pty.c 21 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  3. *
  4. * Added support for a Unix98-style ptmx device.
  5. * -- C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>, 14-Jan-1998
  6. *
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/module.h>
  9. #include <linux/errno.h>
  10. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  11. #include <linux/tty.h>
  12. #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  14. #include <linux/sched.h>
  15. #include <linux/string.h>
  16. #include <linux/major.h>
  17. #include <linux/mm.h>
  18. #include <linux/init.h>
  19. #include <linux/device.h>
  20. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  21. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  22. #include <linux/devpts_fs.h>
  23. #include <linux/slab.h>
  24. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  25. #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
  26. static struct tty_driver *ptm_driver;
  27. static struct tty_driver *pts_driver;
  28. static DEFINE_MUTEX(devpts_mutex);
  29. #endif
  30. static void pty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
  31. {
  32. BUG_ON(!tty);
  33. if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
  34. WARN_ON(tty->count > 1);
  35. else {
  36. if (test_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags))
  37. return;
  38. if (tty->count > 2)
  39. return;
  40. }
  41. set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
  42. wake_up_interruptible(&tty->read_wait);
  43. wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
  44. tty->packet = 0;
  45. /* Review - krefs on tty_link ?? */
  46. if (!tty->link)
  47. return;
  48. set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
  49. wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
  50. wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->write_wait);
  51. if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER) {
  52. set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags);
  53. #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
  54. if (tty->driver == ptm_driver) {
  55. mutex_lock(&devpts_mutex);
  56. if (tty->link->driver_data)
  57. devpts_pty_kill(tty->link->driver_data);
  58. mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
  59. }
  60. #endif
  61. tty_unlock(tty);
  62. tty_vhangup(tty->link);
  63. tty_lock(tty);
  64. }
  65. }
  66. /*
  67. * The unthrottle routine is called by the line discipline to signal
  68. * that it can receive more characters. For PTY's, the TTY_THROTTLED
  69. * flag is always set, to force the line discipline to always call the
  70. * unthrottle routine when there are fewer than TTY_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE
  71. * characters in the queue. This is necessary since each time this
  72. * happens, we need to wake up any sleeping processes that could be
  73. * (1) trying to send data to the pty, or (2) waiting in wait_until_sent()
  74. * for the pty buffer to be drained.
  75. */
  76. static void pty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
  77. {
  78. tty_wakeup(tty->link);
  79. set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
  80. }
  81. /**
  82. * pty_space - report space left for writing
  83. * @to: tty we are writing into
  84. *
  85. * Limit the buffer space used by ptys to 8k.
  86. */
  87. static int pty_space(struct tty_struct *to)
  88. {
  89. int n = tty_buffer_space_avail(to->port);
  90. return min(n, 8192);
  91. }
  92. /**
  93. * pty_write - write to a pty
  94. * @tty: the tty we write from
  95. * @buf: kernel buffer of data
  96. * @count: bytes to write
  97. *
  98. * Our "hardware" write method. Data is coming from the ldisc which
  99. * may be in a non sleeping state. We simply throw this at the other
  100. * end of the link as if we were an IRQ handler receiving stuff for
  101. * the other side of the pty/tty pair.
  102. */
  103. static int pty_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int c)
  104. {
  105. struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
  106. if (tty->stopped)
  107. return 0;
  108. if (c > 0) {
  109. /* Stuff the data into the input queue of the other end */
  110. c = tty_insert_flip_string(to->port, buf, c);
  111. /* And shovel */
  112. if (c) {
  113. tty_flip_buffer_push(to->port);
  114. tty_wakeup(tty);
  115. }
  116. }
  117. return c;
  118. }
  119. /**
  120. * pty_write_room - write space
  121. * @tty: tty we are writing from
  122. *
  123. * Report how many bytes the ldisc can send into the queue for
  124. * the other device.
  125. */
  126. static int pty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
  127. {
  128. if (tty->stopped)
  129. return 0;
  130. return pty_space(tty->link);
  131. }
  132. /**
  133. * pty_chars_in_buffer - characters currently in our tx queue
  134. * @tty: our tty
  135. *
  136. * Report how much we have in the transmit queue. As everything is
  137. * instantly at the other end this is easy to implement.
  138. */
  139. static int pty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  140. {
  141. return 0;
  142. }
  143. /* Set the lock flag on a pty */
  144. static int pty_set_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
  145. {
  146. int val;
  147. if (get_user(val, arg))
  148. return -EFAULT;
  149. if (val)
  150. set_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
  151. else
  152. clear_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
  153. return 0;
  154. }
  155. static int pty_get_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
  156. {
  157. int locked = test_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
  158. return put_user(locked, arg);
  159. }
  160. /* Set the packet mode on a pty */
  161. static int pty_set_pktmode(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
  162. {
  163. unsigned long flags;
  164. int pktmode;
  165. if (get_user(pktmode, arg))
  166. return -EFAULT;
  167. spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  168. if (pktmode) {
  169. if (!tty->packet) {
  170. tty->packet = 1;
  171. tty->link->ctrl_status = 0;
  172. }
  173. } else
  174. tty->packet = 0;
  175. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  176. return 0;
  177. }
  178. /* Get the packet mode of a pty */
  179. static int pty_get_pktmode(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
  180. {
  181. int pktmode = tty->packet;
  182. return put_user(pktmode, arg);
  183. }
  184. /* Send a signal to the slave */
  185. static int pty_signal(struct tty_struct *tty, int sig)
  186. {
  187. unsigned long flags;
  188. struct pid *pgrp;
  189. if (tty->link) {
  190. spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->link->ctrl_lock, flags);
  191. pgrp = get_pid(tty->link->pgrp);
  192. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->link->ctrl_lock, flags);
  193. kill_pgrp(pgrp, sig, 1);
  194. put_pid(pgrp);
  195. }
  196. return 0;
  197. }
  198. static void pty_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  199. {
  200. struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
  201. unsigned long flags;
  202. if (!to)
  203. return;
  204. /* tty_buffer_flush(to); FIXME */
  205. if (to->packet) {
  206. spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  207. tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE;
  208. wake_up_interruptible(&to->read_wait);
  209. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  210. }
  211. }
  212. static int pty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
  213. {
  214. if (!tty || !tty->link)
  215. return -ENODEV;
  216. if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags))
  217. goto out;
  218. if (test_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->link->flags))
  219. goto out;
  220. if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_SLAVE && tty->link->count != 1)
  221. goto out;
  222. clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
  223. clear_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
  224. set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
  225. return 0;
  226. out:
  227. set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
  228. return -EIO;
  229. }
  230. static void pty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
  231. struct ktermios *old_termios)
  232. {
  233. tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
  234. tty->termios.c_cflag |= (CS8 | CREAD);
  235. }
  236. /**
  237. * pty_do_resize - resize event
  238. * @tty: tty being resized
  239. * @ws: window size being set.
  240. *
  241. * Update the termios variables and send the necessary signals to
  242. * peform a terminal resize correctly
  243. */
  244. static int pty_resize(struct tty_struct *tty, struct winsize *ws)
  245. {
  246. struct pid *pgrp, *rpgrp;
  247. unsigned long flags;
  248. struct tty_struct *pty = tty->link;
  249. /* For a PTY we need to lock the tty side */
  250. down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
  251. if (!memcmp(ws, &tty->winsize, sizeof(*ws)))
  252. goto done;
  253. /* Get the PID values and reference them so we can
  254. avoid holding the tty ctrl lock while sending signals.
  255. We need to lock these individually however. */
  256. spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  257. pgrp = get_pid(tty->pgrp);
  258. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  259. spin_lock_irqsave(&pty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  260. rpgrp = get_pid(pty->pgrp);
  261. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pty->ctrl_lock, flags);
  262. if (pgrp)
  263. kill_pgrp(pgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
  264. if (rpgrp != pgrp && rpgrp)
  265. kill_pgrp(rpgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
  266. put_pid(pgrp);
  267. put_pid(rpgrp);
  268. tty->winsize = *ws;
  269. pty->winsize = *ws; /* Never used so will go away soon */
  270. done:
  271. up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
  272. return 0;
  273. }
  274. /**
  275. * pty_common_install - set up the pty pair
  276. * @driver: the pty driver
  277. * @tty: the tty being instantiated
  278. * @bool: legacy, true if this is BSD style
  279. *
  280. * Perform the initial set up for the tty/pty pair. Called from the
  281. * tty layer when the port is first opened.
  282. *
  283. * Locking: the caller must hold the tty_mutex
  284. */
  285. static int pty_common_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty,
  286. bool legacy)
  287. {
  288. struct tty_struct *o_tty;
  289. struct tty_port *ports[2];
  290. int idx = tty->index;
  291. int retval = -ENOMEM;
  292. o_tty = alloc_tty_struct();
  293. if (!o_tty)
  294. goto err;
  295. ports[0] = kmalloc(sizeof **ports, GFP_KERNEL);
  296. ports[1] = kmalloc(sizeof **ports, GFP_KERNEL);
  297. if (!ports[0] || !ports[1])
  298. goto err_free_tty;
  299. if (!try_module_get(driver->other->owner)) {
  300. /* This cannot in fact currently happen */
  301. goto err_free_tty;
  302. }
  303. initialize_tty_struct(o_tty, driver->other, idx);
  304. if (legacy) {
  305. /* We always use new tty termios data so we can do this
  306. the easy way .. */
  307. retval = tty_init_termios(tty);
  308. if (retval)
  309. goto err_deinit_tty;
  310. retval = tty_init_termios(o_tty);
  311. if (retval)
  312. goto err_free_termios;
  313. driver->other->ttys[idx] = o_tty;
  314. driver->ttys[idx] = tty;
  315. } else {
  316. memset(&tty->termios_locked, 0, sizeof(tty->termios_locked));
  317. tty->termios = driver->init_termios;
  318. memset(&o_tty->termios_locked, 0, sizeof(tty->termios_locked));
  319. o_tty->termios = driver->other->init_termios;
  320. }
  321. /*
  322. * Everything allocated ... set up the o_tty structure.
  323. */
  324. tty_driver_kref_get(driver->other);
  325. if (driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
  326. o_tty->count++;
  327. /* Establish the links in both directions */
  328. tty->link = o_tty;
  329. o_tty->link = tty;
  330. tty_port_init(ports[0]);
  331. tty_port_init(ports[1]);
  332. o_tty->port = ports[0];
  333. tty->port = ports[1];
  334. o_tty->port->itty = o_tty;
  335. tty_driver_kref_get(driver);
  336. tty->count++;
  337. return 0;
  338. err_free_termios:
  339. if (legacy)
  340. tty_free_termios(tty);
  341. err_deinit_tty:
  342. deinitialize_tty_struct(o_tty);
  343. module_put(o_tty->driver->owner);
  344. err_free_tty:
  345. kfree(ports[0]);
  346. kfree(ports[1]);
  347. free_tty_struct(o_tty);
  348. err:
  349. return retval;
  350. }
  351. static void pty_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
  352. {
  353. tty_port_put(tty->port);
  354. }
  355. /* Traditional BSD devices */
  356. #ifdef CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS
  357. static int pty_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
  358. {
  359. return pty_common_install(driver, tty, true);
  360. }
  361. static void pty_remove(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
  362. {
  363. struct tty_struct *pair = tty->link;
  364. driver->ttys[tty->index] = NULL;
  365. if (pair)
  366. pair->driver->ttys[pair->index] = NULL;
  367. }
  368. static int pty_bsd_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
  369. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  370. {
  371. switch (cmd) {
  372. case TIOCSPTLCK: /* Set PT Lock (disallow slave open) */
  373. return pty_set_lock(tty, (int __user *) arg);
  374. case TIOCGPTLCK: /* Get PT Lock status */
  375. return pty_get_lock(tty, (int __user *)arg);
  376. case TIOCPKT: /* Set PT packet mode */
  377. return pty_set_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
  378. case TIOCGPKT: /* Get PT packet mode */
  379. return pty_get_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
  380. case TIOCSIG: /* Send signal to other side of pty */
  381. return pty_signal(tty, (int) arg);
  382. case TIOCGPTN: /* TTY returns ENOTTY, but glibc expects EINVAL here */
  383. return -EINVAL;
  384. }
  385. return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
  386. }
  387. static int legacy_count = CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT;
  388. module_param(legacy_count, int, 0);
  389. /*
  390. * The master side of a pty can do TIOCSPTLCK and thus
  391. * has pty_bsd_ioctl.
  392. */
  393. static const struct tty_operations master_pty_ops_bsd = {
  394. .install = pty_install,
  395. .open = pty_open,
  396. .close = pty_close,
  397. .write = pty_write,
  398. .write_room = pty_write_room,
  399. .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
  400. .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
  401. .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
  402. .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
  403. .ioctl = pty_bsd_ioctl,
  404. .cleanup = pty_cleanup,
  405. .resize = pty_resize,
  406. .remove = pty_remove
  407. };
  408. static const struct tty_operations slave_pty_ops_bsd = {
  409. .install = pty_install,
  410. .open = pty_open,
  411. .close = pty_close,
  412. .write = pty_write,
  413. .write_room = pty_write_room,
  414. .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
  415. .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
  416. .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
  417. .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
  418. .cleanup = pty_cleanup,
  419. .resize = pty_resize,
  420. .remove = pty_remove
  421. };
  422. static void __init legacy_pty_init(void)
  423. {
  424. struct tty_driver *pty_driver, *pty_slave_driver;
  425. if (legacy_count <= 0)
  426. return;
  427. pty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(legacy_count,
  428. TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
  429. TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
  430. TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
  431. if (IS_ERR(pty_driver))
  432. panic("Couldn't allocate pty driver");
  433. pty_slave_driver = tty_alloc_driver(legacy_count,
  434. TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
  435. TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
  436. TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
  437. if (IS_ERR(pty_slave_driver))
  438. panic("Couldn't allocate pty slave driver");
  439. pty_driver->driver_name = "pty_master";
  440. pty_driver->name = "pty";
  441. pty_driver->major = PTY_MASTER_MAJOR;
  442. pty_driver->minor_start = 0;
  443. pty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
  444. pty_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_MASTER;
  445. pty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
  446. pty_driver->init_termios.c_iflag = 0;
  447. pty_driver->init_termios.c_oflag = 0;
  448. pty_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
  449. pty_driver->init_termios.c_lflag = 0;
  450. pty_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
  451. pty_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
  452. pty_driver->other = pty_slave_driver;
  453. tty_set_operations(pty_driver, &master_pty_ops_bsd);
  454. pty_slave_driver->driver_name = "pty_slave";
  455. pty_slave_driver->name = "ttyp";
  456. pty_slave_driver->major = PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR;
  457. pty_slave_driver->minor_start = 0;
  458. pty_slave_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
  459. pty_slave_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_SLAVE;
  460. pty_slave_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
  461. pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
  462. pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
  463. pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
  464. pty_slave_driver->other = pty_driver;
  465. tty_set_operations(pty_slave_driver, &slave_pty_ops_bsd);
  466. if (tty_register_driver(pty_driver))
  467. panic("Couldn't register pty driver");
  468. if (tty_register_driver(pty_slave_driver))
  469. panic("Couldn't register pty slave driver");
  470. }
  471. #else
  472. static inline void legacy_pty_init(void) { }
  473. #endif
  474. /* Unix98 devices */
  475. #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
  476. static struct cdev ptmx_cdev;
  477. static int pty_unix98_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
  478. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  479. {
  480. switch (cmd) {
  481. case TIOCSPTLCK: /* Set PT Lock (disallow slave open) */
  482. return pty_set_lock(tty, (int __user *)arg);
  483. case TIOCGPTLCK: /* Get PT Lock status */
  484. return pty_get_lock(tty, (int __user *)arg);
  485. case TIOCPKT: /* Set PT packet mode */
  486. return pty_set_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
  487. case TIOCGPKT: /* Get PT packet mode */
  488. return pty_get_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
  489. case TIOCGPTN: /* Get PT Number */
  490. return put_user(tty->index, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
  491. case TIOCSIG: /* Send signal to other side of pty */
  492. return pty_signal(tty, (int) arg);
  493. }
  494. return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
  495. }
  496. /**
  497. * ptm_unix98_lookup - find a pty master
  498. * @driver: ptm driver
  499. * @idx: tty index
  500. *
  501. * Look up a pty master device. Called under the tty_mutex for now.
  502. * This provides our locking.
  503. */
  504. static struct tty_struct *ptm_unix98_lookup(struct tty_driver *driver,
  505. struct inode *ptm_inode, int idx)
  506. {
  507. /* Master must be open via /dev/ptmx */
  508. return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
  509. }
  510. /**
  511. * pts_unix98_lookup - find a pty slave
  512. * @driver: pts driver
  513. * @idx: tty index
  514. *
  515. * Look up a pty master device. Called under the tty_mutex for now.
  516. * This provides our locking for the tty pointer.
  517. */
  518. static struct tty_struct *pts_unix98_lookup(struct tty_driver *driver,
  519. struct inode *pts_inode, int idx)
  520. {
  521. struct tty_struct *tty;
  522. mutex_lock(&devpts_mutex);
  523. tty = devpts_get_priv(pts_inode);
  524. mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
  525. /* Master must be open before slave */
  526. if (!tty)
  527. return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
  528. return tty;
  529. }
  530. /* We have no need to install and remove our tty objects as devpts does all
  531. the work for us */
  532. static int pty_unix98_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
  533. {
  534. return pty_common_install(driver, tty, false);
  535. }
  536. static void pty_unix98_remove(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
  537. {
  538. }
  539. /* this is called once with whichever end is closed last */
  540. static void pty_unix98_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty)
  541. {
  542. devpts_kill_index(tty->driver_data, tty->index);
  543. }
  544. static const struct tty_operations ptm_unix98_ops = {
  545. .lookup = ptm_unix98_lookup,
  546. .install = pty_unix98_install,
  547. .remove = pty_unix98_remove,
  548. .open = pty_open,
  549. .close = pty_close,
  550. .write = pty_write,
  551. .write_room = pty_write_room,
  552. .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
  553. .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
  554. .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
  555. .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
  556. .ioctl = pty_unix98_ioctl,
  557. .resize = pty_resize,
  558. .shutdown = pty_unix98_shutdown,
  559. .cleanup = pty_cleanup
  560. };
  561. static const struct tty_operations pty_unix98_ops = {
  562. .lookup = pts_unix98_lookup,
  563. .install = pty_unix98_install,
  564. .remove = pty_unix98_remove,
  565. .open = pty_open,
  566. .close = pty_close,
  567. .write = pty_write,
  568. .write_room = pty_write_room,
  569. .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
  570. .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
  571. .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
  572. .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
  573. .shutdown = pty_unix98_shutdown,
  574. .cleanup = pty_cleanup,
  575. };
  576. /**
  577. * ptmx_open - open a unix 98 pty master
  578. * @inode: inode of device file
  579. * @filp: file pointer to tty
  580. *
  581. * Allocate a unix98 pty master device from the ptmx driver.
  582. *
  583. * Locking: tty_mutex protects the init_dev work. tty->count should
  584. * protect the rest.
  585. * allocated_ptys_lock handles the list of free pty numbers
  586. */
  587. static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  588. {
  589. struct tty_struct *tty;
  590. struct inode *slave_inode;
  591. int retval;
  592. int index;
  593. nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
  594. /* We refuse fsnotify events on ptmx, since it's a shared resource */
  595. filp->f_mode |= FMODE_NONOTIFY;
  596. retval = tty_alloc_file(filp);
  597. if (retval)
  598. return retval;
  599. /* find a device that is not in use. */
  600. mutex_lock(&devpts_mutex);
  601. index = devpts_new_index(inode);
  602. if (index < 0) {
  603. retval = index;
  604. mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
  605. goto err_file;
  606. }
  607. mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
  608. mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
  609. tty = tty_init_dev(ptm_driver, index);
  610. if (IS_ERR(tty)) {
  611. retval = PTR_ERR(tty);
  612. goto out;
  613. }
  614. /* The tty returned here is locked so we can safely
  615. drop the mutex */
  616. mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
  617. set_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags); /* LOCK THE SLAVE */
  618. tty->driver_data = inode;
  619. tty_add_file(tty, filp);
  620. slave_inode = devpts_pty_new(inode,
  621. MKDEV(UNIX98_PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR, index), index,
  622. tty->link);
  623. if (IS_ERR(slave_inode)) {
  624. retval = PTR_ERR(slave_inode);
  625. goto err_release;
  626. }
  627. tty->link->driver_data = slave_inode;
  628. retval = ptm_driver->ops->open(tty, filp);
  629. if (retval)
  630. goto err_release;
  631. tty_unlock(tty);
  632. return 0;
  633. err_release:
  634. tty_unlock(tty);
  635. tty_release(inode, filp);
  636. return retval;
  637. out:
  638. mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
  639. devpts_kill_index(inode, index);
  640. err_file:
  641. tty_free_file(filp);
  642. return retval;
  643. }
  644. static struct file_operations ptmx_fops;
  645. static void __init unix98_pty_init(void)
  646. {
  647. ptm_driver = tty_alloc_driver(NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX,
  648. TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
  649. TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
  650. TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV |
  651. TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM |
  652. TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
  653. if (IS_ERR(ptm_driver))
  654. panic("Couldn't allocate Unix98 ptm driver");
  655. pts_driver = tty_alloc_driver(NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX,
  656. TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
  657. TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
  658. TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV |
  659. TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM |
  660. TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC);
  661. if (IS_ERR(pts_driver))
  662. panic("Couldn't allocate Unix98 pts driver");
  663. ptm_driver->driver_name = "pty_master";
  664. ptm_driver->name = "ptm";
  665. ptm_driver->major = UNIX98_PTY_MASTER_MAJOR;
  666. ptm_driver->minor_start = 0;
  667. ptm_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
  668. ptm_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_MASTER;
  669. ptm_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
  670. ptm_driver->init_termios.c_iflag = 0;
  671. ptm_driver->init_termios.c_oflag = 0;
  672. ptm_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
  673. ptm_driver->init_termios.c_lflag = 0;
  674. ptm_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
  675. ptm_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
  676. ptm_driver->other = pts_driver;
  677. tty_set_operations(ptm_driver, &ptm_unix98_ops);
  678. pts_driver->driver_name = "pty_slave";
  679. pts_driver->name = "pts";
  680. pts_driver->major = UNIX98_PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR;
  681. pts_driver->minor_start = 0;
  682. pts_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
  683. pts_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_SLAVE;
  684. pts_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
  685. pts_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
  686. pts_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
  687. pts_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
  688. pts_driver->other = ptm_driver;
  689. tty_set_operations(pts_driver, &pty_unix98_ops);
  690. if (tty_register_driver(ptm_driver))
  691. panic("Couldn't register Unix98 ptm driver");
  692. if (tty_register_driver(pts_driver))
  693. panic("Couldn't register Unix98 pts driver");
  694. /* Now create the /dev/ptmx special device */
  695. tty_default_fops(&ptmx_fops);
  696. ptmx_fops.open = ptmx_open;
  697. cdev_init(&ptmx_cdev, &ptmx_fops);
  698. if (cdev_add(&ptmx_cdev, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), 1) ||
  699. register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), 1, "/dev/ptmx") < 0)
  700. panic("Couldn't register /dev/ptmx driver");
  701. device_create(tty_class, NULL, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), NULL, "ptmx");
  702. }
  703. #else
  704. static inline void unix98_pty_init(void) { }
  705. #endif
  706. static int __init pty_init(void)
  707. {
  708. legacy_pty_init();
  709. unix98_pty_init();
  710. return 0;
  711. }
  712. module_init(pty_init);