scsi.c 34 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
  3. * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
  4. * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
  5. *
  6. * generic mid-level SCSI driver
  7. * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
  8. * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
  9. *
  10. * <drew@colorado.edu>
  11. *
  12. * Bug correction thanks go to :
  13. * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
  14. * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
  15. * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
  16. *
  17. * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
  18. * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
  19. * enhancements.
  20. *
  21. * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
  22. * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
  23. *
  24. * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
  25. * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
  26. * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
  27. * (changed to kmod)
  28. *
  29. * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
  30. * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
  31. * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
  32. *
  33. * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
  34. *
  35. * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
  36. *
  37. * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
  38. */
  39. #include <linux/module.h>
  40. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  41. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  42. #include <linux/sched.h>
  43. #include <linux/timer.h>
  44. #include <linux/string.h>
  45. #include <linux/slab.h>
  46. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  47. #include <linux/delay.h>
  48. #include <linux/init.h>
  49. #include <linux/completion.h>
  50. #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
  51. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  52. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  53. #include <linux/kmod.h>
  54. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  55. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  56. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  57. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  58. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  59. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  60. #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  61. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  62. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  63. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  64. #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  65. #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
  66. #include "scsi_priv.h"
  67. #include "scsi_logging.h"
  68. static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
  69. /*
  70. * Definitions and constants.
  71. */
  72. #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
  73. /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
  74. #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
  75. /*
  76. * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
  77. * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
  78. * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
  79. * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
  80. */
  81. #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
  82. COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
  83. /*
  84. * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
  85. * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
  86. */
  87. unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
  88. #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
  89. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
  90. #endif
  91. const char *const scsi_device_types[MAX_SCSI_DEVICE_CODE] = {
  92. "Direct-Access ",
  93. "Sequential-Access",
  94. "Printer ",
  95. "Processor ",
  96. "WORM ",
  97. "CD-ROM ",
  98. "Scanner ",
  99. "Optical Device ",
  100. "Medium Changer ",
  101. "Communications ",
  102. "Unknown ",
  103. "Unknown ",
  104. "RAID ",
  105. "Enclosure ",
  106. "Direct-Access-RBC",
  107. };
  108. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_types);
  109. /*
  110. * Function: scsi_allocate_request
  111. *
  112. * Purpose: Allocate a request descriptor.
  113. *
  114. * Arguments: device - device for which we want a request
  115. * gfp_mask - allocation flags passed to kmalloc
  116. *
  117. * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
  118. *
  119. * Returns: Pointer to request block.
  120. */
  121. struct scsi_request *scsi_allocate_request(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  122. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  123. {
  124. const int offset = ALIGN(sizeof(struct scsi_request), 4);
  125. const int size = offset + sizeof(struct request);
  126. struct scsi_request *sreq;
  127. sreq = kmalloc(size, gfp_mask);
  128. if (likely(sreq != NULL)) {
  129. memset(sreq, 0, size);
  130. sreq->sr_request = (struct request *)(((char *)sreq) + offset);
  131. sreq->sr_device = sdev;
  132. sreq->sr_host = sdev->host;
  133. sreq->sr_magic = SCSI_REQ_MAGIC;
  134. sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
  135. }
  136. return sreq;
  137. }
  138. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_allocate_request);
  139. void __scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
  140. {
  141. struct request *req = sreq->sr_request;
  142. /* unlikely because the tag was usually ended earlier by the
  143. * mid-layer. However, for layering reasons ULD's don't end
  144. * the tag of commands they generate. */
  145. if (unlikely(blk_rq_tagged(req))) {
  146. unsigned long flags;
  147. struct request_queue *q = req->q;
  148. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  149. blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
  150. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  151. }
  152. if (likely(sreq->sr_command != NULL)) {
  153. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = sreq->sr_command;
  154. sreq->sr_command = NULL;
  155. scsi_next_command(cmd);
  156. }
  157. }
  158. /*
  159. * Function: scsi_release_request
  160. *
  161. * Purpose: Release a request descriptor.
  162. *
  163. * Arguments: sreq - request to release
  164. *
  165. * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
  166. */
  167. void scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
  168. {
  169. __scsi_release_request(sreq);
  170. kfree(sreq);
  171. }
  172. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_request);
  173. struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
  174. kmem_cache_t *slab;
  175. unsigned int users;
  176. char *name;
  177. unsigned int slab_flags;
  178. gfp_t gfp_mask;
  179. };
  180. static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
  181. .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
  182. .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
  183. };
  184. static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
  185. .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
  186. .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
  187. .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
  188. };
  189. static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  190. static struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  191. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  192. {
  193. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  194. cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
  195. gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
  196. if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
  197. unsigned long flags;
  198. spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
  199. if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
  200. cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
  201. struct scsi_cmnd, list);
  202. list_del_init(&cmd->list);
  203. }
  204. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
  205. }
  206. return cmd;
  207. }
  208. /*
  209. * Function: scsi_get_command()
  210. *
  211. * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
  212. *
  213. * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
  214. * gfp_mask- allocator flags
  215. *
  216. * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
  217. */
  218. struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  219. {
  220. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  221. /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
  222. if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
  223. return NULL;
  224. cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
  225. if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
  226. unsigned long flags;
  227. memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
  228. cmd->device = dev;
  229. init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
  230. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
  231. spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
  232. list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
  233. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
  234. cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
  235. } else
  236. put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
  237. return cmd;
  238. }
  239. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
  240. /*
  241. * Function: scsi_put_command()
  242. *
  243. * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
  244. *
  245. * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
  246. *
  247. * Returns: Nothing.
  248. *
  249. * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
  250. */
  251. void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  252. {
  253. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  254. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  255. unsigned long flags;
  256. /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
  257. spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
  258. BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
  259. list_del_init(&cmd->list);
  260. spin_unlock(&cmd->device->list_lock);
  261. /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
  262. spin_lock(&shost->free_list_lock);
  263. if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
  264. list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
  265. cmd = NULL;
  266. }
  267. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
  268. if (likely(cmd != NULL))
  269. kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
  270. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  271. }
  272. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
  273. /*
  274. * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
  275. *
  276. * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
  277. *
  278. * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
  279. *
  280. * Returns: Nothing.
  281. */
  282. int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  283. {
  284. struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
  285. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  286. spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
  287. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
  288. /*
  289. * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
  290. * yet existant.
  291. */
  292. mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  293. pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
  294. if (!pool->users) {
  295. pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
  296. sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
  297. pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
  298. if (!pool->slab)
  299. goto fail;
  300. }
  301. pool->users++;
  302. shost->cmd_pool = pool;
  303. mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  304. /*
  305. * Get one backup command for this host.
  306. */
  307. cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
  308. GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
  309. if (!cmd)
  310. goto fail2;
  311. list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
  312. return 0;
  313. fail2:
  314. if (!--pool->users)
  315. kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
  316. return -ENOMEM;
  317. fail:
  318. mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  319. return -ENOMEM;
  320. }
  321. /*
  322. * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
  323. *
  324. * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
  325. *
  326. * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
  327. */
  328. void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  329. {
  330. while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
  331. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  332. cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
  333. list_del_init(&cmd->list);
  334. kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
  335. }
  336. mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  337. if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
  338. kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
  339. mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
  340. }
  341. #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
  342. void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  343. {
  344. unsigned int level;
  345. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  346. /*
  347. * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
  348. *
  349. * 1: nothing (match completion)
  350. *
  351. * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
  352. *
  353. * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
  354. *
  355. * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
  356. */
  357. if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
  358. level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
  359. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
  360. if (level > 1) {
  361. sdev = cmd->device;
  362. sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "send ");
  363. if (level > 2)
  364. printk("0x%p ", cmd);
  365. /*
  366. * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
  367. * output in scsi_log_completion.
  368. */
  369. printk(" ");
  370. scsi_print_command(cmd);
  371. if (level > 3) {
  372. printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
  373. " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
  374. cmd->buffer, cmd->bufflen,
  375. cmd->done,
  376. sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
  377. }
  378. }
  379. }
  380. }
  381. void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
  382. {
  383. unsigned int level;
  384. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  385. /*
  386. * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
  387. *
  388. * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
  389. * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
  390. *
  391. * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
  392. *
  393. * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
  394. *
  395. * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
  396. */
  397. if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
  398. level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
  399. SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
  400. if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
  401. (level > 1)) {
  402. sdev = cmd->device;
  403. sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "done ");
  404. if (level > 2)
  405. printk("0x%p ", cmd);
  406. /*
  407. * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
  408. * 80 chars.
  409. */
  410. switch (disposition) {
  411. case SUCCESS:
  412. printk("SUCCESS");
  413. break;
  414. case NEEDS_RETRY:
  415. printk("RETRY ");
  416. break;
  417. case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
  418. printk("MLQUEUE");
  419. break;
  420. case FAILED:
  421. printk("FAILED ");
  422. break;
  423. case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
  424. /*
  425. * If called via scsi_times_out.
  426. */
  427. printk("TIMEOUT");
  428. break;
  429. default:
  430. printk("UNKNOWN");
  431. }
  432. printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
  433. scsi_print_command(cmd);
  434. if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
  435. /*
  436. * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
  437. * doesn't match this function.
  438. */
  439. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  440. }
  441. if (level > 3) {
  442. printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
  443. sdev->host->host_busy,
  444. sdev->host->host_failed);
  445. }
  446. }
  447. }
  448. }
  449. #endif
  450. /*
  451. * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
  452. * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
  453. */
  454. static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  455. {
  456. cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
  457. if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
  458. cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
  459. cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
  460. if (cmd->pid == 0)
  461. cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
  462. }
  463. /*
  464. * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
  465. *
  466. * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
  467. *
  468. * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
  469. *
  470. * Notes:
  471. */
  472. int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  473. {
  474. struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
  475. unsigned long flags = 0;
  476. unsigned long timeout;
  477. int rtn = 0;
  478. /* check if the device is still usable */
  479. if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
  480. /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
  481. * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
  482. * that the device is no longer present */
  483. cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  484. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
  485. __scsi_done(cmd);
  486. /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
  487. goto out;
  488. }
  489. /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
  490. if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
  491. /*
  492. * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
  493. * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
  494. * future requests should not occur until the device
  495. * transitions out of the suspend state.
  496. */
  497. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
  498. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
  499. /*
  500. * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
  501. * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
  502. */
  503. goto out;
  504. }
  505. /*
  506. * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
  507. */
  508. if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2) {
  509. cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
  510. (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
  511. }
  512. /*
  513. * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
  514. * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
  515. */
  516. timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
  517. if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
  518. int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
  519. /*
  520. * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
  521. * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
  522. * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
  523. * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
  524. * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
  525. * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
  526. * host).
  527. */
  528. while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
  529. mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
  530. host->resetting = 0;
  531. }
  532. /*
  533. * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
  534. * expire before the serial number is set up below.
  535. */
  536. scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
  537. scsi_log_send(cmd);
  538. /*
  539. * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
  540. * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
  541. */
  542. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
  543. /*
  544. * Before we queue this command, check if the command
  545. * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
  546. */
  547. if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
  548. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  549. printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
  550. cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
  551. scsi_done(cmd);
  552. goto out;
  553. }
  554. spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
  555. scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
  556. if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
  557. cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
  558. scsi_done(cmd);
  559. } else {
  560. rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
  561. }
  562. spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
  563. if (rtn) {
  564. if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
  565. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
  566. scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
  567. (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
  568. rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
  569. }
  570. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  571. printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
  572. }
  573. out:
  574. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
  575. return rtn;
  576. }
  577. /*
  578. * Function: scsi_init_cmd_from_req
  579. *
  580. * Purpose: Queue a SCSI command
  581. * Purpose: Initialize a struct scsi_cmnd from a struct scsi_request
  582. *
  583. * Arguments: cmd - command descriptor.
  584. * sreq - Request from the queue.
  585. *
  586. * Lock status: None needed.
  587. *
  588. * Returns: Nothing.
  589. *
  590. * Notes: Mainly transfer data from the request structure to the
  591. * command structure. The request structure is allocated
  592. * using the normal memory allocator, and requests can pile
  593. * up to more or less any depth. The command structure represents
  594. * a consumable resource, as these are allocated into a pool
  595. * when the SCSI subsystem initializes. The preallocation is
  596. * required so that in low-memory situations a disk I/O request
  597. * won't cause the memory manager to try and write out a page.
  598. * The request structure is generally used by ioctls and character
  599. * devices.
  600. */
  601. void scsi_init_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct scsi_request *sreq)
  602. {
  603. sreq->sr_command = cmd;
  604. cmd->cmd_len = sreq->sr_cmd_len;
  605. cmd->use_sg = sreq->sr_use_sg;
  606. cmd->request = sreq->sr_request;
  607. memcpy(cmd->data_cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(cmd->data_cmnd));
  608. cmd->serial_number = 0;
  609. cmd->bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
  610. cmd->buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
  611. cmd->retries = 0;
  612. cmd->allowed = sreq->sr_allowed;
  613. cmd->done = sreq->sr_done;
  614. cmd->timeout_per_command = sreq->sr_timeout_per_command;
  615. cmd->sc_data_direction = sreq->sr_data_direction;
  616. cmd->sglist_len = sreq->sr_sglist_len;
  617. cmd->underflow = sreq->sr_underflow;
  618. cmd->sc_request = sreq;
  619. memcpy(cmd->cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(sreq->sr_cmnd));
  620. /*
  621. * Zero the sense buffer. Some host adapters automatically request
  622. * sense on error. 0 is not a valid sense code.
  623. */
  624. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
  625. cmd->request_buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
  626. cmd->request_bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
  627. cmd->old_use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
  628. if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
  629. cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
  630. cmd->old_cmd_len = cmd->cmd_len;
  631. cmd->sc_old_data_direction = cmd->sc_data_direction;
  632. cmd->old_underflow = cmd->underflow;
  633. /*
  634. * Start the timer ticking.
  635. */
  636. cmd->result = 0;
  637. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("Leaving scsi_init_cmd_from_req()\n"));
  638. }
  639. /*
  640. * Per-CPU I/O completion queue.
  641. */
  642. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, scsi_done_q);
  643. /**
  644. * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
  645. * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
  646. * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
  647. *
  648. * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
  649. * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
  650. * the command to the done queue for further processing.
  651. *
  652. * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
  653. *
  654. * This function is interrupt context safe.
  655. */
  656. static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  657. {
  658. /*
  659. * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
  660. * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
  661. * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
  662. * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
  663. * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
  664. * etc, etc.
  665. */
  666. if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
  667. return;
  668. __scsi_done(cmd);
  669. }
  670. /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
  671. * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
  672. void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  673. {
  674. struct request *rq = cmd->request;
  675. /*
  676. * Set the serial numbers back to zero
  677. */
  678. cmd->serial_number = 0;
  679. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
  680. if (cmd->result)
  681. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
  682. BUG_ON(!rq);
  683. /*
  684. * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
  685. * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
  686. */
  687. rq->completion_data = cmd;
  688. blk_complete_request(rq);
  689. }
  690. /*
  691. * Function: scsi_retry_command
  692. *
  693. * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
  694. *
  695. * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
  696. * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
  697. * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
  698. * this.
  699. */
  700. int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  701. {
  702. /*
  703. * Restore the SCSI command state.
  704. */
  705. scsi_setup_cmd_retry(cmd);
  706. /*
  707. * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
  708. * this command.
  709. */
  710. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
  711. return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
  712. }
  713. /*
  714. * Function: scsi_finish_command
  715. *
  716. * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
  717. * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
  718. * etc.
  719. */
  720. void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  721. {
  722. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  723. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  724. struct scsi_request *sreq;
  725. scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
  726. /*
  727. * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
  728. * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
  729. * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
  730. * host full condition on the host.
  731. *
  732. * XXX(hch): What about locking?
  733. */
  734. shost->host_blocked = 0;
  735. sdev->device_blocked = 0;
  736. /*
  737. * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
  738. * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
  739. */
  740. if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
  741. cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
  742. SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
  743. "Notifying upper driver of completion "
  744. "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
  745. /*
  746. * We can get here with use_sg=0, causing a panic in the upper level
  747. */
  748. cmd->use_sg = cmd->old_use_sg;
  749. /*
  750. * If there is an associated request structure, copy the data over
  751. * before we call the completion function.
  752. */
  753. sreq = cmd->sc_request;
  754. if (sreq) {
  755. sreq->sr_result = sreq->sr_command->result;
  756. if (sreq->sr_result) {
  757. memcpy(sreq->sr_sense_buffer,
  758. sreq->sr_command->sense_buffer,
  759. sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
  760. }
  761. }
  762. cmd->done(cmd);
  763. }
  764. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
  765. /*
  766. * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
  767. *
  768. * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
  769. * on a specific SCSI device
  770. *
  771. * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
  772. * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
  773. * this device as an untagged device (0)
  774. * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
  775. * or number of commands the low level driver can
  776. * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
  777. *
  778. * Returns: Nothing
  779. *
  780. * Lock Status: None held on entry
  781. *
  782. * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
  783. * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
  784. * currently active and whether or not it even has the
  785. * command blocks built yet.
  786. */
  787. void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
  788. {
  789. unsigned long flags;
  790. /*
  791. * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
  792. */
  793. if (tags <= 0)
  794. return;
  795. spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
  796. /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
  797. * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
  798. if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
  799. blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
  800. goto out;
  801. sdev->queue_depth = tags;
  802. switch (tagged) {
  803. case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
  804. sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
  805. sdev->simple_tags = 1;
  806. break;
  807. case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
  808. sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
  809. sdev->simple_tags = 1;
  810. break;
  811. default:
  812. sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
  813. "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
  814. "disabled\n");
  815. case 0:
  816. sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
  817. sdev->queue_depth = tags;
  818. break;
  819. }
  820. out:
  821. spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
  822. }
  823. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
  824. /*
  825. * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
  826. *
  827. * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
  828. * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
  829. * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
  830. *
  831. * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
  832. * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
  833. * this device, not counting the one returned as
  834. * QUEUE_FULL.
  835. *
  836. * Returns: 0 - No change needed
  837. * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
  838. * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
  839. * as the untagged command depth
  840. *
  841. * Lock Status: None held on entry
  842. *
  843. * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
  844. * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
  845. */
  846. int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
  847. {
  848. if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
  849. return 0;
  850. sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
  851. if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
  852. sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
  853. sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
  854. } else {
  855. sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
  856. }
  857. if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
  858. return 0;
  859. if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
  860. /* Drop back to untagged */
  861. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
  862. return -1;
  863. }
  864. if (sdev->ordered_tags)
  865. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
  866. else
  867. scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
  868. return depth;
  869. }
  870. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
  871. /**
  872. * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
  873. * @sdev: device to get a reference to
  874. *
  875. * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
  876. * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
  877. * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
  878. */
  879. int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  880. {
  881. if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
  882. return -ENXIO;
  883. if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
  884. return -ENXIO;
  885. if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module)) {
  886. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  887. return -ENXIO;
  888. }
  889. return 0;
  890. }
  891. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
  892. /**
  893. * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
  894. * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
  895. *
  896. * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
  897. * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
  898. * user vanishes.
  899. */
  900. void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  901. {
  902. module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
  903. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  904. }
  905. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
  906. /* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
  907. struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  908. struct scsi_device *prev)
  909. {
  910. struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
  911. struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
  912. unsigned long flags;
  913. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  914. while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
  915. next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
  916. /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
  917. if (!scsi_device_get(next))
  918. break;
  919. next = NULL;
  920. list = list->next;
  921. }
  922. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  923. if (prev)
  924. scsi_device_put(prev);
  925. return next;
  926. }
  927. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
  928. /**
  929. * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
  930. * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
  931. *
  932. * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
  933. * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
  934. * out of the loop.
  935. */
  936. void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
  937. void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
  938. {
  939. struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
  940. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  941. shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
  942. if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
  943. (sdev->id == starget->id))
  944. fn(sdev, data);
  945. }
  946. }
  947. EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
  948. /**
  949. * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
  950. * @starget: SCSI target pointer
  951. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  952. *
  953. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
  954. * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
  955. * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
  956. * any access to the returned scsi_device.
  957. *
  958. * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
  959. * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
  960. * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
  961. **/
  962. struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
  963. uint lun)
  964. {
  965. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  966. list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
  967. if (sdev->lun ==lun)
  968. return sdev;
  969. }
  970. return NULL;
  971. }
  972. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
  973. /**
  974. * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
  975. * @starget: SCSI target pointer
  976. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  977. *
  978. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
  979. * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
  980. * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
  981. **/
  982. struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
  983. uint lun)
  984. {
  985. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  986. struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
  987. unsigned long flags;
  988. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  989. sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
  990. if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
  991. sdev = NULL;
  992. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  993. return sdev;
  994. }
  995. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
  996. /**
  997. * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
  998. * @shost: SCSI host pointer
  999. * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
  1000. * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
  1001. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  1002. *
  1003. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
  1004. * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
  1005. * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
  1006. * returned scsi_device.
  1007. *
  1008. * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
  1009. * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
  1010. * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
  1011. **/
  1012. struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1013. uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
  1014. {
  1015. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  1016. list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
  1017. if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
  1018. sdev->lun ==lun)
  1019. return sdev;
  1020. }
  1021. return NULL;
  1022. }
  1023. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
  1024. /**
  1025. * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
  1026. * @shost: SCSI host pointer
  1027. * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
  1028. * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
  1029. * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
  1030. *
  1031. * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
  1032. * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
  1033. * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
  1034. **/
  1035. struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1036. uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
  1037. {
  1038. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  1039. unsigned long flags;
  1040. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  1041. sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
  1042. if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
  1043. sdev = NULL;
  1044. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  1045. return sdev;
  1046. }
  1047. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
  1048. /**
  1049. * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
  1050. * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
  1051. * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
  1052. *
  1053. **/
  1054. int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
  1055. {
  1056. struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
  1057. LIST_HEAD(active_list);
  1058. struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
  1059. unsigned long flags;
  1060. scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
  1061. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1062. list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
  1063. if (scmd->request && scmd->request->rq_status != RQ_INACTIVE) {
  1064. /*
  1065. * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
  1066. * that the command has already timed out or
  1067. * finished.
  1068. */
  1069. if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
  1070. continue;
  1071. list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
  1072. }
  1073. }
  1074. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1075. if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
  1076. list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
  1077. scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
  1078. list_del_init(lh);
  1079. if (recovery &&
  1080. !scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD)) {
  1081. scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
  1082. scsi_finish_command(scmd);
  1083. }
  1084. }
  1085. }
  1086. return 0;
  1087. }
  1088. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
  1089. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
  1090. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  1091. module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
  1092. MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
  1093. static int __init init_scsi(void)
  1094. {
  1095. int error, i;
  1096. error = scsi_init_queue();
  1097. if (error)
  1098. return error;
  1099. error = scsi_init_procfs();
  1100. if (error)
  1101. goto cleanup_queue;
  1102. error = scsi_init_devinfo();
  1103. if (error)
  1104. goto cleanup_procfs;
  1105. error = scsi_init_hosts();
  1106. if (error)
  1107. goto cleanup_devlist;
  1108. error = scsi_init_sysctl();
  1109. if (error)
  1110. goto cleanup_hosts;
  1111. error = scsi_sysfs_register();
  1112. if (error)
  1113. goto cleanup_sysctl;
  1114. for_each_cpu(i)
  1115. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, i));
  1116. devfs_mk_dir("scsi");
  1117. printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
  1118. return 0;
  1119. cleanup_sysctl:
  1120. scsi_exit_sysctl();
  1121. cleanup_hosts:
  1122. scsi_exit_hosts();
  1123. cleanup_devlist:
  1124. scsi_exit_devinfo();
  1125. cleanup_procfs:
  1126. scsi_exit_procfs();
  1127. cleanup_queue:
  1128. scsi_exit_queue();
  1129. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
  1130. -error);
  1131. return error;
  1132. }
  1133. static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
  1134. {
  1135. scsi_sysfs_unregister();
  1136. scsi_exit_sysctl();
  1137. scsi_exit_hosts();
  1138. scsi_exit_devinfo();
  1139. devfs_remove("scsi");
  1140. scsi_exit_procfs();
  1141. scsi_exit_queue();
  1142. }
  1143. subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
  1144. module_exit(exit_scsi);