setup.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  25. #include <asm/io.h>
  26. #include <asm/page.h>
  27. #include <asm/sections.h>
  28. #include <asm/irq.h>
  29. #include <asm/setup.h>
  30. #include <asm/clock.h>
  31. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  32. extern void * __rd_start, * __rd_end;
  33. /*
  34. * Machine setup..
  35. */
  36. /*
  37. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  38. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  39. * The bigger value means no problem.
  40. */
  41. struct sh_cpuinfo boot_cpu_data = { CPU_SH_NONE, 10000000, };
  42. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  43. struct screen_info screen_info;
  44. #endif
  45. #if defined(CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN)
  46. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv;
  47. #endif
  48. extern int root_mountflags;
  49. #define MV_NAME_SIZE 32
  50. static struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name);
  51. /*
  52. * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
  53. */
  54. #define PARAM ((unsigned char *)empty_zero_page)
  55. #define MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x000))
  56. #define RAMDISK_FLAGS (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x004))
  57. #define ORIG_ROOT_DEV (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x008))
  58. #define LOADER_TYPE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x00c))
  59. #define INITRD_START (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x010))
  60. #define INITRD_SIZE (*(unsigned long *) (PARAM+0x014))
  61. /* ... */
  62. #define COMMAND_LINE ((char *) (PARAM+0x100))
  63. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  64. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  65. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  66. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  67. static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
  68. static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
  69. unsigned long memory_start, memory_end;
  70. static inline void parse_cmdline (char ** cmdline_p, char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE],
  71. struct sh_machine_vector** mvp,
  72. unsigned long *mv_io_base)
  73. {
  74. char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE;
  75. int len = 0;
  76. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  77. memcpy(boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  78. boot_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
  79. memory_start = (unsigned long)PAGE_OFFSET+__MEMORY_START;
  80. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  81. for (;;) {
  82. /*
  83. * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a size of memory.
  84. */
  85. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "mem=", 4)) {
  86. if (to != command_line)
  87. to--;
  88. {
  89. unsigned long mem_size;
  90. mem_size = memparse(from+4, &from);
  91. memory_end = memory_start + mem_size;
  92. }
  93. }
  94. if (c == ' ' && !memcmp(from, "sh_mv=", 6)) {
  95. char* mv_end;
  96. char* mv_comma;
  97. int mv_len;
  98. if (to != command_line)
  99. to--;
  100. from += 6;
  101. mv_end = strchr(from, ' ');
  102. if (mv_end == NULL)
  103. mv_end = from + strlen(from);
  104. mv_comma = strchr(from, ',');
  105. if ((mv_comma != NULL) && (mv_comma < mv_end)) {
  106. int ints[3];
  107. get_options(mv_comma+1, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
  108. *mv_io_base = ints[1];
  109. mv_len = mv_comma - from;
  110. } else {
  111. mv_len = mv_end - from;
  112. }
  113. if (mv_len > (MV_NAME_SIZE-1))
  114. mv_len = MV_NAME_SIZE-1;
  115. memcpy(mv_name, from, mv_len);
  116. mv_name[mv_len] = '\0';
  117. from = mv_end;
  118. *mvp = get_mv_byname(mv_name);
  119. }
  120. c = *(from++);
  121. if (!c)
  122. break;
  123. if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len)
  124. break;
  125. *(to++) = c;
  126. }
  127. *to = '\0';
  128. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  129. }
  130. static int __init sh_mv_setup(char **cmdline_p)
  131. {
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  133. extern struct sh_machine_vector mv_unknown;
  134. #endif
  135. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = NULL;
  136. char mv_name[MV_NAME_SIZE] = "";
  137. unsigned long mv_io_base = 0;
  138. parse_cmdline(cmdline_p, mv_name, &mv, &mv_io_base);
  139. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  140. if (mv == NULL) {
  141. mv = &mv_unknown;
  142. if (*mv_name != '\0') {
  143. printk("Warning: Unsupported machine %s, using unknown\n",
  144. mv_name);
  145. }
  146. }
  147. sh_mv = *mv;
  148. #endif
  149. /*
  150. * Manually walk the vec, fill in anything that the board hasn't yet
  151. * by hand, wrapping to the generic implementation.
  152. */
  153. #define mv_set(elem) do { \
  154. if (!sh_mv.mv_##elem) \
  155. sh_mv.mv_##elem = generic_##elem; \
  156. } while (0)
  157. mv_set(inb); mv_set(inw); mv_set(inl);
  158. mv_set(outb); mv_set(outw); mv_set(outl);
  159. mv_set(inb_p); mv_set(inw_p); mv_set(inl_p);
  160. mv_set(outb_p); mv_set(outw_p); mv_set(outl_p);
  161. mv_set(insb); mv_set(insw); mv_set(insl);
  162. mv_set(outsb); mv_set(outsw); mv_set(outsl);
  163. mv_set(readb); mv_set(readw); mv_set(readl);
  164. mv_set(writeb); mv_set(writew); mv_set(writel);
  165. mv_set(ioport_map);
  166. mv_set(ioport_unmap);
  167. mv_set(irq_demux);
  168. #ifdef CONFIG_SH_UNKNOWN
  169. __set_io_port_base(mv_io_base);
  170. #endif
  171. if (!sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs)
  172. sh_mv.mv_nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
  173. return 0;
  174. }
  175. /*
  176. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  177. */
  178. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  179. {
  180. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  181. /*
  182. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  183. */
  184. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  185. /*
  186. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  187. */
  188. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  189. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  190. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  191. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  192. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  193. }
  194. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long start_pfn)
  195. {
  196. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  197. /*
  198. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  199. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  200. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  201. */
  202. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), start_pfn,
  203. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  204. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  205. node_set_online(0);
  206. /*
  207. * Reserve the kernel text and
  208. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  209. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  210. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  211. * an invalid RAM area.
  212. */
  213. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
  214. (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START);
  215. /*
  216. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  217. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  218. */
  219. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE);
  220. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  221. ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, 0);
  222. if (&__rd_start != &__rd_end) {
  223. LOADER_TYPE = 1;
  224. INITRD_START = PHYSADDR((unsigned long)&__rd_start) -
  225. __MEMORY_START;
  226. INITRD_SIZE = (unsigned long)&__rd_end -
  227. (unsigned long)&__rd_start;
  228. }
  229. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  230. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
  231. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START,
  232. INITRD_SIZE);
  233. initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
  234. __MEMORY_START;
  235. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  236. } else {
  237. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  238. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  239. INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
  240. max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  241. initrd_start = 0;
  242. }
  243. }
  244. #endif
  245. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  246. if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end)
  247. reserve_bootmem(crashk_res.start,
  248. crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1);
  249. #endif
  250. }
  251. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  252. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  253. {
  254. unsigned long start_pfn;
  255. /*
  256. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  257. * we are rounding upwards:
  258. */
  259. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  260. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  261. }
  262. #else
  263. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  264. #endif
  265. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  266. {
  267. enable_mmu();
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  269. strcpy(COMMAND_LINE, CONFIG_CMDLINE);
  270. #endif
  271. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  272. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  273. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  274. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  275. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  276. #endif
  277. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  278. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  279. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  280. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  281. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  282. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  283. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  284. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  285. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  286. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  287. parse_early_param();
  288. sh_mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  289. /*
  290. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  291. */
  292. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  293. /*
  294. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  295. */
  296. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  297. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  298. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  299. setup_memory();
  300. paging_init();
  301. sparse_init();
  302. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  303. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  304. #endif
  305. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  306. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  307. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  308. }
  309. struct sh_machine_vector* __init get_mv_byname(const char* name)
  310. {
  311. extern long __machvec_start, __machvec_end;
  312. struct sh_machine_vector *all_vecs =
  313. (struct sh_machine_vector *)&__machvec_start;
  314. int i, n = ((unsigned long)&__machvec_end
  315. - (unsigned long)&__machvec_start)/
  316. sizeof(struct sh_machine_vector);
  317. for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
  318. struct sh_machine_vector *mv = &all_vecs[i];
  319. if (mv == NULL)
  320. continue;
  321. if (strcasecmp(name, get_system_type()) == 0) {
  322. return mv;
  323. }
  324. }
  325. return NULL;
  326. }
  327. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  328. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  329. [CPU_SH7604] = "SH7604", [CPU_SH7300] = "SH7300",
  330. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  331. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  332. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  333. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712",
  334. [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729", [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750",
  335. [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S", [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R",
  336. [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751", [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R",
  337. [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760", [CPU_SH73180] = "SH73180",
  338. [CPU_ST40RA] = "ST40RA", [CPU_ST40GX1] = "ST40GX1",
  339. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  340. [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770", [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780",
  341. [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781", [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343",
  342. [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785", [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722",
  343. [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  344. };
  345. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  346. {
  347. return cpu_name[c->type];
  348. }
  349. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  350. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  351. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  352. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  353. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
  354. };
  355. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  356. {
  357. unsigned long i;
  358. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  359. if (!c->flags) {
  360. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  361. return;
  362. }
  363. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  364. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  365. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  366. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  367. }
  368. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  369. struct cache_info info)
  370. {
  371. unsigned int cache_size;
  372. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  373. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  374. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  375. }
  376. /*
  377. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  378. */
  379. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  380. {
  381. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  382. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  383. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  384. return 0;
  385. if (cpu == 0)
  386. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  387. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  388. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  389. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  390. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  391. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  392. /*
  393. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  394. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  395. * style cache on the SH-4.
  396. */
  397. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  398. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  399. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  400. } else {
  401. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  402. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  403. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  404. }
  405. /* Optional secondary cache */
  406. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  407. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  408. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  409. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  410. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  411. return 0;
  412. }
  413. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  414. {
  415. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  416. }
  417. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  418. {
  419. ++*pos;
  420. return c_start(m, pos);
  421. }
  422. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  423. {
  424. }
  425. struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  426. .start = c_start,
  427. .next = c_next,
  428. .stop = c_stop,
  429. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  430. };
  431. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */