spi-bcm63xx.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Broadcom BCM63xx SPI controller support
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2010 Tanguy Bouzeloc <tanguy.bouzeloc@efixo.com>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
  10. * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18. * along with this program; if not, write to the
  19. * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
  20. */
  21. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  22. #include <linux/init.h>
  23. #include <linux/clk.h>
  24. #include <linux/io.h>
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  27. #include <linux/delay.h>
  28. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  29. #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  30. #include <linux/completion.h>
  31. #include <linux/err.h>
  32. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  33. #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  34. #include <bcm63xx_dev_spi.h>
  35. #define PFX KBUILD_MODNAME
  36. struct bcm63xx_spi {
  37. struct completion done;
  38. void __iomem *regs;
  39. int irq;
  40. /* Platform data */
  41. u32 speed_hz;
  42. unsigned fifo_size;
  43. unsigned int msg_type_shift;
  44. unsigned int msg_ctl_width;
  45. /* Data buffers */
  46. const unsigned char *tx_ptr;
  47. unsigned char *rx_ptr;
  48. /* data iomem */
  49. u8 __iomem *tx_io;
  50. const u8 __iomem *rx_io;
  51. int remaining_bytes;
  52. struct clk *clk;
  53. struct platform_device *pdev;
  54. };
  55. static inline u8 bcm_spi_readb(struct bcm63xx_spi *bs,
  56. unsigned int offset)
  57. {
  58. return bcm_readb(bs->regs + bcm63xx_spireg(offset));
  59. }
  60. static inline u16 bcm_spi_readw(struct bcm63xx_spi *bs,
  61. unsigned int offset)
  62. {
  63. return bcm_readw(bs->regs + bcm63xx_spireg(offset));
  64. }
  65. static inline void bcm_spi_writeb(struct bcm63xx_spi *bs,
  66. u8 value, unsigned int offset)
  67. {
  68. bcm_writeb(value, bs->regs + bcm63xx_spireg(offset));
  69. }
  70. static inline void bcm_spi_writew(struct bcm63xx_spi *bs,
  71. u16 value, unsigned int offset)
  72. {
  73. bcm_writew(value, bs->regs + bcm63xx_spireg(offset));
  74. }
  75. static const unsigned bcm63xx_spi_freq_table[SPI_CLK_MASK][2] = {
  76. { 20000000, SPI_CLK_20MHZ },
  77. { 12500000, SPI_CLK_12_50MHZ },
  78. { 6250000, SPI_CLK_6_250MHZ },
  79. { 3125000, SPI_CLK_3_125MHZ },
  80. { 1563000, SPI_CLK_1_563MHZ },
  81. { 781000, SPI_CLK_0_781MHZ },
  82. { 391000, SPI_CLK_0_391MHZ }
  83. };
  84. static int bcm63xx_spi_check_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
  85. struct spi_transfer *t)
  86. {
  87. u8 bits_per_word;
  88. bits_per_word = (t) ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
  89. if (bits_per_word != 8) {
  90. dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s, unsupported bits_per_word=%d\n",
  91. __func__, bits_per_word);
  92. return -EINVAL;
  93. }
  94. if (spi->chip_select > spi->master->num_chipselect) {
  95. dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s, unsupported slave %d\n",
  96. __func__, spi->chip_select);
  97. return -EINVAL;
  98. }
  99. return 0;
  100. }
  101. static void bcm63xx_spi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
  102. struct spi_transfer *t)
  103. {
  104. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
  105. u32 hz;
  106. u8 clk_cfg, reg;
  107. int i;
  108. hz = (t) ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
  109. /* Find the closest clock configuration */
  110. for (i = 0; i < SPI_CLK_MASK; i++) {
  111. if (hz >= bcm63xx_spi_freq_table[i][0]) {
  112. clk_cfg = bcm63xx_spi_freq_table[i][1];
  113. break;
  114. }
  115. }
  116. /* No matching configuration found, default to lowest */
  117. if (i == SPI_CLK_MASK)
  118. clk_cfg = SPI_CLK_0_391MHZ;
  119. /* clear existing clock configuration bits of the register */
  120. reg = bcm_spi_readb(bs, SPI_CLK_CFG);
  121. reg &= ~SPI_CLK_MASK;
  122. reg |= clk_cfg;
  123. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, reg, SPI_CLK_CFG);
  124. dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "Setting clock register to %02x (hz %d)\n",
  125. clk_cfg, hz);
  126. }
  127. /* the spi->mode bits understood by this driver: */
  128. #define MODEBITS (SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA)
  129. static int bcm63xx_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
  130. {
  131. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs;
  132. int ret;
  133. bs = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
  134. if (!spi->bits_per_word)
  135. spi->bits_per_word = 8;
  136. if (spi->mode & ~MODEBITS) {
  137. dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s, unsupported mode bits %x\n",
  138. __func__, spi->mode & ~MODEBITS);
  139. return -EINVAL;
  140. }
  141. dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "%s, mode %d, %u bits/w, %u nsec/bit\n",
  142. __func__, spi->mode & MODEBITS, spi->bits_per_word, 0);
  143. return 0;
  144. }
  145. /* Fill the TX FIFO with as many bytes as possible */
  146. static void bcm63xx_spi_fill_tx_fifo(struct bcm63xx_spi *bs)
  147. {
  148. u8 size;
  149. /* Fill the Tx FIFO with as many bytes as possible */
  150. size = bs->remaining_bytes < bs->fifo_size ? bs->remaining_bytes :
  151. bs->fifo_size;
  152. memcpy_toio(bs->tx_io, bs->tx_ptr, size);
  153. bs->remaining_bytes -= size;
  154. }
  155. static unsigned int bcm63xx_txrx_bufs(struct spi_device *spi,
  156. struct spi_transfer *t)
  157. {
  158. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
  159. u16 msg_ctl;
  160. u16 cmd;
  161. /* Disable the CMD_DONE interrupt */
  162. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, 0, SPI_INT_MASK);
  163. dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "txrx: tx %p, rx %p, len %d\n",
  164. t->tx_buf, t->rx_buf, t->len);
  165. /* Transmitter is inhibited */
  166. bs->tx_ptr = t->tx_buf;
  167. bs->rx_ptr = t->rx_buf;
  168. if (t->tx_buf) {
  169. bs->remaining_bytes = t->len;
  170. bcm63xx_spi_fill_tx_fifo(bs);
  171. }
  172. init_completion(&bs->done);
  173. /* Fill in the Message control register */
  174. msg_ctl = (t->len << SPI_BYTE_CNT_SHIFT);
  175. if (t->rx_buf && t->tx_buf)
  176. msg_ctl |= (SPI_FD_RW << bs->msg_type_shift);
  177. else if (t->rx_buf)
  178. msg_ctl |= (SPI_HD_R << bs->msg_type_shift);
  179. else if (t->tx_buf)
  180. msg_ctl |= (SPI_HD_W << bs->msg_type_shift);
  181. switch (bs->msg_ctl_width) {
  182. case 8:
  183. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, msg_ctl, SPI_MSG_CTL);
  184. break;
  185. case 16:
  186. bcm_spi_writew(bs, msg_ctl, SPI_MSG_CTL);
  187. break;
  188. }
  189. /* Issue the transfer */
  190. cmd = SPI_CMD_START_IMMEDIATE;
  191. cmd |= (0 << SPI_CMD_PREPEND_BYTE_CNT_SHIFT);
  192. cmd |= (spi->chip_select << SPI_CMD_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT);
  193. bcm_spi_writew(bs, cmd, SPI_CMD);
  194. /* Enable the CMD_DONE interrupt */
  195. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, SPI_INTR_CMD_DONE, SPI_INT_MASK);
  196. return t->len - bs->remaining_bytes;
  197. }
  198. static int bcm63xx_spi_prepare_transfer(struct spi_master *master)
  199. {
  200. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  201. pm_runtime_get_sync(&bs->pdev->dev);
  202. return 0;
  203. }
  204. static int bcm63xx_spi_unprepare_transfer(struct spi_master *master)
  205. {
  206. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  207. pm_runtime_put(&bs->pdev->dev);
  208. return 0;
  209. }
  210. static int bcm63xx_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
  211. struct spi_message *m)
  212. {
  213. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  214. struct spi_transfer *t;
  215. struct spi_device *spi = m->spi;
  216. int status = 0;
  217. unsigned int timeout = 0;
  218. list_for_each_entry(t, &m->transfers, transfer_list) {
  219. unsigned int len = t->len;
  220. u8 rx_tail;
  221. status = bcm63xx_spi_check_transfer(spi, t);
  222. if (status < 0)
  223. goto exit;
  224. /* configure adapter for a new transfer */
  225. bcm63xx_spi_setup_transfer(spi, t);
  226. while (len) {
  227. /* send the data */
  228. len -= bcm63xx_txrx_bufs(spi, t);
  229. timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&bs->done, HZ);
  230. if (!timeout) {
  231. status = -ETIMEDOUT;
  232. goto exit;
  233. }
  234. /* read out all data */
  235. rx_tail = bcm_spi_readb(bs, SPI_RX_TAIL);
  236. /* Read out all the data */
  237. if (rx_tail)
  238. memcpy_fromio(bs->rx_ptr, bs->rx_io, rx_tail);
  239. }
  240. m->actual_length += t->len;
  241. }
  242. exit:
  243. m->status = status;
  244. spi_finalize_current_message(master);
  245. return 0;
  246. }
  247. /* This driver supports single master mode only. Hence
  248. * CMD_DONE is the only interrupt we care about
  249. */
  250. static irqreturn_t bcm63xx_spi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  251. {
  252. struct spi_master *master = (struct spi_master *)dev_id;
  253. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  254. u8 intr;
  255. /* Read interupts and clear them immediately */
  256. intr = bcm_spi_readb(bs, SPI_INT_STATUS);
  257. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, SPI_INTR_CLEAR_ALL, SPI_INT_STATUS);
  258. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, 0, SPI_INT_MASK);
  259. /* A transfer completed */
  260. if (intr & SPI_INTR_CMD_DONE)
  261. complete(&bs->done);
  262. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  263. }
  264. static int bcm63xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  265. {
  266. struct resource *r;
  267. struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
  268. struct bcm63xx_spi_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
  269. int irq;
  270. struct spi_master *master;
  271. struct clk *clk;
  272. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs;
  273. int ret;
  274. r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  275. if (!r) {
  276. dev_err(dev, "no iomem\n");
  277. ret = -ENXIO;
  278. goto out;
  279. }
  280. irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
  281. if (irq < 0) {
  282. dev_err(dev, "no irq\n");
  283. ret = -ENXIO;
  284. goto out;
  285. }
  286. clk = clk_get(dev, "spi");
  287. if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  288. dev_err(dev, "no clock for device\n");
  289. ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
  290. goto out;
  291. }
  292. master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(*bs));
  293. if (!master) {
  294. dev_err(dev, "out of memory\n");
  295. ret = -ENOMEM;
  296. goto out_clk;
  297. }
  298. bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  299. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);
  300. bs->pdev = pdev;
  301. if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, r->start,
  302. resource_size(r), PFX)) {
  303. dev_err(dev, "iomem request failed\n");
  304. ret = -ENXIO;
  305. goto out_err;
  306. }
  307. bs->regs = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev, r->start,
  308. resource_size(r));
  309. if (!bs->regs) {
  310. dev_err(dev, "unable to ioremap regs\n");
  311. ret = -ENOMEM;
  312. goto out_err;
  313. }
  314. bs->irq = irq;
  315. bs->clk = clk;
  316. bs->fifo_size = pdata->fifo_size;
  317. ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, bcm63xx_spi_interrupt, 0,
  318. pdev->name, master);
  319. if (ret) {
  320. dev_err(dev, "unable to request irq\n");
  321. goto out_err;
  322. }
  323. master->bus_num = pdata->bus_num;
  324. master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
  325. master->setup = bcm63xx_spi_setup;
  326. master->prepare_transfer_hardware = bcm63xx_spi_prepare_transfer;
  327. master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = bcm63xx_spi_unprepare_transfer;
  328. master->transfer_one_message = bcm63xx_spi_transfer_one;
  329. master->mode_bits = MODEBITS;
  330. bs->speed_hz = pdata->speed_hz;
  331. bs->msg_type_shift = pdata->msg_type_shift;
  332. bs->msg_ctl_width = pdata->msg_ctl_width;
  333. bs->tx_io = (u8 *)(bs->regs + bcm63xx_spireg(SPI_MSG_DATA));
  334. bs->rx_io = (const u8 *)(bs->regs + bcm63xx_spireg(SPI_RX_DATA));
  335. switch (bs->msg_ctl_width) {
  336. case 8:
  337. case 16:
  338. break;
  339. default:
  340. dev_err(dev, "unsupported MSG_CTL width: %d\n",
  341. bs->msg_ctl_width);
  342. goto out_clk_disable;
  343. }
  344. /* Initialize hardware */
  345. clk_enable(bs->clk);
  346. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, SPI_INTR_CLEAR_ALL, SPI_INT_STATUS);
  347. /* register and we are done */
  348. ret = spi_register_master(master);
  349. if (ret) {
  350. dev_err(dev, "spi register failed\n");
  351. goto out_clk_disable;
  352. }
  353. dev_info(dev, "at 0x%08x (irq %d, FIFOs size %d)\n",
  354. r->start, irq, bs->fifo_size);
  355. return 0;
  356. out_clk_disable:
  357. clk_disable(clk);
  358. out_err:
  359. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
  360. spi_master_put(master);
  361. out_clk:
  362. clk_put(clk);
  363. out:
  364. return ret;
  365. }
  366. static int bcm63xx_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  367. {
  368. struct spi_master *master = spi_master_get(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
  369. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  370. spi_unregister_master(master);
  371. /* reset spi block */
  372. bcm_spi_writeb(bs, 0, SPI_INT_MASK);
  373. /* HW shutdown */
  374. clk_disable(bs->clk);
  375. clk_put(bs->clk);
  376. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, 0);
  377. spi_master_put(master);
  378. return 0;
  379. }
  380. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  381. static int bcm63xx_spi_suspend(struct device *dev)
  382. {
  383. struct spi_master *master =
  384. platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
  385. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  386. spi_master_suspend(master);
  387. clk_disable(bs->clk);
  388. return 0;
  389. }
  390. static int bcm63xx_spi_resume(struct device *dev)
  391. {
  392. struct spi_master *master =
  393. platform_get_drvdata(to_platform_device(dev));
  394. struct bcm63xx_spi *bs = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
  395. clk_enable(bs->clk);
  396. spi_master_resume(master);
  397. return 0;
  398. }
  399. static const struct dev_pm_ops bcm63xx_spi_pm_ops = {
  400. .suspend = bcm63xx_spi_suspend,
  401. .resume = bcm63xx_spi_resume,
  402. };
  403. #define BCM63XX_SPI_PM_OPS (&bcm63xx_spi_pm_ops)
  404. #else
  405. #define BCM63XX_SPI_PM_OPS NULL
  406. #endif
  407. static struct platform_driver bcm63xx_spi_driver = {
  408. .driver = {
  409. .name = "bcm63xx-spi",
  410. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  411. .pm = BCM63XX_SPI_PM_OPS,
  412. },
  413. .probe = bcm63xx_spi_probe,
  414. .remove = bcm63xx_spi_remove,
  415. };
  416. module_platform_driver(bcm63xx_spi_driver);
  417. MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm63xx_spi");
  418. MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>");
  419. MODULE_AUTHOR("Tanguy Bouzeloc <tanguy.bouzeloc@efixo.com>");
  420. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom BCM63xx SPI Controller driver");
  421. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");