smp_twd.c 9.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/kernel/smp_twd.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
  5. * All Rights Reserved
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13. #include <linux/clk.h>
  14. #include <linux/delay.h>
  15. #include <linux/device.h>
  16. #include <linux/err.h>
  17. #include <linux/smp.h>
  18. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  19. #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  20. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  21. #include <linux/io.h>
  22. #include <linux/of_irq.h>
  23. #include <linux/of_address.h>
  24. #include <asm/smp_twd.h>
  25. #include <asm/localtimer.h>
  26. #include <asm/hardware/gic.h>
  27. /* set up by the platform code */
  28. static void __iomem *twd_base;
  29. static struct clk *twd_clk;
  30. static unsigned long twd_timer_rate;
  31. static bool common_setup_called;
  32. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, percpu_setup_called);
  33. static struct clock_event_device __percpu **twd_evt;
  34. static int twd_ppi;
  35. static void twd_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
  36. struct clock_event_device *clk)
  37. {
  38. unsigned long ctrl;
  39. switch (mode) {
  40. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
  41. ctrl = TWD_TIMER_CONTROL_ENABLE | TWD_TIMER_CONTROL_IT_ENABLE
  42. | TWD_TIMER_CONTROL_PERIODIC;
  43. __raw_writel(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(twd_timer_rate, HZ),
  44. twd_base + TWD_TIMER_LOAD);
  45. break;
  46. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
  47. /* period set, and timer enabled in 'next_event' hook */
  48. ctrl = TWD_TIMER_CONTROL_IT_ENABLE | TWD_TIMER_CONTROL_ONESHOT;
  49. break;
  50. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
  51. case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
  52. default:
  53. ctrl = 0;
  54. }
  55. __raw_writel(ctrl, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_CONTROL);
  56. }
  57. static int twd_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
  58. struct clock_event_device *unused)
  59. {
  60. unsigned long ctrl = __raw_readl(twd_base + TWD_TIMER_CONTROL);
  61. ctrl |= TWD_TIMER_CONTROL_ENABLE;
  62. __raw_writel(evt, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_COUNTER);
  63. __raw_writel(ctrl, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_CONTROL);
  64. return 0;
  65. }
  66. /*
  67. * local_timer_ack: checks for a local timer interrupt.
  68. *
  69. * If a local timer interrupt has occurred, acknowledge and return 1.
  70. * Otherwise, return 0.
  71. */
  72. static int twd_timer_ack(void)
  73. {
  74. if (__raw_readl(twd_base + TWD_TIMER_INTSTAT)) {
  75. __raw_writel(1, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_INTSTAT);
  76. return 1;
  77. }
  78. return 0;
  79. }
  80. static void twd_timer_stop(struct clock_event_device *clk)
  81. {
  82. twd_set_mode(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED, clk);
  83. disable_percpu_irq(clk->irq);
  84. }
  85. #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
  86. /*
  87. * Updates clockevent frequency when the cpu frequency changes.
  88. * Called on the cpu that is changing frequency with interrupts disabled.
  89. */
  90. static void twd_update_frequency(void *new_rate)
  91. {
  92. twd_timer_rate = *((unsigned long *) new_rate);
  93. clockevents_update_freq(*__this_cpu_ptr(twd_evt), twd_timer_rate);
  94. }
  95. static int twd_rate_change(struct notifier_block *nb,
  96. unsigned long flags, void *data)
  97. {
  98. struct clk_notifier_data *cnd = data;
  99. /*
  100. * The twd clock events must be reprogrammed to account for the new
  101. * frequency. The timer is local to a cpu, so cross-call to the
  102. * changing cpu.
  103. */
  104. if (flags == POST_RATE_CHANGE)
  105. smp_call_function(twd_update_frequency,
  106. (void *)&cnd->new_rate, 1);
  107. return NOTIFY_OK;
  108. }
  109. static struct notifier_block twd_clk_nb = {
  110. .notifier_call = twd_rate_change,
  111. };
  112. static int twd_clk_init(void)
  113. {
  114. if (twd_evt && *__this_cpu_ptr(twd_evt) && !IS_ERR(twd_clk))
  115. return clk_notifier_register(twd_clk, &twd_clk_nb);
  116. return 0;
  117. }
  118. core_initcall(twd_clk_init);
  119. #elif defined (CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)
  120. #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  121. /*
  122. * Updates clockevent frequency when the cpu frequency changes.
  123. * Called on the cpu that is changing frequency with interrupts disabled.
  124. */
  125. static void twd_update_frequency(void *data)
  126. {
  127. twd_timer_rate = clk_get_rate(twd_clk);
  128. clockevents_update_freq(*__this_cpu_ptr(twd_evt), twd_timer_rate);
  129. }
  130. static int twd_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
  131. unsigned long state, void *data)
  132. {
  133. struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs = data;
  134. /*
  135. * The twd clock events must be reprogrammed to account for the new
  136. * frequency. The timer is local to a cpu, so cross-call to the
  137. * changing cpu.
  138. */
  139. if (state == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE || state == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE)
  140. smp_call_function_single(freqs->cpu, twd_update_frequency,
  141. NULL, 1);
  142. return NOTIFY_OK;
  143. }
  144. static struct notifier_block twd_cpufreq_nb = {
  145. .notifier_call = twd_cpufreq_transition,
  146. };
  147. static int twd_cpufreq_init(void)
  148. {
  149. if (twd_evt && *__this_cpu_ptr(twd_evt) && !IS_ERR(twd_clk))
  150. return cpufreq_register_notifier(&twd_cpufreq_nb,
  151. CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
  152. return 0;
  153. }
  154. core_initcall(twd_cpufreq_init);
  155. #endif
  156. static void __cpuinit twd_calibrate_rate(void)
  157. {
  158. unsigned long count;
  159. u64 waitjiffies;
  160. /*
  161. * If this is the first time round, we need to work out how fast
  162. * the timer ticks
  163. */
  164. if (twd_timer_rate == 0) {
  165. printk(KERN_INFO "Calibrating local timer... ");
  166. /* Wait for a tick to start */
  167. waitjiffies = get_jiffies_64() + 1;
  168. while (get_jiffies_64() < waitjiffies)
  169. udelay(10);
  170. /* OK, now the tick has started, let's get the timer going */
  171. waitjiffies += 5;
  172. /* enable, no interrupt or reload */
  173. __raw_writel(0x1, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_CONTROL);
  174. /* maximum value */
  175. __raw_writel(0xFFFFFFFFU, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_COUNTER);
  176. while (get_jiffies_64() < waitjiffies)
  177. udelay(10);
  178. count = __raw_readl(twd_base + TWD_TIMER_COUNTER);
  179. twd_timer_rate = (0xFFFFFFFFU - count) * (HZ / 5);
  180. printk("%lu.%02luMHz.\n", twd_timer_rate / 1000000,
  181. (twd_timer_rate / 10000) % 100);
  182. }
  183. }
  184. static irqreturn_t twd_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  185. {
  186. struct clock_event_device *evt = *(struct clock_event_device **)dev_id;
  187. if (twd_timer_ack()) {
  188. evt->event_handler(evt);
  189. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  190. }
  191. return IRQ_NONE;
  192. }
  193. static struct clk *twd_get_clock(void)
  194. {
  195. struct clk *clk;
  196. int err;
  197. clk = clk_get_sys("smp_twd", NULL);
  198. if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
  199. pr_err("smp_twd: clock not found: %d\n", (int)PTR_ERR(clk));
  200. return clk;
  201. }
  202. err = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
  203. if (err) {
  204. pr_err("smp_twd: clock failed to prepare+enable: %d\n", err);
  205. clk_put(clk);
  206. return ERR_PTR(err);
  207. }
  208. return clk;
  209. }
  210. /*
  211. * Setup the local clock events for a CPU.
  212. */
  213. static int __cpuinit twd_timer_setup(struct clock_event_device *clk)
  214. {
  215. struct clock_event_device **this_cpu_clk;
  216. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  217. /*
  218. * If the basic setup for this CPU has been done before don't
  219. * bother with the below.
  220. */
  221. if (per_cpu(percpu_setup_called, cpu)) {
  222. __raw_writel(0, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_CONTROL);
  223. clockevents_register_device(*__this_cpu_ptr(twd_evt));
  224. enable_percpu_irq(clk->irq, 0);
  225. return 0;
  226. }
  227. per_cpu(percpu_setup_called, cpu) = true;
  228. /*
  229. * This stuff only need to be done once for the entire TWD cluster
  230. * during the runtime of the system.
  231. */
  232. if (!common_setup_called) {
  233. twd_clk = twd_get_clock();
  234. /*
  235. * We use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() here, because if the clock stubs
  236. * are active we will get a valid clk reference which is
  237. * however NULL and will return the rate 0. In that case we
  238. * need to calibrate the rate instead.
  239. */
  240. if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(twd_clk))
  241. twd_timer_rate = clk_get_rate(twd_clk);
  242. else
  243. twd_calibrate_rate();
  244. common_setup_called = true;
  245. }
  246. /*
  247. * The following is done once per CPU the first time .setup() is
  248. * called.
  249. */
  250. __raw_writel(0, twd_base + TWD_TIMER_CONTROL);
  251. clk->name = "local_timer";
  252. clk->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
  253. CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
  254. clk->rating = 350;
  255. clk->set_mode = twd_set_mode;
  256. clk->set_next_event = twd_set_next_event;
  257. clk->irq = twd_ppi;
  258. this_cpu_clk = __this_cpu_ptr(twd_evt);
  259. *this_cpu_clk = clk;
  260. clockevents_config_and_register(clk, twd_timer_rate,
  261. 0xf, 0xffffffff);
  262. enable_percpu_irq(clk->irq, 0);
  263. return 0;
  264. }
  265. static struct local_timer_ops twd_lt_ops __cpuinitdata = {
  266. .setup = twd_timer_setup,
  267. .stop = twd_timer_stop,
  268. };
  269. static int __init twd_local_timer_common_register(void)
  270. {
  271. int err;
  272. twd_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device *);
  273. if (!twd_evt) {
  274. err = -ENOMEM;
  275. goto out_free;
  276. }
  277. err = request_percpu_irq(twd_ppi, twd_handler, "twd", twd_evt);
  278. if (err) {
  279. pr_err("twd: can't register interrupt %d (%d)\n", twd_ppi, err);
  280. goto out_free;
  281. }
  282. err = local_timer_register(&twd_lt_ops);
  283. if (err)
  284. goto out_irq;
  285. return 0;
  286. out_irq:
  287. free_percpu_irq(twd_ppi, twd_evt);
  288. out_free:
  289. iounmap(twd_base);
  290. twd_base = NULL;
  291. free_percpu(twd_evt);
  292. return err;
  293. }
  294. int __init twd_local_timer_register(struct twd_local_timer *tlt)
  295. {
  296. if (twd_base || twd_evt)
  297. return -EBUSY;
  298. twd_ppi = tlt->res[1].start;
  299. twd_base = ioremap(tlt->res[0].start, resource_size(&tlt->res[0]));
  300. if (!twd_base)
  301. return -ENOMEM;
  302. return twd_local_timer_common_register();
  303. }
  304. #ifdef CONFIG_OF
  305. const static struct of_device_id twd_of_match[] __initconst = {
  306. { .compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-twd-timer", },
  307. { .compatible = "arm,cortex-a5-twd-timer", },
  308. { .compatible = "arm,arm11mp-twd-timer", },
  309. { },
  310. };
  311. void __init twd_local_timer_of_register(void)
  312. {
  313. struct device_node *np;
  314. int err;
  315. np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, twd_of_match);
  316. if (!np)
  317. return;
  318. twd_ppi = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
  319. if (!twd_ppi) {
  320. err = -EINVAL;
  321. goto out;
  322. }
  323. twd_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
  324. if (!twd_base) {
  325. err = -ENOMEM;
  326. goto out;
  327. }
  328. err = twd_local_timer_common_register();
  329. out:
  330. WARN(err, "twd_local_timer_of_register failed (%d)\n", err);
  331. }
  332. #endif