kvm_host.h 27 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
  3. *
  4. * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
  5. *
  6. * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
  7. * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  8. *
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
  11. #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
  12. #include <linux/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/mm.h>
  14. #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
  15. #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
  16. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  17. #include <linux/irq_work.h>
  18. #include <linux/kvm.h>
  19. #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  20. #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
  21. #include <linux/perf_event.h>
  22. #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
  23. #include <asm/desc.h>
  24. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  25. #include <asm/msr-index.h>
  26. #include <asm/asm.h>
  27. #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 254
  28. #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 160
  29. #define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32
  30. /* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
  31. #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
  32. #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
  33. #define KVM_MMIO_SIZE 16
  34. #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
  35. #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
  36. #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
  37. (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
  38. | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
  39. | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
  40. #define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
  41. #define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
  42. #define CR3_PCID_ENABLED_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
  43. #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS | \
  44. 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
  45. #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
  46. (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
  47. | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
  48. | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
  49. | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_RDWRGSFS \
  50. | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE))
  51. #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
  52. #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
  53. #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
  54. #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
  55. /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
  56. #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 3
  57. #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9)
  58. #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
  59. #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
  60. #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
  61. #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
  62. #define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
  63. #define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
  64. #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
  65. #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
  66. #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
  67. #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
  68. #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
  69. #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
  70. #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
  71. #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
  72. #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
  73. #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
  74. #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
  75. extern raw_spinlock_t kvm_lock;
  76. extern struct list_head vm_list;
  77. struct kvm_vcpu;
  78. struct kvm;
  79. struct kvm_async_pf;
  80. enum kvm_reg {
  81. VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
  82. VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
  83. VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
  84. VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
  85. VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
  86. VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
  87. VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
  88. VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
  89. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  90. VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
  91. VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
  92. VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
  93. VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
  94. VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
  95. VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
  96. VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
  97. VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
  98. #endif
  99. VCPU_REGS_RIP,
  100. NR_VCPU_REGS
  101. };
  102. enum kvm_reg_ex {
  103. VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
  104. VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
  105. VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
  106. VCPU_EXREG_CPL,
  107. VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
  108. };
  109. enum {
  110. VCPU_SREG_ES,
  111. VCPU_SREG_CS,
  112. VCPU_SREG_SS,
  113. VCPU_SREG_DS,
  114. VCPU_SREG_FS,
  115. VCPU_SREG_GS,
  116. VCPU_SREG_TR,
  117. VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
  118. };
  119. #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
  120. #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
  121. #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4
  122. #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
  123. #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
  124. #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
  125. #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0000e00f
  126. #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
  127. #define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
  128. #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
  129. #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
  130. #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff23ff
  131. /* apic attention bits */
  132. #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC 0
  133. /*
  134. * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
  135. * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
  136. * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
  137. * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
  138. */
  139. #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1
  140. /*
  141. * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
  142. * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
  143. */
  144. struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
  145. int nobjs;
  146. void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
  147. };
  148. /*
  149. * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
  150. *
  151. * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
  152. * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
  153. * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
  154. * bit 16 - direct mapping of virtual to physical mapping at gfn
  155. * used for real mode and two-dimensional paging
  156. * bits 17:19 - common access permissions for all ptes in this shadow page
  157. */
  158. union kvm_mmu_page_role {
  159. unsigned word;
  160. struct {
  161. unsigned level:4;
  162. unsigned cr4_pae:1;
  163. unsigned quadrant:2;
  164. unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output:6;
  165. unsigned direct:1;
  166. unsigned access:3;
  167. unsigned invalid:1;
  168. unsigned nxe:1;
  169. unsigned cr0_wp:1;
  170. unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
  171. };
  172. };
  173. struct kvm_mmu_page {
  174. struct list_head link;
  175. struct hlist_node hash_link;
  176. /*
  177. * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
  178. * hash table.
  179. */
  180. gfn_t gfn;
  181. union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
  182. u64 *spt;
  183. /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
  184. gfn_t *gfns;
  185. /*
  186. * One bit set per slot which has memory
  187. * in this shadow page.
  188. */
  189. DECLARE_BITMAP(slot_bitmap, KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM);
  190. bool unsync;
  191. int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
  192. unsigned int unsync_children;
  193. unsigned long parent_ptes; /* Reverse mapping for parent_pte */
  194. DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
  195. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  196. int clear_spte_count;
  197. #endif
  198. int write_flooding_count;
  199. };
  200. struct kvm_pio_request {
  201. unsigned long count;
  202. int in;
  203. int port;
  204. int size;
  205. };
  206. /*
  207. * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
  208. * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
  209. * mode.
  210. */
  211. struct kvm_mmu {
  212. void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  213. void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
  214. unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  215. u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
  216. int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
  217. bool prefault);
  218. void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  219. struct x86_exception *fault);
  220. void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  221. gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
  222. struct x86_exception *exception);
  223. gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access);
  224. int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  225. struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
  226. void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
  227. void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
  228. u64 *spte, const void *pte);
  229. hpa_t root_hpa;
  230. int root_level;
  231. int shadow_root_level;
  232. union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
  233. bool direct_map;
  234. u64 *pae_root;
  235. u64 *lm_root;
  236. u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
  237. bool nx;
  238. u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
  239. };
  240. enum pmc_type {
  241. KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
  242. KVM_PMC_FIXED,
  243. };
  244. struct kvm_pmc {
  245. enum pmc_type type;
  246. u8 idx;
  247. u64 counter;
  248. u64 eventsel;
  249. struct perf_event *perf_event;
  250. struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
  251. };
  252. struct kvm_pmu {
  253. unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
  254. unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
  255. unsigned available_event_types;
  256. u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
  257. u64 global_ctrl;
  258. u64 global_status;
  259. u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
  260. u64 counter_bitmask[2];
  261. u64 global_ctrl_mask;
  262. u8 version;
  263. struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
  264. struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
  265. struct irq_work irq_work;
  266. u64 reprogram_pmi;
  267. };
  268. struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
  269. /*
  270. * rip and regs accesses must go through
  271. * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
  272. */
  273. unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
  274. u32 regs_avail;
  275. u32 regs_dirty;
  276. unsigned long cr0;
  277. unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
  278. unsigned long cr2;
  279. unsigned long cr3;
  280. unsigned long cr4;
  281. unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
  282. unsigned long cr8;
  283. u32 hflags;
  284. u64 efer;
  285. u64 apic_base;
  286. struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */
  287. unsigned long apic_attention;
  288. int32_t apic_arb_prio;
  289. int mp_state;
  290. int sipi_vector;
  291. u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
  292. bool tpr_access_reporting;
  293. /*
  294. * Paging state of the vcpu
  295. *
  296. * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
  297. * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
  298. * handle faults.
  299. */
  300. struct kvm_mmu mmu;
  301. /*
  302. * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
  303. *
  304. * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
  305. * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
  306. * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
  307. * the host.
  308. */
  309. struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
  310. /*
  311. * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
  312. * gva_to_gpa translations.
  313. */
  314. struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
  315. struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
  316. struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
  317. struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
  318. struct fpu guest_fpu;
  319. u64 xcr0;
  320. struct kvm_pio_request pio;
  321. void *pio_data;
  322. u8 event_exit_inst_len;
  323. struct kvm_queued_exception {
  324. bool pending;
  325. bool has_error_code;
  326. bool reinject;
  327. u8 nr;
  328. u32 error_code;
  329. } exception;
  330. struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
  331. bool pending;
  332. bool soft;
  333. u8 nr;
  334. } interrupt;
  335. int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
  336. int cpuid_nent;
  337. struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
  338. /* emulate context */
  339. struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
  340. bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
  341. bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
  342. gpa_t time;
  343. struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
  344. unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
  345. unsigned int time_offset;
  346. struct page *time_page;
  347. struct {
  348. u64 msr_val;
  349. u64 last_steal;
  350. u64 accum_steal;
  351. struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
  352. struct kvm_steal_time steal;
  353. } st;
  354. u64 last_guest_tsc;
  355. u64 last_kernel_ns;
  356. u64 last_host_tsc;
  357. u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
  358. u64 this_tsc_nsec;
  359. u64 this_tsc_write;
  360. u8 this_tsc_generation;
  361. bool tsc_catchup;
  362. bool tsc_always_catchup;
  363. s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
  364. u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
  365. u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
  366. atomic_t nmi_queued; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
  367. unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
  368. bool nmi_injected; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
  369. struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
  370. u32 pat;
  371. int switch_db_regs;
  372. unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
  373. unsigned long dr6;
  374. unsigned long dr7;
  375. unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
  376. u64 mcg_cap;
  377. u64 mcg_status;
  378. u64 mcg_ctl;
  379. u64 *mce_banks;
  380. /* Cache MMIO info */
  381. u64 mmio_gva;
  382. unsigned access;
  383. gfn_t mmio_gfn;
  384. struct kvm_pmu pmu;
  385. /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
  386. unsigned long singlestep_rip;
  387. /* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
  388. u64 hv_vapic;
  389. cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
  390. unsigned long last_retry_eip;
  391. unsigned long last_retry_addr;
  392. struct {
  393. bool halted;
  394. gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
  395. struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
  396. u64 msr_val;
  397. u32 id;
  398. bool send_user_only;
  399. } apf;
  400. /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
  401. struct {
  402. u64 length;
  403. u64 status;
  404. } osvw;
  405. struct {
  406. u64 msr_val;
  407. struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
  408. } pv_eoi;
  409. };
  410. struct kvm_lpage_info {
  411. unsigned long rmap_pde;
  412. int write_count;
  413. };
  414. struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
  415. struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
  416. };
  417. struct kvm_arch {
  418. unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
  419. unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
  420. unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
  421. unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
  422. struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
  423. /*
  424. * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
  425. */
  426. struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
  427. struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
  428. struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
  429. int iommu_flags;
  430. struct kvm_pic *vpic;
  431. struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
  432. struct kvm_pit *vpit;
  433. int vapics_in_nmi_mode;
  434. unsigned int tss_addr;
  435. struct page *apic_access_page;
  436. gpa_t wall_clock;
  437. struct page *ept_identity_pagetable;
  438. bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
  439. gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
  440. unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
  441. s64 kvmclock_offset;
  442. raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
  443. u64 last_tsc_nsec;
  444. u64 last_tsc_write;
  445. u32 last_tsc_khz;
  446. u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
  447. u64 cur_tsc_write;
  448. u64 cur_tsc_offset;
  449. u8 cur_tsc_generation;
  450. struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
  451. /* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
  452. u64 hv_guest_os_id;
  453. u64 hv_hypercall;
  454. #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
  455. int audit_point;
  456. #endif
  457. };
  458. struct kvm_vm_stat {
  459. u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
  460. u32 mmu_pte_write;
  461. u32 mmu_pte_updated;
  462. u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
  463. u32 mmu_flooded;
  464. u32 mmu_recycled;
  465. u32 mmu_cache_miss;
  466. u32 mmu_unsync;
  467. u32 remote_tlb_flush;
  468. u32 lpages;
  469. };
  470. struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
  471. u32 pf_fixed;
  472. u32 pf_guest;
  473. u32 tlb_flush;
  474. u32 invlpg;
  475. u32 exits;
  476. u32 io_exits;
  477. u32 mmio_exits;
  478. u32 signal_exits;
  479. u32 irq_window_exits;
  480. u32 nmi_window_exits;
  481. u32 halt_exits;
  482. u32 halt_wakeup;
  483. u32 request_irq_exits;
  484. u32 irq_exits;
  485. u32 host_state_reload;
  486. u32 efer_reload;
  487. u32 fpu_reload;
  488. u32 insn_emulation;
  489. u32 insn_emulation_fail;
  490. u32 hypercalls;
  491. u32 irq_injections;
  492. u32 nmi_injections;
  493. };
  494. struct x86_instruction_info;
  495. struct kvm_x86_ops {
  496. int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
  497. int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
  498. int (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy);
  499. void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy);
  500. void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
  501. int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
  502. void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
  503. bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
  504. void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  505. /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
  506. struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
  507. void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  508. int (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  509. void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  510. void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
  511. void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  512. void (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  513. struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
  514. int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
  515. int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
  516. u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
  517. void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  518. struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
  519. int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  520. void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  521. struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
  522. void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
  523. void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  524. void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  525. void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  526. void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
  527. void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
  528. int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
  529. void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
  530. void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
  531. void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
  532. void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
  533. void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
  534. void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
  535. void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
  536. unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  537. void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
  538. void (*fpu_activate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  539. void (*fpu_deactivate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  540. void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  541. void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  542. int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  543. void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  544. void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
  545. u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
  546. void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  547. unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
  548. void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  549. void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  550. void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
  551. bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
  552. bool reinject);
  553. void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  554. int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  555. int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  556. bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  557. void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
  558. void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  559. void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  560. void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
  561. int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
  562. int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
  563. u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
  564. int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
  565. bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
  566. bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
  567. void (*adjust_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment, bool host);
  568. void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
  569. void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
  570. bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
  571. void (*set_tsc_khz)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale);
  572. void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
  573. u64 (*compute_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc);
  574. u64 (*read_l1_tsc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  575. void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
  576. int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  577. struct x86_instruction_info *info,
  578. enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
  579. };
  580. struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
  581. u32 token;
  582. gfn_t gfn;
  583. unsigned long cr3;
  584. bool direct_map;
  585. };
  586. extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
  587. static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  588. s64 adjustment)
  589. {
  590. kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu, adjustment, false);
  591. }
  592. static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment)
  593. {
  594. kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset(vcpu, adjustment, true);
  595. }
  596. int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
  597. void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
  598. void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  599. int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  600. int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  601. void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
  602. u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask);
  603. int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  604. void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
  605. void kvm_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
  606. struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
  607. gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
  608. void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
  609. unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
  610. void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
  611. int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
  612. int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
  613. const void *val, int bytes);
  614. u8 kvm_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
  615. extern bool tdp_enabled;
  616. u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  617. /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
  618. extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
  619. /* minimum supported tsc_khz for guests */
  620. extern u32 kvm_min_guest_tsc_khz;
  621. /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
  622. extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
  623. enum emulation_result {
  624. EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
  625. EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
  626. EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
  627. };
  628. #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
  629. #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
  630. #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2)
  631. #define EMULTYPE_RETRY (1 << 3)
  632. int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
  633. int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
  634. static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  635. int emulation_type)
  636. {
  637. return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
  638. }
  639. void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
  640. int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
  641. int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
  642. struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
  643. int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
  644. void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  645. int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  646. int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  647. void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
  648. int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
  649. int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
  650. int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
  651. int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
  652. int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
  653. int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
  654. int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
  655. int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
  656. int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
  657. unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  658. void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
  659. void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
  660. int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
  661. int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
  662. int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
  663. unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  664. void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
  665. bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  666. void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
  667. void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
  668. void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
  669. void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
  670. void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
  671. int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
  672. gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
  673. u32 access);
  674. void kvm_propagate_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
  675. bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
  676. static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
  677. int irq_source_id, int level)
  678. {
  679. /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
  680. if (level)
  681. __set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
  682. else
  683. __clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
  684. return !!(*irq_state);
  685. }
  686. int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
  687. void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
  688. void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  689. int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  690. void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  691. void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
  692. const u8 *new, int bytes);
  693. int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
  694. int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
  695. void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  696. int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  697. void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  698. void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  699. gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access);
  700. gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
  701. struct x86_exception *exception);
  702. gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
  703. struct x86_exception *exception);
  704. gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
  705. struct x86_exception *exception);
  706. gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
  707. struct x86_exception *exception);
  708. int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  709. int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
  710. void *insn, int insn_len);
  711. void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
  712. void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
  713. void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
  714. int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  715. bool kvm_check_iopl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  716. static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access)
  717. {
  718. return gpa;
  719. }
  720. static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
  721. {
  722. struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
  723. return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
  724. }
  725. static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
  726. {
  727. u16 ldt;
  728. asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
  729. return ldt;
  730. }
  731. static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
  732. {
  733. asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
  734. }
  735. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  736. static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
  737. {
  738. u64 value;
  739. rdmsrl(msr, value);
  740. return value;
  741. }
  742. #endif
  743. static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
  744. {
  745. return 0x600; /* P6 family */
  746. }
  747. static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
  748. {
  749. kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
  750. }
  751. #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
  752. #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
  753. #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
  754. #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
  755. #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
  756. (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
  757. enum {
  758. TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
  759. TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
  760. TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
  761. TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
  762. };
  763. #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
  764. #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
  765. #define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
  766. #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3)
  767. #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4)
  768. #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
  769. /*
  770. * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
  771. * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
  772. * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
  773. */
  774. asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
  775. extern bool kvm_rebooting;
  776. #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn) \
  777. "666: " insn "\n\t" \
  778. "668: \n\t" \
  779. ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
  780. "667: \n\t" \
  781. cleanup_insn "\n\t" \
  782. "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t" \
  783. "jne 668b \n\t" \
  784. __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
  785. "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
  786. ".popsection \n\t" \
  787. _ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
  788. #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
  789. ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
  790. #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
  791. int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
  792. int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
  793. int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
  794. void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
  795. int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  796. int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  797. int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  798. int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
  799. void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
  800. void kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
  801. bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
  802. void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  803. struct kvm_async_pf *work);
  804. void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  805. struct kvm_async_pf *work);
  806. void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  807. struct kvm_async_pf *work);
  808. bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  809. extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
  810. void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
  811. int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
  812. void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  813. void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  814. void kvm_pmu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  815. void kvm_pmu_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  816. bool kvm_pmu_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr);
  817. int kvm_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data);
  818. int kvm_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
  819. int kvm_pmu_read_pmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned pmc, u64 *data);
  820. void kvm_handle_pmu_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  821. void kvm_deliver_pmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
  822. #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */