skbuff.h 53 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  3. *
  4. * Authors:
  5. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  6. * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. */
  13. #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  14. #define _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  17. #include <linux/time.h>
  18. #include <linux/cache.h>
  19. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  20. #include <asm/types.h>
  21. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  22. #include <linux/net.h>
  23. #include <linux/textsearch.h>
  24. #include <net/checksum.h>
  25. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  26. #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  27. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  28. #define HAVE_ALLOC_SKB /* For the drivers to know */
  29. #define HAVE_ALIGNABLE_SKB /* Ditto 8) */
  30. /* Don't change this without changing skb_csum_unnecessary! */
  31. #define CHECKSUM_NONE 0
  32. #define CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY 1
  33. #define CHECKSUM_COMPLETE 2
  34. #define CHECKSUM_PARTIAL 3
  35. #define SKB_DATA_ALIGN(X) (((X) + (SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) & \
  36. ~(SMP_CACHE_BYTES - 1))
  37. #define SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(X) \
  38. ((X) - SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)))
  39. #define SKB_MAX_ORDER(X, ORDER) \
  40. SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD((PAGE_SIZE << (ORDER)) - (X))
  41. #define SKB_MAX_HEAD(X) (SKB_MAX_ORDER((X), 0))
  42. #define SKB_MAX_ALLOC (SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 2))
  43. /* A. Checksumming of received packets by device.
  44. *
  45. * NONE: device failed to checksum this packet.
  46. * skb->csum is undefined.
  47. *
  48. * UNNECESSARY: device parsed packet and wouldbe verified checksum.
  49. * skb->csum is undefined.
  50. * It is bad option, but, unfortunately, many of vendors do this.
  51. * Apparently with secret goal to sell you new device, when you
  52. * will add new protocol to your host. F.e. IPv6. 8)
  53. *
  54. * COMPLETE: the most generic way. Device supplied checksum of _all_
  55. * the packet as seen by netif_rx in skb->csum.
  56. * NOTE: Even if device supports only some protocols, but
  57. * is able to produce some skb->csum, it MUST use COMPLETE,
  58. * not UNNECESSARY.
  59. *
  60. * PARTIAL: identical to the case for output below. This may occur
  61. * on a packet received directly from another Linux OS, e.g.,
  62. * a virtualised Linux kernel on the same host. The packet can
  63. * be treated in the same way as UNNECESSARY except that on
  64. * output (i.e., forwarding) the checksum must be filled in
  65. * by the OS or the hardware.
  66. *
  67. * B. Checksumming on output.
  68. *
  69. * NONE: skb is checksummed by protocol or csum is not required.
  70. *
  71. * PARTIAL: device is required to csum packet as seen by hard_start_xmit
  72. * from skb->csum_start to the end and to record the checksum
  73. * at skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset.
  74. *
  75. * Device must show its capabilities in dev->features, set
  76. * at device setup time.
  77. * NETIF_F_HW_CSUM - it is clever device, it is able to checksum
  78. * everything.
  79. * NETIF_F_NO_CSUM - loopback or reliable single hop media.
  80. * NETIF_F_IP_CSUM - device is dumb. It is able to csum only
  81. * TCP/UDP over IPv4. Sigh. Vendors like this
  82. * way by an unknown reason. Though, see comment above
  83. * about CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. 8)
  84. * NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM about as dumb as the last one but does IPv6 instead.
  85. *
  86. * Any questions? No questions, good. --ANK
  87. */
  88. struct net_device;
  89. struct scatterlist;
  90. struct pipe_inode_info;
  91. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  92. struct nf_conntrack {
  93. atomic_t use;
  94. };
  95. #endif
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  97. struct nf_bridge_info {
  98. atomic_t use;
  99. struct net_device *physindev;
  100. struct net_device *physoutdev;
  101. unsigned int mask;
  102. unsigned long data[32 / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  103. };
  104. #endif
  105. struct sk_buff_head {
  106. /* These two members must be first. */
  107. struct sk_buff *next;
  108. struct sk_buff *prev;
  109. __u32 qlen;
  110. spinlock_t lock;
  111. };
  112. struct sk_buff;
  113. /* To allow 64K frame to be packed as single skb without frag_list */
  114. #define MAX_SKB_FRAGS (65536/PAGE_SIZE + 2)
  115. typedef struct skb_frag_struct skb_frag_t;
  116. struct skb_frag_struct {
  117. struct page *page;
  118. __u32 page_offset;
  119. __u32 size;
  120. };
  121. /* This data is invariant across clones and lives at
  122. * the end of the header data, ie. at skb->end.
  123. */
  124. struct skb_shared_info {
  125. atomic_t dataref;
  126. unsigned short nr_frags;
  127. unsigned short gso_size;
  128. /* Warning: this field is not always filled in (UFO)! */
  129. unsigned short gso_segs;
  130. unsigned short gso_type;
  131. __be32 ip6_frag_id;
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
  133. unsigned int num_dma_maps;
  134. #endif
  135. struct sk_buff *frag_list;
  136. skb_frag_t frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
  137. #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
  138. dma_addr_t dma_maps[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1];
  139. #endif
  140. };
  141. /* We divide dataref into two halves. The higher 16 bits hold references
  142. * to the payload part of skb->data. The lower 16 bits hold references to
  143. * the entire skb->data. A clone of a headerless skb holds the length of
  144. * the header in skb->hdr_len.
  145. *
  146. * All users must obey the rule that the skb->data reference count must be
  147. * greater than or equal to the payload reference count.
  148. *
  149. * Holding a reference to the payload part means that the user does not
  150. * care about modifications to the header part of skb->data.
  151. */
  152. #define SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT 16
  153. #define SKB_DATAREF_MASK ((1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT) - 1)
  154. enum {
  155. SKB_FCLONE_UNAVAILABLE,
  156. SKB_FCLONE_ORIG,
  157. SKB_FCLONE_CLONE,
  158. };
  159. enum {
  160. SKB_GSO_TCPV4 = 1 << 0,
  161. SKB_GSO_UDP = 1 << 1,
  162. /* This indicates the skb is from an untrusted source. */
  163. SKB_GSO_DODGY = 1 << 2,
  164. /* This indicates the tcp segment has CWR set. */
  165. SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN = 1 << 3,
  166. SKB_GSO_TCPV6 = 1 << 4,
  167. };
  168. #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
  169. #define NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET 1
  170. #endif
  171. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  172. typedef unsigned int sk_buff_data_t;
  173. #else
  174. typedef unsigned char *sk_buff_data_t;
  175. #endif
  176. /**
  177. * struct sk_buff - socket buffer
  178. * @next: Next buffer in list
  179. * @prev: Previous buffer in list
  180. * @sk: Socket we are owned by
  181. * @tstamp: Time we arrived
  182. * @dev: Device we arrived on/are leaving by
  183. * @transport_header: Transport layer header
  184. * @network_header: Network layer header
  185. * @mac_header: Link layer header
  186. * @dst: destination entry
  187. * @sp: the security path, used for xfrm
  188. * @cb: Control buffer. Free for use by every layer. Put private vars here
  189. * @len: Length of actual data
  190. * @data_len: Data length
  191. * @mac_len: Length of link layer header
  192. * @hdr_len: writable header length of cloned skb
  193. * @csum: Checksum (must include start/offset pair)
  194. * @csum_start: Offset from skb->head where checksumming should start
  195. * @csum_offset: Offset from csum_start where checksum should be stored
  196. * @local_df: allow local fragmentation
  197. * @cloned: Head may be cloned (check refcnt to be sure)
  198. * @nohdr: Payload reference only, must not modify header
  199. * @pkt_type: Packet class
  200. * @fclone: skbuff clone status
  201. * @ip_summed: Driver fed us an IP checksum
  202. * @priority: Packet queueing priority
  203. * @users: User count - see {datagram,tcp}.c
  204. * @protocol: Packet protocol from driver
  205. * @truesize: Buffer size
  206. * @head: Head of buffer
  207. * @data: Data head pointer
  208. * @tail: Tail pointer
  209. * @end: End pointer
  210. * @destructor: Destruct function
  211. * @mark: Generic packet mark
  212. * @nfct: Associated connection, if any
  213. * @ipvs_property: skbuff is owned by ipvs
  214. * @peeked: this packet has been seen already, so stats have been
  215. * done for it, don't do them again
  216. * @nf_trace: netfilter packet trace flag
  217. * @nfctinfo: Relationship of this skb to the connection
  218. * @nfct_reasm: netfilter conntrack re-assembly pointer
  219. * @nf_bridge: Saved data about a bridged frame - see br_netfilter.c
  220. * @iif: ifindex of device we arrived on
  221. * @queue_mapping: Queue mapping for multiqueue devices
  222. * @tc_index: Traffic control index
  223. * @tc_verd: traffic control verdict
  224. * @ndisc_nodetype: router type (from link layer)
  225. * @do_not_encrypt: set to prevent encryption of this frame
  226. * @requeue: set to indicate that the wireless core should attempt
  227. * a software retry on this frame if we failed to
  228. * receive an ACK for it
  229. * @dma_cookie: a cookie to one of several possible DMA operations
  230. * done by skb DMA functions
  231. * @secmark: security marking
  232. * @vlan_tci: vlan tag control information
  233. */
  234. struct sk_buff {
  235. /* These two members must be first. */
  236. struct sk_buff *next;
  237. struct sk_buff *prev;
  238. struct sock *sk;
  239. ktime_t tstamp;
  240. struct net_device *dev;
  241. union {
  242. struct dst_entry *dst;
  243. struct rtable *rtable;
  244. };
  245. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  246. struct sec_path *sp;
  247. #endif
  248. /*
  249. * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
  250. * layer. Please put your private variables there. If you
  251. * want to keep them across layers you have to do a skb_clone()
  252. * first. This is owned by whoever has the skb queued ATM.
  253. */
  254. char cb[48];
  255. unsigned int len,
  256. data_len;
  257. __u16 mac_len,
  258. hdr_len;
  259. union {
  260. __wsum csum;
  261. struct {
  262. __u16 csum_start;
  263. __u16 csum_offset;
  264. };
  265. };
  266. __u32 priority;
  267. __u8 local_df:1,
  268. cloned:1,
  269. ip_summed:2,
  270. nohdr:1,
  271. nfctinfo:3;
  272. __u8 pkt_type:3,
  273. fclone:2,
  274. ipvs_property:1,
  275. peeked:1,
  276. nf_trace:1;
  277. __be16 protocol;
  278. void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
  279. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  280. struct nf_conntrack *nfct;
  281. struct sk_buff *nfct_reasm;
  282. #endif
  283. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  284. struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge;
  285. #endif
  286. int iif;
  287. __u16 queue_mapping;
  288. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
  289. __u16 tc_index; /* traffic control index */
  290. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
  291. __u16 tc_verd; /* traffic control verdict */
  292. #endif
  293. #endif
  294. #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
  295. __u8 ndisc_nodetype:2;
  296. #endif
  297. #if defined(CONFIG_MAC80211) || defined(CONFIG_MAC80211_MODULE)
  298. __u8 do_not_encrypt:1;
  299. __u8 requeue:1;
  300. #endif
  301. /* 0/13/14 bit hole */
  302. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  303. dma_cookie_t dma_cookie;
  304. #endif
  305. #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
  306. __u32 secmark;
  307. #endif
  308. __u32 mark;
  309. __u16 vlan_tci;
  310. sk_buff_data_t transport_header;
  311. sk_buff_data_t network_header;
  312. sk_buff_data_t mac_header;
  313. /* These elements must be at the end, see alloc_skb() for details. */
  314. sk_buff_data_t tail;
  315. sk_buff_data_t end;
  316. unsigned char *head,
  317. *data;
  318. unsigned int truesize;
  319. atomic_t users;
  320. };
  321. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  322. /*
  323. * Handling routines are only of interest to the kernel
  324. */
  325. #include <linux/slab.h>
  326. #include <asm/system.h>
  327. #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
  328. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  329. extern int skb_dma_map(struct device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
  330. enum dma_data_direction dir);
  331. extern void skb_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
  332. enum dma_data_direction dir);
  333. #endif
  334. extern void kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
  335. extern void __kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb);
  336. extern struct sk_buff *__alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
  337. gfp_t priority, int fclone, int node);
  338. static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb(unsigned int size,
  339. gfp_t priority)
  340. {
  341. return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 0, -1);
  342. }
  343. static inline struct sk_buff *alloc_skb_fclone(unsigned int size,
  344. gfp_t priority)
  345. {
  346. return __alloc_skb(size, priority, 1, -1);
  347. }
  348. extern int skb_recycle_check(struct sk_buff *skb, int skb_size);
  349. extern struct sk_buff *skb_morph(struct sk_buff *dst, struct sk_buff *src);
  350. extern struct sk_buff *skb_clone(struct sk_buff *skb,
  351. gfp_t priority);
  352. extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  353. gfp_t priority);
  354. extern struct sk_buff *pskb_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
  355. gfp_t gfp_mask);
  356. extern int pskb_expand_head(struct sk_buff *skb,
  357. int nhead, int ntail,
  358. gfp_t gfp_mask);
  359. extern struct sk_buff *skb_realloc_headroom(struct sk_buff *skb,
  360. unsigned int headroom);
  361. extern struct sk_buff *skb_copy_expand(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  362. int newheadroom, int newtailroom,
  363. gfp_t priority);
  364. extern int skb_to_sgvec(struct sk_buff *skb,
  365. struct scatterlist *sg, int offset,
  366. int len);
  367. extern int skb_cow_data(struct sk_buff *skb, int tailbits,
  368. struct sk_buff **trailer);
  369. extern int skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb, int pad);
  370. #define dev_kfree_skb(a) kfree_skb(a)
  371. extern void skb_over_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
  372. void *here);
  373. extern void skb_under_panic(struct sk_buff *skb, int len,
  374. void *here);
  375. extern void skb_truesize_bug(struct sk_buff *skb);
  376. static inline void skb_truesize_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
  377. {
  378. int len = sizeof(struct sk_buff) + skb->len;
  379. if (unlikely((int)skb->truesize < len))
  380. skb_truesize_bug(skb);
  381. }
  382. extern int skb_append_datato_frags(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  383. int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
  384. int len,int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
  385. void *from, int length);
  386. struct skb_seq_state
  387. {
  388. __u32 lower_offset;
  389. __u32 upper_offset;
  390. __u32 frag_idx;
  391. __u32 stepped_offset;
  392. struct sk_buff *root_skb;
  393. struct sk_buff *cur_skb;
  394. __u8 *frag_data;
  395. };
  396. extern void skb_prepare_seq_read(struct sk_buff *skb,
  397. unsigned int from, unsigned int to,
  398. struct skb_seq_state *st);
  399. extern unsigned int skb_seq_read(unsigned int consumed, const u8 **data,
  400. struct skb_seq_state *st);
  401. extern void skb_abort_seq_read(struct skb_seq_state *st);
  402. extern unsigned int skb_find_text(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int from,
  403. unsigned int to, struct ts_config *config,
  404. struct ts_state *state);
  405. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  406. static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  407. {
  408. return skb->head + skb->end;
  409. }
  410. #else
  411. static inline unsigned char *skb_end_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  412. {
  413. return skb->end;
  414. }
  415. #endif
  416. /* Internal */
  417. #define skb_shinfo(SKB) ((struct skb_shared_info *)(skb_end_pointer(SKB)))
  418. /**
  419. * skb_queue_empty - check if a queue is empty
  420. * @list: queue head
  421. *
  422. * Returns true if the queue is empty, false otherwise.
  423. */
  424. static inline int skb_queue_empty(const struct sk_buff_head *list)
  425. {
  426. return list->next == (struct sk_buff *)list;
  427. }
  428. /**
  429. * skb_queue_is_last - check if skb is the last entry in the queue
  430. * @list: queue head
  431. * @skb: buffer
  432. *
  433. * Returns true if @skb is the last buffer on the list.
  434. */
  435. static inline bool skb_queue_is_last(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
  436. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  437. {
  438. return (skb->next == (struct sk_buff *) list);
  439. }
  440. /**
  441. * skb_queue_next - return the next packet in the queue
  442. * @list: queue head
  443. * @skb: current buffer
  444. *
  445. * Return the next packet in @list after @skb. It is only valid to
  446. * call this if skb_queue_is_last() evaluates to false.
  447. */
  448. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_queue_next(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
  449. const struct sk_buff *skb)
  450. {
  451. /* This BUG_ON may seem severe, but if we just return then we
  452. * are going to dereference garbage.
  453. */
  454. BUG_ON(skb_queue_is_last(list, skb));
  455. return skb->next;
  456. }
  457. /**
  458. * skb_get - reference buffer
  459. * @skb: buffer to reference
  460. *
  461. * Makes another reference to a socket buffer and returns a pointer
  462. * to the buffer.
  463. */
  464. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_get(struct sk_buff *skb)
  465. {
  466. atomic_inc(&skb->users);
  467. return skb;
  468. }
  469. /*
  470. * If users == 1, we are the only owner and are can avoid redundant
  471. * atomic change.
  472. */
  473. /**
  474. * skb_cloned - is the buffer a clone
  475. * @skb: buffer to check
  476. *
  477. * Returns true if the buffer was generated with skb_clone() and is
  478. * one of multiple shared copies of the buffer. Cloned buffers are
  479. * shared data so must not be written to under normal circumstances.
  480. */
  481. static inline int skb_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  482. {
  483. return skb->cloned &&
  484. (atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref) & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) != 1;
  485. }
  486. /**
  487. * skb_header_cloned - is the header a clone
  488. * @skb: buffer to check
  489. *
  490. * Returns true if modifying the header part of the buffer requires
  491. * the data to be copied.
  492. */
  493. static inline int skb_header_cloned(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  494. {
  495. int dataref;
  496. if (!skb->cloned)
  497. return 0;
  498. dataref = atomic_read(&skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
  499. dataref = (dataref & SKB_DATAREF_MASK) - (dataref >> SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT);
  500. return dataref != 1;
  501. }
  502. /**
  503. * skb_header_release - release reference to header
  504. * @skb: buffer to operate on
  505. *
  506. * Drop a reference to the header part of the buffer. This is done
  507. * by acquiring a payload reference. You must not read from the header
  508. * part of skb->data after this.
  509. */
  510. static inline void skb_header_release(struct sk_buff *skb)
  511. {
  512. BUG_ON(skb->nohdr);
  513. skb->nohdr = 1;
  514. atomic_add(1 << SKB_DATAREF_SHIFT, &skb_shinfo(skb)->dataref);
  515. }
  516. /**
  517. * skb_shared - is the buffer shared
  518. * @skb: buffer to check
  519. *
  520. * Returns true if more than one person has a reference to this
  521. * buffer.
  522. */
  523. static inline int skb_shared(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  524. {
  525. return atomic_read(&skb->users) != 1;
  526. }
  527. /**
  528. * skb_share_check - check if buffer is shared and if so clone it
  529. * @skb: buffer to check
  530. * @pri: priority for memory allocation
  531. *
  532. * If the buffer is shared the buffer is cloned and the old copy
  533. * drops a reference. A new clone with a single reference is returned.
  534. * If the buffer is not shared the original buffer is returned. When
  535. * being called from interrupt status or with spinlocks held pri must
  536. * be GFP_ATOMIC.
  537. *
  538. * NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
  539. */
  540. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_share_check(struct sk_buff *skb,
  541. gfp_t pri)
  542. {
  543. might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
  544. if (skb_shared(skb)) {
  545. struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, pri);
  546. kfree_skb(skb);
  547. skb = nskb;
  548. }
  549. return skb;
  550. }
  551. /*
  552. * Copy shared buffers into a new sk_buff. We effectively do COW on
  553. * packets to handle cases where we have a local reader and forward
  554. * and a couple of other messy ones. The normal one is tcpdumping
  555. * a packet thats being forwarded.
  556. */
  557. /**
  558. * skb_unshare - make a copy of a shared buffer
  559. * @skb: buffer to check
  560. * @pri: priority for memory allocation
  561. *
  562. * If the socket buffer is a clone then this function creates a new
  563. * copy of the data, drops a reference count on the old copy and returns
  564. * the new copy with the reference count at 1. If the buffer is not a clone
  565. * the original buffer is returned. When called with a spinlock held or
  566. * from interrupt state @pri must be %GFP_ATOMIC
  567. *
  568. * %NULL is returned on a memory allocation failure.
  569. */
  570. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_unshare(struct sk_buff *skb,
  571. gfp_t pri)
  572. {
  573. might_sleep_if(pri & __GFP_WAIT);
  574. if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
  575. struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_copy(skb, pri);
  576. kfree_skb(skb); /* Free our shared copy */
  577. skb = nskb;
  578. }
  579. return skb;
  580. }
  581. /**
  582. * skb_peek
  583. * @list_: list to peek at
  584. *
  585. * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
  586. * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
  587. * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
  588. * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
  589. *
  590. * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the head element.
  591. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
  592. * volatile. Use with caution.
  593. */
  594. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  595. {
  596. struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->next;
  597. if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
  598. list = NULL;
  599. return list;
  600. }
  601. /**
  602. * skb_peek_tail
  603. * @list_: list to peek at
  604. *
  605. * Peek an &sk_buff. Unlike most other operations you _MUST_
  606. * be careful with this one. A peek leaves the buffer on the
  607. * list and someone else may run off with it. You must hold
  608. * the appropriate locks or have a private queue to do this.
  609. *
  610. * Returns %NULL for an empty list or a pointer to the tail element.
  611. * The reference count is not incremented and the reference is therefore
  612. * volatile. Use with caution.
  613. */
  614. static inline struct sk_buff *skb_peek_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  615. {
  616. struct sk_buff *list = ((struct sk_buff *)list_)->prev;
  617. if (list == (struct sk_buff *)list_)
  618. list = NULL;
  619. return list;
  620. }
  621. /**
  622. * skb_queue_len - get queue length
  623. * @list_: list to measure
  624. *
  625. * Return the length of an &sk_buff queue.
  626. */
  627. static inline __u32 skb_queue_len(const struct sk_buff_head *list_)
  628. {
  629. return list_->qlen;
  630. }
  631. /**
  632. * __skb_queue_head_init - initialize non-spinlock portions of sk_buff_head
  633. * @list: queue to initialize
  634. *
  635. * This initializes only the list and queue length aspects of
  636. * an sk_buff_head object. This allows to initialize the list
  637. * aspects of an sk_buff_head without reinitializing things like
  638. * the spinlock. It can also be used for on-stack sk_buff_head
  639. * objects where the spinlock is known to not be used.
  640. */
  641. static inline void __skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  642. {
  643. list->prev = list->next = (struct sk_buff *)list;
  644. list->qlen = 0;
  645. }
  646. /*
  647. * This function creates a split out lock class for each invocation;
  648. * this is needed for now since a whole lot of users of the skb-queue
  649. * infrastructure in drivers have different locking usage (in hardirq)
  650. * than the networking core (in softirq only). In the long run either the
  651. * network layer or drivers should need annotation to consolidate the
  652. * main types of usage into 3 classes.
  653. */
  654. static inline void skb_queue_head_init(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  655. {
  656. spin_lock_init(&list->lock);
  657. __skb_queue_head_init(list);
  658. }
  659. static inline void skb_queue_head_init_class(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  660. struct lock_class_key *class)
  661. {
  662. skb_queue_head_init(list);
  663. lockdep_set_class(&list->lock, class);
  664. }
  665. /*
  666. * Insert an sk_buff on a list.
  667. *
  668. * The "__skb_xxxx()" functions are the non-atomic ones that
  669. * can only be called with interrupts disabled.
  670. */
  671. extern void skb_insert(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  672. static inline void __skb_insert(struct sk_buff *newsk,
  673. struct sk_buff *prev, struct sk_buff *next,
  674. struct sk_buff_head *list)
  675. {
  676. newsk->next = next;
  677. newsk->prev = prev;
  678. next->prev = prev->next = newsk;
  679. list->qlen++;
  680. }
  681. static inline void __skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
  682. struct sk_buff *prev,
  683. struct sk_buff *next)
  684. {
  685. struct sk_buff *first = list->next;
  686. struct sk_buff *last = list->prev;
  687. first->prev = prev;
  688. prev->next = first;
  689. last->next = next;
  690. next->prev = last;
  691. }
  692. /**
  693. * skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists, this is designed for stacks
  694. * @list: the new list to add
  695. * @head: the place to add it in the first list
  696. */
  697. static inline void skb_queue_splice(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
  698. struct sk_buff_head *head)
  699. {
  700. if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
  701. __skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
  702. head->qlen += list->qlen;
  703. }
  704. }
  705. /**
  706. * skb_queue_splice - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
  707. * @list: the new list to add
  708. * @head: the place to add it in the first list
  709. *
  710. * The list at @list is reinitialised
  711. */
  712. static inline void skb_queue_splice_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  713. struct sk_buff_head *head)
  714. {
  715. if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
  716. __skb_queue_splice(list, (struct sk_buff *) head, head->next);
  717. head->qlen += list->qlen;
  718. __skb_queue_head_init(list);
  719. }
  720. }
  721. /**
  722. * skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists, each list being a queue
  723. * @list: the new list to add
  724. * @head: the place to add it in the first list
  725. */
  726. static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail(const struct sk_buff_head *list,
  727. struct sk_buff_head *head)
  728. {
  729. if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
  730. __skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
  731. head->qlen += list->qlen;
  732. }
  733. }
  734. /**
  735. * skb_queue_splice_tail - join two skb lists and reinitialise the emptied list
  736. * @list: the new list to add
  737. * @head: the place to add it in the first list
  738. *
  739. * Each of the lists is a queue.
  740. * The list at @list is reinitialised
  741. */
  742. static inline void skb_queue_splice_tail_init(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  743. struct sk_buff_head *head)
  744. {
  745. if (!skb_queue_empty(list)) {
  746. __skb_queue_splice(list, head->prev, (struct sk_buff *) head);
  747. head->qlen += list->qlen;
  748. __skb_queue_head_init(list);
  749. }
  750. }
  751. /**
  752. * __skb_queue_after - queue a buffer at the list head
  753. * @list: list to use
  754. * @prev: place after this buffer
  755. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  756. *
  757. * Queue a buffer int the middle of a list. This function takes no locks
  758. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  759. *
  760. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  761. */
  762. static inline void __skb_queue_after(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  763. struct sk_buff *prev,
  764. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  765. {
  766. __skb_insert(newsk, prev, prev->next, list);
  767. }
  768. extern void skb_append(struct sk_buff *old, struct sk_buff *newsk,
  769. struct sk_buff_head *list);
  770. static inline void __skb_queue_before(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  771. struct sk_buff *next,
  772. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  773. {
  774. __skb_insert(newsk, next->prev, next, list);
  775. }
  776. /**
  777. * __skb_queue_head - queue a buffer at the list head
  778. * @list: list to use
  779. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  780. *
  781. * Queue a buffer at the start of a list. This function takes no locks
  782. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  783. *
  784. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  785. */
  786. extern void skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
  787. static inline void __skb_queue_head(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  788. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  789. {
  790. __skb_queue_after(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
  791. }
  792. /**
  793. * __skb_queue_tail - queue a buffer at the list tail
  794. * @list: list to use
  795. * @newsk: buffer to queue
  796. *
  797. * Queue a buffer at the end of a list. This function takes no locks
  798. * and you must therefore hold required locks before calling it.
  799. *
  800. * A buffer cannot be placed on two lists at the same time.
  801. */
  802. extern void skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff *newsk);
  803. static inline void __skb_queue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list,
  804. struct sk_buff *newsk)
  805. {
  806. __skb_queue_before(list, (struct sk_buff *)list, newsk);
  807. }
  808. /*
  809. * remove sk_buff from list. _Must_ be called atomically, and with
  810. * the list known..
  811. */
  812. extern void skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list);
  813. static inline void __skb_unlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list)
  814. {
  815. struct sk_buff *next, *prev;
  816. list->qlen--;
  817. next = skb->next;
  818. prev = skb->prev;
  819. skb->next = skb->prev = NULL;
  820. next->prev = prev;
  821. prev->next = next;
  822. }
  823. /**
  824. * __skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
  825. * @list: list to dequeue from
  826. *
  827. * Remove the head of the list. This function does not take any locks
  828. * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The head item is
  829. * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
  830. */
  831. extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  832. static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  833. {
  834. struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(list);
  835. if (skb)
  836. __skb_unlink(skb, list);
  837. return skb;
  838. }
  839. /**
  840. * __skb_dequeue_tail - remove from the tail of the queue
  841. * @list: list to dequeue from
  842. *
  843. * Remove the tail of the list. This function does not take any locks
  844. * so must be used with appropriate locks held only. The tail item is
  845. * returned or %NULL if the list is empty.
  846. */
  847. extern struct sk_buff *skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  848. static inline struct sk_buff *__skb_dequeue_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  849. {
  850. struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek_tail(list);
  851. if (skb)
  852. __skb_unlink(skb, list);
  853. return skb;
  854. }
  855. static inline int skb_is_nonlinear(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  856. {
  857. return skb->data_len;
  858. }
  859. static inline unsigned int skb_headlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  860. {
  861. return skb->len - skb->data_len;
  862. }
  863. static inline int skb_pagelen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  864. {
  865. int i, len = 0;
  866. for (i = (int)skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags - 1; i >= 0; i--)
  867. len += skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].size;
  868. return len + skb_headlen(skb);
  869. }
  870. static inline void skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
  871. struct page *page, int off, int size)
  872. {
  873. skb_frag_t *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
  874. frag->page = page;
  875. frag->page_offset = off;
  876. frag->size = size;
  877. skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags = i + 1;
  878. }
  879. extern void skb_add_rx_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, int i, struct page *page,
  880. int off, int size);
  881. #define SKB_PAGE_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)
  882. #define SKB_FRAG_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list)
  883. #define SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb) BUG_ON(skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
  884. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  885. static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  886. {
  887. return skb->head + skb->tail;
  888. }
  889. static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
  890. {
  891. skb->tail = skb->data - skb->head;
  892. }
  893. static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  894. {
  895. skb_reset_tail_pointer(skb);
  896. skb->tail += offset;
  897. }
  898. #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  899. static inline unsigned char *skb_tail_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  900. {
  901. return skb->tail;
  902. }
  903. static inline void skb_reset_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb)
  904. {
  905. skb->tail = skb->data;
  906. }
  907. static inline void skb_set_tail_pointer(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  908. {
  909. skb->tail = skb->data + offset;
  910. }
  911. #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  912. /*
  913. * Add data to an sk_buff
  914. */
  915. extern unsigned char *skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  916. static inline unsigned char *__skb_put(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  917. {
  918. unsigned char *tmp = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
  919. SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb);
  920. skb->tail += len;
  921. skb->len += len;
  922. return tmp;
  923. }
  924. extern unsigned char *skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  925. static inline unsigned char *__skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  926. {
  927. skb->data -= len;
  928. skb->len += len;
  929. return skb->data;
  930. }
  931. extern unsigned char *skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  932. static inline unsigned char *__skb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  933. {
  934. skb->len -= len;
  935. BUG_ON(skb->len < skb->data_len);
  936. return skb->data += len;
  937. }
  938. extern unsigned char *__pskb_pull_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, int delta);
  939. static inline unsigned char *__pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  940. {
  941. if (len > skb_headlen(skb) &&
  942. !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)))
  943. return NULL;
  944. skb->len -= len;
  945. return skb->data += len;
  946. }
  947. static inline unsigned char *pskb_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  948. {
  949. return unlikely(len > skb->len) ? NULL : __pskb_pull(skb, len);
  950. }
  951. static inline int pskb_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  952. {
  953. if (likely(len <= skb_headlen(skb)))
  954. return 1;
  955. if (unlikely(len > skb->len))
  956. return 0;
  957. return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, len - skb_headlen(skb)) != NULL;
  958. }
  959. /**
  960. * skb_headroom - bytes at buffer head
  961. * @skb: buffer to check
  962. *
  963. * Return the number of bytes of free space at the head of an &sk_buff.
  964. */
  965. static inline unsigned int skb_headroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  966. {
  967. return skb->data - skb->head;
  968. }
  969. /**
  970. * skb_tailroom - bytes at buffer end
  971. * @skb: buffer to check
  972. *
  973. * Return the number of bytes of free space at the tail of an sk_buff
  974. */
  975. static inline int skb_tailroom(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  976. {
  977. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? 0 : skb->end - skb->tail;
  978. }
  979. /**
  980. * skb_reserve - adjust headroom
  981. * @skb: buffer to alter
  982. * @len: bytes to move
  983. *
  984. * Increase the headroom of an empty &sk_buff by reducing the tail
  985. * room. This is only allowed for an empty buffer.
  986. */
  987. static inline void skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int len)
  988. {
  989. skb->data += len;
  990. skb->tail += len;
  991. }
  992. #ifdef NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET
  993. static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  994. {
  995. return skb->head + skb->transport_header;
  996. }
  997. static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  998. {
  999. skb->transport_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  1000. }
  1001. static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1002. const int offset)
  1003. {
  1004. skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
  1005. skb->transport_header += offset;
  1006. }
  1007. static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1008. {
  1009. return skb->head + skb->network_header;
  1010. }
  1011. static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1012. {
  1013. skb->network_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  1014. }
  1015. static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  1016. {
  1017. skb_reset_network_header(skb);
  1018. skb->network_header += offset;
  1019. }
  1020. static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1021. {
  1022. return skb->head + skb->mac_header;
  1023. }
  1024. static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1025. {
  1026. return skb->mac_header != ~0U;
  1027. }
  1028. static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1029. {
  1030. skb->mac_header = skb->data - skb->head;
  1031. }
  1032. static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  1033. {
  1034. skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
  1035. skb->mac_header += offset;
  1036. }
  1037. #else /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  1038. static inline unsigned char *skb_transport_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1039. {
  1040. return skb->transport_header;
  1041. }
  1042. static inline void skb_reset_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1043. {
  1044. skb->transport_header = skb->data;
  1045. }
  1046. static inline void skb_set_transport_header(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1047. const int offset)
  1048. {
  1049. skb->transport_header = skb->data + offset;
  1050. }
  1051. static inline unsigned char *skb_network_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1052. {
  1053. return skb->network_header;
  1054. }
  1055. static inline void skb_reset_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1056. {
  1057. skb->network_header = skb->data;
  1058. }
  1059. static inline void skb_set_network_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  1060. {
  1061. skb->network_header = skb->data + offset;
  1062. }
  1063. static inline unsigned char *skb_mac_header(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1064. {
  1065. return skb->mac_header;
  1066. }
  1067. static inline int skb_mac_header_was_set(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1068. {
  1069. return skb->mac_header != NULL;
  1070. }
  1071. static inline void skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1072. {
  1073. skb->mac_header = skb->data;
  1074. }
  1075. static inline void skb_set_mac_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const int offset)
  1076. {
  1077. skb->mac_header = skb->data + offset;
  1078. }
  1079. #endif /* NET_SKBUFF_DATA_USES_OFFSET */
  1080. static inline int skb_transport_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1081. {
  1082. return skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->data;
  1083. }
  1084. static inline u32 skb_network_header_len(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1085. {
  1086. return skb->transport_header - skb->network_header;
  1087. }
  1088. static inline int skb_network_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1089. {
  1090. return skb_network_header(skb) - skb->data;
  1091. }
  1092. /*
  1093. * CPUs often take a performance hit when accessing unaligned memory
  1094. * locations. The actual performance hit varies, it can be small if the
  1095. * hardware handles it or large if we have to take an exception and fix it
  1096. * in software.
  1097. *
  1098. * Since an ethernet header is 14 bytes network drivers often end up with
  1099. * the IP header at an unaligned offset. The IP header can be aligned by
  1100. * shifting the start of the packet by 2 bytes. Drivers should do this
  1101. * with:
  1102. *
  1103. * skb_reserve(NET_IP_ALIGN);
  1104. *
  1105. * The downside to this alignment of the IP header is that the DMA is now
  1106. * unaligned. On some architectures the cost of an unaligned DMA is high
  1107. * and this cost outweighs the gains made by aligning the IP header.
  1108. *
  1109. * Since this trade off varies between architectures, we allow NET_IP_ALIGN
  1110. * to be overridden.
  1111. */
  1112. #ifndef NET_IP_ALIGN
  1113. #define NET_IP_ALIGN 2
  1114. #endif
  1115. /*
  1116. * The networking layer reserves some headroom in skb data (via
  1117. * dev_alloc_skb). This is used to avoid having to reallocate skb data when
  1118. * the header has to grow. In the default case, if the header has to grow
  1119. * 16 bytes or less we avoid the reallocation.
  1120. *
  1121. * Unfortunately this headroom changes the DMA alignment of the resulting
  1122. * network packet. As for NET_IP_ALIGN, this unaligned DMA is expensive
  1123. * on some architectures. An architecture can override this value,
  1124. * perhaps setting it to a cacheline in size (since that will maintain
  1125. * cacheline alignment of the DMA). It must be a power of 2.
  1126. *
  1127. * Various parts of the networking layer expect at least 16 bytes of
  1128. * headroom, you should not reduce this.
  1129. */
  1130. #ifndef NET_SKB_PAD
  1131. #define NET_SKB_PAD 16
  1132. #endif
  1133. extern int ___pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  1134. static inline void __skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1135. {
  1136. if (unlikely(skb->data_len)) {
  1137. WARN_ON(1);
  1138. return;
  1139. }
  1140. skb->len = len;
  1141. skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, len);
  1142. }
  1143. extern void skb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  1144. static inline int __pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1145. {
  1146. if (skb->data_len)
  1147. return ___pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1148. __skb_trim(skb, len);
  1149. return 0;
  1150. }
  1151. static inline int pskb_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1152. {
  1153. return (len < skb->len) ? __pskb_trim(skb, len) : 0;
  1154. }
  1155. /**
  1156. * pskb_trim_unique - remove end from a paged unique (not cloned) buffer
  1157. * @skb: buffer to alter
  1158. * @len: new length
  1159. *
  1160. * This is identical to pskb_trim except that the caller knows that
  1161. * the skb is not cloned so we should never get an error due to out-
  1162. * of-memory.
  1163. */
  1164. static inline void pskb_trim_unique(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1165. {
  1166. int err = pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1167. BUG_ON(err);
  1168. }
  1169. /**
  1170. * skb_orphan - orphan a buffer
  1171. * @skb: buffer to orphan
  1172. *
  1173. * If a buffer currently has an owner then we call the owner's
  1174. * destructor function and make the @skb unowned. The buffer continues
  1175. * to exist but is no longer charged to its former owner.
  1176. */
  1177. static inline void skb_orphan(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1178. {
  1179. if (skb->destructor)
  1180. skb->destructor(skb);
  1181. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1182. skb->sk = NULL;
  1183. }
  1184. /**
  1185. * __skb_queue_purge - empty a list
  1186. * @list: list to empty
  1187. *
  1188. * Delete all buffers on an &sk_buff list. Each buffer is removed from
  1189. * the list and one reference dropped. This function does not take the
  1190. * list lock and the caller must hold the relevant locks to use it.
  1191. */
  1192. extern void skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list);
  1193. static inline void __skb_queue_purge(struct sk_buff_head *list)
  1194. {
  1195. struct sk_buff *skb;
  1196. while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL)
  1197. kfree_skb(skb);
  1198. }
  1199. /**
  1200. * __dev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for receiving
  1201. * @length: length to allocate
  1202. * @gfp_mask: get_free_pages mask, passed to alloc_skb
  1203. *
  1204. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1205. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1206. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1207. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1208. *
  1209. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
  1210. */
  1211. static inline struct sk_buff *__dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length,
  1212. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  1213. {
  1214. struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(length + NET_SKB_PAD, gfp_mask);
  1215. if (likely(skb))
  1216. skb_reserve(skb, NET_SKB_PAD);
  1217. return skb;
  1218. }
  1219. extern struct sk_buff *dev_alloc_skb(unsigned int length);
  1220. extern struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
  1221. unsigned int length, gfp_t gfp_mask);
  1222. /**
  1223. * netdev_alloc_skb - allocate an skbuff for rx on a specific device
  1224. * @dev: network device to receive on
  1225. * @length: length to allocate
  1226. *
  1227. * Allocate a new &sk_buff and assign it a usage count of one. The
  1228. * buffer has unspecified headroom built in. Users should allocate
  1229. * the headroom they think they need without accounting for the
  1230. * built in space. The built in space is used for optimisations.
  1231. *
  1232. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory. Although this function
  1233. * allocates memory it can be called from an interrupt.
  1234. */
  1235. static inline struct sk_buff *netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
  1236. unsigned int length)
  1237. {
  1238. return __netdev_alloc_skb(dev, length, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1239. }
  1240. extern struct page *__netdev_alloc_page(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask);
  1241. /**
  1242. * netdev_alloc_page - allocate a page for ps-rx on a specific device
  1243. * @dev: network device to receive on
  1244. *
  1245. * Allocate a new page node local to the specified device.
  1246. *
  1247. * %NULL is returned if there is no free memory.
  1248. */
  1249. static inline struct page *netdev_alloc_page(struct net_device *dev)
  1250. {
  1251. return __netdev_alloc_page(dev, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1252. }
  1253. static inline void netdev_free_page(struct net_device *dev, struct page *page)
  1254. {
  1255. __free_page(page);
  1256. }
  1257. /**
  1258. * skb_clone_writable - is the header of a clone writable
  1259. * @skb: buffer to check
  1260. * @len: length up to which to write
  1261. *
  1262. * Returns true if modifying the header part of the cloned buffer
  1263. * does not requires the data to be copied.
  1264. */
  1265. static inline int skb_clone_writable(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1266. {
  1267. return !skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
  1268. skb_headroom(skb) + len <= skb->hdr_len;
  1269. }
  1270. static inline int __skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom,
  1271. int cloned)
  1272. {
  1273. int delta = 0;
  1274. if (headroom < NET_SKB_PAD)
  1275. headroom = NET_SKB_PAD;
  1276. if (headroom > skb_headroom(skb))
  1277. delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb);
  1278. if (delta || cloned)
  1279. return pskb_expand_head(skb, ALIGN(delta, NET_SKB_PAD), 0,
  1280. GFP_ATOMIC);
  1281. return 0;
  1282. }
  1283. /**
  1284. * skb_cow - copy header of skb when it is required
  1285. * @skb: buffer to cow
  1286. * @headroom: needed headroom
  1287. *
  1288. * If the skb passed lacks sufficient headroom or its data part
  1289. * is shared, data is reallocated. If reallocation fails, an error
  1290. * is returned and original skb is not changed.
  1291. *
  1292. * The result is skb with writable area skb->head...skb->tail
  1293. * and at least @headroom of space at head.
  1294. */
  1295. static inline int skb_cow(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
  1296. {
  1297. return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_cloned(skb));
  1298. }
  1299. /**
  1300. * skb_cow_head - skb_cow but only making the head writable
  1301. * @skb: buffer to cow
  1302. * @headroom: needed headroom
  1303. *
  1304. * This function is identical to skb_cow except that we replace the
  1305. * skb_cloned check by skb_header_cloned. It should be used when
  1306. * you only need to push on some header and do not need to modify
  1307. * the data.
  1308. */
  1309. static inline int skb_cow_head(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int headroom)
  1310. {
  1311. return __skb_cow(skb, headroom, skb_header_cloned(skb));
  1312. }
  1313. /**
  1314. * skb_padto - pad an skbuff up to a minimal size
  1315. * @skb: buffer to pad
  1316. * @len: minimal length
  1317. *
  1318. * Pads up a buffer to ensure the trailing bytes exist and are
  1319. * blanked. If the buffer already contains sufficient data it
  1320. * is untouched. Otherwise it is extended. Returns zero on
  1321. * success. The skb is freed on error.
  1322. */
  1323. static inline int skb_padto(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1324. {
  1325. unsigned int size = skb->len;
  1326. if (likely(size >= len))
  1327. return 0;
  1328. return skb_pad(skb, len - size);
  1329. }
  1330. static inline int skb_add_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1331. char __user *from, int copy)
  1332. {
  1333. const int off = skb->len;
  1334. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1335. int err = 0;
  1336. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from, skb_put(skb, copy),
  1337. copy, 0, &err);
  1338. if (!err) {
  1339. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, off);
  1340. return 0;
  1341. }
  1342. } else if (!copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, copy), from, copy))
  1343. return 0;
  1344. __skb_trim(skb, off);
  1345. return -EFAULT;
  1346. }
  1347. static inline int skb_can_coalesce(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
  1348. struct page *page, int off)
  1349. {
  1350. if (i) {
  1351. struct skb_frag_struct *frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1];
  1352. return page == frag->page &&
  1353. off == frag->page_offset + frag->size;
  1354. }
  1355. return 0;
  1356. }
  1357. static inline int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1358. {
  1359. return __pskb_pull_tail(skb, skb->data_len) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
  1360. }
  1361. /**
  1362. * skb_linearize - convert paged skb to linear one
  1363. * @skb: buffer to linarize
  1364. *
  1365. * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
  1366. * is returned and the old skb data released.
  1367. */
  1368. static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1369. {
  1370. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
  1371. }
  1372. /**
  1373. * skb_linearize_cow - make sure skb is linear and writable
  1374. * @skb: buffer to process
  1375. *
  1376. * If there is no free memory -ENOMEM is returned, otherwise zero
  1377. * is returned and the old skb data released.
  1378. */
  1379. static inline int skb_linearize_cow(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1380. {
  1381. return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) || skb_cloned(skb) ?
  1382. __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
  1383. }
  1384. /**
  1385. * skb_postpull_rcsum - update checksum for received skb after pull
  1386. * @skb: buffer to update
  1387. * @start: start of data before pull
  1388. * @len: length of data pulled
  1389. *
  1390. * After doing a pull on a received packet, you need to call this to
  1391. * update the CHECKSUM_COMPLETE checksum, or set ip_summed to
  1392. * CHECKSUM_NONE so that it can be recomputed from scratch.
  1393. */
  1394. static inline void skb_postpull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1395. const void *start, unsigned int len)
  1396. {
  1397. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1398. skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, csum_partial(start, len, 0));
  1399. }
  1400. unsigned char *skb_pull_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len);
  1401. /**
  1402. * pskb_trim_rcsum - trim received skb and update checksum
  1403. * @skb: buffer to trim
  1404. * @len: new length
  1405. *
  1406. * This is exactly the same as pskb_trim except that it ensures the
  1407. * checksum of received packets are still valid after the operation.
  1408. */
  1409. static inline int pskb_trim_rcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int len)
  1410. {
  1411. if (likely(len >= skb->len))
  1412. return 0;
  1413. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1414. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  1415. return __pskb_trim(skb, len);
  1416. }
  1417. #define skb_queue_walk(queue, skb) \
  1418. for (skb = (queue)->next; \
  1419. prefetch(skb->next), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
  1420. skb = skb->next)
  1421. #define skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \
  1422. for (skb = (queue)->next, tmp = skb->next; \
  1423. skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \
  1424. skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
  1425. #define skb_queue_walk_from(queue, skb) \
  1426. for (; prefetch(skb->next), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
  1427. skb = skb->next)
  1428. #define skb_queue_walk_from_safe(queue, skb, tmp) \
  1429. for (tmp = skb->next; \
  1430. skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue); \
  1431. skb = tmp, tmp = skb->next)
  1432. #define skb_queue_reverse_walk(queue, skb) \
  1433. for (skb = (queue)->prev; \
  1434. prefetch(skb->prev), (skb != (struct sk_buff *)(queue)); \
  1435. skb = skb->prev)
  1436. extern struct sk_buff *__skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
  1437. int *peeked, int *err);
  1438. extern struct sk_buff *skb_recv_datagram(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags,
  1439. int noblock, int *err);
  1440. extern unsigned int datagram_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
  1441. struct poll_table_struct *wait);
  1442. extern int skb_copy_datagram_iovec(const struct sk_buff *from,
  1443. int offset, struct iovec *to,
  1444. int size);
  1445. extern int skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1446. int hlen,
  1447. struct iovec *iov);
  1448. extern int skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1449. int offset,
  1450. struct iovec *from,
  1451. int len);
  1452. extern void skb_free_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1453. extern int skb_kill_datagram(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1454. unsigned int flags);
  1455. extern __wsum skb_checksum(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1456. int len, __wsum csum);
  1457. extern int skb_copy_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1458. void *to, int len);
  1459. extern int skb_store_bits(struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1460. const void *from, int len);
  1461. extern __wsum skb_copy_and_csum_bits(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1462. int offset, u8 *to, int len,
  1463. __wsum csum);
  1464. extern int skb_splice_bits(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1465. unsigned int offset,
  1466. struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
  1467. unsigned int len,
  1468. unsigned int flags);
  1469. extern void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to);
  1470. extern void skb_split(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1471. struct sk_buff *skb1, const u32 len);
  1472. extern struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features);
  1473. static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
  1474. int len, void *buffer)
  1475. {
  1476. int hlen = skb_headlen(skb);
  1477. if (hlen - offset >= len)
  1478. return skb->data + offset;
  1479. if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, buffer, len) < 0)
  1480. return NULL;
  1481. return buffer;
  1482. }
  1483. static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1484. void *to,
  1485. const unsigned int len)
  1486. {
  1487. memcpy(to, skb->data, len);
  1488. }
  1489. static inline void skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb,
  1490. const int offset, void *to,
  1491. const unsigned int len)
  1492. {
  1493. memcpy(to, skb->data + offset, len);
  1494. }
  1495. static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1496. const void *from,
  1497. const unsigned int len)
  1498. {
  1499. memcpy(skb->data, from, len);
  1500. }
  1501. static inline void skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(struct sk_buff *skb,
  1502. const int offset,
  1503. const void *from,
  1504. const unsigned int len)
  1505. {
  1506. memcpy(skb->data + offset, from, len);
  1507. }
  1508. extern void skb_init(void);
  1509. /**
  1510. * skb_get_timestamp - get timestamp from a skb
  1511. * @skb: skb to get stamp from
  1512. * @stamp: pointer to struct timeval to store stamp in
  1513. *
  1514. * Timestamps are stored in the skb as offsets to a base timestamp.
  1515. * This function converts the offset back to a struct timeval and stores
  1516. * it in stamp.
  1517. */
  1518. static inline void skb_get_timestamp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct timeval *stamp)
  1519. {
  1520. *stamp = ktime_to_timeval(skb->tstamp);
  1521. }
  1522. static inline void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1523. {
  1524. skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real();
  1525. }
  1526. static inline ktime_t net_timedelta(ktime_t t)
  1527. {
  1528. return ktime_sub(ktime_get_real(), t);
  1529. }
  1530. static inline ktime_t net_invalid_timestamp(void)
  1531. {
  1532. return ktime_set(0, 0);
  1533. }
  1534. extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete_head(struct sk_buff *skb, int len);
  1535. extern __sum16 __skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb);
  1536. static inline int skb_csum_unnecessary(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1537. {
  1538. return skb->ip_summed & CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
  1539. }
  1540. /**
  1541. * skb_checksum_complete - Calculate checksum of an entire packet
  1542. * @skb: packet to process
  1543. *
  1544. * This function calculates the checksum over the entire packet plus
  1545. * the value of skb->csum. The latter can be used to supply the
  1546. * checksum of a pseudo header as used by TCP/UDP. It returns the
  1547. * checksum.
  1548. *
  1549. * For protocols that contain complete checksums such as ICMP/TCP/UDP,
  1550. * this function can be used to verify that checksum on received
  1551. * packets. In that case the function should return zero if the
  1552. * checksum is correct. In particular, this function will return zero
  1553. * if skb->ip_summed is CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY which indicates that the
  1554. * hardware has already verified the correctness of the checksum.
  1555. */
  1556. static inline __sum16 skb_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1557. {
  1558. return skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) ?
  1559. 0 : __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
  1560. }
  1561. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1562. extern void nf_conntrack_destroy(struct nf_conntrack *nfct);
  1563. static inline void nf_conntrack_put(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
  1564. {
  1565. if (nfct && atomic_dec_and_test(&nfct->use))
  1566. nf_conntrack_destroy(nfct);
  1567. }
  1568. static inline void nf_conntrack_get(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
  1569. {
  1570. if (nfct)
  1571. atomic_inc(&nfct->use);
  1572. }
  1573. static inline void nf_conntrack_get_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1574. {
  1575. if (skb)
  1576. atomic_inc(&skb->users);
  1577. }
  1578. static inline void nf_conntrack_put_reasm(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1579. {
  1580. if (skb)
  1581. kfree_skb(skb);
  1582. }
  1583. #endif
  1584. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1585. static inline void nf_bridge_put(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
  1586. {
  1587. if (nf_bridge && atomic_dec_and_test(&nf_bridge->use))
  1588. kfree(nf_bridge);
  1589. }
  1590. static inline void nf_bridge_get(struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge)
  1591. {
  1592. if (nf_bridge)
  1593. atomic_inc(&nf_bridge->use);
  1594. }
  1595. #endif /* CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER */
  1596. static inline void nf_reset(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1597. {
  1598. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1599. nf_conntrack_put(skb->nfct);
  1600. skb->nfct = NULL;
  1601. nf_conntrack_put_reasm(skb->nfct_reasm);
  1602. skb->nfct_reasm = NULL;
  1603. #endif
  1604. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1605. nf_bridge_put(skb->nf_bridge);
  1606. skb->nf_bridge = NULL;
  1607. #endif
  1608. }
  1609. /* Note: This doesn't put any conntrack and bridge info in dst. */
  1610. static inline void __nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
  1611. {
  1612. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1613. dst->nfct = src->nfct;
  1614. nf_conntrack_get(src->nfct);
  1615. dst->nfctinfo = src->nfctinfo;
  1616. dst->nfct_reasm = src->nfct_reasm;
  1617. nf_conntrack_get_reasm(src->nfct_reasm);
  1618. #endif
  1619. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1620. dst->nf_bridge = src->nf_bridge;
  1621. nf_bridge_get(src->nf_bridge);
  1622. #endif
  1623. }
  1624. static inline void nf_copy(struct sk_buff *dst, const struct sk_buff *src)
  1625. {
  1626. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  1627. nf_conntrack_put(dst->nfct);
  1628. nf_conntrack_put_reasm(dst->nfct_reasm);
  1629. #endif
  1630. #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
  1631. nf_bridge_put(dst->nf_bridge);
  1632. #endif
  1633. __nf_copy(dst, src);
  1634. }
  1635. #ifdef CONFIG_NETWORK_SECMARK
  1636. static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1637. {
  1638. to->secmark = from->secmark;
  1639. }
  1640. static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1641. {
  1642. skb->secmark = 0;
  1643. }
  1644. #else
  1645. static inline void skb_copy_secmark(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1646. { }
  1647. static inline void skb_init_secmark(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1648. { }
  1649. #endif
  1650. static inline void skb_set_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_mapping)
  1651. {
  1652. skb->queue_mapping = queue_mapping;
  1653. }
  1654. static inline u16 skb_get_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1655. {
  1656. return skb->queue_mapping;
  1657. }
  1658. static inline void skb_copy_queue_mapping(struct sk_buff *to, const struct sk_buff *from)
  1659. {
  1660. to->queue_mapping = from->queue_mapping;
  1661. }
  1662. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  1663. static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1664. {
  1665. return skb->sp;
  1666. }
  1667. #else
  1668. static inline struct sec_path *skb_sec_path(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1669. {
  1670. return NULL;
  1671. }
  1672. #endif
  1673. static inline int skb_is_gso(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1674. {
  1675. return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
  1676. }
  1677. static inline int skb_is_gso_v6(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1678. {
  1679. return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCPV6;
  1680. }
  1681. extern void __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(const struct sk_buff *skb);
  1682. static inline bool skb_warn_if_lro(const struct sk_buff *skb)
  1683. {
  1684. /* LRO sets gso_size but not gso_type, whereas if GSO is really
  1685. * wanted then gso_type will be set. */
  1686. struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
  1687. if (shinfo->gso_size != 0 && unlikely(shinfo->gso_type == 0)) {
  1688. __skb_warn_lro_forwarding(skb);
  1689. return true;
  1690. }
  1691. return false;
  1692. }
  1693. static inline void skb_forward_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1694. {
  1695. /* Unfortunately we don't support this one. Any brave souls? */
  1696. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  1697. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  1698. }
  1699. bool skb_partial_csum_set(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 start, u16 off);
  1700. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  1701. #endif /* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */