cpufreq_governor.c 9.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_governor.c
  3. *
  4. * CPUFREQ governors common code
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
  7. * (C) 2003 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>.
  8. * (C) 2003 Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
  9. * (C) 2009 Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
  10. * (c) 2012 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  14. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  15. */
  16. #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  17. #include <linux/export.h>
  18. #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  19. #include <linux/slab.h>
  20. #include "cpufreq_governor.h"
  21. static struct attribute_group *get_sysfs_attr(struct dbs_data *dbs_data)
  22. {
  23. if (have_governor_per_policy())
  24. return dbs_data->cdata->attr_group_gov_pol;
  25. else
  26. return dbs_data->cdata->attr_group_gov_sys;
  27. }
  28. void dbs_check_cpu(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, int cpu)
  29. {
  30. struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(cpu);
  31. struct od_dbs_tuners *od_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
  32. struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
  33. struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
  34. unsigned int max_load = 0;
  35. unsigned int ignore_nice;
  36. unsigned int j;
  37. if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_ONDEMAND)
  38. ignore_nice = od_tuners->ignore_nice_load;
  39. else
  40. ignore_nice = cs_tuners->ignore_nice_load;
  41. policy = cdbs->cur_policy;
  42. /* Get Absolute Load */
  43. for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
  44. struct cpu_dbs_common_info *j_cdbs;
  45. u64 cur_wall_time, cur_idle_time;
  46. unsigned int idle_time, wall_time;
  47. unsigned int load;
  48. int io_busy = 0;
  49. j_cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(j);
  50. /*
  51. * For the purpose of ondemand, waiting for disk IO is
  52. * an indication that you're performance critical, and
  53. * not that the system is actually idle. So do not add
  54. * the iowait time to the cpu idle time.
  55. */
  56. if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_ONDEMAND)
  57. io_busy = od_tuners->io_is_busy;
  58. cur_idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time(j, &cur_wall_time, io_busy);
  59. wall_time = (unsigned int)
  60. (cur_wall_time - j_cdbs->prev_cpu_wall);
  61. j_cdbs->prev_cpu_wall = cur_wall_time;
  62. idle_time = (unsigned int)
  63. (cur_idle_time - j_cdbs->prev_cpu_idle);
  64. j_cdbs->prev_cpu_idle = cur_idle_time;
  65. if (ignore_nice) {
  66. u64 cur_nice;
  67. unsigned long cur_nice_jiffies;
  68. cur_nice = kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] -
  69. cdbs->prev_cpu_nice;
  70. /*
  71. * Assumption: nice time between sampling periods will
  72. * be less than 2^32 jiffies for 32 bit sys
  73. */
  74. cur_nice_jiffies = (unsigned long)
  75. cputime64_to_jiffies64(cur_nice);
  76. cdbs->prev_cpu_nice =
  77. kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
  78. idle_time += jiffies_to_usecs(cur_nice_jiffies);
  79. }
  80. if (unlikely(!wall_time || wall_time < idle_time))
  81. continue;
  82. load = 100 * (wall_time - idle_time) / wall_time;
  83. if (load > max_load)
  84. max_load = load;
  85. }
  86. dbs_data->cdata->gov_check_cpu(cpu, max_load);
  87. }
  88. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dbs_check_cpu);
  89. static inline void __gov_queue_work(int cpu, struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
  90. unsigned int delay)
  91. {
  92. struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(cpu);
  93. mod_delayed_work_on(cpu, system_wq, &cdbs->work, delay);
  94. }
  95. void gov_queue_work(struct dbs_data *dbs_data, struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  96. unsigned int delay, bool all_cpus)
  97. {
  98. int i;
  99. if (!all_cpus) {
  100. __gov_queue_work(smp_processor_id(), dbs_data, delay);
  101. } else {
  102. for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus)
  103. __gov_queue_work(i, dbs_data, delay);
  104. }
  105. }
  106. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gov_queue_work);
  107. static inline void gov_cancel_work(struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
  108. struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
  109. {
  110. struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs;
  111. int i;
  112. for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
  113. cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(i);
  114. cancel_delayed_work_sync(&cdbs->work);
  115. }
  116. }
  117. /* Will return if we need to evaluate cpu load again or not */
  118. bool need_load_eval(struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cdbs,
  119. unsigned int sampling_rate)
  120. {
  121. if (policy_is_shared(cdbs->cur_policy)) {
  122. ktime_t time_now = ktime_get();
  123. s64 delta_us = ktime_us_delta(time_now, cdbs->time_stamp);
  124. /* Do nothing if we recently have sampled */
  125. if (delta_us < (s64)(sampling_rate / 2))
  126. return false;
  127. else
  128. cdbs->time_stamp = time_now;
  129. }
  130. return true;
  131. }
  132. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(need_load_eval);
  133. static void set_sampling_rate(struct dbs_data *dbs_data,
  134. unsigned int sampling_rate)
  135. {
  136. if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) {
  137. struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
  138. cs_tuners->sampling_rate = sampling_rate;
  139. } else {
  140. struct od_dbs_tuners *od_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
  141. od_tuners->sampling_rate = sampling_rate;
  142. }
  143. }
  144. int cpufreq_governor_dbs(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
  145. struct common_dbs_data *cdata, unsigned int event)
  146. {
  147. struct dbs_data *dbs_data;
  148. struct od_cpu_dbs_info_s *od_dbs_info = NULL;
  149. struct cs_cpu_dbs_info_s *cs_dbs_info = NULL;
  150. struct od_ops *od_ops = NULL;
  151. struct od_dbs_tuners *od_tuners = NULL;
  152. struct cs_dbs_tuners *cs_tuners = NULL;
  153. struct cpu_dbs_common_info *cpu_cdbs;
  154. unsigned int sampling_rate, latency, ignore_nice, j, cpu = policy->cpu;
  155. int io_busy = 0;
  156. int rc;
  157. if (have_governor_per_policy())
  158. dbs_data = policy->governor_data;
  159. else
  160. dbs_data = cdata->gdbs_data;
  161. WARN_ON(!dbs_data && (event != CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT));
  162. switch (event) {
  163. case CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT:
  164. if (have_governor_per_policy()) {
  165. WARN_ON(dbs_data);
  166. } else if (dbs_data) {
  167. dbs_data->usage_count++;
  168. policy->governor_data = dbs_data;
  169. return 0;
  170. }
  171. dbs_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*dbs_data), GFP_KERNEL);
  172. if (!dbs_data) {
  173. pr_err("%s: POLICY_INIT: kzalloc failed\n", __func__);
  174. return -ENOMEM;
  175. }
  176. dbs_data->cdata = cdata;
  177. dbs_data->usage_count = 1;
  178. rc = cdata->init(dbs_data);
  179. if (rc) {
  180. pr_err("%s: POLICY_INIT: init() failed\n", __func__);
  181. kfree(dbs_data);
  182. return rc;
  183. }
  184. if (!have_governor_per_policy())
  185. WARN_ON(cpufreq_get_global_kobject());
  186. rc = sysfs_create_group(get_governor_parent_kobj(policy),
  187. get_sysfs_attr(dbs_data));
  188. if (rc) {
  189. cdata->exit(dbs_data);
  190. kfree(dbs_data);
  191. return rc;
  192. }
  193. policy->governor_data = dbs_data;
  194. /* policy latency is in nS. Convert it to uS first */
  195. latency = policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency / 1000;
  196. if (latency == 0)
  197. latency = 1;
  198. /* Bring kernel and HW constraints together */
  199. dbs_data->min_sampling_rate = max(dbs_data->min_sampling_rate,
  200. MIN_LATENCY_MULTIPLIER * latency);
  201. set_sampling_rate(dbs_data, max(dbs_data->min_sampling_rate,
  202. latency * LATENCY_MULTIPLIER));
  203. if ((cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) &&
  204. (!policy->governor->initialized)) {
  205. struct cs_ops *cs_ops = dbs_data->cdata->gov_ops;
  206. cpufreq_register_notifier(cs_ops->notifier_block,
  207. CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
  208. }
  209. if (!have_governor_per_policy())
  210. cdata->gdbs_data = dbs_data;
  211. return 0;
  212. case CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT:
  213. if (!--dbs_data->usage_count) {
  214. sysfs_remove_group(get_governor_parent_kobj(policy),
  215. get_sysfs_attr(dbs_data));
  216. if (!have_governor_per_policy())
  217. cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
  218. if ((dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) &&
  219. (policy->governor->initialized == 1)) {
  220. struct cs_ops *cs_ops = dbs_data->cdata->gov_ops;
  221. cpufreq_unregister_notifier(cs_ops->notifier_block,
  222. CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
  223. }
  224. cdata->exit(dbs_data);
  225. kfree(dbs_data);
  226. cdata->gdbs_data = NULL;
  227. }
  228. policy->governor_data = NULL;
  229. return 0;
  230. }
  231. cpu_cdbs = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(cpu);
  232. if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) {
  233. cs_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
  234. cs_dbs_info = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_dbs_info_s(cpu);
  235. sampling_rate = cs_tuners->sampling_rate;
  236. ignore_nice = cs_tuners->ignore_nice_load;
  237. } else {
  238. od_tuners = dbs_data->tuners;
  239. od_dbs_info = dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_dbs_info_s(cpu);
  240. sampling_rate = od_tuners->sampling_rate;
  241. ignore_nice = od_tuners->ignore_nice_load;
  242. od_ops = dbs_data->cdata->gov_ops;
  243. io_busy = od_tuners->io_is_busy;
  244. }
  245. switch (event) {
  246. case CPUFREQ_GOV_START:
  247. if (!policy->cur)
  248. return -EINVAL;
  249. mutex_lock(&dbs_data->mutex);
  250. for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
  251. struct cpu_dbs_common_info *j_cdbs =
  252. dbs_data->cdata->get_cpu_cdbs(j);
  253. j_cdbs->cpu = j;
  254. j_cdbs->cur_policy = policy;
  255. j_cdbs->prev_cpu_idle = get_cpu_idle_time(j,
  256. &j_cdbs->prev_cpu_wall, io_busy);
  257. if (ignore_nice)
  258. j_cdbs->prev_cpu_nice =
  259. kcpustat_cpu(j).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];
  260. mutex_init(&j_cdbs->timer_mutex);
  261. INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&j_cdbs->work,
  262. dbs_data->cdata->gov_dbs_timer);
  263. }
  264. /*
  265. * conservative does not implement micro like ondemand
  266. * governor, thus we are bound to jiffes/HZ
  267. */
  268. if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE) {
  269. cs_dbs_info->down_skip = 0;
  270. cs_dbs_info->enable = 1;
  271. cs_dbs_info->requested_freq = policy->cur;
  272. } else {
  273. od_dbs_info->rate_mult = 1;
  274. od_dbs_info->sample_type = OD_NORMAL_SAMPLE;
  275. od_ops->powersave_bias_init_cpu(cpu);
  276. }
  277. mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->mutex);
  278. /* Initiate timer time stamp */
  279. cpu_cdbs->time_stamp = ktime_get();
  280. gov_queue_work(dbs_data, policy,
  281. delay_for_sampling_rate(sampling_rate), true);
  282. break;
  283. case CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP:
  284. if (dbs_data->cdata->governor == GOV_CONSERVATIVE)
  285. cs_dbs_info->enable = 0;
  286. gov_cancel_work(dbs_data, policy);
  287. mutex_lock(&dbs_data->mutex);
  288. mutex_destroy(&cpu_cdbs->timer_mutex);
  289. cpu_cdbs->cur_policy = NULL;
  290. mutex_unlock(&dbs_data->mutex);
  291. break;
  292. case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS:
  293. mutex_lock(&cpu_cdbs->timer_mutex);
  294. if (policy->max < cpu_cdbs->cur_policy->cur)
  295. __cpufreq_driver_target(cpu_cdbs->cur_policy,
  296. policy->max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
  297. else if (policy->min > cpu_cdbs->cur_policy->cur)
  298. __cpufreq_driver_target(cpu_cdbs->cur_policy,
  299. policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);
  300. dbs_check_cpu(dbs_data, cpu);
  301. mutex_unlock(&cpu_cdbs->timer_mutex);
  302. break;
  303. }
  304. return 0;
  305. }
  306. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_governor_dbs);