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- #undef DEBUG
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
- #include <asm/prom.h>
- #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
- #ifdef DEBUG
- #define DBG(fmt...) do { printk(fmt); } while(0)
- #else
- #define DBG(fmt...) do { } while(0)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
- #define PRu64 "%lx"
- #else
- #define PRu64 "%llx"
- #endif
- /* Max address size we deal with */
- #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS 4
- #define OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns) ((na) > 0 && (na) <= OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS && \
- (ns) > 0)
- static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np);
- static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev,
- const u32 *addrp, u64 size, unsigned int flags,
- struct resource *r);
- /* Debug utility */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const u32 *addr, int na)
- {
- printk("%s", s);
- while(na--)
- printk(" %08x", *(addr++));
- printk("\n");
- }
- #else
- static void of_dump_addr(const char *s, const u32 *addr, int na) { }
- #endif
- /* Callbacks for bus specific translators */
- struct of_bus {
- const char *name;
- const char *addresses;
- int (*match)(struct device_node *parent);
- void (*count_cells)(struct device_node *child,
- int *addrc, int *sizec);
- u64 (*map)(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
- int na, int ns, int pna);
- int (*translate)(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na);
- unsigned int (*get_flags)(const u32 *addr);
- };
- /*
- * Default translator (generic bus)
- */
- static void of_bus_default_count_cells(struct device_node *dev,
- int *addrc, int *sizec)
- {
- if (addrc)
- *addrc = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
- if (sizec)
- *sizec = of_n_size_cells(dev);
- }
- static u64 of_bus_default_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range,
- int na, int ns, int pna)
- {
- u64 cp, s, da;
- cp = of_read_number(range, na);
- s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
- da = of_read_number(addr, na);
- DBG("OF: default map, cp="PRu64", s="PRu64", da="PRu64"\n",
- cp, s, da);
- if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
- return OF_BAD_ADDR;
- return da - cp;
- }
- static int of_bus_default_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
- {
- u64 a = of_read_number(addr, na);
- memset(addr, 0, na * 4);
- a += offset;
- if (na > 1)
- addr[na - 2] = a >> 32;
- addr[na - 1] = a & 0xffffffffu;
- return 0;
- }
- static unsigned int of_bus_default_get_flags(const u32 *addr)
- {
- return IORESOURCE_MEM;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
- /*
- * PCI bus specific translator
- */
- static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node *np)
- {
- /* "vci" is for the /chaos bridge on 1st-gen PCI powermacs */
- return !strcmp(np->type, "pci") || !strcmp(np->type, "vci");
- }
- static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node *np,
- int *addrc, int *sizec)
- {
- if (addrc)
- *addrc = 3;
- if (sizec)
- *sizec = 2;
- }
- static unsigned int of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32 *addr)
- {
- unsigned int flags = 0;
- u32 w = addr[0];
- switch((w >> 24) & 0x03) {
- case 0x01:
- flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
- break;
- case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
- case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
- flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
- break;
- }
- if (w & 0x40000000)
- flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
- return flags;
- }
- static u64 of_bus_pci_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range, int na, int ns, int pna)
- {
- u64 cp, s, da;
- unsigned int af, rf;
- af = of_bus_pci_get_flags(addr);
- rf = of_bus_pci_get_flags(range);
- /* Check address type match */
- if ((af ^ rf) & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO))
- return OF_BAD_ADDR;
- /* Read address values, skipping high cell */
- cp = of_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
- s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
- da = of_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
- DBG("OF: PCI map, cp="PRu64", s="PRu64", da="PRu64"\n", cp, s, da);
- if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
- return OF_BAD_ADDR;
- return da - cp;
- }
- static int of_bus_pci_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
- {
- return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
- }
- const u32 *of_get_pci_address(struct device_node *dev, int bar_no, u64 *size,
- unsigned int *flags)
- {
- const u32 *prop;
- unsigned int psize;
- struct device_node *parent;
- struct of_bus *bus;
- int onesize, i, na, ns;
- /* Get parent & match bus type */
- parent = of_get_parent(dev);
- if (parent == NULL)
- return NULL;
- bus = of_match_bus(parent);
- if (strcmp(bus->name, "pci")) {
- of_node_put(parent);
- return NULL;
- }
- bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
- of_node_put(parent);
- if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns))
- return NULL;
- /* Get "reg" or "assigned-addresses" property */
- prop = of_get_property(dev, bus->addresses, &psize);
- if (prop == NULL)
- return NULL;
- psize /= 4;
- onesize = na + ns;
- for (i = 0; psize >= onesize; psize -= onesize, prop += onesize, i++)
- if ((prop[0] & 0xff) == ((bar_no * 4) + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0)) {
- if (size)
- *size = of_read_number(prop + na, ns);
- if (flags)
- *flags = bus->get_flags(prop);
- return prop;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_pci_address);
- int of_pci_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int bar,
- struct resource *r)
- {
- const u32 *addrp;
- u64 size;
- unsigned int flags;
- addrp = of_get_pci_address(dev, bar, &size, &flags);
- if (addrp == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- return __of_address_to_resource(dev, addrp, size, flags, r);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_pci_address_to_resource);
- int of_irq_map_pci(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct of_irq *out_irq)
- {
- struct device_node *dn, *ppnode;
- struct pci_dev *ppdev;
- u32 lspec;
- u32 laddr[3];
- u8 pin;
- int rc;
- /* Check if we have a device node, if yes, fallback to standard OF
- * parsing
- */
- dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
- if (dn) {
- rc = of_irq_map_one(dn, 0, out_irq);
- if (!rc)
- return rc;
- }
- /* Ok, we don't, time to have fun. Let's start by building up an
- * interrupt spec. we assume #interrupt-cells is 1, which is standard
- * for PCI. If you do different, then don't use that routine.
- */
- rc = pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
- if (rc != 0)
- return rc;
- /* No pin, exit */
- if (pin == 0)
- return -ENODEV;
- /* Now we walk up the PCI tree */
- lspec = pin;
- for (;;) {
- /* Get the pci_dev of our parent */
- ppdev = pdev->bus->self;
- /* Ouch, it's a host bridge... */
- if (ppdev == NULL) {
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
- ppnode = pci_bus_to_OF_node(pdev->bus);
- #else
- struct pci_controller *host;
- host = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
- ppnode = host ? host->dn : NULL;
- #endif
- /* No node for host bridge ? give up */
- if (ppnode == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- } else
- /* We found a P2P bridge, check if it has a node */
- ppnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(ppdev);
- /* Ok, we have found a parent with a device-node, hand over to
- * the OF parsing code.
- * We build a unit address from the linux device to be used for
- * resolution. Note that we use the linux bus number which may
- * not match your firmware bus numbering.
- * Fortunately, in most cases, interrupt-map-mask doesn't include
- * the bus number as part of the matching.
- * You should still be careful about that though if you intend
- * to rely on this function (you ship a firmware that doesn't
- * create device nodes for all PCI devices).
- */
- if (ppnode)
- break;
- /* We can only get here if we hit a P2P bridge with no node,
- * let's do standard swizzling and try again
- */
- lspec = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(pdev, lspec);
- pdev = ppdev;
- }
- laddr[0] = (pdev->bus->number << 16)
- | (pdev->devfn << 8);
- laddr[1] = laddr[2] = 0;
- return of_irq_map_raw(ppnode, &lspec, 1, laddr, out_irq);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_irq_map_pci);
- #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
- /*
- * ISA bus specific translator
- */
- static int of_bus_isa_match(struct device_node *np)
- {
- return !strcmp(np->name, "isa");
- }
- static void of_bus_isa_count_cells(struct device_node *child,
- int *addrc, int *sizec)
- {
- if (addrc)
- *addrc = 2;
- if (sizec)
- *sizec = 1;
- }
- static u64 of_bus_isa_map(u32 *addr, const u32 *range, int na, int ns, int pna)
- {
- u64 cp, s, da;
- /* Check address type match */
- if ((addr[0] ^ range[0]) & 0x00000001)
- return OF_BAD_ADDR;
- /* Read address values, skipping high cell */
- cp = of_read_number(range + 1, na - 1);
- s = of_read_number(range + na + pna, ns);
- da = of_read_number(addr + 1, na - 1);
- DBG("OF: ISA map, cp="PRu64", s="PRu64", da="PRu64"\n", cp, s, da);
- if (da < cp || da >= (cp + s))
- return OF_BAD_ADDR;
- return da - cp;
- }
- static int of_bus_isa_translate(u32 *addr, u64 offset, int na)
- {
- return of_bus_default_translate(addr + 1, offset, na - 1);
- }
- static unsigned int of_bus_isa_get_flags(const u32 *addr)
- {
- unsigned int flags = 0;
- u32 w = addr[0];
- if (w & 1)
- flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
- else
- flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
- return flags;
- }
- /*
- * Array of bus specific translators
- */
- static struct of_bus of_busses[] = {
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
- /* PCI */
- {
- .name = "pci",
- .addresses = "assigned-addresses",
- .match = of_bus_pci_match,
- .count_cells = of_bus_pci_count_cells,
- .map = of_bus_pci_map,
- .translate = of_bus_pci_translate,
- .get_flags = of_bus_pci_get_flags,
- },
- #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
- /* ISA */
- {
- .name = "isa",
- .addresses = "reg",
- .match = of_bus_isa_match,
- .count_cells = of_bus_isa_count_cells,
- .map = of_bus_isa_map,
- .translate = of_bus_isa_translate,
- .get_flags = of_bus_isa_get_flags,
- },
- /* Default */
- {
- .name = "default",
- .addresses = "reg",
- .match = NULL,
- .count_cells = of_bus_default_count_cells,
- .map = of_bus_default_map,
- .translate = of_bus_default_translate,
- .get_flags = of_bus_default_get_flags,
- },
- };
- static struct of_bus *of_match_bus(struct device_node *np)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses); i ++)
- if (!of_busses[i].match || of_busses[i].match(np))
- return &of_busses[i];
- BUG();
- return NULL;
- }
- static int of_translate_one(struct device_node *parent, struct of_bus *bus,
- struct of_bus *pbus, u32 *addr,
- int na, int ns, int pna, const char *rprop)
- {
- const u32 *ranges;
- unsigned int rlen;
- int rone;
- u64 offset = OF_BAD_ADDR;
- /* Normally, an absence of a "ranges" property means we are
- * crossing a non-translatable boundary, and thus the addresses
- * below the current not cannot be converted to CPU physical ones.
- * Unfortunately, while this is very clear in the spec, it's not
- * what Apple understood, and they do have things like /uni-n or
- * /ht nodes with no "ranges" property and a lot of perfectly
- * useable mapped devices below them. Thus we treat the absence of
- * "ranges" as equivalent to an empty "ranges" property which means
- * a 1:1 translation at that level. It's up to the caller not to try
- * to translate addresses that aren't supposed to be translated in
- * the first place. --BenH.
- */
- ranges = of_get_property(parent, rprop, &rlen);
- if (ranges == NULL || rlen == 0) {
- offset = of_read_number(addr, na);
- memset(addr, 0, pna * 4);
- DBG("OF: no ranges, 1:1 translation\n");
- goto finish;
- }
- DBG("OF: walking ranges...\n");
- /* Now walk through the ranges */
- rlen /= 4;
- rone = na + pna + ns;
- for (; rlen >= rone; rlen -= rone, ranges += rone) {
- offset = bus->map(addr, ranges, na, ns, pna);
- if (offset != OF_BAD_ADDR)
- break;
- }
- if (offset == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
- DBG("OF: not found !\n");
- return 1;
- }
- memcpy(addr, ranges + na, 4 * pna);
- finish:
- of_dump_addr("OF: parent translation for:", addr, pna);
- DBG("OF: with offset: "PRu64"\n", offset);
- /* Translate it into parent bus space */
- return pbus->translate(addr, offset, pna);
- }
- /*
- * Translate an address from the device-tree into a CPU physical address,
- * this walks up the tree and applies the various bus mappings on the
- * way.
- *
- * Note: We consider that crossing any level with #size-cells == 0 to mean
- * that translation is impossible (that is we are not dealing with a value
- * that can be mapped to a cpu physical address). This is not really specified
- * that way, but this is traditionally the way IBM at least do things
- */
- u64 __of_translate_address(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *in_addr,
- const char *rprop)
- {
- struct device_node *parent = NULL;
- struct of_bus *bus, *pbus;
- u32 addr[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS];
- int na, ns, pna, pns;
- u64 result = OF_BAD_ADDR;
- DBG("OF: ** translation for device %s **\n", dev->full_name);
- /* Increase refcount at current level */
- of_node_get(dev);
- /* Get parent & match bus type */
- parent = of_get_parent(dev);
- if (parent == NULL)
- goto bail;
- bus = of_match_bus(parent);
- /* Cound address cells & copy address locally */
- bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
- if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n",
- dev->full_name);
- goto bail;
- }
- memcpy(addr, in_addr, na * 4);
- DBG("OF: bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
- bus->name, na, ns, parent->full_name);
- of_dump_addr("OF: translating address:", addr, na);
- /* Translate */
- for (;;) {
- /* Switch to parent bus */
- of_node_put(dev);
- dev = parent;
- parent = of_get_parent(dev);
- /* If root, we have finished */
- if (parent == NULL) {
- DBG("OF: reached root node\n");
- result = of_read_number(addr, na);
- break;
- }
- /* Get new parent bus and counts */
- pbus = of_match_bus(parent);
- pbus->count_cells(dev, &pna, &pns);
- if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(pna, pns)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "prom_parse: Bad cell count for %s\n",
- dev->full_name);
- break;
- }
- DBG("OF: parent bus is %s (na=%d, ns=%d) on %s\n",
- pbus->name, pna, pns, parent->full_name);
- /* Apply bus translation */
- if (of_translate_one(dev, bus, pbus, addr, na, ns, pna, rprop))
- break;
- /* Complete the move up one level */
- na = pna;
- ns = pns;
- bus = pbus;
- of_dump_addr("OF: one level translation:", addr, na);
- }
- bail:
- of_node_put(parent);
- of_node_put(dev);
- return result;
- }
- u64 of_translate_address(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *in_addr)
- {
- return __of_translate_address(dev, in_addr, "ranges");
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_translate_address);
- u64 of_translate_dma_address(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *in_addr)
- {
- return __of_translate_address(dev, in_addr, "dma-ranges");
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_translate_dma_address);
- const u32 *of_get_address(struct device_node *dev, int index, u64 *size,
- unsigned int *flags)
- {
- const u32 *prop;
- unsigned int psize;
- struct device_node *parent;
- struct of_bus *bus;
- int onesize, i, na, ns;
- /* Get parent & match bus type */
- parent = of_get_parent(dev);
- if (parent == NULL)
- return NULL;
- bus = of_match_bus(parent);
- bus->count_cells(dev, &na, &ns);
- of_node_put(parent);
- if (!OF_CHECK_COUNTS(na, ns))
- return NULL;
- /* Get "reg" or "assigned-addresses" property */
- prop = of_get_property(dev, bus->addresses, &psize);
- if (prop == NULL)
- return NULL;
- psize /= 4;
- onesize = na + ns;
- for (i = 0; psize >= onesize; psize -= onesize, prop += onesize, i++)
- if (i == index) {
- if (size)
- *size = of_read_number(prop + na, ns);
- if (flags)
- *flags = bus->get_flags(prop);
- return prop;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_address);
- static int __of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, const u32 *addrp,
- u64 size, unsigned int flags,
- struct resource *r)
- {
- u64 taddr;
- if ((flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)) == 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- taddr = of_translate_address(dev, addrp);
- if (taddr == OF_BAD_ADDR)
- return -EINVAL;
- memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct resource));
- if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
- unsigned long port;
- port = pci_address_to_pio(taddr);
- if (port == (unsigned long)-1)
- return -EINVAL;
- r->start = port;
- r->end = port + size - 1;
- } else {
- r->start = taddr;
- r->end = taddr + size - 1;
- }
- r->flags = flags;
- r->name = dev->name;
- return 0;
- }
- int of_address_to_resource(struct device_node *dev, int index,
- struct resource *r)
- {
- const u32 *addrp;
- u64 size;
- unsigned int flags;
- addrp = of_get_address(dev, index, &size, &flags);
- if (addrp == NULL)
- return -EINVAL;
- return __of_address_to_resource(dev, addrp, size, flags, r);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_address_to_resource);
- void of_parse_dma_window(struct device_node *dn, const void *dma_window_prop,
- unsigned long *busno, unsigned long *phys, unsigned long *size)
- {
- const u32 *dma_window;
- u32 cells;
- const unsigned char *prop;
- dma_window = dma_window_prop;
- /* busno is always one cell */
- *busno = *(dma_window++);
- prop = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,#dma-address-cells", NULL);
- if (!prop)
- prop = of_get_property(dn, "#address-cells", NULL);
- cells = prop ? *(u32 *)prop : of_n_addr_cells(dn);
- *phys = of_read_number(dma_window, cells);
- dma_window += cells;
- prop = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,#dma-size-cells", NULL);
- cells = prop ? *(u32 *)prop : of_n_size_cells(dn);
- *size = of_read_number(dma_window, cells);
- }
- /**
- * Search the device tree for the best MAC address to use. 'mac-address' is
- * checked first, because that is supposed to contain to "most recent" MAC
- * address. If that isn't set, then 'local-mac-address' is checked next,
- * because that is the default address. If that isn't set, then the obsolete
- * 'address' is checked, just in case we're using an old device tree.
- *
- * Note that the 'address' property is supposed to contain a virtual address of
- * the register set, but some DTS files have redefined that property to be the
- * MAC address.
- *
- * All-zero MAC addresses are rejected, because those could be properties that
- * exist in the device tree, but were not set by U-Boot. For example, the
- * DTS could define 'mac-address' and 'local-mac-address', with zero MAC
- * addresses. Some older U-Boots only initialized 'local-mac-address'. In
- * this case, the real MAC is in 'local-mac-address', and 'mac-address' exists
- * but is all zeros.
- */
- const void *of_get_mac_address(struct device_node *np)
- {
- struct property *pp;
- pp = of_find_property(np, "mac-address", NULL);
- if (pp && (pp->length == 6) && is_valid_ether_addr(pp->value))
- return pp->value;
- pp = of_find_property(np, "local-mac-address", NULL);
- if (pp && (pp->length == 6) && is_valid_ether_addr(pp->value))
- return pp->value;
- pp = of_find_property(np, "address", NULL);
- if (pp && (pp->length == 6) && is_valid_ether_addr(pp->value))
- return pp->value;
- return NULL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_mac_address);
- void __iomem *of_iomap(struct device_node *np, int index)
- {
- struct resource res;
- if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
- return NULL;
- return ioremap(res.start, 1 + res.end - res.start);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iomap);
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