inotify_fsnotify.c 6.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fs/inotify_user.c - inotify support for userspace
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * John McCutchan <ttb@tentacle.dhs.org>
  6. * Robert Love <rml@novell.com>
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2005 John McCutchan
  9. * Copyright 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
  10. *
  11. * Copyright (C) 2009 Eric Paris <Red Hat Inc>
  12. * inotify was largely rewriten to make use of the fsnotify infrastructure
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  15. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  16. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
  17. * later version.
  18. *
  19. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  20. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  22. * General Public License for more details.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/dcache.h> /* d_unlinked */
  25. #include <linux/fs.h> /* struct inode */
  26. #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
  27. #include <linux/inotify.h>
  28. #include <linux/path.h> /* struct path */
  29. #include <linux/slab.h> /* kmem_* */
  30. #include <linux/types.h>
  31. #include <linux/sched.h>
  32. #include "inotify.h"
  33. /*
  34. * Check if 2 events contain the same information. We do not compare private data
  35. * but at this moment that isn't a problem for any know fsnotify listeners.
  36. */
  37. static bool event_compare(struct fsnotify_event *old, struct fsnotify_event *new)
  38. {
  39. if ((old->mask == new->mask) &&
  40. (old->to_tell == new->to_tell) &&
  41. (old->data_type == new->data_type) &&
  42. (old->name_len == new->name_len)) {
  43. switch (old->data_type) {
  44. case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE):
  45. /* remember, after old was put on the wait_q we aren't
  46. * allowed to look at the inode any more, only thing
  47. * left to check was if the file_name is the same */
  48. if (!old->name_len ||
  49. !strcmp(old->file_name, new->file_name))
  50. return true;
  51. break;
  52. case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH):
  53. if ((old->path.mnt == new->path.mnt) &&
  54. (old->path.dentry == new->path.dentry))
  55. return true;
  56. break;
  57. case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_NONE):
  58. if (old->mask & FS_Q_OVERFLOW)
  59. return true;
  60. else if (old->mask & FS_IN_IGNORED)
  61. return false;
  62. return true;
  63. };
  64. }
  65. return false;
  66. }
  67. static int inotify_merge(struct list_head *list,
  68. struct fsnotify_event *event,
  69. void **arg)
  70. {
  71. struct fsnotify_event_holder *last_holder;
  72. struct fsnotify_event *last_event;
  73. int ret = 0;
  74. /* and the list better be locked by something too */
  75. spin_lock(&event->lock);
  76. last_holder = list_entry(list->prev, struct fsnotify_event_holder, event_list);
  77. last_event = last_holder->event;
  78. if (event_compare(last_event, event))
  79. ret = -EEXIST;
  80. spin_unlock(&event->lock);
  81. return ret;
  82. }
  83. static int inotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_event *event)
  84. {
  85. struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark;
  86. struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
  87. struct inode *to_tell;
  88. struct inotify_event_private_data *event_priv;
  89. struct fsnotify_event_private_data *fsn_event_priv;
  90. int wd, ret;
  91. to_tell = event->to_tell;
  92. fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(group, to_tell);
  93. /* race with watch removal? We already passes should_send */
  94. if (unlikely(!fsn_mark))
  95. return 0;
  96. i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark,
  97. fsn_mark);
  98. wd = i_mark->wd;
  99. event_priv = kmem_cache_alloc(event_priv_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
  100. if (unlikely(!event_priv))
  101. return -ENOMEM;
  102. fsn_event_priv = &event_priv->fsnotify_event_priv_data;
  103. fsn_event_priv->group = group;
  104. event_priv->wd = wd;
  105. ret = fsnotify_add_notify_event(group, event, fsn_event_priv, inotify_merge, NULL);
  106. if (ret) {
  107. inotify_free_event_priv(fsn_event_priv);
  108. /* EEXIST says we tail matched, EOVERFLOW isn't something
  109. * to report up the stack. */
  110. if ((ret == -EEXIST) ||
  111. (ret == -EOVERFLOW))
  112. ret = 0;
  113. }
  114. if (fsn_mark->mask & IN_ONESHOT)
  115. fsnotify_destroy_mark(fsn_mark);
  116. /*
  117. * If we hold the fsn_mark until after the event is on the queue
  118. * IN_IGNORED won't be able to pass this event in the queue
  119. */
  120. fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
  121. return ret;
  122. }
  123. static void inotify_freeing_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark, struct fsnotify_group *group)
  124. {
  125. inotify_ignored_and_remove_idr(fsn_mark, group);
  126. }
  127. static bool inotify_should_send_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode,
  128. struct vfsmount *mnt, __u32 mask, void *data,
  129. int data_type)
  130. {
  131. struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark;
  132. bool send;
  133. fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(group, inode);
  134. if (!fsn_mark)
  135. return false;
  136. mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
  137. send = (fsn_mark->mask & mask);
  138. if (send && (fsn_mark->mask & FS_EXCL_UNLINK) &&
  139. (data_type == FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH)) {
  140. struct path *path = data;
  141. if (d_unlinked(path->dentry))
  142. send = false;
  143. }
  144. /* find took a reference */
  145. fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark);
  146. return send;
  147. }
  148. /*
  149. * This is NEVER supposed to be called. Inotify marks should either have been
  150. * removed from the idr when the watch was removed or in the
  151. * fsnotify_destroy_mark_by_group() call when the inotify instance was being
  152. * torn down. This is only called if the idr is about to be freed but there
  153. * are still marks in it.
  154. */
  155. static int idr_callback(int id, void *p, void *data)
  156. {
  157. struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark;
  158. struct inotify_inode_mark *i_mark;
  159. static bool warned = false;
  160. if (warned)
  161. return 0;
  162. warned = true;
  163. fsn_mark = p;
  164. i_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark, fsn_mark);
  165. WARN(1, "inotify closing but id=%d for fsn_mark=%p in group=%p still in "
  166. "idr. Probably leaking memory\n", id, p, data);
  167. /*
  168. * I'm taking the liberty of assuming that the mark in question is a
  169. * valid address and I'm dereferencing it. This might help to figure
  170. * out why we got here and the panic is no worse than the original
  171. * BUG() that was here.
  172. */
  173. if (fsn_mark)
  174. printk(KERN_WARNING "fsn_mark->group=%p inode=%p wd=%d\n",
  175. fsn_mark->group, fsn_mark->i.inode, i_mark->wd);
  176. return 0;
  177. }
  178. static void inotify_free_group_priv(struct fsnotify_group *group)
  179. {
  180. /* ideally the idr is empty and we won't hit the BUG in teh callback */
  181. idr_for_each(&group->inotify_data.idr, idr_callback, group);
  182. idr_remove_all(&group->inotify_data.idr);
  183. idr_destroy(&group->inotify_data.idr);
  184. free_uid(group->inotify_data.user);
  185. }
  186. void inotify_free_event_priv(struct fsnotify_event_private_data *fsn_event_priv)
  187. {
  188. struct inotify_event_private_data *event_priv;
  189. event_priv = container_of(fsn_event_priv, struct inotify_event_private_data,
  190. fsnotify_event_priv_data);
  191. kmem_cache_free(event_priv_cachep, event_priv);
  192. }
  193. const struct fsnotify_ops inotify_fsnotify_ops = {
  194. .handle_event = inotify_handle_event,
  195. .should_send_event = inotify_should_send_event,
  196. .free_group_priv = inotify_free_group_priv,
  197. .free_event_priv = inotify_free_event_priv,
  198. .freeing_mark = inotify_freeing_mark,
  199. };