device-mapper.h 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This file is released under the LGPL.
  6. */
  7. #ifndef _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
  8. #define _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
  9. #include <linux/bio.h>
  10. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  11. struct dm_dev;
  12. struct dm_target;
  13. struct dm_table;
  14. struct mapped_device;
  15. struct bio_vec;
  16. typedef enum { STATUSTYPE_INFO, STATUSTYPE_TABLE } status_type_t;
  17. union map_info {
  18. void *ptr;
  19. unsigned long long ll;
  20. unsigned target_request_nr;
  21. };
  22. /*
  23. * In the constructor the target parameter will already have the
  24. * table, type, begin and len fields filled in.
  25. */
  26. typedef int (*dm_ctr_fn) (struct dm_target *target,
  27. unsigned int argc, char **argv);
  28. /*
  29. * The destructor doesn't need to free the dm_target, just
  30. * anything hidden ti->private.
  31. */
  32. typedef void (*dm_dtr_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  33. /*
  34. * The map function must return:
  35. * < 0: error
  36. * = 0: The target will handle the io by resubmitting it later
  37. * = 1: simple remap complete
  38. * = 2: The target wants to push back the io
  39. */
  40. typedef int (*dm_map_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
  41. union map_info *map_context);
  42. typedef int (*dm_map_request_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct request *clone,
  43. union map_info *map_context);
  44. /*
  45. * Returns:
  46. * < 0 : error (currently ignored)
  47. * 0 : ended successfully
  48. * 1 : for some reason the io has still not completed (eg,
  49. * multipath target might want to requeue a failed io).
  50. * 2 : The target wants to push back the io
  51. */
  52. typedef int (*dm_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  53. struct bio *bio, int error,
  54. union map_info *map_context);
  55. typedef int (*dm_request_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  56. struct request *clone, int error,
  57. union map_info *map_context);
  58. typedef void (*dm_flush_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  59. typedef void (*dm_presuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  60. typedef void (*dm_postsuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  61. typedef int (*dm_preresume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  62. typedef void (*dm_resume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  63. typedef int (*dm_status_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t status_type,
  64. char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
  65. typedef int (*dm_message_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv);
  66. typedef int (*dm_ioctl_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int cmd,
  67. unsigned long arg);
  68. typedef int (*dm_merge_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
  69. struct bio_vec *biovec, int max_size);
  70. typedef int (*iterate_devices_callout_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  71. struct dm_dev *dev,
  72. sector_t start, sector_t len,
  73. void *data);
  74. typedef int (*dm_iterate_devices_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  75. iterate_devices_callout_fn fn,
  76. void *data);
  77. typedef void (*dm_io_hints_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  78. struct queue_limits *limits);
  79. /*
  80. * Returns:
  81. * 0: The target can handle the next I/O immediately.
  82. * 1: The target can't handle the next I/O immediately.
  83. */
  84. typedef int (*dm_busy_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  85. void dm_error(const char *message);
  86. /*
  87. * Combine device limits.
  88. */
  89. int dm_set_device_limits(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
  90. sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data);
  91. struct dm_dev {
  92. struct block_device *bdev;
  93. fmode_t mode;
  94. char name[16];
  95. };
  96. /*
  97. * Constructors should call these functions to ensure destination devices
  98. * are opened/closed correctly.
  99. */
  100. int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, fmode_t mode,
  101. struct dm_dev **result);
  102. void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d);
  103. /*
  104. * Information about a target type
  105. */
  106. /*
  107. * Target features
  108. */
  109. struct target_type {
  110. uint64_t features;
  111. const char *name;
  112. struct module *module;
  113. unsigned version[3];
  114. dm_ctr_fn ctr;
  115. dm_dtr_fn dtr;
  116. dm_map_fn map;
  117. dm_map_request_fn map_rq;
  118. dm_endio_fn end_io;
  119. dm_request_endio_fn rq_end_io;
  120. dm_flush_fn flush;
  121. dm_presuspend_fn presuspend;
  122. dm_postsuspend_fn postsuspend;
  123. dm_preresume_fn preresume;
  124. dm_resume_fn resume;
  125. dm_status_fn status;
  126. dm_message_fn message;
  127. dm_ioctl_fn ioctl;
  128. dm_merge_fn merge;
  129. dm_busy_fn busy;
  130. dm_iterate_devices_fn iterate_devices;
  131. dm_io_hints_fn io_hints;
  132. /* For internal device-mapper use. */
  133. struct list_head list;
  134. };
  135. struct dm_target {
  136. struct dm_table *table;
  137. struct target_type *type;
  138. /* target limits */
  139. sector_t begin;
  140. sector_t len;
  141. /* Always a power of 2 */
  142. sector_t split_io;
  143. /*
  144. * A number of zero-length barrier requests that will be submitted
  145. * to the target for the purpose of flushing cache.
  146. *
  147. * The request number will be placed in union map_info->target_request_nr.
  148. * It is a responsibility of the target driver to remap these requests
  149. * to the real underlying devices.
  150. */
  151. unsigned num_flush_requests;
  152. /*
  153. * The number of discard requests that will be submitted to the
  154. * target. map_info->request_nr is used just like num_flush_requests.
  155. */
  156. unsigned num_discard_requests;
  157. /* target specific data */
  158. void *private;
  159. /* Used to provide an error string from the ctr */
  160. char *error;
  161. };
  162. int dm_register_target(struct target_type *t);
  163. void dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *t);
  164. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  165. * Functions for creating and manipulating mapped devices.
  166. * Drop the reference with dm_put when you finish with the object.
  167. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  168. /*
  169. * DM_ANY_MINOR chooses the next available minor number.
  170. */
  171. #define DM_ANY_MINOR (-1)
  172. int dm_create(int minor, struct mapped_device **md);
  173. /*
  174. * Reference counting for md.
  175. */
  176. struct mapped_device *dm_get_md(dev_t dev);
  177. void dm_get(struct mapped_device *md);
  178. void dm_put(struct mapped_device *md);
  179. /*
  180. * An arbitrary pointer may be stored alongside a mapped device.
  181. */
  182. void dm_set_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md, void *ptr);
  183. void *dm_get_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md);
  184. /*
  185. * A device can still be used while suspended, but I/O is deferred.
  186. */
  187. int dm_suspend(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned suspend_flags);
  188. int dm_resume(struct mapped_device *md);
  189. /*
  190. * Event functions.
  191. */
  192. uint32_t dm_get_event_nr(struct mapped_device *md);
  193. int dm_wait_event(struct mapped_device *md, int event_nr);
  194. uint32_t dm_next_uevent_seq(struct mapped_device *md);
  195. void dm_uevent_add(struct mapped_device *md, struct list_head *elist);
  196. /*
  197. * Info functions.
  198. */
  199. const char *dm_device_name(struct mapped_device *md);
  200. int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid);
  201. struct gendisk *dm_disk(struct mapped_device *md);
  202. int dm_suspended(struct dm_target *ti);
  203. int dm_noflush_suspending(struct dm_target *ti);
  204. union map_info *dm_get_mapinfo(struct bio *bio);
  205. union map_info *dm_get_rq_mapinfo(struct request *rq);
  206. /*
  207. * Geometry functions.
  208. */
  209. int dm_get_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
  210. int dm_set_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
  211. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  212. * Functions for manipulating device-mapper tables.
  213. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  214. /*
  215. * First create an empty table.
  216. */
  217. int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, fmode_t mode,
  218. unsigned num_targets, struct mapped_device *md);
  219. /*
  220. * Then call this once for each target.
  221. */
  222. int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
  223. sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params);
  224. /*
  225. * Finally call this to make the table ready for use.
  226. */
  227. int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t);
  228. /*
  229. * Unplug all devices in a table.
  230. */
  231. void dm_table_unplug_all(struct dm_table *t);
  232. /*
  233. * Table reference counting.
  234. */
  235. struct dm_table *dm_get_live_table(struct mapped_device *md);
  236. void dm_table_get(struct dm_table *t);
  237. void dm_table_put(struct dm_table *t);
  238. /*
  239. * Queries
  240. */
  241. sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t);
  242. unsigned int dm_table_get_num_targets(struct dm_table *t);
  243. fmode_t dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t);
  244. struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t);
  245. /*
  246. * Trigger an event.
  247. */
  248. void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t);
  249. /*
  250. * The device must be suspended before calling this method.
  251. * Returns the previous table, which the caller must destroy.
  252. */
  253. struct dm_table *dm_swap_table(struct mapped_device *md,
  254. struct dm_table *t);
  255. /*
  256. * A wrapper around vmalloc.
  257. */
  258. void *dm_vcalloc(unsigned long nmemb, unsigned long elem_size);
  259. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  260. * Macros.
  261. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  262. #define DM_NAME "device-mapper"
  263. #define DMCRIT(f, arg...) \
  264. printk(KERN_CRIT DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  265. #define DMERR(f, arg...) \
  266. printk(KERN_ERR DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  267. #define DMERR_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  268. do { \
  269. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  270. printk(KERN_ERR DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " \
  271. f "\n", ## arg); \
  272. } while (0)
  273. #define DMWARN(f, arg...) \
  274. printk(KERN_WARNING DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  275. #define DMWARN_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  276. do { \
  277. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  278. printk(KERN_WARNING DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " \
  279. f "\n", ## arg); \
  280. } while (0)
  281. #define DMINFO(f, arg...) \
  282. printk(KERN_INFO DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  283. #define DMINFO_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  284. do { \
  285. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  286. printk(KERN_INFO DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f \
  287. "\n", ## arg); \
  288. } while (0)
  289. #ifdef CONFIG_DM_DEBUG
  290. # define DMDEBUG(f, arg...) \
  291. printk(KERN_DEBUG DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX " DEBUG: " f "\n", ## arg)
  292. # define DMDEBUG_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  293. do { \
  294. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  295. printk(KERN_DEBUG DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f \
  296. "\n", ## arg); \
  297. } while (0)
  298. #else
  299. # define DMDEBUG(f, arg...) do {} while (0)
  300. # define DMDEBUG_LIMIT(f, arg...) do {} while (0)
  301. #endif
  302. #define DMEMIT(x...) sz += ((sz >= maxlen) ? \
  303. 0 : scnprintf(result + sz, maxlen - sz, x))
  304. #define SECTOR_SHIFT 9
  305. /*
  306. * Definitions of return values from target end_io function.
  307. */
  308. #define DM_ENDIO_INCOMPLETE 1
  309. #define DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE 2
  310. /*
  311. * Definitions of return values from target map function.
  312. */
  313. #define DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED 0
  314. #define DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED 1
  315. #define DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE
  316. /*
  317. * Ceiling(n / sz)
  318. */
  319. #define dm_div_up(n, sz) (((n) + (sz) - 1) / (sz))
  320. #define dm_sector_div_up(n, sz) ( \
  321. { \
  322. sector_t _r = ((n) + (sz) - 1); \
  323. sector_div(_r, (sz)); \
  324. _r; \
  325. } \
  326. )
  327. /*
  328. * ceiling(n / size) * size
  329. */
  330. #define dm_round_up(n, sz) (dm_div_up((n), (sz)) * (sz))
  331. #define dm_array_too_big(fixed, obj, num) \
  332. ((num) > (UINT_MAX - (fixed)) / (obj))
  333. /*
  334. * Sector offset taken relative to the start of the target instead of
  335. * relative to the start of the device.
  336. */
  337. #define dm_target_offset(ti, sector) ((sector) - (ti)->begin)
  338. static inline sector_t to_sector(unsigned long n)
  339. {
  340. return (n >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
  341. }
  342. static inline unsigned long to_bytes(sector_t n)
  343. {
  344. return (n << SECTOR_SHIFT);
  345. }
  346. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  347. * Helper for block layer and dm core operations
  348. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  349. void dm_dispatch_request(struct request *rq);
  350. void dm_requeue_unmapped_request(struct request *rq);
  351. void dm_kill_unmapped_request(struct request *rq, int error);
  352. int dm_underlying_device_busy(struct request_queue *q);
  353. #endif /* _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H */