clk.h 7.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/clk.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
  5. * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
  6. * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H
  13. #define __LINUX_CLK_H
  14. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  16. struct device;
  17. struct clk;
  18. #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
  19. /**
  20. * DOC: clk notifier callback types
  21. *
  22. * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
  23. * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
  24. * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
  25. * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE or
  26. * NOTIFY_STOP.
  27. *
  28. * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
  29. * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
  30. * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
  31. * always return NOTIFY_DONE.
  32. *
  33. * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
  34. * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE.
  35. *
  36. */
  37. #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
  38. #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
  39. #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
  40. /**
  41. * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
  42. * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
  43. * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
  44. * @node: linked list pointers
  45. *
  46. * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
  47. * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
  48. * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
  49. * @notifier_head.
  50. */
  51. struct clk_notifier {
  52. struct clk *clk;
  53. struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
  54. struct list_head node;
  55. };
  56. /**
  57. * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
  58. * @clk: struct clk * being changed
  59. * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
  60. * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
  61. *
  62. * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
  63. * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
  64. * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
  65. * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
  66. */
  67. struct clk_notifier_data {
  68. struct clk *clk;
  69. unsigned long old_rate;
  70. unsigned long new_rate;
  71. };
  72. int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
  73. int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
  74. #endif
  75. /**
  76. * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
  77. * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
  78. * @id: clock comsumer ID
  79. *
  80. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  81. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  82. * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
  83. * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
  84. * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
  85. *
  86. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  87. *
  88. * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
  89. */
  90. struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
  91. /**
  92. * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
  93. * @clk: clock source
  94. *
  95. * This prepares the clock source for use.
  96. *
  97. * Must not be called from within atomic context.
  98. */
  99. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
  100. int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
  101. #else
  102. static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
  103. {
  104. might_sleep();
  105. return 0;
  106. }
  107. #endif
  108. /**
  109. * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
  110. * @clk: clock source
  111. *
  112. * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
  113. *
  114. * May be called from atomic contexts.
  115. *
  116. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  117. */
  118. int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
  119. /**
  120. * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
  121. * @clk: clock source
  122. *
  123. * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
  124. * a driver and may be shut down.
  125. *
  126. * May be called from atomic contexts.
  127. *
  128. * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
  129. * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
  130. * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
  131. * disabled.
  132. */
  133. void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
  134. /**
  135. * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
  136. * @clk: clock source
  137. *
  138. * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
  139. * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
  140. *
  141. * Must not be called from within atomic context.
  142. */
  143. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
  144. void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
  145. #else
  146. static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
  147. {
  148. might_sleep();
  149. }
  150. #endif
  151. /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
  152. static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
  153. {
  154. int ret;
  155. ret = clk_prepare(clk);
  156. if (ret)
  157. return ret;
  158. ret = clk_enable(clk);
  159. if (ret)
  160. clk_unprepare(clk);
  161. return ret;
  162. }
  163. /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
  164. static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
  165. {
  166. clk_disable(clk);
  167. clk_unprepare(clk);
  168. }
  169. /**
  170. * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
  171. * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
  172. * @clk: clock source
  173. */
  174. unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
  175. /**
  176. * clk_put - "free" the clock source
  177. * @clk: clock source
  178. *
  179. * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
  180. * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
  181. * this function.
  182. *
  183. * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
  184. */
  185. void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
  186. /*
  187. * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
  188. */
  189. /**
  190. * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
  191. * @clk: clock source
  192. * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
  193. *
  194. * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
  195. */
  196. long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
  197. /**
  198. * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
  199. * @clk: clock source
  200. * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
  201. *
  202. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  203. */
  204. int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
  205. /**
  206. * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
  207. * @clk: clock source
  208. * @parent: parent clock source
  209. *
  210. * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
  211. */
  212. int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
  213. /**
  214. * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
  215. * @clk: clock source
  216. *
  217. * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
  218. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
  219. */
  220. struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
  221. /**
  222. * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
  223. * @dev_id: device name
  224. * @con_id: connection ID
  225. *
  226. * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
  227. * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
  228. * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
  229. * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
  230. * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
  231. *
  232. * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
  233. *
  234. * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
  235. */
  236. struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
  237. /**
  238. * clk_add_alias - add a new clock alias
  239. * @alias: name for clock alias
  240. * @alias_dev_name: device name
  241. * @id: platform specific clock name
  242. * @dev: device
  243. *
  244. * Allows using generic clock names for drivers by adding a new alias.
  245. * Assumes clkdev, see clkdev.h for more info.
  246. */
  247. int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id,
  248. struct device *dev);
  249. #endif