init_32.c 6.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PowerPC version
  3. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  4. *
  5. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  6. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  7. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  8. * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
  9. * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
  10. *
  11. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  12. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18. *
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/config.h>
  21. #include <linux/module.h>
  22. #include <linux/sched.h>
  23. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24. #include <linux/errno.h>
  25. #include <linux/string.h>
  26. #include <linux/types.h>
  27. #include <linux/mm.h>
  28. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  29. #include <linux/init.h>
  30. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  31. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  32. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  33. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  34. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  35. #include <asm/prom.h>
  36. #include <asm/io.h>
  37. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  38. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  39. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  40. #include <asm/smp.h>
  41. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  42. #include <asm/btext.h>
  43. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  44. #include <asm/prom.h>
  45. #include <asm/lmb.h>
  46. #include <asm/sections.h>
  47. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
  49. /* The ammount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
  50. #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE))
  51. #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_START_KERNEL"
  52. #endif
  53. #endif
  54. #define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
  55. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  56. unsigned long total_memory;
  57. unsigned long total_lowmem;
  58. unsigned long ppc_memstart;
  59. unsigned long ppc_memoffset = PAGE_OFFSET;
  60. int boot_mapsize;
  61. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
  62. unsigned long agp_special_page;
  63. EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
  64. #endif
  65. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  66. pte_t *kmap_pte;
  67. pgprot_t kmap_prot;
  68. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot);
  69. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte);
  70. #endif
  71. void MMU_init(void);
  72. /* XXX should be in current.h -- paulus */
  73. extern struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS];
  74. extern int init_bootmem_done;
  75. /*
  76. * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
  77. * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
  78. * -- Cort
  79. */
  80. int __map_without_bats;
  81. int __map_without_ltlbs;
  82. /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
  83. unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
  84. /*
  85. * limit of what is accessible with initial MMU setup -
  86. * 256MB usually, but only 16MB on 601.
  87. */
  88. unsigned long __initial_memory_limit = 0x10000000;
  89. /*
  90. * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
  91. */
  92. void MMU_setup(void)
  93. {
  94. /* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
  95. if (strstr(cmd_line, "nobats")) {
  96. __map_without_bats = 1;
  97. }
  98. if (strstr(cmd_line, "noltlbs")) {
  99. __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
  100. }
  101. }
  102. /*
  103. * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
  104. * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
  105. * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
  106. */
  107. void __init MMU_init(void)
  108. {
  109. if (ppc_md.progress)
  110. ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
  111. /* 601 can only access 16MB at the moment */
  112. if (PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)) == 1)
  113. __initial_memory_limit = 0x01000000;
  114. /* parse args from command line */
  115. MMU_setup();
  116. if (lmb.memory.cnt > 1) {
  117. lmb.memory.cnt = 1;
  118. lmb_analyze();
  119. printk(KERN_WARNING "Only using first contiguous memory region");
  120. }
  121. total_memory = lmb_end_of_DRAM();
  122. total_lowmem = total_memory;
  123. #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
  124. /* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
  125. * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
  126. * in the fixed entries */
  127. adjust_total_lowmem();
  128. #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
  129. if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
  130. total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
  131. #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  132. total_memory = total_lowmem;
  133. lmb_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
  134. lmb_analyze();
  135. #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  136. }
  137. /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
  138. if (ppc_md.progress)
  139. ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
  140. MMU_init_hw();
  141. /* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
  142. if (ppc_md.progress)
  143. ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
  144. mapin_ram();
  145. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  146. ioremap_base = PKMAP_BASE;
  147. #else
  148. ioremap_base = 0xfe000000UL; /* for now, could be 0xfffff000 */
  149. #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  150. ioremap_bot = ioremap_base;
  151. /* Map in I/O resources */
  152. if (ppc_md.progress)
  153. ppc_md.progress("MMU:setio", 0x302);
  154. if (ppc_md.setup_io_mappings)
  155. ppc_md.setup_io_mappings();
  156. /* Initialize the context management stuff */
  157. mmu_context_init();
  158. if (ppc_md.progress)
  159. ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
  160. /* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
  161. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
  162. btext_unmap();
  163. #endif
  164. }
  165. /* This is only called until mem_init is done. */
  166. void __init *early_get_page(void)
  167. {
  168. void *p;
  169. if (init_bootmem_done) {
  170. p = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  171. } else {
  172. p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
  173. __initial_memory_limit));
  174. }
  175. return p;
  176. }
  177. /* Free up now-unused memory */
  178. static void free_sec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const char *name)
  179. {
  180. unsigned long cnt = 0;
  181. while (start < end) {
  182. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
  183. set_page_count(virt_to_page(start), 1);
  184. free_page(start);
  185. cnt++;
  186. start += PAGE_SIZE;
  187. }
  188. if (cnt) {
  189. printk(" %ldk %s", cnt << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10), name);
  190. totalram_pages += cnt;
  191. }
  192. }
  193. void free_initmem(void)
  194. {
  195. #define FREESEC(TYPE) \
  196. free_sec((unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _begin), \
  197. (unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _end), \
  198. #TYPE);
  199. printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory:");
  200. FREESEC(init);
  201. printk("\n");
  202. ppc_md.progress = NULL;
  203. #undef FREESEC
  204. }
  205. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  206. void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  207. {
  208. if (start < end)
  209. printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
  210. for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
  211. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
  212. set_page_count(virt_to_page(start), 1);
  213. free_page(start);
  214. totalram_pages++;
  215. }
  216. }
  217. #endif