perf_event.h 25 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Performance events:
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
  7. *
  8. * Data type definitions, declarations, prototypes.
  9. *
  10. * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar
  11. *
  12. * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
  13. */
  14. #ifndef _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
  15. #define _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H
  16. #include <linux/types.h>
  17. #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  18. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  19. /*
  20. * User-space ABI bits:
  21. */
  22. /*
  23. * attr.type
  24. */
  25. enum perf_type_id {
  26. PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE = 0,
  27. PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 1,
  28. PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 2,
  29. PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE = 3,
  30. PERF_TYPE_RAW = 4,
  31. PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT = 5,
  32. PERF_TYPE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  33. };
  34. /*
  35. * Generalized performance event event_id types, used by the
  36. * attr.event_id parameter of the sys_perf_event_open()
  37. * syscall:
  38. */
  39. enum perf_hw_id {
  40. /*
  41. * Common hardware events, generalized by the kernel:
  42. */
  43. PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES = 0,
  44. PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS = 1,
  45. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES = 2,
  46. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES = 3,
  47. PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS = 4,
  48. PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES = 5,
  49. PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES = 6,
  50. PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  51. };
  52. /*
  53. * Generalized hardware cache events:
  54. *
  55. * { L1-D, L1-I, LLC, ITLB, DTLB, BPU } x
  56. * { read, write, prefetch } x
  57. * { accesses, misses }
  58. */
  59. enum perf_hw_cache_id {
  60. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D = 0,
  61. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I = 1,
  62. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL = 2,
  63. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB = 3,
  64. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB = 4,
  65. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU = 5,
  66. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  67. };
  68. enum perf_hw_cache_op_id {
  69. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ = 0,
  70. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE = 1,
  71. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH = 2,
  72. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  73. };
  74. enum perf_hw_cache_op_result_id {
  75. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS = 0,
  76. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS = 1,
  77. PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  78. };
  79. /*
  80. * Special "software" events provided by the kernel, even if the hardware
  81. * does not support performance events. These events measure various
  82. * physical and sw events of the kernel (and allow the profiling of them as
  83. * well):
  84. */
  85. enum perf_sw_ids {
  86. PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK = 0,
  87. PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK = 1,
  88. PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS = 2,
  89. PERF_COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES = 3,
  90. PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS = 4,
  91. PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN = 5,
  92. PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ = 6,
  93. PERF_COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS = 7,
  94. PERF_COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS = 8,
  95. PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  96. };
  97. /*
  98. * Bits that can be set in attr.sample_type to request information
  99. * in the overflow packets.
  100. */
  101. enum perf_event_sample_format {
  102. PERF_SAMPLE_IP = 1U << 0,
  103. PERF_SAMPLE_TID = 1U << 1,
  104. PERF_SAMPLE_TIME = 1U << 2,
  105. PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR = 1U << 3,
  106. PERF_SAMPLE_READ = 1U << 4,
  107. PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN = 1U << 5,
  108. PERF_SAMPLE_ID = 1U << 6,
  109. PERF_SAMPLE_CPU = 1U << 7,
  110. PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD = 1U << 8,
  111. PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID = 1U << 9,
  112. PERF_SAMPLE_RAW = 1U << 10,
  113. PERF_SAMPLE_MAX = 1U << 11, /* non-ABI */
  114. };
  115. /*
  116. * The format of the data returned by read() on a perf event fd,
  117. * as specified by attr.read_format:
  118. *
  119. * struct read_format {
  120. * { u64 value;
  121. * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED
  122. * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING
  123. * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
  124. * } && !PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
  125. *
  126. * { u64 nr;
  127. * { u64 time_enabled; } && PERF_FORMAT_ENABLED
  128. * { u64 time_running; } && PERF_FORMAT_RUNNING
  129. * { u64 value;
  130. * { u64 id; } && PERF_FORMAT_ID
  131. * } cntr[nr];
  132. * } && PERF_FORMAT_GROUP
  133. * };
  134. */
  135. enum perf_event_read_format {
  136. PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED = 1U << 0,
  137. PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING = 1U << 1,
  138. PERF_FORMAT_ID = 1U << 2,
  139. PERF_FORMAT_GROUP = 1U << 3,
  140. PERF_FORMAT_MAX = 1U << 4, /* non-ABI */
  141. };
  142. #define PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0 64 /* sizeof first published struct */
  143. /*
  144. * Hardware event_id to monitor via a performance monitoring event:
  145. */
  146. struct perf_event_attr {
  147. /*
  148. * Major type: hardware/software/tracepoint/etc.
  149. */
  150. __u32 type;
  151. /*
  152. * Size of the attr structure, for fwd/bwd compat.
  153. */
  154. __u32 size;
  155. /*
  156. * Type specific configuration information.
  157. */
  158. __u64 config;
  159. union {
  160. __u64 sample_period;
  161. __u64 sample_freq;
  162. };
  163. __u64 sample_type;
  164. __u64 read_format;
  165. __u64 disabled : 1, /* off by default */
  166. inherit : 1, /* children inherit it */
  167. pinned : 1, /* must always be on PMU */
  168. exclusive : 1, /* only group on PMU */
  169. exclude_user : 1, /* don't count user */
  170. exclude_kernel : 1, /* ditto kernel */
  171. exclude_hv : 1, /* ditto hypervisor */
  172. exclude_idle : 1, /* don't count when idle */
  173. mmap : 1, /* include mmap data */
  174. comm : 1, /* include comm data */
  175. freq : 1, /* use freq, not period */
  176. inherit_stat : 1, /* per task counts */
  177. enable_on_exec : 1, /* next exec enables */
  178. task : 1, /* trace fork/exit */
  179. watermark : 1, /* wakeup_watermark */
  180. __reserved_1 : 49;
  181. union {
  182. __u32 wakeup_events; /* wakeup every n events */
  183. __u32 wakeup_watermark; /* bytes before wakeup */
  184. };
  185. __u32 bp_type;
  186. __u64 bp_addr;
  187. __u64 bp_len;
  188. };
  189. /*
  190. * Ioctls that can be done on a perf event fd:
  191. */
  192. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE _IO ('$', 0)
  193. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE _IO ('$', 1)
  194. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_REFRESH _IO ('$', 2)
  195. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET _IO ('$', 3)
  196. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD _IOW('$', 4, __u64)
  197. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT _IO ('$', 5)
  198. #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_FILTER _IOW('$', 6, char *)
  199. enum perf_event_ioc_flags {
  200. PERF_IOC_FLAG_GROUP = 1U << 0,
  201. };
  202. /*
  203. * Structure of the page that can be mapped via mmap
  204. */
  205. struct perf_event_mmap_page {
  206. __u32 version; /* version number of this structure */
  207. __u32 compat_version; /* lowest version this is compat with */
  208. /*
  209. * Bits needed to read the hw events in user-space.
  210. *
  211. * u32 seq;
  212. * s64 count;
  213. *
  214. * do {
  215. * seq = pc->lock;
  216. *
  217. * barrier()
  218. * if (pc->index) {
  219. * count = pmc_read(pc->index - 1);
  220. * count += pc->offset;
  221. * } else
  222. * goto regular_read;
  223. *
  224. * barrier();
  225. * } while (pc->lock != seq);
  226. *
  227. * NOTE: for obvious reason this only works on self-monitoring
  228. * processes.
  229. */
  230. __u32 lock; /* seqlock for synchronization */
  231. __u32 index; /* hardware event identifier */
  232. __s64 offset; /* add to hardware event value */
  233. __u64 time_enabled; /* time event active */
  234. __u64 time_running; /* time event on cpu */
  235. /*
  236. * Hole for extension of the self monitor capabilities
  237. */
  238. __u64 __reserved[123]; /* align to 1k */
  239. /*
  240. * Control data for the mmap() data buffer.
  241. *
  242. * User-space reading the @data_head value should issue an rmb(), on
  243. * SMP capable platforms, after reading this value -- see
  244. * perf_event_wakeup().
  245. *
  246. * When the mapping is PROT_WRITE the @data_tail value should be
  247. * written by userspace to reflect the last read data. In this case
  248. * the kernel will not over-write unread data.
  249. */
  250. __u64 data_head; /* head in the data section */
  251. __u64 data_tail; /* user-space written tail */
  252. };
  253. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK (3 << 0)
  254. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN (0 << 0)
  255. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL (1 << 0)
  256. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER (2 << 0)
  257. #define PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR (3 << 0)
  258. struct perf_event_header {
  259. __u32 type;
  260. __u16 misc;
  261. __u16 size;
  262. };
  263. enum perf_event_type {
  264. /*
  265. * The MMAP events record the PROT_EXEC mappings so that we can
  266. * correlate userspace IPs to code. They have the following structure:
  267. *
  268. * struct {
  269. * struct perf_event_header header;
  270. *
  271. * u32 pid, tid;
  272. * u64 addr;
  273. * u64 len;
  274. * u64 pgoff;
  275. * char filename[];
  276. * };
  277. */
  278. PERF_RECORD_MMAP = 1,
  279. /*
  280. * struct {
  281. * struct perf_event_header header;
  282. * u64 id;
  283. * u64 lost;
  284. * };
  285. */
  286. PERF_RECORD_LOST = 2,
  287. /*
  288. * struct {
  289. * struct perf_event_header header;
  290. *
  291. * u32 pid, tid;
  292. * char comm[];
  293. * };
  294. */
  295. PERF_RECORD_COMM = 3,
  296. /*
  297. * struct {
  298. * struct perf_event_header header;
  299. * u32 pid, ppid;
  300. * u32 tid, ptid;
  301. * u64 time;
  302. * };
  303. */
  304. PERF_RECORD_EXIT = 4,
  305. /*
  306. * struct {
  307. * struct perf_event_header header;
  308. * u64 time;
  309. * u64 id;
  310. * u64 stream_id;
  311. * };
  312. */
  313. PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE = 5,
  314. PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE = 6,
  315. /*
  316. * struct {
  317. * struct perf_event_header header;
  318. * u32 pid, ppid;
  319. * u32 tid, ptid;
  320. * u64 time;
  321. * };
  322. */
  323. PERF_RECORD_FORK = 7,
  324. /*
  325. * struct {
  326. * struct perf_event_header header;
  327. * u32 pid, tid;
  328. *
  329. * struct read_format values;
  330. * };
  331. */
  332. PERF_RECORD_READ = 8,
  333. /*
  334. * struct {
  335. * struct perf_event_header header;
  336. *
  337. * { u64 ip; } && PERF_SAMPLE_IP
  338. * { u32 pid, tid; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TID
  339. * { u64 time; } && PERF_SAMPLE_TIME
  340. * { u64 addr; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
  341. * { u64 id; } && PERF_SAMPLE_ID
  342. * { u64 stream_id;} && PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID
  343. * { u32 cpu, res; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CPU
  344. * { u64 period; } && PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD
  345. *
  346. * { struct read_format values; } && PERF_SAMPLE_READ
  347. *
  348. * { u64 nr,
  349. * u64 ips[nr]; } && PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN
  350. *
  351. * #
  352. * # The RAW record below is opaque data wrt the ABI
  353. * #
  354. * # That is, the ABI doesn't make any promises wrt to
  355. * # the stability of its content, it may vary depending
  356. * # on event, hardware, kernel version and phase of
  357. * # the moon.
  358. * #
  359. * # In other words, PERF_SAMPLE_RAW contents are not an ABI.
  360. * #
  361. *
  362. * { u32 size;
  363. * char data[size];}&& PERF_SAMPLE_RAW
  364. * };
  365. */
  366. PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE = 9,
  367. PERF_RECORD_MAX, /* non-ABI */
  368. };
  369. enum perf_callchain_context {
  370. PERF_CONTEXT_HV = (__u64)-32,
  371. PERF_CONTEXT_KERNEL = (__u64)-128,
  372. PERF_CONTEXT_USER = (__u64)-512,
  373. PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST = (__u64)-2048,
  374. PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_KERNEL = (__u64)-2176,
  375. PERF_CONTEXT_GUEST_USER = (__u64)-2560,
  376. PERF_CONTEXT_MAX = (__u64)-4095,
  377. };
  378. #define PERF_FLAG_FD_NO_GROUP (1U << 0)
  379. #define PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT (1U << 1)
  380. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  381. /*
  382. * Kernel-internal data types and definitions:
  383. */
  384. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  385. # include <asm/perf_event.h>
  386. #endif
  387. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  388. #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
  389. #endif
  390. #include <linux/list.h>
  391. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  392. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  393. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  394. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  395. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  396. #include <linux/fs.h>
  397. #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  398. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  399. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  400. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  401. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  402. #define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 255
  403. struct perf_callchain_entry {
  404. __u64 nr;
  405. __u64 ip[PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH];
  406. };
  407. struct perf_raw_record {
  408. u32 size;
  409. void *data;
  410. };
  411. struct task_struct;
  412. /**
  413. * struct hw_perf_event - performance event hardware details:
  414. */
  415. struct hw_perf_event {
  416. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  417. union {
  418. struct { /* hardware */
  419. u64 config;
  420. u64 last_tag;
  421. unsigned long config_base;
  422. unsigned long event_base;
  423. int idx;
  424. int last_cpu;
  425. };
  426. struct { /* software */
  427. s64 remaining;
  428. struct hrtimer hrtimer;
  429. };
  430. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  431. /* breakpoint */
  432. struct arch_hw_breakpoint info;
  433. #endif
  434. };
  435. atomic64_t prev_count;
  436. u64 sample_period;
  437. u64 last_period;
  438. atomic64_t period_left;
  439. u64 interrupts;
  440. u64 freq_time_stamp;
  441. u64 freq_count_stamp;
  442. #endif
  443. };
  444. struct perf_event;
  445. /**
  446. * struct pmu - generic performance monitoring unit
  447. */
  448. struct pmu {
  449. int (*enable) (struct perf_event *event);
  450. void (*disable) (struct perf_event *event);
  451. int (*start) (struct perf_event *event);
  452. void (*stop) (struct perf_event *event);
  453. void (*read) (struct perf_event *event);
  454. void (*unthrottle) (struct perf_event *event);
  455. };
  456. /**
  457. * enum perf_event_active_state - the states of a event
  458. */
  459. enum perf_event_active_state {
  460. PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR = -2,
  461. PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF = -1,
  462. PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE = 0,
  463. PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE = 1,
  464. };
  465. struct file;
  466. struct perf_mmap_data {
  467. struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  468. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
  469. struct work_struct work;
  470. #endif
  471. int data_order;
  472. int nr_pages; /* nr of data pages */
  473. int writable; /* are we writable */
  474. int nr_locked; /* nr pages mlocked */
  475. atomic_t poll; /* POLL_ for wakeups */
  476. atomic_t events; /* event_id limit */
  477. atomic_long_t head; /* write position */
  478. atomic_long_t done_head; /* completed head */
  479. atomic_t lock; /* concurrent writes */
  480. atomic_t wakeup; /* needs a wakeup */
  481. atomic_t lost; /* nr records lost */
  482. long watermark; /* wakeup watermark */
  483. struct perf_event_mmap_page *user_page;
  484. void *data_pages[0];
  485. };
  486. struct perf_pending_entry {
  487. struct perf_pending_entry *next;
  488. void (*func)(struct perf_pending_entry *);
  489. };
  490. struct perf_sample_data;
  491. typedef void (*perf_overflow_handler_t)(struct perf_event *, int,
  492. struct perf_sample_data *,
  493. struct pt_regs *regs);
  494. enum perf_group_flag {
  495. PERF_GROUP_SOFTWARE = 0x1,
  496. };
  497. /**
  498. * struct perf_event - performance event kernel representation:
  499. */
  500. struct perf_event {
  501. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  502. struct list_head group_entry;
  503. struct list_head event_entry;
  504. struct list_head sibling_list;
  505. int nr_siblings;
  506. int group_flags;
  507. struct perf_event *group_leader;
  508. struct perf_event *output;
  509. const struct pmu *pmu;
  510. enum perf_event_active_state state;
  511. atomic64_t count;
  512. /*
  513. * These are the total time in nanoseconds that the event
  514. * has been enabled (i.e. eligible to run, and the task has
  515. * been scheduled in, if this is a per-task event)
  516. * and running (scheduled onto the CPU), respectively.
  517. *
  518. * They are computed from tstamp_enabled, tstamp_running and
  519. * tstamp_stopped when the event is in INACTIVE or ACTIVE state.
  520. */
  521. u64 total_time_enabled;
  522. u64 total_time_running;
  523. /*
  524. * These are timestamps used for computing total_time_enabled
  525. * and total_time_running when the event is in INACTIVE or
  526. * ACTIVE state, measured in nanoseconds from an arbitrary point
  527. * in time.
  528. * tstamp_enabled: the notional time when the event was enabled
  529. * tstamp_running: the notional time when the event was scheduled on
  530. * tstamp_stopped: in INACTIVE state, the notional time when the
  531. * event was scheduled off.
  532. */
  533. u64 tstamp_enabled;
  534. u64 tstamp_running;
  535. u64 tstamp_stopped;
  536. struct perf_event_attr attr;
  537. struct hw_perf_event hw;
  538. struct perf_event_context *ctx;
  539. struct file *filp;
  540. /*
  541. * These accumulate total time (in nanoseconds) that children
  542. * events have been enabled and running, respectively.
  543. */
  544. atomic64_t child_total_time_enabled;
  545. atomic64_t child_total_time_running;
  546. /*
  547. * Protect attach/detach and child_list:
  548. */
  549. struct mutex child_mutex;
  550. struct list_head child_list;
  551. struct perf_event *parent;
  552. int oncpu;
  553. int cpu;
  554. struct list_head owner_entry;
  555. struct task_struct *owner;
  556. /* mmap bits */
  557. struct mutex mmap_mutex;
  558. atomic_t mmap_count;
  559. struct perf_mmap_data *data;
  560. /* poll related */
  561. wait_queue_head_t waitq;
  562. struct fasync_struct *fasync;
  563. /* delayed work for NMIs and such */
  564. int pending_wakeup;
  565. int pending_kill;
  566. int pending_disable;
  567. struct perf_pending_entry pending;
  568. atomic_t event_limit;
  569. void (*destroy)(struct perf_event *);
  570. struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  571. struct pid_namespace *ns;
  572. u64 id;
  573. perf_overflow_handler_t overflow_handler;
  574. #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING
  575. struct event_filter *filter;
  576. #endif
  577. #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
  578. };
  579. /**
  580. * struct perf_event_context - event context structure
  581. *
  582. * Used as a container for task events and CPU events as well:
  583. */
  584. struct perf_event_context {
  585. /*
  586. * Protect the states of the events in the list,
  587. * nr_active, and the list:
  588. */
  589. raw_spinlock_t lock;
  590. /*
  591. * Protect the list of events. Locking either mutex or lock
  592. * is sufficient to ensure the list doesn't change; to change
  593. * the list you need to lock both the mutex and the spinlock.
  594. */
  595. struct mutex mutex;
  596. struct list_head pinned_groups;
  597. struct list_head flexible_groups;
  598. struct list_head event_list;
  599. int nr_events;
  600. int nr_active;
  601. int is_active;
  602. int nr_stat;
  603. atomic_t refcount;
  604. struct task_struct *task;
  605. /*
  606. * Context clock, runs when context enabled.
  607. */
  608. u64 time;
  609. u64 timestamp;
  610. /*
  611. * These fields let us detect when two contexts have both
  612. * been cloned (inherited) from a common ancestor.
  613. */
  614. struct perf_event_context *parent_ctx;
  615. u64 parent_gen;
  616. u64 generation;
  617. int pin_count;
  618. struct rcu_head rcu_head;
  619. };
  620. /**
  621. * struct perf_event_cpu_context - per cpu event context structure
  622. */
  623. struct perf_cpu_context {
  624. struct perf_event_context ctx;
  625. struct perf_event_context *task_ctx;
  626. int active_oncpu;
  627. int max_pertask;
  628. int exclusive;
  629. /*
  630. * Recursion avoidance:
  631. *
  632. * task, softirq, irq, nmi context
  633. */
  634. int recursion[4];
  635. };
  636. struct perf_output_handle {
  637. struct perf_event *event;
  638. struct perf_mmap_data *data;
  639. unsigned long head;
  640. unsigned long offset;
  641. int nmi;
  642. int sample;
  643. int locked;
  644. };
  645. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  646. /*
  647. * Set by architecture code:
  648. */
  649. extern int perf_max_events;
  650. extern const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event);
  651. extern void perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task);
  652. extern void perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *next);
  653. extern void perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *task);
  654. extern int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child);
  655. extern void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child);
  656. extern void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task);
  657. extern void set_perf_event_pending(void);
  658. extern void perf_event_do_pending(void);
  659. extern void perf_event_print_debug(void);
  660. extern void __perf_disable(void);
  661. extern bool __perf_enable(void);
  662. extern void perf_disable(void);
  663. extern void perf_enable(void);
  664. extern int perf_event_task_disable(void);
  665. extern int perf_event_task_enable(void);
  666. extern int hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_event *group_leader,
  667. struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx,
  668. struct perf_event_context *ctx);
  669. extern void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event);
  670. extern int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event);
  671. extern struct perf_event *
  672. perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
  673. int cpu,
  674. pid_t pid,
  675. perf_overflow_handler_t callback);
  676. extern u64 perf_event_read_value(struct perf_event *event,
  677. u64 *enabled, u64 *running);
  678. struct perf_sample_data {
  679. u64 type;
  680. u64 ip;
  681. struct {
  682. u32 pid;
  683. u32 tid;
  684. } tid_entry;
  685. u64 time;
  686. u64 addr;
  687. u64 id;
  688. u64 stream_id;
  689. struct {
  690. u32 cpu;
  691. u32 reserved;
  692. } cpu_entry;
  693. u64 period;
  694. struct perf_callchain_entry *callchain;
  695. struct perf_raw_record *raw;
  696. };
  697. static inline
  698. void perf_sample_data_init(struct perf_sample_data *data, u64 addr)
  699. {
  700. data->addr = addr;
  701. data->raw = NULL;
  702. }
  703. extern void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
  704. struct perf_event_header *header,
  705. struct perf_sample_data *data,
  706. struct perf_event *event);
  707. extern void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header,
  708. struct perf_sample_data *data,
  709. struct perf_event *event,
  710. struct pt_regs *regs);
  711. extern int perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, int nmi,
  712. struct perf_sample_data *data,
  713. struct pt_regs *regs);
  714. /*
  715. * Return 1 for a software event, 0 for a hardware event
  716. */
  717. static inline int is_software_event(struct perf_event *event)
  718. {
  719. switch (event->attr.type) {
  720. case PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
  721. case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
  722. /* for now the breakpoint stuff also works as software event */
  723. case PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT:
  724. return 1;
  725. }
  726. return 0;
  727. }
  728. extern atomic_t perf_swevent_enabled[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
  729. extern void __perf_sw_event(u32, u64, int, struct pt_regs *, u64);
  730. static inline void
  731. perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi, struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr)
  732. {
  733. if (atomic_read(&perf_swevent_enabled[event_id]))
  734. __perf_sw_event(event_id, nr, nmi, regs, addr);
  735. }
  736. extern void
  737. perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip, int skip);
  738. /*
  739. * Take a snapshot of the regs. Skip ip and frame pointer to
  740. * the nth caller. We only need a few of the regs:
  741. * - ip for PERF_SAMPLE_IP
  742. * - cs for user_mode() tests
  743. * - bp for callchains
  744. * - eflags, for future purposes, just in case
  745. */
  746. static inline void perf_fetch_caller_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int skip)
  747. {
  748. unsigned long ip;
  749. memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
  750. switch (skip) {
  751. case 1 :
  752. ip = CALLER_ADDR0;
  753. break;
  754. case 2 :
  755. ip = CALLER_ADDR1;
  756. break;
  757. case 3 :
  758. ip = CALLER_ADDR2;
  759. break;
  760. case 4:
  761. ip = CALLER_ADDR3;
  762. break;
  763. /* No need to support further for now */
  764. default:
  765. ip = 0;
  766. }
  767. return perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(regs, ip, skip);
  768. }
  769. extern void __perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  770. static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  771. {
  772. if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
  773. __perf_event_mmap(vma);
  774. }
  775. extern void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  776. extern void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk);
  777. extern struct perf_callchain_entry *perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs);
  778. extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid;
  779. extern int sysctl_perf_event_mlock;
  780. extern int sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate;
  781. static inline bool perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw(void)
  782. {
  783. return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > -1;
  784. }
  785. static inline bool perf_paranoid_cpu(void)
  786. {
  787. return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 0;
  788. }
  789. static inline bool perf_paranoid_kernel(void)
  790. {
  791. return sysctl_perf_event_paranoid > 1;
  792. }
  793. extern void perf_event_init(void);
  794. extern void perf_tp_event(int event_id, u64 addr, u64 count, void *record,
  795. int entry_size, struct pt_regs *regs);
  796. extern void perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data);
  797. #ifndef perf_misc_flags
  798. #define perf_misc_flags(regs) (user_mode(regs) ? PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER : \
  799. PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL)
  800. #define perf_instruction_pointer(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
  801. #endif
  802. extern int perf_output_begin(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
  803. struct perf_event *event, unsigned int size,
  804. int nmi, int sample);
  805. extern void perf_output_end(struct perf_output_handle *handle);
  806. extern void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
  807. const void *buf, unsigned int len);
  808. extern int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void);
  809. extern void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx);
  810. extern void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event);
  811. extern void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event);
  812. #else
  813. static inline void
  814. perf_event_task_sched_in(struct task_struct *task) { }
  815. static inline void
  816. perf_event_task_sched_out(struct task_struct *task,
  817. struct task_struct *next) { }
  818. static inline void
  819. perf_event_task_tick(struct task_struct *task) { }
  820. static inline int perf_event_init_task(struct task_struct *child) { return 0; }
  821. static inline void perf_event_exit_task(struct task_struct *child) { }
  822. static inline void perf_event_free_task(struct task_struct *task) { }
  823. static inline void perf_event_do_pending(void) { }
  824. static inline void perf_event_print_debug(void) { }
  825. static inline void perf_disable(void) { }
  826. static inline void perf_enable(void) { }
  827. static inline int perf_event_task_disable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
  828. static inline int perf_event_task_enable(void) { return -EINVAL; }
  829. static inline void
  830. perf_sw_event(u32 event_id, u64 nr, int nmi,
  831. struct pt_regs *regs, u64 addr) { }
  832. static inline void
  833. perf_bp_event(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { }
  834. static inline void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { }
  835. static inline void perf_event_comm(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  836. static inline void perf_event_fork(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  837. static inline void perf_event_init(void) { }
  838. static inline int perf_swevent_get_recursion_context(void) { return -1; }
  839. static inline void perf_swevent_put_recursion_context(int rctx) { }
  840. static inline void perf_event_enable(struct perf_event *event) { }
  841. static inline void perf_event_disable(struct perf_event *event) { }
  842. #endif
  843. #define perf_output_put(handle, x) \
  844. perf_output_copy((handle), &(x), sizeof(x))
  845. /*
  846. * This has to have a higher priority than migration_notifier in sched.c.
  847. */
  848. #define perf_cpu_notifier(fn) \
  849. do { \
  850. static struct notifier_block fn##_nb __cpuinitdata = \
  851. { .notifier_call = fn, .priority = 20 }; \
  852. fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_UP_PREPARE, \
  853. (void *)(unsigned long)smp_processor_id()); \
  854. fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_STARTING, \
  855. (void *)(unsigned long)smp_processor_id()); \
  856. fn(&fn##_nb, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE, \
  857. (void *)(unsigned long)smp_processor_id()); \
  858. register_cpu_notifier(&fn##_nb); \
  859. } while (0)
  860. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  861. #endif /* _LINUX_PERF_EVENT_H */