pci-quirks.c 23 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843
  1. /*
  2. * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers.
  3. * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks.
  4. * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally
  5. * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
  8. * (and others)
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/types.h>
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/pci.h>
  13. #include <linux/init.h>
  14. #include <linux/delay.h>
  15. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  16. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  17. #include "pci-quirks.h"
  18. #include "xhci-ext-caps.h"
  19. #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP 0xc0 /* legacy support */
  20. #define UHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
  21. #define UHCI_USBINTR 4 /* interrupt register */
  22. #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC 0x8f00 /* the R/WC bits */
  23. #define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO 0x5040 /* R/O and reserved bits */
  24. #define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN 0x0001 /* RUN/STOP bit */
  25. #define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET 0x0002 /* Host Controller reset */
  26. #define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM 0x0008 /* Global Suspend Mode */
  27. #define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE 0x0040 /* Config Flag */
  28. #define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME 0x0002 /* Resume interrupt enable */
  29. #define OHCI_CONTROL 0x04
  30. #define OHCI_CMDSTATUS 0x08
  31. #define OHCI_INTRSTATUS 0x0c
  32. #define OHCI_INTRENABLE 0x10
  33. #define OHCI_INTRDISABLE 0x14
  34. #define OHCI_OCR (1 << 3) /* ownership change request */
  35. #define OHCI_CTRL_RWC (1 << 9) /* remote wakeup connected */
  36. #define OHCI_CTRL_IR (1 << 8) /* interrupt routing */
  37. #define OHCI_INTR_OC (1 << 30) /* ownership change */
  38. #define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS 0x08 /* extended capabilities */
  39. #define EHCI_USBCMD 0 /* command register */
  40. #define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN (1 << 0) /* RUN/STOP bit */
  41. #define EHCI_USBSTS 4 /* status register */
  42. #define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED (1 << 12) /* HCHalted bit */
  43. #define EHCI_USBINTR 8 /* interrupt register */
  44. #define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG 0x40 /* configured flag register */
  45. #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP 0 /* legacy support register */
  46. #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */
  47. #define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS (1 << 24) /* OS semaphore */
  48. #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS 4 /* legacy control/status */
  49. #define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE (1 << 13) /* SMI on ownership change */
  50. /* AMD quirk use */
  51. #define AB_REG_BAR_LOW 0xe0
  52. #define AB_REG_BAR_HIGH 0xe1
  53. #define AB_REG_BAR_SB700 0xf0
  54. #define AB_INDX(addr) ((addr) + 0x00)
  55. #define AB_DATA(addr) ((addr) + 0x04)
  56. #define AX_INDXC 0x30
  57. #define AX_DATAC 0x34
  58. #define NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR 0xe0
  59. #define NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA 0xe4
  60. #define PCIE_P_CNTL 0x10040
  61. #define BIF_NB 0x10002
  62. #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0 0x01100012
  63. #define NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1 0x01100013
  64. #define USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR 0xD0
  65. #define USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN 0xD8
  66. static struct amd_chipset_info {
  67. struct pci_dev *nb_dev;
  68. struct pci_dev *smbus_dev;
  69. int nb_type;
  70. int sb_type;
  71. int isoc_reqs;
  72. int probe_count;
  73. int probe_result;
  74. } amd_chipset;
  75. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amd_lock);
  76. int usb_amd_find_chipset_info(void)
  77. {
  78. u8 rev = 0;
  79. unsigned long flags;
  80. struct amd_chipset_info info;
  81. int ret;
  82. spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
  83. /* probe only once */
  84. if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
  85. amd_chipset.probe_count++;
  86. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  87. return amd_chipset.probe_result;
  88. }
  89. memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
  90. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  91. info.smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, NULL);
  92. if (info.smbus_dev) {
  93. rev = info.smbus_dev->revision;
  94. if (rev >= 0x40)
  95. info.sb_type = 1;
  96. else if (rev >= 0x30 && rev <= 0x3b)
  97. info.sb_type = 3;
  98. } else {
  99. info.smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
  100. 0x780b, NULL);
  101. if (!info.smbus_dev) {
  102. ret = 0;
  103. goto commit;
  104. }
  105. rev = info.smbus_dev->revision;
  106. if (rev >= 0x11 && rev <= 0x18)
  107. info.sb_type = 2;
  108. }
  109. if (info.sb_type == 0) {
  110. if (info.smbus_dev) {
  111. pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
  112. info.smbus_dev = NULL;
  113. }
  114. ret = 0;
  115. goto commit;
  116. }
  117. info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x9601, NULL);
  118. if (info.nb_dev) {
  119. info.nb_type = 1;
  120. } else {
  121. info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1510, NULL);
  122. if (info.nb_dev) {
  123. info.nb_type = 2;
  124. } else {
  125. info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
  126. 0x9600, NULL);
  127. if (info.nb_dev)
  128. info.nb_type = 3;
  129. }
  130. }
  131. ret = info.probe_result = 1;
  132. printk(KERN_DEBUG "QUIRK: Enable AMD PLL fix\n");
  133. commit:
  134. spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
  135. if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
  136. /* race - someone else was faster - drop devices */
  137. /* Mark that we where here */
  138. amd_chipset.probe_count++;
  139. ret = amd_chipset.probe_result;
  140. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  141. if (info.nb_dev)
  142. pci_dev_put(info.nb_dev);
  143. if (info.smbus_dev)
  144. pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
  145. } else {
  146. /* no race - commit the result */
  147. info.probe_count++;
  148. amd_chipset = info;
  149. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  150. }
  151. return ret;
  152. }
  153. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_find_chipset_info);
  154. /*
  155. * The hardware normally enables the A-link power management feature, which
  156. * lets the system lower the power consumption in idle states.
  157. *
  158. * This USB quirk prevents the link going into that lower power state
  159. * during isochronous transfers.
  160. *
  161. * Without this quirk, isochronous stream on OHCI/EHCI/xHCI controllers of
  162. * some AMD platforms may stutter or have breaks occasionally.
  163. */
  164. static void usb_amd_quirk_pll(int disable)
  165. {
  166. u32 addr, addr_low, addr_high, val;
  167. u32 bit = disable ? 0 : 1;
  168. unsigned long flags;
  169. spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
  170. if (disable) {
  171. amd_chipset.isoc_reqs++;
  172. if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 1) {
  173. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  174. return;
  175. }
  176. } else {
  177. amd_chipset.isoc_reqs--;
  178. if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 0) {
  179. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  180. return;
  181. }
  182. }
  183. if (amd_chipset.sb_type == 1 || amd_chipset.sb_type == 2) {
  184. outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_LOW, 0xcd6);
  185. addr_low = inb_p(0xcd7);
  186. outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_HIGH, 0xcd6);
  187. addr_high = inb_p(0xcd7);
  188. addr = addr_high << 8 | addr_low;
  189. outl_p(0x30, AB_INDX(addr));
  190. outl_p(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
  191. outl_p(0x34, AB_INDX(addr));
  192. val = inl_p(AB_DATA(addr));
  193. } else if (amd_chipset.sb_type == 3) {
  194. pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.smbus_dev,
  195. AB_REG_BAR_SB700, &addr);
  196. outl(AX_INDXC, AB_INDX(addr));
  197. outl(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
  198. outl(AX_DATAC, AB_INDX(addr));
  199. val = inl(AB_DATA(addr));
  200. } else {
  201. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  202. return;
  203. }
  204. if (disable) {
  205. val &= ~0x08;
  206. val |= (1 << 4) | (1 << 9);
  207. } else {
  208. val |= 0x08;
  209. val &= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 9));
  210. }
  211. outl_p(val, AB_DATA(addr));
  212. if (!amd_chipset.nb_dev) {
  213. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  214. return;
  215. }
  216. if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 1 || amd_chipset.nb_type == 3) {
  217. addr = PCIE_P_CNTL;
  218. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  219. NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
  220. pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  221. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
  222. val &= ~(1 | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 12));
  223. val |= bit | (bit << 3) | (bit << 12);
  224. val |= ((!bit) << 4) | ((!bit) << 9);
  225. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  226. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
  227. addr = BIF_NB;
  228. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  229. NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
  230. pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  231. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
  232. val &= ~(1 << 8);
  233. val |= bit << 8;
  234. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  235. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
  236. } else if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 2) {
  237. addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0;
  238. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  239. NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
  240. pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  241. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
  242. if (disable)
  243. val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
  244. else
  245. val |= 0x3f << 7;
  246. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  247. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
  248. addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1;
  249. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  250. NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
  251. pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  252. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
  253. if (disable)
  254. val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
  255. else
  256. val |= 0x3f << 7;
  257. pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
  258. NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
  259. }
  260. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  261. return;
  262. }
  263. void usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable(void)
  264. {
  265. usb_amd_quirk_pll(1);
  266. }
  267. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable);
  268. void usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(void)
  269. {
  270. usb_amd_quirk_pll(0);
  271. }
  272. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable);
  273. void usb_amd_dev_put(void)
  274. {
  275. struct pci_dev *nb, *smbus;
  276. unsigned long flags;
  277. spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
  278. amd_chipset.probe_count--;
  279. if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
  280. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  281. return;
  282. }
  283. /* save them to pci_dev_put outside of spinlock */
  284. nb = amd_chipset.nb_dev;
  285. smbus = amd_chipset.smbus_dev;
  286. amd_chipset.nb_dev = NULL;
  287. amd_chipset.smbus_dev = NULL;
  288. amd_chipset.nb_type = 0;
  289. amd_chipset.sb_type = 0;
  290. amd_chipset.isoc_reqs = 0;
  291. amd_chipset.probe_result = 0;
  292. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
  293. if (nb)
  294. pci_dev_put(nb);
  295. if (smbus)
  296. pci_dev_put(smbus);
  297. }
  298. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_dev_put);
  299. /*
  300. * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
  301. * generate interrupts or do DMA.
  302. */
  303. void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
  304. {
  305. /* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable. (This also turns off the
  306. * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.) Turn off all the R/WC bits too.
  307. */
  308. pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC);
  309. /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
  310. * new notification of any already connected
  311. * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
  312. * implies.
  313. */
  314. outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
  315. mb();
  316. udelay(5);
  317. if (inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET)
  318. dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
  319. /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
  320. * make sure the controller is stopped.
  321. */
  322. outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR);
  323. outw(0, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
  324. }
  325. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc);
  326. /*
  327. * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
  328. * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
  329. *
  330. * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
  331. */
  332. int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
  333. {
  334. u16 legsup;
  335. unsigned int cmd, intr;
  336. /*
  337. * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
  338. * settings to be the same as we left them:
  339. *
  340. * PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP;
  341. * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
  342. * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
  343. *
  344. * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
  345. */
  346. pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &legsup);
  347. if (legsup & ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO | UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC)) {
  348. dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n",
  349. __func__, legsup);
  350. goto reset_needed;
  351. }
  352. cmd = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD);
  353. if ((cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_RUN) || !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE) ||
  354. !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM)) {
  355. dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
  356. __func__, cmd);
  357. goto reset_needed;
  358. }
  359. intr = inw(base + UHCI_USBINTR);
  360. if (intr & (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME)) {
  361. dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
  362. __func__, intr);
  363. goto reset_needed;
  364. }
  365. return 0;
  366. reset_needed:
  367. dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Performing full reset\n");
  368. uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base);
  369. return 1;
  370. }
  371. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc);
  372. static inline int io_type_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int mask)
  373. {
  374. u16 cmd;
  375. return !pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd) && (cmd & mask);
  376. }
  377. #define pio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_IO)
  378. #define mmio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
  379. static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  380. {
  381. unsigned long base = 0;
  382. int i;
  383. if (!pio_enabled(pdev))
  384. return;
  385. for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
  386. if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
  387. base = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
  388. break;
  389. }
  390. if (base)
  391. uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev, base);
  392. }
  393. static int __devinit mmio_resource_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, int idx)
  394. {
  395. return pci_resource_start(pdev, idx) && mmio_enabled(pdev);
  396. }
  397. static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  398. {
  399. void __iomem *base;
  400. u32 control;
  401. if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
  402. return;
  403. base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
  404. if (base == NULL)
  405. return;
  406. control = readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
  407. /* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */
  408. #ifdef __hppa__
  409. #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK (OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR)
  410. #else
  411. #define OHCI_CTRL_MASK OHCI_CTRL_RWC
  412. if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
  413. int wait_time = 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */
  414. writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE);
  415. writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
  416. while (wait_time > 0 &&
  417. readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
  418. wait_time -= 10;
  419. msleep(10);
  420. }
  421. if (wait_time <= 0)
  422. dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed"
  423. " (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
  424. readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL));
  425. }
  426. #endif
  427. /* reset controller, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */
  428. writel(control & OHCI_CTRL_MASK, base + OHCI_CONTROL);
  429. /*
  430. * disable interrupts
  431. */
  432. writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE);
  433. writel(~(u32)0, base + OHCI_INTRSTATUS);
  434. iounmap(base);
  435. }
  436. static void __devinit ehci_bios_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  437. void __iomem *op_reg_base,
  438. u32 cap, u8 offset)
  439. {
  440. int try_handoff = 1, tried_handoff = 0;
  441. /* The Pegatron Lucid (ExoPC) tablet sporadically waits for 90
  442. * seconds trying the handoff on its unused controller. Skip
  443. * it. */
  444. if (pdev->vendor == 0x8086 && pdev->device == 0x283a) {
  445. const char *dmi_bn = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
  446. const char *dmi_bv = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION);
  447. if (dmi_bn && !strcmp(dmi_bn, "EXOPG06411") &&
  448. dmi_bv && !strcmp(dmi_bv, "Lucid-CE-133"))
  449. try_handoff = 0;
  450. }
  451. if (try_handoff && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
  452. dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n");
  453. #if 0
  454. /* aleksey_gorelov@phoenix.com reports that some systems need SMI forced on,
  455. * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally)
  456. * and is known to prevent some systems from booting. so we won't do this
  457. * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced.
  458. */
  459. /* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the pre-Linux code
  460. * receives the SMI
  461. */
  462. pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, &val);
  463. pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
  464. val | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE);
  465. #endif
  466. /* some systems get upset if this semaphore is
  467. * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS
  468. * handoff..
  469. */
  470. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 3, 1);
  471. }
  472. /* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
  473. if (try_handoff) {
  474. int msec = 1000;
  475. while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) {
  476. tried_handoff = 1;
  477. msleep(10);
  478. msec -= 10;
  479. pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
  480. }
  481. }
  482. if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) {
  483. /* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
  484. * and hope nothing goes too wrong
  485. */
  486. if (try_handoff)
  487. dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed"
  488. " (BIOS bug?) %08x\n", cap);
  489. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 2, 0);
  490. }
  491. /* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
  492. pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
  493. /* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we can't expect
  494. * any power sessions to remain intact.
  495. */
  496. if (tried_handoff)
  497. writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_CONFIGFLAG);
  498. }
  499. static void __devinit quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  500. {
  501. void __iomem *base, *op_reg_base;
  502. u32 hcc_params, cap, val;
  503. u8 offset, cap_length;
  504. int wait_time, delta, count = 256/4;
  505. if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
  506. return;
  507. base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
  508. if (base == NULL)
  509. return;
  510. cap_length = readb(base);
  511. op_reg_base = base + cap_length;
  512. /* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities"
  513. * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for
  514. * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard
  515. */
  516. hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS);
  517. offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
  518. while (offset && --count) {
  519. pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
  520. switch (cap & 0xff) {
  521. case 1:
  522. ehci_bios_handoff(pdev, op_reg_base, cap, offset);
  523. break;
  524. case 0: /* Illegal reserved cap, set cap=0 so we exit */
  525. cap = 0; /* then fallthrough... */
  526. default:
  527. dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: unrecognized capability "
  528. "%02x\n", cap & 0xff);
  529. }
  530. offset = (cap >> 8) & 0xff;
  531. }
  532. if (!count)
  533. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "EHCI: capability loop?\n");
  534. /*
  535. * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
  536. */
  537. val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
  538. if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) {
  539. val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
  540. val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN;
  541. writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
  542. wait_time = 2000;
  543. delta = 100;
  544. do {
  545. writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
  546. udelay(delta);
  547. wait_time -= delta;
  548. val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
  549. if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) {
  550. break;
  551. }
  552. } while (wait_time > 0);
  553. }
  554. writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR);
  555. writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
  556. iounmap(base);
  557. }
  558. /*
  559. * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes
  560. * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
  561. * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
  562. * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
  563. * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds
  564. * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling
  565. *
  566. * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds.
  567. * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done.
  568. * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after
  569. * wait_usec microseconds have passed.
  570. */
  571. static int handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done,
  572. int wait_usec, int delay_usec)
  573. {
  574. u32 result;
  575. do {
  576. result = readl(ptr);
  577. result &= mask;
  578. if (result == done)
  579. return 0;
  580. udelay(delay_usec);
  581. wait_usec -= delay_usec;
  582. } while (wait_usec > 0);
  583. return -ETIMEDOUT;
  584. }
  585. bool usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  586. {
  587. return pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI &&
  588. pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
  589. pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI;
  590. }
  591. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci);
  592. /*
  593. * Intel's Panther Point chipset has two host controllers (EHCI and xHCI) that
  594. * share some number of ports. These ports can be switched between either
  595. * controller. Not all of the ports under the EHCI host controller may be
  596. * switchable.
  597. *
  598. * The ports should be switched over to xHCI before PCI probes for any device
  599. * start. This avoids active devices under EHCI being disconnected during the
  600. * port switchover, which could cause loss of data on USB storage devices, or
  601. * failed boot when the root file system is on a USB mass storage device and is
  602. * enumerated under EHCI first.
  603. *
  604. * We write into the xHC's PCI configuration space in some Intel-specific
  605. * registers to switch the ports over. The USB 3.0 terminations and the USB
  606. * 2.0 data wires are switched separately. We want to enable the SuperSpeed
  607. * terminations before switching the USB 2.0 wires over, so that USB 3.0
  608. * devices connect at SuperSpeed, rather than at USB 2.0 speeds.
  609. */
  610. void usb_enable_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev *xhci_pdev)
  611. {
  612. u32 ports_available;
  613. ports_available = 0xffffffff;
  614. /* Write USB3_PSSEN, the USB 3.0 Port SuperSpeed Enable
  615. * Register, to turn on SuperSpeed terminations for all
  616. * available ports.
  617. */
  618. pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
  619. cpu_to_le32(ports_available));
  620. pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
  621. &ports_available);
  622. dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "USB 3.0 ports that are now enabled "
  623. "under xHCI: 0x%x\n", ports_available);
  624. ports_available = 0xffffffff;
  625. /* Write XUSB2PR, the xHC USB 2.0 Port Routing Register, to
  626. * switch the USB 2.0 power and data lines over to the xHCI
  627. * host.
  628. */
  629. pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
  630. cpu_to_le32(ports_available));
  631. pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
  632. &ports_available);
  633. dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "USB 2.0 ports that are now switched over "
  634. "to xHCI: 0x%x\n", ports_available);
  635. }
  636. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_enable_xhci_ports);
  637. /**
  638. * PCI Quirks for xHCI.
  639. *
  640. * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS.
  641. * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller,
  642. * and then waits 5 seconds for the BIOS to hand over control.
  643. * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway.
  644. */
  645. static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  646. {
  647. void __iomem *base;
  648. int ext_cap_offset;
  649. void __iomem *op_reg_base;
  650. u32 val;
  651. int timeout;
  652. if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
  653. return;
  654. base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
  655. pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
  656. if (base == NULL)
  657. return;
  658. /*
  659. * Find the Legacy Support Capability register -
  660. * this is optional for xHCI host controllers.
  661. */
  662. ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, XHCI_HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET);
  663. do {
  664. if (!ext_cap_offset)
  665. /* We've reached the end of the extended capabilities */
  666. goto hc_init;
  667. val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset);
  668. if (XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ID(val) == XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY)
  669. break;
  670. ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, ext_cap_offset);
  671. } while (1);
  672. /* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */
  673. if (val & XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
  674. writel(val & XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
  675. /* Wait for 5 seconds with 10 microsecond polling interval */
  676. timeout = handshake(base + ext_cap_offset, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED,
  677. 0, 5000, 10);
  678. /* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */
  679. if (timeout) {
  680. dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "xHCI BIOS handoff failed"
  681. " (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n", val);
  682. writel(val & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
  683. }
  684. }
  685. /* Disable any BIOS SMIs */
  686. writel(XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI,
  687. base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
  688. if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
  689. usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
  690. hc_init:
  691. op_reg_base = base + XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base));
  692. /* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any
  693. * operational or runtime registers. Wait 5 seconds and no more.
  694. */
  695. timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_CNR, 0,
  696. 5000, 10);
  697. /* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */
  698. if (timeout) {
  699. val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
  700. dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  701. "xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) "
  702. "status = 0x%x\n", val);
  703. }
  704. /* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */
  705. val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
  706. val &= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN | XHCI_IRQS);
  707. writel(val, op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
  708. /* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */
  709. timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_HALT, 1,
  710. XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, 125);
  711. if (timeout) {
  712. val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
  713. dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  714. "xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec "
  715. "status = 0x%x\n", XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, val);
  716. }
  717. iounmap(base);
  718. }
  719. static void __devinit quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  720. {
  721. if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI)
  722. quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev);
  723. else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI)
  724. quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev);
  725. else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
  726. quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev);
  727. else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
  728. quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(pdev);
  729. }
  730. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, quirk_usb_early_handoff);