wusbhc.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Wireless USB Host Controller
  3. * sysfs glue, wusbcore module support and life cycle management
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
  7. * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  11. * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  21. * 02110-1301, USA.
  22. *
  23. *
  24. * Creation/destruction of wusbhc is split in two parts; that that
  25. * doesn't require the HCD to be added (wusbhc_{create,destroy}) and
  26. * the one that requires (phase B, wusbhc_b_{create,destroy}).
  27. *
  28. * This is so because usb_add_hcd() will start the HC, and thus, all
  29. * the HC specific stuff has to be already initialized (like sysfs
  30. * thingies).
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/device.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include "wusbhc.h"
  35. /**
  36. * Extract the wusbhc that corresponds to a USB Host Controller class device
  37. *
  38. * WARNING! Apply only if @dev is that of a
  39. * wusbhc.usb_hcd.self->class_dev; otherwise, you loose.
  40. */
  41. static struct wusbhc *usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(struct device *dev)
  42. {
  43. struct usb_bus *usb_bus = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  44. struct usb_hcd *usb_hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
  45. return usb_hcd_to_wusbhc(usb_hcd);
  46. }
  47. /*
  48. * Show & store the current WUSB trust timeout
  49. *
  50. * We don't do locking--it is an 'atomic' value.
  51. *
  52. * The units that we store/show are always MILLISECONDS. However, the
  53. * value of trust_timeout is jiffies.
  54. */
  55. static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_show(struct device *dev,
  56. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  57. {
  58. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  59. return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", wusbhc->trust_timeout);
  60. }
  61. static ssize_t wusb_trust_timeout_store(struct device *dev,
  62. struct device_attribute *attr,
  63. const char *buf, size_t size)
  64. {
  65. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  66. ssize_t result = -ENOSYS;
  67. unsigned trust_timeout;
  68. result = sscanf(buf, "%u", &trust_timeout);
  69. if (result != 1) {
  70. result = -EINVAL;
  71. goto out;
  72. }
  73. wusbhc->trust_timeout = min_t(unsigned, trust_timeout, 500);
  74. cancel_delayed_work(&wusbhc->keep_alive_timer);
  75. flush_workqueue(wusbd);
  76. queue_delayed_work(wusbd, &wusbhc->keep_alive_timer,
  77. msecs_to_jiffies(wusbhc->trust_timeout / 2));
  78. out:
  79. return result < 0 ? result : size;
  80. }
  81. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_trust_timeout, 0644, wusb_trust_timeout_show,
  82. wusb_trust_timeout_store);
  83. /*
  84. * Show the current WUSB CHID.
  85. */
  86. static ssize_t wusb_chid_show(struct device *dev,
  87. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  88. {
  89. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  90. const struct wusb_ckhdid *chid;
  91. ssize_t result = 0;
  92. if (wusbhc->wuie_host_info != NULL)
  93. chid = &wusbhc->wuie_host_info->CHID;
  94. else
  95. chid = &wusb_ckhdid_zero;
  96. result += ckhdid_printf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, chid);
  97. result += sprintf(buf + result, "\n");
  98. return result;
  99. }
  100. /*
  101. * Store a new CHID.
  102. *
  103. * - Write an all zeros CHID and it will stop the controller
  104. * - Write a non-zero CHID and it will start it.
  105. *
  106. * See wusbhc_chid_set() for more info.
  107. */
  108. static ssize_t wusb_chid_store(struct device *dev,
  109. struct device_attribute *attr,
  110. const char *buf, size_t size)
  111. {
  112. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  113. struct wusb_ckhdid chid;
  114. ssize_t result;
  115. result = sscanf(buf,
  116. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  117. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  118. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx "
  119. "%02hhx %02hhx %02hhx %02hhx\n",
  120. &chid.data[0] , &chid.data[1] ,
  121. &chid.data[2] , &chid.data[3] ,
  122. &chid.data[4] , &chid.data[5] ,
  123. &chid.data[6] , &chid.data[7] ,
  124. &chid.data[8] , &chid.data[9] ,
  125. &chid.data[10], &chid.data[11],
  126. &chid.data[12], &chid.data[13],
  127. &chid.data[14], &chid.data[15]);
  128. if (result != 16) {
  129. dev_err(dev, "Unrecognized CHID (need 16 8-bit hex digits): "
  130. "%d\n", (int)result);
  131. return -EINVAL;
  132. }
  133. result = wusbhc_chid_set(wusbhc, &chid);
  134. return result < 0 ? result : size;
  135. }
  136. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_chid, 0644, wusb_chid_show, wusb_chid_store);
  137. static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_show(struct device *dev,
  138. struct device_attribute *attr,
  139. char *buf)
  140. {
  141. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  142. return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", wusbhc->phy_rate);
  143. }
  144. static ssize_t wusb_phy_rate_store(struct device *dev,
  145. struct device_attribute *attr,
  146. const char *buf, size_t size)
  147. {
  148. struct wusbhc *wusbhc = usbhc_dev_to_wusbhc(dev);
  149. uint8_t phy_rate;
  150. ssize_t result;
  151. result = sscanf(buf, "%hhu", &phy_rate);
  152. if (result != 1)
  153. return -EINVAL;
  154. if (phy_rate >= UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID)
  155. return -EINVAL;
  156. wusbhc->phy_rate = phy_rate;
  157. return size;
  158. }
  159. static DEVICE_ATTR(wusb_phy_rate, 0644, wusb_phy_rate_show, wusb_phy_rate_store);
  160. /* Group all the WUSBHC attributes */
  161. static struct attribute *wusbhc_attrs[] = {
  162. &dev_attr_wusb_trust_timeout.attr,
  163. &dev_attr_wusb_chid.attr,
  164. &dev_attr_wusb_phy_rate.attr,
  165. NULL,
  166. };
  167. static struct attribute_group wusbhc_attr_group = {
  168. .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
  169. .attrs = wusbhc_attrs,
  170. };
  171. /*
  172. * Create a wusbhc instance
  173. *
  174. * NOTEs:
  175. *
  176. * - assumes *wusbhc has been zeroed and wusbhc->usb_hcd has been
  177. * initialized but not added.
  178. *
  179. * - fill out ports_max, mmcies_max and mmcie_{add,rm} before calling.
  180. *
  181. * - fill out wusbhc->uwb_rc and refcount it before calling
  182. * - fill out the wusbhc->sec_modes array
  183. */
  184. int wusbhc_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  185. {
  186. int result = 0;
  187. wusbhc->trust_timeout = WUSB_TRUST_TIMEOUT_MS;
  188. wusbhc->phy_rate = UWB_PHY_RATE_INVALID - 1;
  189. mutex_init(&wusbhc->mutex);
  190. result = wusbhc_mmcie_create(wusbhc);
  191. if (result < 0)
  192. goto error_mmcie_create;
  193. result = wusbhc_devconnect_create(wusbhc);
  194. if (result < 0)
  195. goto error_devconnect_create;
  196. result = wusbhc_rh_create(wusbhc);
  197. if (result < 0)
  198. goto error_rh_create;
  199. result = wusbhc_sec_create(wusbhc);
  200. if (result < 0)
  201. goto error_sec_create;
  202. return 0;
  203. error_sec_create:
  204. wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
  205. error_rh_create:
  206. wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
  207. error_devconnect_create:
  208. wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
  209. error_mmcie_create:
  210. return result;
  211. }
  212. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_create);
  213. static inline struct kobject *wusbhc_kobj(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  214. {
  215. return &wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller->kobj;
  216. }
  217. /*
  218. * Phase B of a wusbhc instance creation
  219. *
  220. * Creates fields that depend on wusbhc->usb_hcd having been
  221. * added. This is where we create the sysfs files in
  222. * /sys/class/usb_host/usb_hostX/.
  223. *
  224. * NOTE: Assumes wusbhc->usb_hcd has been already added by the upper
  225. * layer (hwahc or whci)
  226. */
  227. int wusbhc_b_create(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  228. {
  229. int result = 0;
  230. struct device *dev = wusbhc->usb_hcd.self.controller;
  231. result = sysfs_create_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  232. if (result < 0) {
  233. dev_err(dev, "Cannot register WUSBHC attributes: %d\n", result);
  234. goto error_create_attr_group;
  235. }
  236. result = wusbhc_pal_register(wusbhc);
  237. if (result < 0)
  238. goto error_pal_register;
  239. return 0;
  240. error_pal_register:
  241. sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  242. error_create_attr_group:
  243. return result;
  244. }
  245. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_create);
  246. void wusbhc_b_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  247. {
  248. wusbhc_pal_unregister(wusbhc);
  249. sysfs_remove_group(wusbhc_kobj(wusbhc), &wusbhc_attr_group);
  250. }
  251. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_b_destroy);
  252. void wusbhc_destroy(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  253. {
  254. wusbhc_sec_destroy(wusbhc);
  255. wusbhc_rh_destroy(wusbhc);
  256. wusbhc_devconnect_destroy(wusbhc);
  257. wusbhc_mmcie_destroy(wusbhc);
  258. }
  259. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_destroy);
  260. struct workqueue_struct *wusbd;
  261. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbd);
  262. /*
  263. * WUSB Cluster ID allocation map
  264. *
  265. * Each WUSB bus in a channel is identified with a Cluster Id in the
  266. * unauth address pace (WUSB1.0[4.3]). We take the range 0xe0 to 0xff
  267. * (that's space for 31 WUSB controllers, as 0xff can't be taken). We
  268. * start taking from 0xff, 0xfe, 0xfd... (hence the += or -= 0xff).
  269. *
  270. * For each one we taken, we pin it in the bitap
  271. */
  272. #define CLUSTER_IDS 32
  273. static DECLARE_BITMAP(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  274. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  275. /*
  276. * Get a WUSB Cluster ID
  277. *
  278. * Need to release with wusb_cluster_id_put() when done w/ it.
  279. */
  280. /* FIXME: coordinate with the choose_addres() from the USB stack */
  281. /* we want to leave the top of the 128 range for cluster addresses and
  282. * the bottom for device addresses (as we map them one on one with
  283. * ports). */
  284. u8 wusb_cluster_id_get(void)
  285. {
  286. u8 id;
  287. spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  288. id = find_first_zero_bit(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  289. if (id >= CLUSTER_IDS) {
  290. id = 0;
  291. goto out;
  292. }
  293. set_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  294. id = (u8) 0xff - id;
  295. out:
  296. spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  297. return id;
  298. }
  299. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_get);
  300. /*
  301. * Release a WUSB Cluster ID
  302. *
  303. * Obtained it with wusb_cluster_id_get()
  304. */
  305. void wusb_cluster_id_put(u8 id)
  306. {
  307. id = 0xff - id;
  308. BUG_ON(id >= CLUSTER_IDS);
  309. spin_lock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  310. WARN_ON(!test_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table));
  311. clear_bit(id, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  312. spin_unlock(&wusb_cluster_ids_lock);
  313. }
  314. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusb_cluster_id_put);
  315. /**
  316. * wusbhc_giveback_urb - return an URB to the USB core
  317. * @wusbhc: the host controller the URB is from.
  318. * @urb: the URB.
  319. * @status: the URB's status.
  320. *
  321. * Return an URB to the USB core doing some additional WUSB specific
  322. * processing.
  323. *
  324. * - After a successful transfer, update the trust timeout timestamp
  325. * for the WUSB device.
  326. *
  327. * - [WUSB] sections 4.13 and 7.5.1 specifies the stop retrasmittion
  328. * condition for the WCONNECTACK_IE is that the host has observed
  329. * the associated device responding to a control transfer.
  330. */
  331. void wusbhc_giveback_urb(struct wusbhc *wusbhc, struct urb *urb, int status)
  332. {
  333. struct wusb_dev *wusb_dev = __wusb_dev_get_by_usb_dev(wusbhc, urb->dev);
  334. if (status == 0 && wusb_dev) {
  335. wusb_dev->entry_ts = jiffies;
  336. /* wusbhc_devconnect_acked() can't be called from
  337. atomic context so defer it to a work queue. */
  338. if (!list_empty(&wusb_dev->cack_node))
  339. queue_work(wusbd, &wusb_dev->devconnect_acked_work);
  340. else
  341. wusb_dev_put(wusb_dev);
  342. }
  343. usb_hcd_giveback_urb(&wusbhc->usb_hcd, urb, status);
  344. }
  345. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_giveback_urb);
  346. /**
  347. * wusbhc_reset_all - reset the HC hardware
  348. * @wusbhc: the host controller to reset.
  349. *
  350. * Request a full hardware reset of the chip. This will also reset
  351. * the radio controller and any other PALs.
  352. */
  353. void wusbhc_reset_all(struct wusbhc *wusbhc)
  354. {
  355. uwb_rc_reset_all(wusbhc->uwb_rc);
  356. }
  357. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wusbhc_reset_all);
  358. static struct notifier_block wusb_usb_notifier = {
  359. .notifier_call = wusb_usb_ncb,
  360. .priority = INT_MAX /* Need to be called first of all */
  361. };
  362. static int __init wusbcore_init(void)
  363. {
  364. int result;
  365. result = wusb_crypto_init();
  366. if (result < 0)
  367. goto error_crypto_init;
  368. /* WQ is singlethread because we need to serialize notifications */
  369. wusbd = create_singlethread_workqueue("wusbd");
  370. if (wusbd == NULL) {
  371. result = -ENOMEM;
  372. printk(KERN_ERR "WUSB-core: Cannot create wusbd workqueue\n");
  373. goto error_wusbd_create;
  374. }
  375. usb_register_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
  376. bitmap_zero(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS);
  377. set_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table); /* reserve Cluster ID 0xff */
  378. return 0;
  379. error_wusbd_create:
  380. wusb_crypto_exit();
  381. error_crypto_init:
  382. return result;
  383. }
  384. module_init(wusbcore_init);
  385. static void __exit wusbcore_exit(void)
  386. {
  387. clear_bit(0, wusb_cluster_id_table);
  388. if (!bitmap_empty(wusb_cluster_id_table, CLUSTER_IDS)) {
  389. char buf[256];
  390. bitmap_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), wusb_cluster_id_table,
  391. CLUSTER_IDS);
  392. printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: WUSB Cluster IDs not released "
  393. "on exit: %s\n", buf);
  394. WARN_ON(1);
  395. }
  396. usb_unregister_notify(&wusb_usb_notifier);
  397. destroy_workqueue(wusbd);
  398. wusb_crypto_exit();
  399. }
  400. module_exit(wusbcore_exit);
  401. MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
  402. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Wireless USB core");
  403. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");