sas_discover.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Discover process
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc. All rights reserved.
  5. * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
  6. *
  7. * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  11. * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  12. * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  17. * General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  27. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  28. #include "sas_internal.h"
  29. #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  30. #include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
  31. #include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
  32. #include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
  33. /* ---------- Basic task processing for discovery purposes ---------- */
  34. void sas_init_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
  35. {
  36. switch (dev->dev_type) {
  37. case SAS_END_DEV:
  38. break;
  39. case EDGE_DEV:
  40. case FANOUT_DEV:
  41. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ex_dev.children);
  42. mutex_init(&dev->ex_dev.cmd_mutex);
  43. break;
  44. case SATA_DEV:
  45. case SATA_PM:
  46. case SATA_PM_PORT:
  47. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sata_dev.children);
  48. break;
  49. default:
  50. break;
  51. }
  52. }
  53. /* ---------- Domain device discovery ---------- */
  54. /**
  55. * sas_get_port_device -- Discover devices which caused port creation
  56. * @port: pointer to struct sas_port of interest
  57. *
  58. * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parent. This is
  59. * how we know they are (domain) "root" devices. All other devices
  60. * do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately as
  61. * soon as a child device is discovered.
  62. */
  63. static int sas_get_port_device(struct asd_sas_port *port)
  64. {
  65. unsigned long flags;
  66. struct asd_sas_phy *phy;
  67. struct sas_rphy *rphy;
  68. struct domain_device *dev;
  69. dev = sas_alloc_device();
  70. if (!dev)
  71. return -ENOMEM;
  72. spin_lock_irqsave(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
  73. if (list_empty(&port->phy_list)) {
  74. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
  75. sas_put_device(dev);
  76. return -ENODEV;
  77. }
  78. phy = container_of(port->phy_list.next, struct asd_sas_phy, port_phy_el);
  79. spin_lock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
  80. memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, phy->frame_rcvd, min(sizeof(dev->frame_rcvd),
  81. (size_t)phy->frame_rcvd_size));
  82. spin_unlock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
  83. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags);
  84. if (dev->frame_rcvd[0] == 0x34 && port->oob_mode == SATA_OOB_MODE) {
  85. struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
  86. (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
  87. if (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && fis->lbal == 1 &&
  88. fis->byte_count_low==0x69 && fis->byte_count_high == 0x96
  89. && (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)
  90. dev->dev_type = SATA_PM;
  91. else
  92. dev->dev_type = SATA_DEV;
  93. dev->tproto = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
  94. } else {
  95. struct sas_identify_frame *id =
  96. (struct sas_identify_frame *) dev->frame_rcvd;
  97. dev->dev_type = id->dev_type;
  98. dev->iproto = id->initiator_bits;
  99. dev->tproto = id->target_bits;
  100. }
  101. sas_init_dev(dev);
  102. switch (dev->dev_type) {
  103. case SAS_END_DEV:
  104. case SATA_DEV:
  105. rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(port->port);
  106. break;
  107. case EDGE_DEV:
  108. rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
  109. SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
  110. break;
  111. case FANOUT_DEV:
  112. rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
  113. SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
  114. break;
  115. default:
  116. printk("ERROR: Unidentified device type %d\n", dev->dev_type);
  117. rphy = NULL;
  118. break;
  119. }
  120. if (!rphy) {
  121. sas_put_device(dev);
  122. return -ENODEV;
  123. }
  124. rphy->identify.phy_identifier = phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier;
  125. memcpy(dev->sas_addr, port->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  126. sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, rphy);
  127. sas_hash_addr(dev->hashed_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr);
  128. port->port_dev = dev;
  129. dev->port = port;
  130. dev->linkrate = port->linkrate;
  131. dev->min_linkrate = port->linkrate;
  132. dev->max_linkrate = port->linkrate;
  133. dev->pathways = port->num_phys;
  134. memset(port->disc.fanout_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  135. memset(port->disc.eeds_a, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  136. memset(port->disc.eeds_b, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
  137. port->disc.max_level = 0;
  138. sas_device_set_phy(dev, port->port);
  139. dev->rphy = rphy;
  140. if (dev_is_sata(dev))
  141. list_add_tail(&dev->disco_list_node, &port->disco_list);
  142. else {
  143. spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  144. list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list);
  145. spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  146. }
  147. return 0;
  148. }
  149. /* ---------- Discover and Revalidate ---------- */
  150. int sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(struct domain_device *dev)
  151. {
  152. int res = 0;
  153. struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
  154. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
  155. struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
  156. if (i->dft->lldd_dev_found) {
  157. res = i->dft->lldd_dev_found(dev);
  158. if (res) {
  159. printk("sas: driver on pcidev %s cannot handle "
  160. "device %llx, error:%d\n",
  161. dev_name(sas_ha->dev),
  162. SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
  163. }
  164. kref_get(&dev->kref);
  165. }
  166. return res;
  167. }
  168. void sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(struct domain_device *dev)
  169. {
  170. struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
  171. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
  172. struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
  173. if (i->dft->lldd_dev_gone) {
  174. i->dft->lldd_dev_gone(dev);
  175. sas_put_device(dev);
  176. }
  177. }
  178. /* ---------- Common/dispatchers ---------- */
  179. /**
  180. * sas_discover_end_dev -- discover an end device (SSP, etc)
  181. * @end: pointer to domain device of interest
  182. *
  183. * See comment in sas_discover_sata().
  184. */
  185. int sas_discover_end_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
  186. {
  187. int res;
  188. res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
  189. if (res)
  190. goto out_err2;
  191. res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
  192. if (res)
  193. goto out_err;
  194. return 0;
  195. out_err:
  196. sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
  197. out_err2:
  198. return res;
  199. }
  200. /* ---------- Device registration and unregistration ---------- */
  201. void sas_free_device(struct kref *kref)
  202. {
  203. struct domain_device *dev = container_of(kref, typeof(*dev), kref);
  204. if (dev->parent)
  205. sas_put_device(dev->parent);
  206. sas_port_put_phy(dev->phy);
  207. dev->phy = NULL;
  208. /* remove the phys and ports, everything else should be gone */
  209. if (dev->dev_type == EDGE_DEV || dev->dev_type == FANOUT_DEV)
  210. kfree(dev->ex_dev.ex_phy);
  211. kfree(dev);
  212. }
  213. static void sas_unregister_common_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
  214. {
  215. sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
  216. if (!dev->parent)
  217. dev->port->port_dev = NULL;
  218. else
  219. list_del_init(&dev->siblings);
  220. spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  221. list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
  222. spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  223. sas_put_device(dev);
  224. }
  225. static void sas_destruct_devices(struct work_struct *work)
  226. {
  227. struct domain_device *dev, *n;
  228. struct sas_discovery_event *ev =
  229. container_of(work, struct sas_discovery_event, work);
  230. struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
  231. clear_bit(DISCE_DESTRUCT, &port->disc.pending);
  232. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->destroy_list, disco_list_node) {
  233. list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
  234. sas_remove_children(&dev->rphy->dev);
  235. sas_rphy_delete(dev->rphy);
  236. dev->rphy = NULL;
  237. sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
  238. sas_put_device(dev);
  239. }
  240. }
  241. void sas_unregister_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
  242. {
  243. if (!test_bit(SAS_DEV_DESTROY, &dev->state) &&
  244. !list_empty(&dev->disco_list_node)) {
  245. /* this rphy never saw sas_rphy_add */
  246. list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
  247. sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
  248. dev->rphy = NULL;
  249. sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
  250. }
  251. if (dev->rphy && !test_and_set_bit(SAS_DEV_DESTROY, &dev->state)) {
  252. sas_rphy_unlink(dev->rphy);
  253. list_move_tail(&dev->disco_list_node, &port->destroy_list);
  254. sas_discover_event(dev->port, DISCE_DESTRUCT);
  255. }
  256. }
  257. void sas_unregister_domain_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port, int gone)
  258. {
  259. struct domain_device *dev, *n;
  260. list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, n, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
  261. if (gone)
  262. set_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state);
  263. sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
  264. }
  265. list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node)
  266. sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
  267. port->port->rphy = NULL;
  268. }
  269. void sas_device_set_phy(struct domain_device *dev, struct sas_port *port)
  270. {
  271. struct sas_ha_struct *ha;
  272. struct sas_phy *new_phy;
  273. if (!dev)
  274. return;
  275. ha = dev->port->ha;
  276. new_phy = sas_port_get_phy(port);
  277. /* pin and record last seen phy */
  278. spin_lock_irq(&ha->phy_port_lock);
  279. if (new_phy) {
  280. sas_port_put_phy(dev->phy);
  281. dev->phy = new_phy;
  282. }
  283. spin_unlock_irq(&ha->phy_port_lock);
  284. }
  285. /* ---------- Discovery and Revalidation ---------- */
  286. /**
  287. * sas_discover_domain -- discover the domain
  288. * @port: port to the domain of interest
  289. *
  290. * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
  291. * errors are encountered. Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
  292. * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
  293. * domain.
  294. */
  295. static void sas_discover_domain(struct work_struct *work)
  296. {
  297. struct domain_device *dev;
  298. int error = 0;
  299. struct sas_discovery_event *ev =
  300. container_of(work, struct sas_discovery_event, work);
  301. struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
  302. clear_bit(DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN, &port->disc.pending);
  303. if (port->port_dev)
  304. return;
  305. error = sas_get_port_device(port);
  306. if (error)
  307. return;
  308. dev = port->port_dev;
  309. SAS_DPRINTK("DOING DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
  310. task_pid_nr(current));
  311. switch (dev->dev_type) {
  312. case SAS_END_DEV:
  313. error = sas_discover_end_dev(dev);
  314. break;
  315. case EDGE_DEV:
  316. case FANOUT_DEV:
  317. error = sas_discover_root_expander(dev);
  318. break;
  319. case SATA_DEV:
  320. case SATA_PM:
  321. #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
  322. error = sas_discover_sata(dev);
  323. break;
  324. #else
  325. SAS_DPRINTK("ATA device seen but CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA=N so cannot attach\n");
  326. /* Fall through */
  327. #endif
  328. default:
  329. error = -ENXIO;
  330. SAS_DPRINTK("unhandled device %d\n", dev->dev_type);
  331. break;
  332. }
  333. if (error) {
  334. sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
  335. dev->rphy = NULL;
  336. list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
  337. spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  338. list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
  339. spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
  340. sas_put_device(dev);
  341. port->port_dev = NULL;
  342. }
  343. SAS_DPRINTK("DONE DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d, result:%d\n", port->id,
  344. task_pid_nr(current), error);
  345. }
  346. static void sas_revalidate_domain(struct work_struct *work)
  347. {
  348. int res = 0;
  349. struct sas_discovery_event *ev =
  350. container_of(work, struct sas_discovery_event, work);
  351. struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
  352. struct sas_ha_struct *ha = port->ha;
  353. /* prevent revalidation from finding sata links in recovery */
  354. mutex_lock(&ha->disco_mutex);
  355. if (test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state)) {
  356. SAS_DPRINTK("REVALIDATION DEFERRED on port %d, pid:%d\n",
  357. port->id, task_pid_nr(current));
  358. goto out;
  359. }
  360. clear_bit(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &port->disc.pending);
  361. SAS_DPRINTK("REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
  362. task_pid_nr(current));
  363. if (port->port_dev)
  364. res = sas_ex_revalidate_domain(port->port_dev);
  365. SAS_DPRINTK("done REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d, res 0x%x\n",
  366. port->id, task_pid_nr(current), res);
  367. out:
  368. mutex_unlock(&ha->disco_mutex);
  369. }
  370. /* ---------- Events ---------- */
  371. static void sas_chain_work(struct sas_ha_struct *ha, struct work_struct *work)
  372. {
  373. /* chained work is not subject to SA_HA_DRAINING or SAS_HA_REGISTERED */
  374. scsi_queue_work(ha->core.shost, work);
  375. }
  376. static void sas_chain_event(int event, unsigned long *pending,
  377. struct work_struct *work,
  378. struct sas_ha_struct *ha)
  379. {
  380. if (!test_and_set_bit(event, pending)) {
  381. unsigned long flags;
  382. spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->state_lock, flags);
  383. sas_chain_work(ha, work);
  384. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->state_lock, flags);
  385. }
  386. }
  387. int sas_discover_event(struct asd_sas_port *port, enum discover_event ev)
  388. {
  389. struct sas_discovery *disc;
  390. if (!port)
  391. return 0;
  392. disc = &port->disc;
  393. BUG_ON(ev >= DISC_NUM_EVENTS);
  394. sas_chain_event(ev, &disc->pending, &disc->disc_work[ev].work, port->ha);
  395. return 0;
  396. }
  397. /**
  398. * sas_init_disc -- initialize the discovery struct in the port
  399. * @port: pointer to struct port
  400. *
  401. * Called when the ports are being initialized.
  402. */
  403. void sas_init_disc(struct sas_discovery *disc, struct asd_sas_port *port)
  404. {
  405. int i;
  406. static const work_func_t sas_event_fns[DISC_NUM_EVENTS] = {
  407. [DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN] = sas_discover_domain,
  408. [DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN] = sas_revalidate_domain,
  409. [DISCE_PROBE] = sas_probe_sata,
  410. [DISCE_DESTRUCT] = sas_destruct_devices,
  411. };
  412. disc->pending = 0;
  413. for (i = 0; i < DISC_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
  414. INIT_WORK(&disc->disc_work[i].work, sas_event_fns[i]);
  415. disc->disc_work[i].port = port;
  416. }
  417. }