serial_core.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/drivers/char/serial_core.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  19. */
  20. #ifndef LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
  21. #define LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H
  22. #include <linux/serial.h>
  23. /*
  24. * The type definitions. These are from Ted Ts'o's serial.h
  25. */
  26. #define PORT_UNKNOWN 0
  27. #define PORT_8250 1
  28. #define PORT_16450 2
  29. #define PORT_16550 3
  30. #define PORT_16550A 4
  31. #define PORT_CIRRUS 5
  32. #define PORT_16650 6
  33. #define PORT_16650V2 7
  34. #define PORT_16750 8
  35. #define PORT_STARTECH 9
  36. #define PORT_16C950 10
  37. #define PORT_16654 11
  38. #define PORT_16850 12
  39. #define PORT_RSA 13
  40. #define PORT_NS16550A 14
  41. #define PORT_XSCALE 15
  42. #define PORT_RM9000 16 /* PMC-Sierra RM9xxx internal UART */
  43. #define PORT_OCTEON 17 /* Cavium OCTEON internal UART */
  44. #define PORT_AR7 18 /* Texas Instruments AR7 internal UART */
  45. #define PORT_U6_16550A 19 /* ST-Ericsson U6xxx internal UART */
  46. #define PORT_TEGRA 20 /* NVIDIA Tegra internal UART */
  47. #define PORT_XR17D15X 21 /* Exar XR17D15x UART */
  48. #define PORT_LPC3220 22 /* NXP LPC32xx SoC "Standard" UART */
  49. #define PORT_MAX_8250 22 /* max port ID */
  50. /*
  51. * ARM specific type numbers. These are not currently guaranteed
  52. * to be implemented, and will change in the future. These are
  53. * separate so any additions to the old serial.c that occur before
  54. * we are merged can be easily merged here.
  55. */
  56. #define PORT_PXA 31
  57. #define PORT_AMBA 32
  58. #define PORT_CLPS711X 33
  59. #define PORT_SA1100 34
  60. #define PORT_UART00 35
  61. #define PORT_21285 37
  62. /* Sparc type numbers. */
  63. #define PORT_SUNZILOG 38
  64. #define PORT_SUNSAB 39
  65. /* DEC */
  66. #define PORT_DZ 46
  67. #define PORT_ZS 47
  68. /* Parisc type numbers. */
  69. #define PORT_MUX 48
  70. /* Atmel AT91 / AT32 SoC */
  71. #define PORT_ATMEL 49
  72. /* Macintosh Zilog type numbers */
  73. #define PORT_MAC_ZILOG 50 /* m68k : not yet implemented */
  74. #define PORT_PMAC_ZILOG 51
  75. /* SH-SCI */
  76. #define PORT_SCI 52
  77. #define PORT_SCIF 53
  78. #define PORT_IRDA 54
  79. /* Samsung S3C2410 SoC and derivatives thereof */
  80. #define PORT_S3C2410 55
  81. /* SGI IP22 aka Indy / Challenge S / Indigo 2 */
  82. #define PORT_IP22ZILOG 56
  83. /* Sharp LH7a40x -- an ARM9 SoC series */
  84. #define PORT_LH7A40X 57
  85. /* PPC CPM type number */
  86. #define PORT_CPM 58
  87. /* MPC52xx (and MPC512x) type numbers */
  88. #define PORT_MPC52xx 59
  89. /* IBM icom */
  90. #define PORT_ICOM 60
  91. /* Samsung S3C2440 SoC */
  92. #define PORT_S3C2440 61
  93. /* Motorola i.MX SoC */
  94. #define PORT_IMX 62
  95. /* Marvell MPSC */
  96. #define PORT_MPSC 63
  97. /* TXX9 type number */
  98. #define PORT_TXX9 64
  99. /* NEC VR4100 series SIU/DSIU */
  100. #define PORT_VR41XX_SIU 65
  101. #define PORT_VR41XX_DSIU 66
  102. /* Samsung S3C2400 SoC */
  103. #define PORT_S3C2400 67
  104. /* M32R SIO */
  105. #define PORT_M32R_SIO 68
  106. /*Digi jsm */
  107. #define PORT_JSM 69
  108. #define PORT_PNX8XXX 70
  109. /* Hilscher netx */
  110. #define PORT_NETX 71
  111. /* SUN4V Hypervisor Console */
  112. #define PORT_SUNHV 72
  113. #define PORT_S3C2412 73
  114. /* Xilinx uartlite */
  115. #define PORT_UARTLITE 74
  116. /* Blackfin bf5xx */
  117. #define PORT_BFIN 75
  118. /* Micrel KS8695 */
  119. #define PORT_KS8695 76
  120. /* Broadcom SB1250, etc. SOC */
  121. #define PORT_SB1250_DUART 77
  122. /* Freescale ColdFire */
  123. #define PORT_MCF 78
  124. /* Blackfin SPORT */
  125. #define PORT_BFIN_SPORT 79
  126. /* MN10300 on-chip UART numbers */
  127. #define PORT_MN10300 80
  128. #define PORT_MN10300_CTS 81
  129. #define PORT_SC26XX 82
  130. /* SH-SCI */
  131. #define PORT_SCIFA 83
  132. #define PORT_S3C6400 84
  133. /* NWPSERIAL */
  134. #define PORT_NWPSERIAL 85
  135. /* MAX3100 */
  136. #define PORT_MAX3100 86
  137. /* Timberdale UART */
  138. #define PORT_TIMBUART 87
  139. /* Qualcomm MSM SoCs */
  140. #define PORT_MSM 88
  141. /* BCM63xx family SoCs */
  142. #define PORT_BCM63XX 89
  143. /* Aeroflex Gaisler GRLIB APBUART */
  144. #define PORT_APBUART 90
  145. /* Altera UARTs */
  146. #define PORT_ALTERA_JTAGUART 91
  147. #define PORT_ALTERA_UART 92
  148. /* SH-SCI */
  149. #define PORT_SCIFB 93
  150. /* MAX3107 */
  151. #define PORT_MAX3107 94
  152. /* High Speed UART for Medfield */
  153. #define PORT_MFD 95
  154. /* TI OMAP-UART */
  155. #define PORT_OMAP 96
  156. /* VIA VT8500 SoC */
  157. #define PORT_VT8500 97
  158. /* Xilinx PSS UART */
  159. #define PORT_XUARTPS 98
  160. /* Atheros AR933X SoC */
  161. #define PORT_AR933X 99
  162. /* Energy Micro efm32 SoC */
  163. #define PORT_EFMUART 100
  164. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  165. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  166. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  167. #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  168. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  169. #include <linux/sched.h>
  170. #include <linux/tty.h>
  171. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  172. #include <linux/sysrq.h>
  173. #include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
  174. struct uart_port;
  175. struct serial_struct;
  176. struct device;
  177. /*
  178. * This structure describes all the operations that can be
  179. * done on the physical hardware.
  180. */
  181. struct uart_ops {
  182. unsigned int (*tx_empty)(struct uart_port *);
  183. void (*set_mctrl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int mctrl);
  184. unsigned int (*get_mctrl)(struct uart_port *);
  185. void (*stop_tx)(struct uart_port *);
  186. void (*start_tx)(struct uart_port *);
  187. void (*send_xchar)(struct uart_port *, char ch);
  188. void (*stop_rx)(struct uart_port *);
  189. void (*enable_ms)(struct uart_port *);
  190. void (*break_ctl)(struct uart_port *, int ctl);
  191. int (*startup)(struct uart_port *);
  192. void (*shutdown)(struct uart_port *);
  193. void (*flush_buffer)(struct uart_port *);
  194. void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *, struct ktermios *new,
  195. struct ktermios *old);
  196. void (*set_ldisc)(struct uart_port *, int new);
  197. void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
  198. unsigned int oldstate);
  199. int (*set_wake)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state);
  200. /*
  201. * Return a string describing the type of the port
  202. */
  203. const char *(*type)(struct uart_port *);
  204. /*
  205. * Release IO and memory resources used by the port.
  206. * This includes iounmap if necessary.
  207. */
  208. void (*release_port)(struct uart_port *);
  209. /*
  210. * Request IO and memory resources used by the port.
  211. * This includes iomapping the port if necessary.
  212. */
  213. int (*request_port)(struct uart_port *);
  214. void (*config_port)(struct uart_port *, int);
  215. int (*verify_port)(struct uart_port *, struct serial_struct *);
  216. int (*ioctl)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
  217. #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
  218. void (*poll_put_char)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char);
  219. int (*poll_get_char)(struct uart_port *);
  220. #endif
  221. };
  222. #define NO_POLL_CHAR 0x00ff0000
  223. #define UART_CONFIG_TYPE (1 << 0)
  224. #define UART_CONFIG_IRQ (1 << 1)
  225. struct uart_icount {
  226. __u32 cts;
  227. __u32 dsr;
  228. __u32 rng;
  229. __u32 dcd;
  230. __u32 rx;
  231. __u32 tx;
  232. __u32 frame;
  233. __u32 overrun;
  234. __u32 parity;
  235. __u32 brk;
  236. __u32 buf_overrun;
  237. };
  238. typedef unsigned int __bitwise__ upf_t;
  239. struct uart_port {
  240. spinlock_t lock; /* port lock */
  241. unsigned long iobase; /* in/out[bwl] */
  242. unsigned char __iomem *membase; /* read/write[bwl] */
  243. unsigned int (*serial_in)(struct uart_port *, int);
  244. void (*serial_out)(struct uart_port *, int, int);
  245. void (*set_termios)(struct uart_port *,
  246. struct ktermios *new,
  247. struct ktermios *old);
  248. int (*handle_irq)(struct uart_port *);
  249. void (*pm)(struct uart_port *, unsigned int state,
  250. unsigned int old);
  251. void (*handle_break)(struct uart_port *);
  252. unsigned int irq; /* irq number */
  253. unsigned long irqflags; /* irq flags */
  254. unsigned int uartclk; /* base uart clock */
  255. unsigned int fifosize; /* tx fifo size */
  256. unsigned char x_char; /* xon/xoff char */
  257. unsigned char regshift; /* reg offset shift */
  258. unsigned char iotype; /* io access style */
  259. unsigned char unused1;
  260. #define UPIO_PORT (0)
  261. #define UPIO_HUB6 (1)
  262. #define UPIO_MEM (2)
  263. #define UPIO_MEM32 (3)
  264. #define UPIO_AU (4) /* Au1x00 type IO */
  265. #define UPIO_TSI (5) /* Tsi108/109 type IO */
  266. #define UPIO_RM9000 (6) /* RM9000 type IO */
  267. unsigned int read_status_mask; /* driver specific */
  268. unsigned int ignore_status_mask; /* driver specific */
  269. struct uart_state *state; /* pointer to parent state */
  270. struct uart_icount icount; /* statistics */
  271. struct console *cons; /* struct console, if any */
  272. #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(SUPPORT_SYSRQ)
  273. unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
  274. #endif
  275. upf_t flags;
  276. #define UPF_FOURPORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 1))
  277. #define UPF_SAK ((__force upf_t) (1 << 2))
  278. #define UPF_SPD_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x1030))
  279. #define UPF_SPD_HI ((__force upf_t) (0x0010))
  280. #define UPF_SPD_VHI ((__force upf_t) (0x0020))
  281. #define UPF_SPD_CUST ((__force upf_t) (0x0030))
  282. #define UPF_SPD_SHI ((__force upf_t) (0x1000))
  283. #define UPF_SPD_WARP ((__force upf_t) (0x1010))
  284. #define UPF_SKIP_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 6))
  285. #define UPF_AUTO_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 7))
  286. #define UPF_HARDPPS_CD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 11))
  287. #define UPF_LOW_LATENCY ((__force upf_t) (1 << 13))
  288. #define UPF_BUGGY_UART ((__force upf_t) (1 << 14))
  289. #define UPF_NO_TXEN_TEST ((__force upf_t) (1 << 15))
  290. #define UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER ((__force upf_t) (1 << 16))
  291. #define UPF_CONS_FLOW ((__force upf_t) (1 << 23))
  292. #define UPF_SHARE_IRQ ((__force upf_t) (1 << 24))
  293. #define UPF_EXAR_EFR ((__force upf_t) (1 << 25))
  294. #define UPF_BUG_THRE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 26))
  295. /* The exact UART type is known and should not be probed. */
  296. #define UPF_FIXED_TYPE ((__force upf_t) (1 << 27))
  297. #define UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF ((__force upf_t) (1 << 28))
  298. #define UPF_FIXED_PORT ((__force upf_t) (1 << 29))
  299. #define UPF_DEAD ((__force upf_t) (1 << 30))
  300. #define UPF_IOREMAP ((__force upf_t) (1 << 31))
  301. #define UPF_CHANGE_MASK ((__force upf_t) (0x17fff))
  302. #define UPF_USR_MASK ((__force upf_t) (UPF_SPD_MASK|UPF_LOW_LATENCY))
  303. unsigned int mctrl; /* current modem ctrl settings */
  304. unsigned int timeout; /* character-based timeout */
  305. unsigned int type; /* port type */
  306. const struct uart_ops *ops;
  307. unsigned int custom_divisor;
  308. unsigned int line; /* port index */
  309. resource_size_t mapbase; /* for ioremap */
  310. struct device *dev; /* parent device */
  311. unsigned char hub6; /* this should be in the 8250 driver */
  312. unsigned char suspended;
  313. unsigned char irq_wake;
  314. unsigned char unused[2];
  315. void *private_data; /* generic platform data pointer */
  316. };
  317. static inline int serial_port_in(struct uart_port *up, int offset)
  318. {
  319. return up->serial_in(up, offset);
  320. }
  321. static inline void serial_port_out(struct uart_port *up, int offset, int value)
  322. {
  323. up->serial_out(up, offset, value);
  324. }
  325. /*
  326. * This is the state information which is persistent across opens.
  327. */
  328. struct uart_state {
  329. struct tty_port port;
  330. int pm_state;
  331. struct circ_buf xmit;
  332. struct uart_port *uart_port;
  333. };
  334. #define UART_XMIT_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  335. /* number of characters left in xmit buffer before we ask for more */
  336. #define WAKEUP_CHARS 256
  337. struct module;
  338. struct tty_driver;
  339. struct uart_driver {
  340. struct module *owner;
  341. const char *driver_name;
  342. const char *dev_name;
  343. int major;
  344. int minor;
  345. int nr;
  346. struct console *cons;
  347. /*
  348. * these are private; the low level driver should not
  349. * touch these; they should be initialised to NULL
  350. */
  351. struct uart_state *state;
  352. struct tty_driver *tty_driver;
  353. };
  354. void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port);
  355. /*
  356. * Baud rate helpers.
  357. */
  358. void uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
  359. unsigned int baud);
  360. unsigned int uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
  361. struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min,
  362. unsigned int max);
  363. unsigned int uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud);
  364. /* Base timer interval for polling */
  365. static inline int uart_poll_timeout(struct uart_port *port)
  366. {
  367. int timeout = port->timeout;
  368. return timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
  369. }
  370. /*
  371. * Console helpers.
  372. */
  373. struct uart_port *uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr,
  374. struct console *c);
  375. void uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits,
  376. int *flow);
  377. int uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co, int baud,
  378. int parity, int bits, int flow);
  379. struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index);
  380. void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
  381. unsigned int count,
  382. void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int));
  383. /*
  384. * Port/driver registration/removal
  385. */
  386. int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
  387. void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *uart);
  388. int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  389. int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  390. int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2);
  391. /*
  392. * Power Management
  393. */
  394. int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  395. int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *reg, struct uart_port *port);
  396. #define uart_circ_empty(circ) ((circ)->head == (circ)->tail)
  397. #define uart_circ_clear(circ) ((circ)->head = (circ)->tail = 0)
  398. #define uart_circ_chars_pending(circ) \
  399. (CIRC_CNT((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
  400. #define uart_circ_chars_free(circ) \
  401. (CIRC_SPACE((circ)->head, (circ)->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE))
  402. static inline int uart_tx_stopped(struct uart_port *port)
  403. {
  404. struct tty_struct *tty = port->state->port.tty;
  405. if(tty->stopped || tty->hw_stopped)
  406. return 1;
  407. return 0;
  408. }
  409. /*
  410. * The following are helper functions for the low level drivers.
  411. */
  412. extern void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport,
  413. unsigned int status);
  414. extern void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport,
  415. unsigned int status);
  416. extern void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
  417. unsigned int overrun, unsigned int ch, unsigned int flag);
  418. #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  419. static inline int
  420. uart_handle_sysrq_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch)
  421. {
  422. if (port->sysrq) {
  423. if (ch && time_before(jiffies, port->sysrq)) {
  424. handle_sysrq(ch);
  425. port->sysrq = 0;
  426. return 1;
  427. }
  428. port->sysrq = 0;
  429. }
  430. return 0;
  431. }
  432. #else
  433. #define uart_handle_sysrq_char(port,ch) ({ (void)port; 0; })
  434. #endif
  435. /*
  436. * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking like this...
  437. */
  438. static inline int uart_handle_break(struct uart_port *port)
  439. {
  440. struct uart_state *state = port->state;
  441. if (port->handle_break)
  442. port->handle_break(port);
  443. #ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  444. if (port->cons && port->cons->index == port->line) {
  445. if (!port->sysrq) {
  446. port->sysrq = jiffies + HZ*5;
  447. return 1;
  448. }
  449. port->sysrq = 0;
  450. }
  451. #endif
  452. if (port->flags & UPF_SAK)
  453. do_SAK(state->port.tty);
  454. return 0;
  455. }
  456. /*
  457. * UART_ENABLE_MS - determine if port should enable modem status irqs
  458. */
  459. #define UART_ENABLE_MS(port,cflag) ((port)->flags & UPF_HARDPPS_CD || \
  460. (cflag) & CRTSCTS || \
  461. !((cflag) & CLOCAL))
  462. #endif
  463. #endif /* LINUX_SERIAL_CORE_H */