async_xor.c 9.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * xor offload engine api
  3. *
  4. * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
  7. *
  8. * with architecture considerations by:
  9. * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
  10. * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  13. * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  14. * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  17. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  18. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  19. * more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  22. * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  23. * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  28. #include <linux/mm.h>
  29. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  30. #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
  31. #include <linux/async_tx.h>
  32. /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
  33. static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  34. do_async_xor(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
  35. unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
  36. enum async_tx_flags flags,
  37. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  38. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  39. {
  40. struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
  41. dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
  42. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
  43. int src_off = 0;
  44. int i;
  45. dma_async_tx_callback _cb_fn;
  46. void *_cb_param;
  47. enum async_tx_flags async_flags;
  48. enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags;
  49. int xor_src_cnt;
  50. dma_addr_t dma_dest;
  51. /* map the dest bidrectional in case it is re-used as a source */
  52. dma_dest = dma_map_page(dma->dev, dest, offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
  53. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
  54. /* only map the dest once */
  55. if (unlikely(src_list[i] == dest)) {
  56. dma_src[i] = dma_dest;
  57. continue;
  58. }
  59. dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, src_list[i], offset,
  60. len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  61. }
  62. while (src_cnt) {
  63. async_flags = flags;
  64. dma_flags = 0;
  65. xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma->max_xor);
  66. /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open,
  67. * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
  68. * buffer mapped
  69. */
  70. if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
  71. async_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
  72. dma_flags = DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP;
  73. _cb_fn = NULL;
  74. _cb_param = NULL;
  75. } else {
  76. _cb_fn = cb_fn;
  77. _cb_param = cb_param;
  78. }
  79. if (_cb_fn)
  80. dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
  81. /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
  82. * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward progress
  83. * in case they can not provide a descriptor
  84. */
  85. tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, &dma_src[src_off],
  86. xor_src_cnt, len, dma_flags);
  87. if (unlikely(!tx))
  88. async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
  89. /* spin wait for the preceeding transactions to complete */
  90. while (unlikely(!tx)) {
  91. dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
  92. tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest,
  93. &dma_src[src_off],
  94. xor_src_cnt, len,
  95. dma_flags);
  96. }
  97. async_tx_submit(chan, tx, async_flags, depend_tx, _cb_fn,
  98. _cb_param);
  99. depend_tx = tx;
  100. if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
  101. /* drop completed sources */
  102. src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
  103. src_off += xor_src_cnt;
  104. /* use the intermediate result a source */
  105. dma_src[--src_off] = dma_dest;
  106. src_cnt++;
  107. } else
  108. break;
  109. }
  110. return tx;
  111. }
  112. static void
  113. do_sync_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
  114. int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  115. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  116. {
  117. int i;
  118. int xor_src_cnt;
  119. int src_off = 0;
  120. void *dest_buf;
  121. void **srcs = (void **) src_list;
  122. /* reuse the 'src_list' array to convert to buffer pointers */
  123. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
  124. srcs[i] = page_address(src_list[i]) + offset;
  125. /* set destination address */
  126. dest_buf = page_address(dest) + offset;
  127. if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST)
  128. memset(dest_buf, 0, len);
  129. while (src_cnt > 0) {
  130. /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
  131. xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS);
  132. xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt, len, dest_buf, &srcs[src_off]);
  133. /* drop completed sources */
  134. src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
  135. src_off += xor_src_cnt;
  136. }
  137. async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn, cb_param);
  138. }
  139. /**
  140. * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
  141. * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
  142. * flag must be set to not include dest data in the calculation. The
  143. * assumption with dma eninges is that they only use the destination
  144. * buffer as a source when it is explicity specified in the source list.
  145. * @dest: destination page
  146. * @src_list: array of source pages (if the dest is also a source it must be
  147. * at index zero). The contents of this array may be overwritten.
  148. * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
  149. * @src_cnt: number of source pages
  150. * @len: length in bytes
  151. * @flags: ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST, ASYNC_TX_ACK
  152. * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
  153. * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
  154. * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
  155. */
  156. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  157. async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
  158. int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  159. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  160. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  161. {
  162. struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_XOR,
  163. &dest, 1, src_list,
  164. src_cnt, len);
  165. BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
  166. if (chan) {
  167. /* run the xor asynchronously */
  168. pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  169. return do_async_xor(chan, dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len,
  170. flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  171. } else {
  172. /* run the xor synchronously */
  173. pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  174. /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
  175. * (assumes the dest is the first source)
  176. */
  177. if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) {
  178. src_cnt--;
  179. src_list++;
  180. }
  181. /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
  182. async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
  183. do_sync_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len,
  184. flags, cb_fn, cb_param);
  185. return NULL;
  186. }
  187. }
  188. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor);
  189. static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
  190. {
  191. char *a = page_address(p) + offset;
  192. return ((*(u32 *) a) == 0 &&
  193. memcmp(a, a + 4, len - 4) == 0);
  194. }
  195. /**
  196. * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
  197. * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
  198. * @src_list: array of source pages. The dest page must be listed as a source
  199. * at index zero. The contents of this array may be overwritten.
  200. * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
  201. * @src_cnt: number of source pages
  202. * @len: length in bytes
  203. * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
  204. * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
  205. * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
  206. * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
  207. * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
  208. */
  209. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  210. async_xor_val(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
  211. unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
  212. u32 *result, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  213. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  214. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  215. {
  216. struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_XOR_VAL,
  217. &dest, 1, src_list,
  218. src_cnt, len);
  219. struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
  220. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
  221. BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
  222. if (device && src_cnt <= device->max_xor) {
  223. dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
  224. unsigned long dma_prep_flags = cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
  225. int i;
  226. pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  227. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
  228. dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
  229. offset, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  230. tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan, dma_src, src_cnt,
  231. len, result,
  232. dma_prep_flags);
  233. if (unlikely(!tx)) {
  234. async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
  235. while (!tx) {
  236. dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
  237. tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan,
  238. dma_src, src_cnt, len, result,
  239. dma_prep_flags);
  240. }
  241. }
  242. async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  243. } else {
  244. unsigned long xor_flags = flags;
  245. pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  246. xor_flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
  247. xor_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
  248. tx = async_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len, xor_flags,
  249. depend_tx, NULL, NULL);
  250. async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
  251. *result = page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) ? 0 : 1;
  252. async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn, cb_param);
  253. }
  254. return tx;
  255. }
  256. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val);
  257. static int __init async_xor_init(void)
  258. {
  259. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  260. /* To conserve stack space the input src_list (array of page pointers)
  261. * is reused to hold the array of dma addresses passed to the driver.
  262. * This conversion is only possible when dma_addr_t is less than the
  263. * the size of a pointer. HIGHMEM64G is known to violate this
  264. * assumption.
  265. */
  266. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(struct page *));
  267. #endif
  268. return 0;
  269. }
  270. static void __exit async_xor_exit(void)
  271. {
  272. do { } while (0);
  273. }
  274. module_init(async_xor_init);
  275. module_exit(async_xor_exit);
  276. MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
  277. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
  278. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");