xfs_iget.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  3. * All Rights Reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  7. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16. * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. */
  18. #include "xfs.h"
  19. #include "xfs_fs.h"
  20. #include "xfs_types.h"
  21. #include "xfs_bit.h"
  22. #include "xfs_log.h"
  23. #include "xfs_inum.h"
  24. #include "xfs_trans.h"
  25. #include "xfs_sb.h"
  26. #include "xfs_ag.h"
  27. #include "xfs_dir2.h"
  28. #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
  29. #include "xfs_mount.h"
  30. #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  31. #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
  32. #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  33. #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
  34. #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
  35. #include "xfs_dinode.h"
  36. #include "xfs_inode.h"
  37. #include "xfs_btree.h"
  38. #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  39. #include "xfs_quota.h"
  40. #include "xfs_utils.h"
  41. /*
  42. * Initialize the inode hash table for the newly mounted file system.
  43. * Choose an initial table size based on user specified value, else
  44. * use a simple algorithm using the maximum number of inodes as an
  45. * indicator for table size, and clamp it between one and some large
  46. * number of pages.
  47. */
  48. void
  49. xfs_ihash_init(xfs_mount_t *mp)
  50. {
  51. __uint64_t icount;
  52. uint i;
  53. if (!mp->m_ihsize) {
  54. icount = mp->m_maxicount ? mp->m_maxicount :
  55. (mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks << mp->m_sb.sb_inopblog);
  56. mp->m_ihsize = 1 << max_t(uint, 8,
  57. (xfs_highbit64(icount) + 1) / 2);
  58. mp->m_ihsize = min_t(uint, mp->m_ihsize,
  59. (64 * NBPP) / sizeof(xfs_ihash_t));
  60. }
  61. mp->m_ihash = kmem_zalloc_greedy(&mp->m_ihsize,
  62. NBPC * sizeof(xfs_ihash_t),
  63. mp->m_ihsize * sizeof(xfs_ihash_t),
  64. KM_SLEEP | KM_MAYFAIL | KM_LARGE);
  65. mp->m_ihsize /= sizeof(xfs_ihash_t);
  66. for (i = 0; i < mp->m_ihsize; i++)
  67. rwlock_init(&(mp->m_ihash[i].ih_lock));
  68. }
  69. /*
  70. * Free up structures allocated by xfs_ihash_init, at unmount time.
  71. */
  72. void
  73. xfs_ihash_free(xfs_mount_t *mp)
  74. {
  75. kmem_free(mp->m_ihash, mp->m_ihsize * sizeof(xfs_ihash_t));
  76. mp->m_ihash = NULL;
  77. }
  78. /*
  79. * Initialize the inode cluster hash table for the newly mounted file system.
  80. * Its size is derived from the ihash table size.
  81. */
  82. void
  83. xfs_chash_init(xfs_mount_t *mp)
  84. {
  85. uint i;
  86. mp->m_chsize = max_t(uint, 1, mp->m_ihsize /
  87. (XFS_INODE_CLUSTER_SIZE(mp) >> mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog));
  88. mp->m_chsize = min_t(uint, mp->m_chsize, mp->m_ihsize);
  89. mp->m_chash = (xfs_chash_t *)kmem_zalloc(mp->m_chsize
  90. * sizeof(xfs_chash_t),
  91. KM_SLEEP | KM_LARGE);
  92. for (i = 0; i < mp->m_chsize; i++) {
  93. spinlock_init(&mp->m_chash[i].ch_lock,"xfshash");
  94. }
  95. }
  96. /*
  97. * Free up structures allocated by xfs_chash_init, at unmount time.
  98. */
  99. void
  100. xfs_chash_free(xfs_mount_t *mp)
  101. {
  102. int i;
  103. for (i = 0; i < mp->m_chsize; i++) {
  104. spinlock_destroy(&mp->m_chash[i].ch_lock);
  105. }
  106. kmem_free(mp->m_chash, mp->m_chsize*sizeof(xfs_chash_t));
  107. mp->m_chash = NULL;
  108. }
  109. /*
  110. * Try to move an inode to the front of its hash list if possible
  111. * (and if its not there already). Called right after obtaining
  112. * the list version number and then dropping the read_lock on the
  113. * hash list in question (which is done right after looking up the
  114. * inode in question...).
  115. */
  116. STATIC void
  117. xfs_ihash_promote(
  118. xfs_ihash_t *ih,
  119. xfs_inode_t *ip,
  120. ulong version)
  121. {
  122. xfs_inode_t *iq;
  123. if ((ip->i_prevp != &ih->ih_next) && write_trylock(&ih->ih_lock)) {
  124. if (likely(version == ih->ih_version)) {
  125. /* remove from list */
  126. if ((iq = ip->i_next)) {
  127. iq->i_prevp = ip->i_prevp;
  128. }
  129. *ip->i_prevp = iq;
  130. /* insert at list head */
  131. iq = ih->ih_next;
  132. iq->i_prevp = &ip->i_next;
  133. ip->i_next = iq;
  134. ip->i_prevp = &ih->ih_next;
  135. ih->ih_next = ip;
  136. }
  137. write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  138. }
  139. }
  140. /*
  141. * Look up an inode by number in the given file system.
  142. * The inode is looked up in the hash table for the file system
  143. * represented by the mount point parameter mp. Each bucket of
  144. * the hash table is guarded by an individual semaphore.
  145. *
  146. * If the inode is found in the hash table, its corresponding vnode
  147. * is obtained with a call to vn_get(). This call takes care of
  148. * coordination with the reclamation of the inode and vnode. Note
  149. * that the vmap structure is filled in while holding the hash lock.
  150. * This gives us the state of the inode/vnode when we found it and
  151. * is used for coordination in vn_get().
  152. *
  153. * If it is not in core, read it in from the file system's device and
  154. * add the inode into the hash table.
  155. *
  156. * The inode is locked according to the value of the lock_flags parameter.
  157. * This flag parameter indicates how and if the inode's IO lock and inode lock
  158. * should be taken.
  159. *
  160. * mp -- the mount point structure for the current file system. It points
  161. * to the inode hash table.
  162. * tp -- a pointer to the current transaction if there is one. This is
  163. * simply passed through to the xfs_iread() call.
  164. * ino -- the number of the inode desired. This is the unique identifier
  165. * within the file system for the inode being requested.
  166. * lock_flags -- flags indicating how to lock the inode. See the comment
  167. * for xfs_ilock() for a list of valid values.
  168. * bno -- the block number starting the buffer containing the inode,
  169. * if known (as by bulkstat), else 0.
  170. */
  171. STATIC int
  172. xfs_iget_core(
  173. bhv_vnode_t *vp,
  174. xfs_mount_t *mp,
  175. xfs_trans_t *tp,
  176. xfs_ino_t ino,
  177. uint flags,
  178. uint lock_flags,
  179. xfs_inode_t **ipp,
  180. xfs_daddr_t bno)
  181. {
  182. xfs_ihash_t *ih;
  183. xfs_inode_t *ip;
  184. xfs_inode_t *iq;
  185. bhv_vnode_t *inode_vp;
  186. ulong version;
  187. int error;
  188. /* REFERENCED */
  189. xfs_chash_t *ch;
  190. xfs_chashlist_t *chl, *chlnew;
  191. SPLDECL(s);
  192. ih = XFS_IHASH(mp, ino);
  193. again:
  194. read_lock(&ih->ih_lock);
  195. for (ip = ih->ih_next; ip != NULL; ip = ip->i_next) {
  196. if (ip->i_ino == ino) {
  197. /*
  198. * If INEW is set this inode is being set up
  199. * we need to pause and try again.
  200. */
  201. if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_INEW)) {
  202. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  203. delay(1);
  204. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
  205. goto again;
  206. }
  207. inode_vp = XFS_ITOV_NULL(ip);
  208. if (inode_vp == NULL) {
  209. /*
  210. * If IRECLAIM is set this inode is
  211. * on its way out of the system,
  212. * we need to pause and try again.
  213. */
  214. if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM)) {
  215. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  216. delay(1);
  217. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
  218. goto again;
  219. }
  220. vn_trace_exit(vp, "xfs_iget.alloc",
  221. (inst_t *)__return_address);
  222. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
  223. xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE);
  224. version = ih->ih_version;
  225. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  226. xfs_ihash_promote(ih, ip, version);
  227. XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
  228. list_del_init(&ip->i_reclaim);
  229. XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
  230. goto finish_inode;
  231. } else if (vp != inode_vp) {
  232. struct inode *inode = vn_to_inode(inode_vp);
  233. /* The inode is being torn down, pause and
  234. * try again.
  235. */
  236. if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_CLEAR)) {
  237. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  238. delay(1);
  239. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_frecycle);
  240. goto again;
  241. }
  242. /* Chances are the other vnode (the one in the inode) is being torn
  243. * down right now, and we landed on top of it. Question is, what do
  244. * we do? Unhook the old inode and hook up the new one?
  245. */
  246. cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
  247. "xfs_iget_core: ambiguous vns: vp/0x%p, invp/0x%p",
  248. inode_vp, vp);
  249. }
  250. /*
  251. * Inode cache hit: if ip is not at the front of
  252. * its hash chain, move it there now.
  253. * Do this with the lock held for update, but
  254. * do statistics after releasing the lock.
  255. */
  256. version = ih->ih_version;
  257. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  258. xfs_ihash_promote(ih, ip, version);
  259. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
  260. finish_inode:
  261. if (ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) {
  262. if (!(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE))
  263. return ENOENT;
  264. xfs_iocore_inode_reinit(ip);
  265. }
  266. if (lock_flags != 0)
  267. xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
  268. xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ISTALE);
  269. vn_trace_exit(vp, "xfs_iget.found",
  270. (inst_t *)__return_address);
  271. goto return_ip;
  272. }
  273. }
  274. /*
  275. * Inode cache miss: save the hash chain version stamp and unlock
  276. * the chain, so we don't deadlock in vn_alloc.
  277. */
  278. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_missed);
  279. version = ih->ih_version;
  280. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  281. /*
  282. * Read the disk inode attributes into a new inode structure and get
  283. * a new vnode for it. This should also initialize i_ino and i_mount.
  284. */
  285. error = xfs_iread(mp, tp, ino, &ip, bno,
  286. (flags & XFS_IGET_BULKSTAT) ? XFS_IMAP_BULKSTAT : 0);
  287. if (error)
  288. return error;
  289. vn_trace_exit(vp, "xfs_iget.alloc", (inst_t *)__return_address);
  290. xfs_inode_lock_init(ip, vp);
  291. xfs_iocore_inode_init(ip);
  292. if (lock_flags)
  293. xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
  294. if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0) && !(flags & XFS_IGET_CREATE)) {
  295. xfs_idestroy(ip);
  296. return ENOENT;
  297. }
  298. /*
  299. * Put ip on its hash chain, unless someone else hashed a duplicate
  300. * after we released the hash lock.
  301. */
  302. write_lock(&ih->ih_lock);
  303. if (ih->ih_version != version) {
  304. for (iq = ih->ih_next; iq != NULL; iq = iq->i_next) {
  305. if (iq->i_ino == ino) {
  306. write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  307. xfs_idestroy(ip);
  308. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_dup);
  309. goto again;
  310. }
  311. }
  312. }
  313. /*
  314. * These values _must_ be set before releasing ihlock!
  315. */
  316. ip->i_hash = ih;
  317. if ((iq = ih->ih_next)) {
  318. iq->i_prevp = &ip->i_next;
  319. }
  320. ip->i_next = iq;
  321. ip->i_prevp = &ih->ih_next;
  322. ih->ih_next = ip;
  323. ip->i_udquot = ip->i_gdquot = NULL;
  324. ih->ih_version++;
  325. xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_INEW);
  326. write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  327. /*
  328. * put ip on its cluster's hash chain
  329. */
  330. ASSERT(ip->i_chash == NULL && ip->i_cprev == NULL &&
  331. ip->i_cnext == NULL);
  332. chlnew = NULL;
  333. ch = XFS_CHASH(mp, ip->i_blkno);
  334. chlredo:
  335. s = mutex_spinlock(&ch->ch_lock);
  336. for (chl = ch->ch_list; chl != NULL; chl = chl->chl_next) {
  337. if (chl->chl_blkno == ip->i_blkno) {
  338. /* insert this inode into the doubly-linked list
  339. * where chl points */
  340. if ((iq = chl->chl_ip)) {
  341. ip->i_cprev = iq->i_cprev;
  342. iq->i_cprev->i_cnext = ip;
  343. iq->i_cprev = ip;
  344. ip->i_cnext = iq;
  345. } else {
  346. ip->i_cnext = ip;
  347. ip->i_cprev = ip;
  348. }
  349. chl->chl_ip = ip;
  350. ip->i_chash = chl;
  351. break;
  352. }
  353. }
  354. /* no hash list found for this block; add a new hash list */
  355. if (chl == NULL) {
  356. if (chlnew == NULL) {
  357. mutex_spinunlock(&ch->ch_lock, s);
  358. ASSERT(xfs_chashlist_zone != NULL);
  359. chlnew = (xfs_chashlist_t *)
  360. kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_chashlist_zone,
  361. KM_SLEEP);
  362. ASSERT(chlnew != NULL);
  363. goto chlredo;
  364. } else {
  365. ip->i_cnext = ip;
  366. ip->i_cprev = ip;
  367. ip->i_chash = chlnew;
  368. chlnew->chl_ip = ip;
  369. chlnew->chl_blkno = ip->i_blkno;
  370. if (ch->ch_list)
  371. ch->ch_list->chl_prev = chlnew;
  372. chlnew->chl_next = ch->ch_list;
  373. chlnew->chl_prev = NULL;
  374. ch->ch_list = chlnew;
  375. chlnew = NULL;
  376. }
  377. } else {
  378. if (chlnew != NULL) {
  379. kmem_zone_free(xfs_chashlist_zone, chlnew);
  380. }
  381. }
  382. mutex_spinunlock(&ch->ch_lock, s);
  383. /*
  384. * Link ip to its mount and thread it on the mount's inode list.
  385. */
  386. XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
  387. if ((iq = mp->m_inodes)) {
  388. ASSERT(iq->i_mprev->i_mnext == iq);
  389. ip->i_mprev = iq->i_mprev;
  390. iq->i_mprev->i_mnext = ip;
  391. iq->i_mprev = ip;
  392. ip->i_mnext = iq;
  393. } else {
  394. ip->i_mnext = ip;
  395. ip->i_mprev = ip;
  396. }
  397. mp->m_inodes = ip;
  398. XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
  399. return_ip:
  400. ASSERT(ip->i_df.if_ext_max ==
  401. XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip) / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t));
  402. ASSERT(((ip->i_d.di_flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME) != 0) ==
  403. ((ip->i_iocore.io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) != 0));
  404. *ipp = ip;
  405. /*
  406. * If we have a real type for an on-disk inode, we can set ops(&unlock)
  407. * now. If it's a new inode being created, xfs_ialloc will handle it.
  408. */
  409. bhv_vfs_init_vnode(XFS_MTOVFS(mp), vp, XFS_ITOBHV(ip), 1);
  410. return 0;
  411. }
  412. /*
  413. * The 'normal' internal xfs_iget, if needed it will
  414. * 'allocate', or 'get', the vnode.
  415. */
  416. int
  417. xfs_iget(
  418. xfs_mount_t *mp,
  419. xfs_trans_t *tp,
  420. xfs_ino_t ino,
  421. uint flags,
  422. uint lock_flags,
  423. xfs_inode_t **ipp,
  424. xfs_daddr_t bno)
  425. {
  426. struct inode *inode;
  427. bhv_vnode_t *vp = NULL;
  428. int error;
  429. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_attempts);
  430. retry:
  431. if ((inode = iget_locked(XFS_MTOVFS(mp)->vfs_super, ino))) {
  432. xfs_inode_t *ip;
  433. vp = vn_from_inode(inode);
  434. if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
  435. vn_initialize(inode);
  436. error = xfs_iget_core(vp, mp, tp, ino, flags,
  437. lock_flags, ipp, bno);
  438. if (error) {
  439. vn_mark_bad(vp);
  440. if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
  441. unlock_new_inode(inode);
  442. iput(inode);
  443. }
  444. } else {
  445. /*
  446. * If the inode is not fully constructed due to
  447. * filehandle mismatches wait for the inode to go
  448. * away and try again.
  449. *
  450. * iget_locked will call __wait_on_freeing_inode
  451. * to wait for the inode to go away.
  452. */
  453. if (is_bad_inode(inode) ||
  454. ((ip = xfs_vtoi(vp)) == NULL)) {
  455. iput(inode);
  456. delay(1);
  457. goto retry;
  458. }
  459. if (lock_flags != 0)
  460. xfs_ilock(ip, lock_flags);
  461. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_found);
  462. *ipp = ip;
  463. error = 0;
  464. }
  465. } else
  466. error = ENOMEM; /* If we got no inode we are out of memory */
  467. return error;
  468. }
  469. /*
  470. * Do the setup for the various locks within the incore inode.
  471. */
  472. void
  473. xfs_inode_lock_init(
  474. xfs_inode_t *ip,
  475. bhv_vnode_t *vp)
  476. {
  477. mrlock_init(&ip->i_lock, MRLOCK_ALLOW_EQUAL_PRI|MRLOCK_BARRIER,
  478. "xfsino", (long)vp->v_number);
  479. mrlock_init(&ip->i_iolock, MRLOCK_BARRIER, "xfsio", vp->v_number);
  480. init_waitqueue_head(&ip->i_ipin_wait);
  481. atomic_set(&ip->i_pincount, 0);
  482. initnsema(&ip->i_flock, 1, "xfsfino");
  483. }
  484. /*
  485. * Look for the inode corresponding to the given ino in the hash table.
  486. * If it is there and its i_transp pointer matches tp, return it.
  487. * Otherwise, return NULL.
  488. */
  489. xfs_inode_t *
  490. xfs_inode_incore(xfs_mount_t *mp,
  491. xfs_ino_t ino,
  492. xfs_trans_t *tp)
  493. {
  494. xfs_ihash_t *ih;
  495. xfs_inode_t *ip;
  496. ulong version;
  497. ih = XFS_IHASH(mp, ino);
  498. read_lock(&ih->ih_lock);
  499. for (ip = ih->ih_next; ip != NULL; ip = ip->i_next) {
  500. if (ip->i_ino == ino) {
  501. /*
  502. * If we find it and tp matches, return it.
  503. * Also move it to the front of the hash list
  504. * if we find it and it is not already there.
  505. * Otherwise break from the loop and return
  506. * NULL.
  507. */
  508. if (ip->i_transp == tp) {
  509. version = ih->ih_version;
  510. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  511. xfs_ihash_promote(ih, ip, version);
  512. return (ip);
  513. }
  514. break;
  515. }
  516. }
  517. read_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  518. return (NULL);
  519. }
  520. /*
  521. * Decrement reference count of an inode structure and unlock it.
  522. *
  523. * ip -- the inode being released
  524. * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
  525. * to be released. See the comment on xfs_iunlock() for a list
  526. * of valid values.
  527. */
  528. void
  529. xfs_iput(xfs_inode_t *ip,
  530. uint lock_flags)
  531. {
  532. bhv_vnode_t *vp = XFS_ITOV(ip);
  533. vn_trace_entry(vp, "xfs_iput", (inst_t *)__return_address);
  534. xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
  535. VN_RELE(vp);
  536. }
  537. /*
  538. * Special iput for brand-new inodes that are still locked
  539. */
  540. void
  541. xfs_iput_new(xfs_inode_t *ip,
  542. uint lock_flags)
  543. {
  544. bhv_vnode_t *vp = XFS_ITOV(ip);
  545. struct inode *inode = vn_to_inode(vp);
  546. vn_trace_entry(vp, "xfs_iput_new", (inst_t *)__return_address);
  547. if ((ip->i_d.di_mode == 0)) {
  548. ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE));
  549. vn_mark_bad(vp);
  550. }
  551. if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
  552. unlock_new_inode(inode);
  553. if (lock_flags)
  554. xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_flags);
  555. VN_RELE(vp);
  556. }
  557. /*
  558. * This routine embodies the part of the reclaim code that pulls
  559. * the inode from the inode hash table and the mount structure's
  560. * inode list.
  561. * This should only be called from xfs_reclaim().
  562. */
  563. void
  564. xfs_ireclaim(xfs_inode_t *ip)
  565. {
  566. bhv_vnode_t *vp;
  567. /*
  568. * Remove from old hash list and mount list.
  569. */
  570. XFS_STATS_INC(xs_ig_reclaims);
  571. xfs_iextract(ip);
  572. /*
  573. * Here we do a spurious inode lock in order to coordinate with
  574. * xfs_sync(). This is because xfs_sync() references the inodes
  575. * in the mount list without taking references on the corresponding
  576. * vnodes. We make that OK here by ensuring that we wait until
  577. * the inode is unlocked in xfs_sync() before we go ahead and
  578. * free it. We get both the regular lock and the io lock because
  579. * the xfs_sync() code may need to drop the regular one but will
  580. * still hold the io lock.
  581. */
  582. xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
  583. /*
  584. * Release dquots (and their references) if any. An inode may escape
  585. * xfs_inactive and get here via vn_alloc->vn_reclaim path.
  586. */
  587. XFS_QM_DQDETACH(ip->i_mount, ip);
  588. /*
  589. * Pull our behavior descriptor from the vnode chain.
  590. */
  591. vp = XFS_ITOV_NULL(ip);
  592. if (vp) {
  593. vn_bhv_remove(VN_BHV_HEAD(vp), XFS_ITOBHV(ip));
  594. }
  595. /*
  596. * Free all memory associated with the inode.
  597. */
  598. xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
  599. xfs_idestroy(ip);
  600. }
  601. /*
  602. * This routine removes an about-to-be-destroyed inode from
  603. * all of the lists in which it is located with the exception
  604. * of the behavior chain.
  605. */
  606. void
  607. xfs_iextract(
  608. xfs_inode_t *ip)
  609. {
  610. xfs_ihash_t *ih;
  611. xfs_inode_t *iq;
  612. xfs_mount_t *mp;
  613. xfs_chash_t *ch;
  614. xfs_chashlist_t *chl, *chm;
  615. SPLDECL(s);
  616. ih = ip->i_hash;
  617. write_lock(&ih->ih_lock);
  618. if ((iq = ip->i_next)) {
  619. iq->i_prevp = ip->i_prevp;
  620. }
  621. *ip->i_prevp = iq;
  622. ih->ih_version++;
  623. write_unlock(&ih->ih_lock);
  624. /*
  625. * Remove from cluster hash list
  626. * 1) delete the chashlist if this is the last inode on the chashlist
  627. * 2) unchain from list of inodes
  628. * 3) point chashlist->chl_ip to 'chl_next' if to this inode.
  629. */
  630. mp = ip->i_mount;
  631. ch = XFS_CHASH(mp, ip->i_blkno);
  632. s = mutex_spinlock(&ch->ch_lock);
  633. if (ip->i_cnext == ip) {
  634. /* Last inode on chashlist */
  635. ASSERT(ip->i_cnext == ip && ip->i_cprev == ip);
  636. ASSERT(ip->i_chash != NULL);
  637. chm=NULL;
  638. chl = ip->i_chash;
  639. if (chl->chl_prev)
  640. chl->chl_prev->chl_next = chl->chl_next;
  641. else
  642. ch->ch_list = chl->chl_next;
  643. if (chl->chl_next)
  644. chl->chl_next->chl_prev = chl->chl_prev;
  645. kmem_zone_free(xfs_chashlist_zone, chl);
  646. } else {
  647. /* delete one inode from a non-empty list */
  648. iq = ip->i_cnext;
  649. iq->i_cprev = ip->i_cprev;
  650. ip->i_cprev->i_cnext = iq;
  651. if (ip->i_chash->chl_ip == ip) {
  652. ip->i_chash->chl_ip = iq;
  653. }
  654. ip->i_chash = __return_address;
  655. ip->i_cprev = __return_address;
  656. ip->i_cnext = __return_address;
  657. }
  658. mutex_spinunlock(&ch->ch_lock, s);
  659. /*
  660. * Remove from mount's inode list.
  661. */
  662. XFS_MOUNT_ILOCK(mp);
  663. ASSERT((ip->i_mnext != NULL) && (ip->i_mprev != NULL));
  664. iq = ip->i_mnext;
  665. iq->i_mprev = ip->i_mprev;
  666. ip->i_mprev->i_mnext = iq;
  667. /*
  668. * Fix up the head pointer if it points to the inode being deleted.
  669. */
  670. if (mp->m_inodes == ip) {
  671. if (ip == iq) {
  672. mp->m_inodes = NULL;
  673. } else {
  674. mp->m_inodes = iq;
  675. }
  676. }
  677. /* Deal with the deleted inodes list */
  678. list_del_init(&ip->i_reclaim);
  679. mp->m_ireclaims++;
  680. XFS_MOUNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
  681. }
  682. /*
  683. * This is a wrapper routine around the xfs_ilock() routine
  684. * used to centralize some grungy code. It is used in places
  685. * that wish to lock the inode solely for reading the extents.
  686. * The reason these places can't just call xfs_ilock(SHARED)
  687. * is that the inode lock also guards to bringing in of the
  688. * extents from disk for a file in b-tree format. If the inode
  689. * is in b-tree format, then we need to lock the inode exclusively
  690. * until the extents are read in. Locking it exclusively all
  691. * the time would limit our parallelism unnecessarily, though.
  692. * What we do instead is check to see if the extents have been
  693. * read in yet, and only lock the inode exclusively if they
  694. * have not.
  695. *
  696. * The function returns a value which should be given to the
  697. * corresponding xfs_iunlock_map_shared(). This value is
  698. * the mode in which the lock was actually taken.
  699. */
  700. uint
  701. xfs_ilock_map_shared(
  702. xfs_inode_t *ip)
  703. {
  704. uint lock_mode;
  705. if ((ip->i_d.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) &&
  706. ((ip->i_df.if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) == 0)) {
  707. lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL;
  708. } else {
  709. lock_mode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED;
  710. }
  711. xfs_ilock(ip, lock_mode);
  712. return lock_mode;
  713. }
  714. /*
  715. * This is simply the unlock routine to go with xfs_ilock_map_shared().
  716. * All it does is call xfs_iunlock() with the given lock_mode.
  717. */
  718. void
  719. xfs_iunlock_map_shared(
  720. xfs_inode_t *ip,
  721. unsigned int lock_mode)
  722. {
  723. xfs_iunlock(ip, lock_mode);
  724. }
  725. /*
  726. * The xfs inode contains 2 locks: a multi-reader lock called the
  727. * i_iolock and a multi-reader lock called the i_lock. This routine
  728. * allows either or both of the locks to be obtained.
  729. *
  730. * The 2 locks should always be ordered so that the IO lock is
  731. * obtained first in order to prevent deadlock.
  732. *
  733. * ip -- the inode being locked
  734. * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks
  735. * to be locked. It can be:
  736. * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED,
  737. * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL,
  738. * XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
  739. * XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
  740. * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
  741. * XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL,
  742. * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
  743. * XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL
  744. */
  745. void
  746. xfs_ilock(xfs_inode_t *ip,
  747. uint lock_flags)
  748. {
  749. /*
  750. * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
  751. * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
  752. * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
  753. */
  754. ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
  755. (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
  756. ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
  757. (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
  758. ASSERT((lock_flags & ~XFS_LOCK_MASK) == 0);
  759. if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
  760. mrupdate(&ip->i_iolock);
  761. } else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
  762. mraccess(&ip->i_iolock);
  763. }
  764. if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
  765. mrupdate(&ip->i_lock);
  766. } else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
  767. mraccess(&ip->i_lock);
  768. }
  769. xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 1, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
  770. }
  771. /*
  772. * This is just like xfs_ilock(), except that the caller
  773. * is guaranteed not to sleep. It returns 1 if it gets
  774. * the requested locks and 0 otherwise. If the IO lock is
  775. * obtained but the inode lock cannot be, then the IO lock
  776. * is dropped before returning.
  777. *
  778. * ip -- the inode being locked
  779. * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
  780. * to be locked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
  781. * of valid values.
  782. *
  783. */
  784. int
  785. xfs_ilock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *ip,
  786. uint lock_flags)
  787. {
  788. int iolocked;
  789. int ilocked;
  790. /*
  791. * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
  792. * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
  793. * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
  794. */
  795. ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
  796. (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
  797. ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
  798. (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
  799. ASSERT((lock_flags & ~XFS_LOCK_MASK) == 0);
  800. iolocked = 0;
  801. if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
  802. iolocked = mrtryupdate(&ip->i_iolock);
  803. if (!iolocked) {
  804. return 0;
  805. }
  806. } else if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) {
  807. iolocked = mrtryaccess(&ip->i_iolock);
  808. if (!iolocked) {
  809. return 0;
  810. }
  811. }
  812. if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
  813. ilocked = mrtryupdate(&ip->i_lock);
  814. if (!ilocked) {
  815. if (iolocked) {
  816. mrunlock(&ip->i_iolock);
  817. }
  818. return 0;
  819. }
  820. } else if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) {
  821. ilocked = mrtryaccess(&ip->i_lock);
  822. if (!ilocked) {
  823. if (iolocked) {
  824. mrunlock(&ip->i_iolock);
  825. }
  826. return 0;
  827. }
  828. }
  829. xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 2, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
  830. return 1;
  831. }
  832. /*
  833. * xfs_iunlock() is used to drop the inode locks acquired with
  834. * xfs_ilock() and xfs_ilock_nowait(). The caller must pass
  835. * in the flags given to xfs_ilock() or xfs_ilock_nowait() so
  836. * that we know which locks to drop.
  837. *
  838. * ip -- the inode being unlocked
  839. * lock_flags -- this parameter indicates the inode's locks to be
  840. * to be unlocked. See the comment for xfs_ilock() for a list
  841. * of valid values for this parameter.
  842. *
  843. */
  844. void
  845. xfs_iunlock(xfs_inode_t *ip,
  846. uint lock_flags)
  847. {
  848. /*
  849. * You can't set both SHARED and EXCL for the same lock,
  850. * and only XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED,
  851. * and XFS_ILOCK_EXCL are valid values to set in lock_flags.
  852. */
  853. ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) !=
  854. (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
  855. ASSERT((lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) !=
  856. (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
  857. ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_LOCK_MASK | XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY)) == 0);
  858. ASSERT(lock_flags != 0);
  859. if (lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED | XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL)) {
  860. ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED) ||
  861. (ismrlocked(&ip->i_iolock, MR_ACCESS)));
  862. ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) ||
  863. (ismrlocked(&ip->i_iolock, MR_UPDATE)));
  864. mrunlock(&ip->i_iolock);
  865. }
  866. if (lock_flags & (XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) {
  867. ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_SHARED) ||
  868. (ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_ACCESS)));
  869. ASSERT(!(lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) ||
  870. (ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_UPDATE)));
  871. mrunlock(&ip->i_lock);
  872. /*
  873. * Let the AIL know that this item has been unlocked in case
  874. * it is in the AIL and anyone is waiting on it. Don't do
  875. * this if the caller has asked us not to.
  876. */
  877. if (!(lock_flags & XFS_IUNLOCK_NONOTIFY) &&
  878. ip->i_itemp != NULL) {
  879. xfs_trans_unlocked_item(ip->i_mount,
  880. (xfs_log_item_t*)(ip->i_itemp));
  881. }
  882. }
  883. xfs_ilock_trace(ip, 3, lock_flags, (inst_t *)__return_address);
  884. }
  885. /*
  886. * give up write locks. the i/o lock cannot be held nested
  887. * if it is being demoted.
  888. */
  889. void
  890. xfs_ilock_demote(xfs_inode_t *ip,
  891. uint lock_flags)
  892. {
  893. ASSERT(lock_flags & (XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
  894. ASSERT((lock_flags & ~(XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL|XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)) == 0);
  895. if (lock_flags & XFS_ILOCK_EXCL) {
  896. ASSERT(ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_UPDATE));
  897. mrdemote(&ip->i_lock);
  898. }
  899. if (lock_flags & XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL) {
  900. ASSERT(ismrlocked(&ip->i_iolock, MR_UPDATE));
  901. mrdemote(&ip->i_iolock);
  902. }
  903. }
  904. /*
  905. * The following three routines simply manage the i_flock
  906. * semaphore embedded in the inode. This semaphore synchronizes
  907. * processes attempting to flush the in-core inode back to disk.
  908. */
  909. void
  910. xfs_iflock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
  911. {
  912. psema(&(ip->i_flock), PINOD|PLTWAIT);
  913. }
  914. int
  915. xfs_iflock_nowait(xfs_inode_t *ip)
  916. {
  917. return (cpsema(&(ip->i_flock)));
  918. }
  919. void
  920. xfs_ifunlock(xfs_inode_t *ip)
  921. {
  922. ASSERT(issemalocked(&(ip->i_flock)));
  923. vsema(&(ip->i_flock));
  924. }