via82cxxx.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * Version 3.38
  4. *
  5. * VIA IDE driver for Linux. Supported southbridges:
  6. *
  7. * vt82c576, vt82c586, vt82c586a, vt82c586b, vt82c596a, vt82c596b,
  8. * vt82c686, vt82c686a, vt82c686b, vt8231, vt8233, vt8233c, vt8233a,
  9. * vt8235, vt8237
  10. *
  11. * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  12. *
  13. * Based on the work of:
  14. * Michel Aubry
  15. * Jeff Garzik
  16. * Andre Hedrick
  17. *
  18. * Documentation:
  19. * Obsolete device documentation publically available from via.com.tw
  20. * Current device documentation available under NDA only
  21. */
  22. /*
  23. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  24. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
  25. * the Free Software Foundation.
  26. */
  27. #include <linux/config.h>
  28. #include <linux/module.h>
  29. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  30. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  31. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  32. #include <linux/pci.h>
  33. #include <linux/init.h>
  34. #include <linux/ide.h>
  35. #include <asm/io.h>
  36. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM
  37. #include <asm/processor.h>
  38. #endif
  39. #include "ide-timing.h"
  40. #define DISPLAY_VIA_TIMINGS
  41. #define VIA_IDE_ENABLE 0x40
  42. #define VIA_IDE_CONFIG 0x41
  43. #define VIA_FIFO_CONFIG 0x43
  44. #define VIA_MISC_1 0x44
  45. #define VIA_MISC_2 0x45
  46. #define VIA_MISC_3 0x46
  47. #define VIA_DRIVE_TIMING 0x48
  48. #define VIA_8BIT_TIMING 0x4e
  49. #define VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP 0x4c
  50. #define VIA_UDMA_TIMING 0x50
  51. #define VIA_UDMA 0x007
  52. #define VIA_UDMA_NONE 0x000
  53. #define VIA_UDMA_33 0x001
  54. #define VIA_UDMA_66 0x002
  55. #define VIA_UDMA_100 0x003
  56. #define VIA_UDMA_133 0x004
  57. #define VIA_BAD_PREQ 0x010 /* Crashes if PREQ# till DDACK# set */
  58. #define VIA_BAD_CLK66 0x020 /* 66 MHz clock doesn't work correctly */
  59. #define VIA_SET_FIFO 0x040 /* Needs to have FIFO split set */
  60. #define VIA_NO_UNMASK 0x080 /* Doesn't work with IRQ unmasking on */
  61. #define VIA_BAD_ID 0x100 /* Has wrong vendor ID (0x1107) */
  62. #define VIA_BAD_AST 0x200 /* Don't touch Address Setup Timing */
  63. /*
  64. * VIA SouthBridge chips.
  65. */
  66. static struct via_isa_bridge {
  67. char *name;
  68. u16 id;
  69. u8 rev_min;
  70. u8 rev_max;
  71. u16 flags;
  72. } via_isa_bridges[] = {
  73. { "vt8237", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST },
  74. { "vt8235", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST },
  75. { "vt8233a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_133 | VIA_BAD_AST },
  76. { "vt8233c", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233C_0, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_100 },
  77. { "vt8233", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_100 },
  78. { "vt8231", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_100 },
  79. { "vt82c686b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x40, 0x4f, VIA_UDMA_100 },
  80. { "vt82c686a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x10, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_66 },
  81. { "vt82c686", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, 0x00, 0x0f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  82. { "vt82c596b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x10, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_66 },
  83. { "vt82c596a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596, 0x00, 0x0f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_BAD_CLK66 },
  84. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x47, 0x4f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO },
  85. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x40, 0x46, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_BAD_PREQ },
  86. { "vt82c586b", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x30, 0x3f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO },
  87. { "vt82c586a", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x20, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_33 | VIA_SET_FIFO },
  88. { "vt82c586", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0, 0x00, 0x0f, VIA_UDMA_NONE | VIA_SET_FIFO },
  89. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_NONE | VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK },
  90. { "vt82c576", PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576, 0x00, 0x2f, VIA_UDMA_NONE | VIA_SET_FIFO | VIA_NO_UNMASK | VIA_BAD_ID },
  91. { NULL }
  92. };
  93. static struct via_isa_bridge *via_config;
  94. static unsigned int via_80w;
  95. static unsigned int via_clock;
  96. static char *via_dma[] = { "MWDMA16", "UDMA33", "UDMA66", "UDMA100", "UDMA133" };
  97. /**
  98. * via_set_speed - write timing registers
  99. * @dev: PCI device
  100. * @dn: device
  101. * @timing: IDE timing data to use
  102. *
  103. * via_set_speed writes timing values to the chipset registers
  104. */
  105. static void via_set_speed(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 dn, struct ide_timing *timing)
  106. {
  107. u8 t;
  108. if (~via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_AST) {
  109. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, &t);
  110. t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((FIT(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
  111. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_ADDRESS_SETUP, t);
  112. }
  113. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_8BIT_TIMING + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
  114. ((FIT(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
  115. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_DRIVE_TIMING + (3 - dn),
  116. ((FIT(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (FIT(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
  117. switch (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) {
  118. case VIA_UDMA_33: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
  119. case VIA_UDMA_66: t = timing->udma ? (0xe8 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x0f; break;
  120. case VIA_UDMA_100: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  121. case VIA_UDMA_133: t = timing->udma ? (0xe0 | (FIT(timing->udma, 2, 9) - 2)) : 0x07; break;
  122. default: return;
  123. }
  124. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING + (3 - dn), t);
  125. }
  126. /**
  127. * via_set_drive - configure transfer mode
  128. * @drive: Drive to set up
  129. * @speed: desired speed
  130. *
  131. * via_set_drive() computes timing values configures the drive and
  132. * the chipset to a desired transfer mode. It also can be called
  133. * by upper layers.
  134. */
  135. static int via_set_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed)
  136. {
  137. ide_drive_t *peer = HWIF(drive)->drives + (~drive->dn & 1);
  138. struct ide_timing t, p;
  139. unsigned int T, UT;
  140. if (speed != XFER_PIO_SLOW)
  141. ide_config_drive_speed(drive, speed);
  142. T = 1000000000 / via_clock;
  143. switch (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) {
  144. case VIA_UDMA_33: UT = T; break;
  145. case VIA_UDMA_66: UT = T/2; break;
  146. case VIA_UDMA_100: UT = T/3; break;
  147. case VIA_UDMA_133: UT = T/4; break;
  148. default: UT = T;
  149. }
  150. ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
  151. if (peer->present) {
  152. ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->current_speed, &p, T, UT);
  153. ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
  154. }
  155. via_set_speed(HWIF(drive)->pci_dev, drive->dn, &t);
  156. if (!drive->init_speed)
  157. drive->init_speed = speed;
  158. drive->current_speed = speed;
  159. return 0;
  160. }
  161. /**
  162. * via82cxxx_tune_drive - PIO setup
  163. * @drive: drive to set up
  164. * @pio: mode to use (255 for 'best possible')
  165. *
  166. * A callback from the upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
  167. */
  168. static void via82cxxx_tune_drive(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
  169. {
  170. if (pio == 255) {
  171. via_set_drive(drive,
  172. ide_find_best_mode(drive, XFER_PIO | XFER_EPIO));
  173. return;
  174. }
  175. via_set_drive(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + min_t(u8, pio, 5));
  176. }
  177. /**
  178. * via82cxxx_ide_dma_check - set up for DMA if possible
  179. * @drive: IDE drive to set up
  180. *
  181. * Set up the drive for the highest supported speed considering the
  182. * driver, controller and cable
  183. */
  184. static int via82cxxx_ide_dma_check (ide_drive_t *drive)
  185. {
  186. u16 w80 = HWIF(drive)->udma_four;
  187. u16 speed = ide_find_best_mode(drive,
  188. XFER_PIO | XFER_EPIO | XFER_SWDMA | XFER_MWDMA |
  189. (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA ? XFER_UDMA : 0) |
  190. (w80 && (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) >= VIA_UDMA_66 ? XFER_UDMA_66 : 0) |
  191. (w80 && (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) >= VIA_UDMA_100 ? XFER_UDMA_100 : 0) |
  192. (w80 && (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) >= VIA_UDMA_133 ? XFER_UDMA_133 : 0));
  193. via_set_drive(drive, speed);
  194. if (drive->autodma && (speed & XFER_MODE) != XFER_PIO)
  195. return HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_on(drive);
  196. return HWIF(drive)->ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
  197. }
  198. /**
  199. * init_chipset_via82cxxx - initialization handler
  200. * @dev: PCI device
  201. * @name: Name of interface
  202. *
  203. * The initialization callback. Here we determine the IDE chip type
  204. * and initialize its drive independent registers.
  205. */
  206. static unsigned int __devinit init_chipset_via82cxxx(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name)
  207. {
  208. struct pci_dev *isa = NULL;
  209. u8 t, v;
  210. unsigned int u;
  211. int i;
  212. /*
  213. * Find the ISA bridge to see how good the IDE is.
  214. */
  215. for (via_config = via_isa_bridges; via_config->id; via_config++)
  216. if ((isa = pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA +
  217. !!(via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_ID),
  218. via_config->id, NULL))) {
  219. pci_read_config_byte(isa, PCI_REVISION_ID, &t);
  220. if (t >= via_config->rev_min &&
  221. t <= via_config->rev_max)
  222. break;
  223. }
  224. if (!via_config->id) {
  225. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: Unknown VIA SouthBridge, disabling DMA.\n");
  226. return -ENODEV;
  227. }
  228. /*
  229. * Check 80-wire cable presence and setup Clk66.
  230. */
  231. switch (via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA) {
  232. case VIA_UDMA_66:
  233. /* Enable Clk66 */
  234. pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
  235. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u|0x80008);
  236. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  237. if (((u >> (i & 16)) & 8) &&
  238. ((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  239. (((u >> i) & 7) < 2)) {
  240. /*
  241. * 2x PCI clock and
  242. * UDMA w/ < 3T/cycle
  243. */
  244. via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  245. }
  246. break;
  247. case VIA_UDMA_100:
  248. pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
  249. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  250. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  251. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  252. (((u >> i) & 7) < 4))) {
  253. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  254. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  255. */
  256. via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  257. }
  258. break;
  259. case VIA_UDMA_133:
  260. pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
  261. for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
  262. if (((u >> i) & 0x10) ||
  263. (((u >> i) & 0x20) &&
  264. (((u >> i) & 7) < 6))) {
  265. /* BIOS 80-wire bit or
  266. * UDMA w/ < 60ns/cycle
  267. */
  268. via_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
  269. }
  270. break;
  271. }
  272. /* Disable Clk66 */
  273. if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_CLK66) {
  274. /* Would cause trouble on 596a and 686 */
  275. pci_read_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, &u);
  276. pci_write_config_dword(dev, VIA_UDMA_TIMING, u & ~0x80008);
  277. }
  278. /*
  279. * Check whether interfaces are enabled.
  280. */
  281. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_IDE_ENABLE, &v);
  282. /*
  283. * Set up FIFO sizes and thresholds.
  284. */
  285. pci_read_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, &t);
  286. /* Disable PREQ# till DDACK# */
  287. if (via_config->flags & VIA_BAD_PREQ) {
  288. /* Would crash on 586b rev 41 */
  289. t &= 0x7f;
  290. }
  291. /* Fix FIFO split between channels */
  292. if (via_config->flags & VIA_SET_FIFO) {
  293. t &= (t & 0x9f);
  294. switch (v & 3) {
  295. case 2: t |= 0x00; break; /* 16 on primary */
  296. case 1: t |= 0x60; break; /* 16 on secondary */
  297. case 3: t |= 0x20; break; /* 8 pri 8 sec */
  298. }
  299. }
  300. pci_write_config_byte(dev, VIA_FIFO_CONFIG, t);
  301. /*
  302. * Determine system bus clock.
  303. */
  304. via_clock = system_bus_clock() * 1000;
  305. switch (via_clock) {
  306. case 33000: via_clock = 33333; break;
  307. case 37000: via_clock = 37500; break;
  308. case 41000: via_clock = 41666; break;
  309. }
  310. if (via_clock < 20000 || via_clock > 50000) {
  311. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: User given PCI clock speed "
  312. "impossible (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n", via_clock);
  313. printk(KERN_WARNING "VP_IDE: Use ide0=ata66 if you want "
  314. "to assume 80-wire cable.\n");
  315. via_clock = 33333;
  316. }
  317. /*
  318. * Print the boot message.
  319. */
  320. pci_read_config_byte(isa, PCI_REVISION_ID, &t);
  321. printk(KERN_INFO "VP_IDE: VIA %s (rev %02x) IDE %s "
  322. "controller on pci%s\n",
  323. via_config->name, t,
  324. via_dma[via_config->flags & VIA_UDMA],
  325. pci_name(dev));
  326. return 0;
  327. }
  328. static void __devinit init_hwif_via82cxxx(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  329. {
  330. int i;
  331. hwif->autodma = 0;
  332. hwif->tuneproc = &via82cxxx_tune_drive;
  333. hwif->speedproc = &via_set_drive;
  334. #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
  335. if(_machine == _MACH_chrp && _chrp_type == _CHRP_Pegasos) {
  336. hwif->irq = hwif->channel ? 15 : 14;
  337. }
  338. #endif
  339. for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
  340. hwif->drives[i].io_32bit = 1;
  341. hwif->drives[i].unmask = (via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) ? 0 : 1;
  342. hwif->drives[i].autotune = 1;
  343. hwif->drives[i].dn = hwif->channel * 2 + i;
  344. }
  345. if (!hwif->dma_base)
  346. return;
  347. hwif->atapi_dma = 1;
  348. hwif->ultra_mask = 0x7f;
  349. hwif->mwdma_mask = 0x07;
  350. hwif->swdma_mask = 0x07;
  351. if (!hwif->udma_four)
  352. hwif->udma_four = (via_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1;
  353. hwif->ide_dma_check = &via82cxxx_ide_dma_check;
  354. if (!noautodma)
  355. hwif->autodma = 1;
  356. hwif->drives[0].autodma = hwif->autodma;
  357. hwif->drives[1].autodma = hwif->autodma;
  358. }
  359. static ide_pci_device_t via82cxxx_chipset __devinitdata = {
  360. .name = "VP_IDE",
  361. .init_chipset = init_chipset_via82cxxx,
  362. .init_hwif = init_hwif_via82cxxx,
  363. .channels = 2,
  364. .autodma = NOAUTODMA,
  365. .enablebits = {{0x40,0x02,0x02}, {0x40,0x01,0x01}},
  366. .bootable = ON_BOARD,
  367. };
  368. static int __devinit via_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  369. {
  370. return ide_setup_pci_device(dev, &via82cxxx_chipset);
  371. }
  372. static struct pci_device_id via_pci_tbl[] = {
  373. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
  374. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
  375. { 0, },
  376. };
  377. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, via_pci_tbl);
  378. static struct pci_driver driver = {
  379. .name = "VIA_IDE",
  380. .id_table = via_pci_tbl,
  381. .probe = via_init_one,
  382. };
  383. static int via_ide_init(void)
  384. {
  385. return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver);
  386. }
  387. module_init(via_ide_init);
  388. MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Michel Aubry, Jeff Garzik, Andre Hedrick");
  389. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for VIA IDE");
  390. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");