
  101. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  102. *
  103. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  104. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  105. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  106. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  107. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  108. *
  109. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  110. *
  111. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  112. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  113. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  114. * - start - virtual start address
  115. * - end - virtual end address
  116. *
  117. * DMA Cache Coherency
  118. * ===================
  119. *
  120. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  121. *
  122. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  123. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  124. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  125. * back.
  126. * - start - virtual start address
  127. * - end - virtual end address
  128. *
  129. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  130. *
  131. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  132. * - start - virtual start address
  133. * - end - virtual end address
  134. *
  135. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  136. *
  137. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  138. * - start - virtual start address
  139. * - end - virtual end address
  140. */
  141. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  142. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  143. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  144. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  145. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  146. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  147. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  148. void (*dma_inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  149. void (*dma_clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  150. void (*dma_flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  151. };
  152. /*
  153. * Select the calling method
  154. */
  155. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  156. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  157. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  158. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  159. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  160. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  161. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  162. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  163. /*
  164. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  165. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  166. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  167. * visible to the CPU.
  168. */
  169. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  170. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  171. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  172. #else
  173. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  174. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  175. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  176. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  177. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  178. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  179. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  180. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  181. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  182. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  183. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  184. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  185. /*
  186. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  187. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  188. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  189. * visible to the CPU.
  190. */
  191. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  192. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  193. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  194. extern void dmac_inv_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  195. extern void dmac_clean_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  196. extern void dmac_flush_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  197. #endif
  198. /*
  199. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  200. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. Since the
  201. * direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached data, we need
  202. * to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks don't corrupt
  203. * data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  204. */
  205. #define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  206. #define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) flush_cache_all()
  207. /*
  208. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  209. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  210. * space" model to handle this.
  211. */
  212. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  213. do { \
  214. flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));\
  215. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  216. flush_dcache_page(page); \
  217. } while (0)
  218. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  219. do { \
  220. flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, page_to_pfn(page));\
  221. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  222. } while (0)
  223. /*
  224. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  225. */
  226. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  227. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  228. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  229. {
  230. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  231. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  232. }
  233. static inline void
  234. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  235. {
  236. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  237. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  238. vma->vm_flags);
  239. }
  240. static inline void
  241. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  242. {
  243. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  244. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  245. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  246. }
  247. }
  248. #else
  249. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  250. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  251. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  252. #endif
  253. /*
  254. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  255. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  256. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  257. */
  258. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  259. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  260. /*
  261. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  262. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  263. */
  264. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  265. /*
  266. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  267. * see data written in the specified area.
  268. */
  269. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  270. /*
  271. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  272. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  273. *
  274. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  275. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  276. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  277. *
  278. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  279. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  280. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  281. */
  282. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  283. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  284. write_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  285. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  286. write_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  287. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  288. flush_dcache_page(page)
  289. /*
  290. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  291. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  292. */
  293. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  294. #define __cacheid_present(val) (val != read_cpuid(CPUID_ID))
  295. #define __cacheid_vivt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) != (14 << 25))
  296. #define __cacheid_vipt(val) ((val & (15 << 25)) == (14 << 25))
  297. #define __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25))
  298. #define __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(val) ((val & (15 << 25 | 1 << 23)) == (14 << 25 | 1 << 23))
  299. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIVT) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  300. #define cache_is_vivt() 1
  301. #define cache_is_vipt() 0
  302. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() 0
  303. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() 0
  304. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT)
  305. #define cache_is_vivt() 0
  306. #define cache_is_vipt() 1
  307. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  308. ({ \
  309. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  310. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  311. })
  312. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  313. ({ \
  314. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  315. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  316. })
  317. #else
  318. #define cache_is_vivt() \
  319. ({ \
  320. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  321. (!__cacheid_present(__val)) || __cacheid_vivt(__val); \
  322. })
  323. #define cache_is_vipt() \
  324. ({ \
  325. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  326. __cacheid_present(__val) && __cacheid_vipt(__val); \
  327. })
  328. #define cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() \
  329. ({ \
  330. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  331. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  332. __cacheid_vipt_nonaliasing(__val); \
  333. })
  334. #define cache_is_vipt_aliasing() \
  335. ({ \
  336. unsigned int __val = read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE); \
  337. __cacheid_present(__val) && \
  338. __cacheid_vipt_aliasing(__val); \
  339. })
  340. #endif
  341. #endif