scsi_lib.c 63 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
  3. *
  4. * SCSI queueing library.
  5. * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
  6. * Based upon conversations with large numbers
  7. * of people at Linux Expo.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/bio.h>
  10. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  11. #include <linux/completion.h>
  12. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13. #include <linux/mempool.h>
  14. #include <linux/slab.h>
  15. #include <linux/init.h>
  16. #include <linux/pci.h>
  17. #include <linux/delay.h>
  18. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  19. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  20. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  21. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  22. #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  23. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  24. #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  25. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  26. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  27. #include "scsi_priv.h"
  28. #include "scsi_logging.h"
  29. #define SG_MEMPOOL_NR ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_sg_pools)
  30. #define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE 2
  31. /*
  32. * The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a scatterlist
  33. * (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a single page, to
  34. * avoid a higher order allocation.
  35. */
  36. #define SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS 128
  37. struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
  38. size_t size;
  39. char *name;
  40. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  41. mempool_t *pool;
  42. };
  43. #define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" #x }
  44. static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
  45. SP(8),
  46. SP(16),
  47. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 16)
  48. SP(32),
  49. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 32)
  50. SP(64),
  51. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 64)
  52. SP(128),
  53. #endif
  54. #endif
  55. #endif
  56. };
  57. #undef SP
  58. static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  59. /*
  60. * Function: scsi_unprep_request()
  61. *
  62. * Purpose: Remove all preparation done for a request, including its
  63. * associated scsi_cmnd, so that it can be requeued.
  64. *
  65. * Arguments: req - request to unprepare
  66. *
  67. * Lock status: Assumed that no locks are held upon entry.
  68. *
  69. * Returns: Nothing.
  70. */
  71. static void scsi_unprep_request(struct request *req)
  72. {
  73. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  74. req->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
  75. req->special = NULL;
  76. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  77. }
  78. /*
  79. * Function: scsi_queue_insert()
  80. *
  81. * Purpose: Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
  82. *
  83. * Arguments: cmd - command that we are adding to queue.
  84. * reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
  85. *
  86. * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
  87. *
  88. * Returns: Nothing.
  89. *
  90. * Notes: We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy
  91. * and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
  92. * or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
  93. * commands.
  94. * Notes: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
  95. * normal process context.
  96. */
  97. int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
  98. {
  99. struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
  100. struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
  101. struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
  102. unsigned long flags;
  103. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1,
  104. printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
  105. /*
  106. * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
  107. *
  108. * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
  109. * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
  110. *
  111. * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
  112. * always queue at least one command is now broken. The mid-layer
  113. * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
  114. * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
  115. * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
  116. * either for the device or for the host.
  117. */
  118. if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY)
  119. host->host_blocked = host->max_host_blocked;
  120. else if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY)
  121. device->device_blocked = device->max_device_blocked;
  122. /*
  123. * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
  124. * active on the host/device.
  125. */
  126. scsi_device_unbusy(device);
  127. /*
  128. * Requeue this command. It will go before all other commands
  129. * that are already in the queue.
  130. *
  131. * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
  132. * we have no outstanding commands.
  133. *
  134. * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
  135. * function. The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
  136. * and plugs the queue appropriately.
  137. */
  138. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  139. blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
  140. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  141. scsi_run_queue(q);
  142. return 0;
  143. }
  144. /**
  145. * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
  146. * @sdev: scsi device
  147. * @cmd: scsi command
  148. * @data_direction: data direction
  149. * @buffer: data buffer
  150. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  151. * @sense: optional sense buffer
  152. * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
  153. * @retries: number of times to retry request
  154. * @flags: or into request flags;
  155. *
  156. * returns the req->errors value which is the scsi_cmnd result
  157. * field.
  158. */
  159. int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  160. int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  161. unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, int flags)
  162. {
  163. struct request *req;
  164. int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  165. int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  166. req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
  167. if (bufflen && blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
  168. buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
  169. goto out;
  170. req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
  171. memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
  172. req->sense = sense;
  173. req->sense_len = 0;
  174. req->retries = retries;
  175. req->timeout = timeout;
  176. req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
  177. req->cmd_flags |= flags | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
  178. /*
  179. * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
  180. */
  181. blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
  182. ret = req->errors;
  183. out:
  184. blk_put_request(req);
  185. return ret;
  186. }
  187. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
  188. int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  189. int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  190. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries)
  191. {
  192. char *sense = NULL;
  193. int result;
  194. if (sshdr) {
  195. sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
  196. if (!sense)
  197. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  198. }
  199. result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
  200. sense, timeout, retries, 0);
  201. if (sshdr)
  202. scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
  203. kfree(sense);
  204. return result;
  205. }
  206. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req);
  207. struct scsi_io_context {
  208. void *data;
  209. void (*done)(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid);
  210. char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  211. };
  212. static struct kmem_cache *scsi_io_context_cache;
  213. static void scsi_end_async(struct request *req, int uptodate)
  214. {
  215. struct scsi_io_context *sioc = req->end_io_data;
  216. if (sioc->done)
  217. sioc->done(sioc->data, sioc->sense, req->errors, req->data_len);
  218. kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
  219. __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
  220. }
  221. static int scsi_merge_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
  222. {
  223. struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  224. bio->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
  225. if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
  226. bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
  227. blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
  228. return blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
  229. }
  230. static void scsi_bi_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
  231. {
  232. bio_put(bio);
  233. }
  234. /**
  235. * scsi_req_map_sg - map a scatterlist into a request
  236. * @rq: request to fill
  237. * @sgl: scatterlist
  238. * @nsegs: number of elements
  239. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  240. * @gfp: memory allocation flags
  241. *
  242. * scsi_req_map_sg maps a scatterlist into a request so that the
  243. * request can be sent to the block layer. We do not trust the scatterlist
  244. * sent to use, as some ULDs use that struct to only organize the pages.
  245. */
  246. static int scsi_req_map_sg(struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  247. int nsegs, unsigned bufflen, gfp_t gfp)
  248. {
  249. struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  250. int nr_pages = (bufflen + sgl[0].offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  251. unsigned int data_len = bufflen, len, bytes, off;
  252. struct scatterlist *sg;
  253. struct page *page;
  254. struct bio *bio = NULL;
  255. int i, err, nr_vecs = 0;
  256. for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nsegs, i) {
  257. page = sg_page(sg);
  258. off = sg->offset;
  259. len = sg->length;
  260. data_len += len;
  261. while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
  262. /*
  263. * sg sends a scatterlist that is larger than
  264. * the data_len it wants transferred for certain
  265. * IO sizes
  266. */
  267. bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
  268. bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
  269. if (!bio) {
  270. nr_vecs = min_t(int, BIO_MAX_PAGES, nr_pages);
  271. nr_pages -= nr_vecs;
  272. bio = bio_alloc(gfp, nr_vecs);
  273. if (!bio) {
  274. err = -ENOMEM;
  275. goto free_bios;
  276. }
  277. bio->bi_end_io = scsi_bi_endio;
  278. }
  279. if (bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, bytes, off) !=
  280. bytes) {
  281. bio_put(bio);
  282. err = -EINVAL;
  283. goto free_bios;
  284. }
  285. if (bio->bi_vcnt >= nr_vecs) {
  286. err = scsi_merge_bio(rq, bio);
  287. if (err) {
  288. bio_endio(bio, 0);
  289. goto free_bios;
  290. }
  291. bio = NULL;
  292. }
  293. page++;
  294. len -= bytes;
  295. data_len -=bytes;
  296. off = 0;
  297. }
  298. }
  299. rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
  300. rq->data_len = bufflen;
  301. return 0;
  302. free_bios:
  303. while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL) {
  304. rq->bio = bio->bi_next;
  305. /*
  306. * call endio instead of bio_put incase it was bounced
  307. */
  308. bio_endio(bio, 0);
  309. }
  310. return err;
  311. }
  312. /**
  313. * scsi_execute_async - insert request
  314. * @sdev: scsi device
  315. * @cmd: scsi command
  316. * @cmd_len: length of scsi cdb
  317. * @data_direction: DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, or DMA_NONE
  318. * @buffer: data buffer (this can be a kernel buffer or scatterlist)
  319. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  320. * @use_sg: if buffer is a scatterlist this is the number of elements
  321. * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
  322. * @retries: number of times to retry request
  323. * @privdata: data passed to done()
  324. * @done: callback function when done
  325. * @gfp: memory allocation flags
  326. */
  327. int scsi_execute_async(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  328. int cmd_len, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  329. int use_sg, int timeout, int retries, void *privdata,
  330. void (*done)(void *, char *, int, int), gfp_t gfp)
  331. {
  332. struct request *req;
  333. struct scsi_io_context *sioc;
  334. int err = 0;
  335. int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  336. sioc = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_io_context_cache, gfp);
  337. if (!sioc)
  338. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  339. req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, gfp);
  340. if (!req)
  341. goto free_sense;
  342. req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
  343. req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
  344. if (use_sg)
  345. err = scsi_req_map_sg(req, buffer, use_sg, bufflen, gfp);
  346. else if (bufflen)
  347. err = blk_rq_map_kern(req->q, req, buffer, bufflen, gfp);
  348. if (err)
  349. goto free_req;
  350. req->cmd_len = cmd_len;
  351. memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB); /* ATAPI hates garbage after CDB */
  352. memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
  353. req->sense = sioc->sense;
  354. req->sense_len = 0;
  355. req->timeout = timeout;
  356. req->retries = retries;
  357. req->end_io_data = sioc;
  358. sioc->data = privdata;
  359. sioc->done = done;
  360. blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, scsi_end_async);
  361. return 0;
  362. free_req:
  363. blk_put_request(req);
  364. free_sense:
  365. kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
  366. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  367. }
  368. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_execute_async);
  369. /*
  370. * Function: scsi_init_cmd_errh()
  371. *
  372. * Purpose: Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
  373. *
  374. * Arguments: cmd - command that is ready to be queued.
  375. *
  376. * Notes: This function has the job of initializing a number of
  377. * fields related to error handling. Typically this will
  378. * be called once for each command, as required.
  379. */
  380. static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  381. {
  382. cmd->serial_number = 0;
  383. cmd->resid = 0;
  384. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
  385. if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
  386. cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
  387. }
  388. void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  389. {
  390. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  391. unsigned long flags;
  392. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  393. shost->host_busy--;
  394. if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
  395. (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)))
  396. scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
  397. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  398. spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  399. sdev->device_busy--;
  400. spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
  401. }
  402. /*
  403. * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
  404. * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
  405. * including current_sdev first.
  406. *
  407. * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
  408. */
  409. static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
  410. {
  411. struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
  412. struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
  413. struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
  414. unsigned long flags;
  415. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  416. starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
  417. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  418. /*
  419. * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
  420. * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
  421. * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
  422. * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
  423. */
  424. blk_run_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
  425. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  426. if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
  427. goto out;
  428. list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
  429. same_target_siblings) {
  430. if (sdev == current_sdev)
  431. continue;
  432. if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
  433. continue;
  434. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  435. blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  436. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  437. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  438. }
  439. out:
  440. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  441. }
  442. /*
  443. * Function: scsi_run_queue()
  444. *
  445. * Purpose: Select a proper request queue to serve next
  446. *
  447. * Arguments: q - last request's queue
  448. *
  449. * Returns: Nothing
  450. *
  451. * Notes: The previous command was completely finished, start
  452. * a new one if possible.
  453. */
  454. static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  455. {
  456. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  457. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  458. unsigned long flags;
  459. if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
  460. scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
  461. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  462. while (!list_empty(&shost->starved_list) &&
  463. !shost->host_blocked && !shost->host_self_blocked &&
  464. !((shost->can_queue > 0) &&
  465. (shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue))) {
  466. /*
  467. * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
  468. * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
  469. * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
  470. * starved_list.
  471. *
  472. * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
  473. * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
  474. * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
  475. */
  476. sdev = list_entry(shost->starved_list.next,
  477. struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
  478. list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
  479. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  480. if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags) &&
  481. !test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
  482. &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags)) {
  483. blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  484. clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
  485. &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags);
  486. } else
  487. blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  488. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  489. if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)))
  490. /*
  491. * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
  492. * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
  493. * in theory we could loop forever.
  494. */
  495. break;
  496. }
  497. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  498. blk_run_queue(q);
  499. }
  500. /*
  501. * Function: scsi_requeue_command()
  502. *
  503. * Purpose: Handle post-processing of completed commands.
  504. *
  505. * Arguments: q - queue to operate on
  506. * cmd - command that may need to be requeued.
  507. *
  508. * Returns: Nothing
  509. *
  510. * Notes: After command completion, there may be blocks left
  511. * over which weren't finished by the previous command
  512. * this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
  513. * I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
  514. * we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
  515. * sector.
  516. * Notes: Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
  517. */
  518. static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  519. {
  520. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  521. unsigned long flags;
  522. scsi_unprep_request(req);
  523. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  524. blk_requeue_request(q, req);
  525. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  526. scsi_run_queue(q);
  527. }
  528. void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  529. {
  530. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  531. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  532. /* need to hold a reference on the device before we let go of the cmd */
  533. get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  534. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  535. scsi_run_queue(q);
  536. /* ok to remove device now */
  537. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  538. }
  539. void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  540. {
  541. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  542. shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
  543. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  544. }
  545. /*
  546. * Function: scsi_end_request()
  547. *
  548. * Purpose: Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
  549. * of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
  550. *
  551. * Arguments: cmd - command that is complete.
  552. * uptodate - 1 if I/O indicates success, <= 0 for I/O error.
  553. * bytes - number of bytes of completed I/O
  554. * requeue - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
  555. *
  556. * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
  557. *
  558. * Returns: cmd if requeue required, NULL otherwise.
  559. *
  560. * Notes: This is called for block device requests in order to
  561. * mark some number of sectors as complete.
  562. *
  563. * We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
  564. * at some point during this call.
  565. * Notes: If cmd was requeued, upon return it will be a stale pointer.
  566. */
  567. static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int uptodate,
  568. int bytes, int requeue)
  569. {
  570. struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
  571. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  572. unsigned long flags;
  573. /*
  574. * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
  575. * to queue the remainder of them.
  576. */
  577. if (end_that_request_chunk(req, uptodate, bytes)) {
  578. int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << 9);
  579. if (blk_pc_request(req))
  580. leftover = req->data_len;
  581. /* kill remainder if no retrys */
  582. if (!uptodate && blk_noretry_request(req))
  583. end_that_request_chunk(req, 0, leftover);
  584. else {
  585. if (requeue) {
  586. /*
  587. * Bleah. Leftovers again. Stick the
  588. * leftovers in the front of the
  589. * queue, and goose the queue again.
  590. */
  591. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  592. cmd = NULL;
  593. }
  594. return cmd;
  595. }
  596. }
  597. add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
  598. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  599. if (blk_rq_tagged(req))
  600. blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
  601. end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
  602. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  603. /*
  604. * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
  605. * need to worry about launching another command.
  606. */
  607. scsi_next_command(cmd);
  608. return NULL;
  609. }
  610. /*
  611. * Like SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit
  612. * is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios.
  613. */
  614. #define SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS 2048
  615. static inline unsigned int scsi_sgtable_index(unsigned short nents)
  616. {
  617. unsigned int index;
  618. switch (nents) {
  619. case 1 ... 8:
  620. index = 0;
  621. break;
  622. case 9 ... 16:
  623. index = 1;
  624. break;
  625. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 16)
  626. case 17 ... 32:
  627. index = 2;
  628. break;
  629. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 32)
  630. case 33 ... 64:
  631. index = 3;
  632. break;
  633. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 64)
  634. case 65 ... 128:
  635. index = 4;
  636. break;
  637. #endif
  638. #endif
  639. #endif
  640. default:
  641. printk(KERN_ERR "scsi: bad segment count=%d\n", nents);
  642. BUG();
  643. }
  644. return index;
  645. }
  646. struct scatterlist *scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  647. {
  648. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
  649. struct scatterlist *sgl, *prev, *ret;
  650. unsigned int index;
  651. int this, left;
  652. BUG_ON(!cmd->use_sg);
  653. left = cmd->use_sg;
  654. ret = prev = NULL;
  655. do {
  656. this = left;
  657. if (this > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) {
  658. this = SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1;
  659. index = SG_MEMPOOL_NR - 1;
  660. } else
  661. index = scsi_sgtable_index(this);
  662. left -= this;
  663. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + index;
  664. sgl = mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
  665. if (unlikely(!sgl))
  666. goto enomem;
  667. sg_init_table(sgl, sgp->size);
  668. /*
  669. * first loop through, set initial index and return value
  670. */
  671. if (!ret)
  672. ret = sgl;
  673. /*
  674. * chain previous sglist, if any. we know the previous
  675. * sglist must be the biggest one, or we would not have
  676. * ended up doing another loop.
  677. */
  678. if (prev)
  679. sg_chain(prev, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, sgl);
  680. /*
  681. * if we have nothing left, mark the last segment as
  682. * end-of-list
  683. */
  684. if (!left)
  685. sg_mark_end(&sgl[this - 1]);
  686. /*
  687. * don't allow subsequent mempool allocs to sleep, it would
  688. * violate the mempool principle.
  689. */
  690. gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_WAIT;
  691. gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGH;
  692. prev = sgl;
  693. } while (left);
  694. /*
  695. * ->use_sg may get modified after dma mapping has potentially
  696. * shrunk the number of segments, so keep a copy of it for free.
  697. */
  698. cmd->__use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
  699. return ret;
  700. enomem:
  701. if (ret) {
  702. /*
  703. * Free entries chained off ret. Since we were trying to
  704. * allocate another sglist, we know that all entries are of
  705. * the max size.
  706. */
  707. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + SG_MEMPOOL_NR - 1;
  708. prev = ret;
  709. ret = &ret[SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1];
  710. while ((sgl = sg_chain_ptr(ret)) != NULL) {
  711. ret = &sgl[SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1];
  712. mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
  713. }
  714. mempool_free(prev, sgp->pool);
  715. }
  716. return NULL;
  717. }
  718. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_alloc_sgtable);
  719. void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  720. {
  721. struct scatterlist *sgl = cmd->request_buffer;
  722. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
  723. /*
  724. * if this is the biggest size sglist, check if we have
  725. * chained parts we need to free
  726. */
  727. if (cmd->__use_sg > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) {
  728. unsigned short this, left;
  729. struct scatterlist *next;
  730. unsigned int index;
  731. left = cmd->__use_sg - (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1);
  732. next = sg_chain_ptr(&sgl[SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1]);
  733. while (left && next) {
  734. sgl = next;
  735. this = left;
  736. if (this > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS) {
  737. this = SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS - 1;
  738. index = SG_MEMPOOL_NR - 1;
  739. } else
  740. index = scsi_sgtable_index(this);
  741. left -= this;
  742. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + index;
  743. if (left)
  744. next = sg_chain_ptr(&sgl[sgp->size - 1]);
  745. mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
  746. }
  747. /*
  748. * Restore original, will be freed below
  749. */
  750. sgl = cmd->request_buffer;
  751. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + SG_MEMPOOL_NR - 1;
  752. } else
  753. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(cmd->__use_sg);
  754. mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
  755. }
  756. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_free_sgtable);
  757. /*
  758. * Function: scsi_release_buffers()
  759. *
  760. * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
  761. *
  762. * Arguments: cmd - command that we are bailing.
  763. *
  764. * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
  765. *
  766. * Returns: Nothing
  767. *
  768. * Notes: In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
  769. * command, we must release resources allocated during
  770. * the __init_io() function. Primarily this would involve
  771. * the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
  772. * buffers.
  773. */
  774. static void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  775. {
  776. if (cmd->use_sg)
  777. scsi_free_sgtable(cmd);
  778. /*
  779. * Zero these out. They now point to freed memory, and it is
  780. * dangerous to hang onto the pointers.
  781. */
  782. cmd->request_buffer = NULL;
  783. cmd->request_bufflen = 0;
  784. }
  785. /*
  786. * Function: scsi_io_completion()
  787. *
  788. * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
  789. *
  790. * Arguments: cmd - command that is finished.
  791. *
  792. * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
  793. *
  794. * Returns: Nothing
  795. *
  796. * Notes: This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
  797. * the function that created the scatter-gather list.
  798. * In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
  799. * (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
  800. * the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
  801. *
  802. * We must do one of several things here:
  803. *
  804. * a) Call scsi_end_request. This will finish off the
  805. * specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
  806. * command block will be released, and the queue
  807. * function will be goosed. If we are not done, then
  808. * scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
  809. *
  810. * b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here. This would
  811. * be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
  812. */
  813. void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
  814. {
  815. int result = cmd->result;
  816. int this_count = cmd->request_bufflen;
  817. struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
  818. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  819. int clear_errors = 1;
  820. struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
  821. int sense_valid = 0;
  822. int sense_deferred = 0;
  823. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  824. if (result) {
  825. sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
  826. if (sense_valid)
  827. sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
  828. }
  829. if (blk_pc_request(req)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
  830. req->errors = result;
  831. if (result) {
  832. clear_errors = 0;
  833. if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
  834. /*
  835. * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
  836. */
  837. int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];
  838. if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
  839. len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
  840. memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer, len);
  841. req->sense_len = len;
  842. }
  843. }
  844. req->data_len = cmd->resid;
  845. }
  846. /*
  847. * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
  848. * handle.
  849. */
  850. SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, "
  851. "%d bytes done.\n",
  852. req->nr_sectors, good_bytes));
  853. SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("use_sg is %d\n", cmd->use_sg));
  854. if (clear_errors)
  855. req->errors = 0;
  856. /* A number of bytes were successfully read. If there
  857. * are leftovers and there is some kind of error
  858. * (result != 0), retry the rest.
  859. */
  860. if (scsi_end_request(cmd, 1, good_bytes, result == 0) == NULL)
  861. return;
  862. /* good_bytes = 0, or (inclusive) there were leftovers and
  863. * result = 0, so scsi_end_request couldn't retry.
  864. */
  865. if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
  866. switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
  867. case UNIT_ATTENTION:
  868. if (cmd->device->removable) {
  869. /* Detected disc change. Set a bit
  870. * and quietly refuse further access.
  871. */
  872. cmd->device->changed = 1;
  873. scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
  874. return;
  875. } else {
  876. /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
  877. * bus reset. Could not have been a
  878. * media change, so we just retry the
  879. * request and see what happens.
  880. */
  881. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  882. return;
  883. }
  884. break;
  885. case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
  886. /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
  887. * we may have performed an unsupported
  888. * command. The only thing this should be
  889. * would be a ten byte read where only a six
  890. * byte read was supported. Also, on a system
  891. * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
  892. * read past the end of the disk.
  893. */
  894. if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
  895. sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
  896. (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
  897. cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
  898. cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
  899. /* This will cause a retry with a
  900. * 6-byte command.
  901. */
  902. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  903. return;
  904. } else {
  905. scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
  906. return;
  907. }
  908. break;
  909. case NOT_READY:
  910. /* If the device is in the process of becoming
  911. * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
  912. */
  913. if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
  914. switch (sshdr.ascq) {
  915. case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
  916. case 0x04: /* format in progress */
  917. case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
  918. case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
  919. case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
  920. case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
  921. case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
  922. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  923. return;
  924. default:
  925. break;
  926. }
  927. }
  928. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
  929. scsi_cmd_print_sense_hdr(cmd,
  930. "Device not ready",
  931. &sshdr);
  932. scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
  933. return;
  934. case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
  935. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
  936. scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
  937. "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
  938. __scsi_print_command(cmd->cmnd);
  939. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  940. }
  941. /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
  942. scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, 1);
  943. return;
  944. default:
  945. break;
  946. }
  947. }
  948. if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
  949. /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
  950. * reasons. Just retry the request and see what
  951. * happens.
  952. */
  953. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  954. return;
  955. }
  956. if (result) {
  957. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
  958. scsi_print_result(cmd);
  959. if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
  960. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  961. }
  962. }
  963. scsi_end_request(cmd, 0, this_count, !result);
  964. }
  965. /*
  966. * Function: scsi_init_io()
  967. *
  968. * Purpose: SCSI I/O initialize function.
  969. *
  970. * Arguments: cmd - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
  971. *
  972. * Returns: 0 on success
  973. * BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
  974. */
  975. static int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  976. {
  977. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  978. int count;
  979. /*
  980. * We used to not use scatter-gather for single segment request,
  981. * but now we do (it makes highmem I/O easier to support without
  982. * kmapping pages)
  983. */
  984. cmd->use_sg = req->nr_phys_segments;
  985. /*
  986. * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
  987. */
  988. cmd->request_buffer = scsi_alloc_sgtable(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
  989. if (unlikely(!cmd->request_buffer)) {
  990. scsi_unprep_request(req);
  991. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  992. }
  993. req->buffer = NULL;
  994. if (blk_pc_request(req))
  995. cmd->request_bufflen = req->data_len;
  996. else
  997. cmd->request_bufflen = req->nr_sectors << 9;
  998. /*
  999. * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
  1000. * each segment.
  1001. */
  1002. count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, cmd->request_buffer);
  1003. BUG_ON(count > cmd->use_sg);
  1004. cmd->use_sg = count;
  1005. return BLKPREP_OK;
  1006. }
  1007. static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  1008. struct request *req)
  1009. {
  1010. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1011. if (!req->special) {
  1012. cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1013. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  1014. return NULL;
  1015. req->special = cmd;
  1016. } else {
  1017. cmd = req->special;
  1018. }
  1019. /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
  1020. cmd->tag = req->tag;
  1021. cmd->request = req;
  1022. return cmd;
  1023. }
  1024. int scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  1025. {
  1026. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1027. int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
  1028. if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
  1029. return ret;
  1030. cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
  1031. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  1032. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1033. /*
  1034. * BLOCK_PC requests may transfer data, in which case they must
  1035. * a bio attached to them. Or they might contain a SCSI command
  1036. * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
  1037. * submit a request without an attached bio.
  1038. */
  1039. if (req->bio) {
  1040. int ret;
  1041. BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
  1042. ret = scsi_init_io(cmd);
  1043. if (unlikely(ret))
  1044. return ret;
  1045. } else {
  1046. BUG_ON(req->data_len);
  1047. BUG_ON(req->data);
  1048. cmd->request_bufflen = 0;
  1049. cmd->request_buffer = NULL;
  1050. cmd->use_sg = 0;
  1051. req->buffer = NULL;
  1052. }
  1053. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(req->cmd) > sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
  1054. memcpy(cmd->cmnd, req->cmd, sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
  1055. cmd->cmd_len = req->cmd_len;
  1056. if (!req->data_len)
  1057. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
  1058. else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
  1059. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  1060. else
  1061. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  1062. cmd->transfersize = req->data_len;
  1063. cmd->allowed = req->retries;
  1064. cmd->timeout_per_command = req->timeout;
  1065. return BLKPREP_OK;
  1066. }
  1067. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd);
  1068. /*
  1069. * Setup a REQ_TYPE_FS command. These are simple read/write request
  1070. * from filesystems that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from
  1071. * the ULD.
  1072. */
  1073. int scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  1074. {
  1075. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1076. int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
  1077. if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
  1078. return ret;
  1079. /*
  1080. * Filesystem requests must transfer data.
  1081. */
  1082. BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
  1083. cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
  1084. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  1085. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1086. return scsi_init_io(cmd);
  1087. }
  1088. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_fs_cmnd);
  1089. int scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  1090. {
  1091. int ret = BLKPREP_OK;
  1092. /*
  1093. * If the device is not in running state we will reject some
  1094. * or all commands.
  1095. */
  1096. if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
  1097. switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
  1098. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1099. /*
  1100. * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
  1101. * commands. The device must be brought online
  1102. * before trying any recovery commands.
  1103. */
  1104. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1105. "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
  1106. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1107. break;
  1108. case SDEV_DEL:
  1109. /*
  1110. * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
  1111. * process any commands as well.
  1112. */
  1113. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1114. "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
  1115. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1116. break;
  1117. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1118. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1119. /*
  1120. * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
  1121. */
  1122. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
  1123. ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1124. break;
  1125. default:
  1126. /*
  1127. * For any other not fully online state we only allow
  1128. * special commands. In particular any user initiated
  1129. * command is not allowed.
  1130. */
  1131. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
  1132. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1133. break;
  1134. }
  1135. }
  1136. return ret;
  1137. }
  1138. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_state_check);
  1139. int scsi_prep_return(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, int ret)
  1140. {
  1141. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1142. switch (ret) {
  1143. case BLKPREP_KILL:
  1144. req->errors = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  1145. /* release the command and kill it */
  1146. if (req->special) {
  1147. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  1148. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  1149. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  1150. req->special = NULL;
  1151. }
  1152. break;
  1153. case BLKPREP_DEFER:
  1154. /*
  1155. * If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
  1156. * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
  1157. * command will automatically do that.
  1158. */
  1159. if (sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1160. blk_plug_device(q);
  1161. break;
  1162. default:
  1163. req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
  1164. }
  1165. return ret;
  1166. }
  1167. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_return);
  1168. int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
  1169. {
  1170. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1171. int ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1172. if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
  1173. ret = scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(sdev, req);
  1174. return scsi_prep_return(q, req, ret);
  1175. }
  1176. /*
  1177. * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
  1178. * return 0.
  1179. *
  1180. * Called with the queue_lock held.
  1181. */
  1182. static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
  1183. struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1184. {
  1185. if (sdev->device_busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
  1186. return 0;
  1187. if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && sdev->device_blocked) {
  1188. /*
  1189. * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
  1190. */
  1191. if (--sdev->device_blocked == 0) {
  1192. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  1193. sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
  1194. "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
  1195. } else {
  1196. blk_plug_device(q);
  1197. return 0;
  1198. }
  1199. }
  1200. if (sdev->device_blocked)
  1201. return 0;
  1202. return 1;
  1203. }
  1204. /*
  1205. * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
  1206. * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
  1207. * returned, else IO can hang.
  1208. *
  1209. * Called with host_lock held.
  1210. */
  1211. static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
  1212. struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1213. struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1214. {
  1215. if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
  1216. return 0;
  1217. if (shost->host_busy == 0 && shost->host_blocked) {
  1218. /*
  1219. * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
  1220. */
  1221. if (--shost->host_blocked == 0) {
  1222. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  1223. printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
  1224. shost->host_no));
  1225. } else {
  1226. blk_plug_device(q);
  1227. return 0;
  1228. }
  1229. }
  1230. if ((shost->can_queue > 0 && shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue) ||
  1231. shost->host_blocked || shost->host_self_blocked) {
  1232. if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
  1233. list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
  1234. return 0;
  1235. }
  1236. /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
  1237. if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
  1238. list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
  1239. return 1;
  1240. }
  1241. /*
  1242. * Kill a request for a dead device
  1243. */
  1244. static void scsi_kill_request(struct request *req, struct request_queue *q)
  1245. {
  1246. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  1247. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  1248. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  1249. blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
  1250. if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
  1251. printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n",
  1252. __FUNCTION__);
  1253. BUG();
  1254. }
  1255. scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
  1256. cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  1257. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
  1258. /*
  1259. * SCSI request completion path will do scsi_device_unbusy(),
  1260. * bump busy counts. To bump the counters, we need to dance
  1261. * with the locks as normal issue path does.
  1262. */
  1263. sdev->device_busy++;
  1264. spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  1265. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  1266. shost->host_busy++;
  1267. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  1268. spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  1269. __scsi_done(cmd);
  1270. }
  1271. static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
  1272. {
  1273. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = rq->completion_data;
  1274. unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * cmd->timeout_per_command;
  1275. int disposition;
  1276. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
  1277. disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
  1278. if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
  1279. time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
  1280. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd->device,
  1281. "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
  1282. wait_for/HZ);
  1283. disposition = SUCCESS;
  1284. }
  1285. scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
  1286. switch (disposition) {
  1287. case SUCCESS:
  1288. scsi_finish_command(cmd);
  1289. break;
  1290. case NEEDS_RETRY:
  1291. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
  1292. break;
  1293. case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
  1294. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
  1295. break;
  1296. default:
  1297. if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
  1298. scsi_finish_command(cmd);
  1299. }
  1300. }
  1301. /*
  1302. * Function: scsi_request_fn()
  1303. *
  1304. * Purpose: Main strategy routine for SCSI.
  1305. *
  1306. * Arguments: q - Pointer to actual queue.
  1307. *
  1308. * Returns: Nothing
  1309. *
  1310. * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
  1311. */
  1312. static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
  1313. {
  1314. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1315. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  1316. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1317. struct request *req;
  1318. if (!sdev) {
  1319. printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
  1320. while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL)
  1321. scsi_kill_request(req, q);
  1322. return;
  1323. }
  1324. if(!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
  1325. /* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
  1326. return;
  1327. /*
  1328. * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
  1329. * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
  1330. */
  1331. shost = sdev->host;
  1332. while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
  1333. int rtn;
  1334. /*
  1335. * get next queueable request. We do this early to make sure
  1336. * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot
  1337. * accept it.
  1338. */
  1339. req = elv_next_request(q);
  1340. if (!req || !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
  1341. break;
  1342. if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
  1343. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1344. "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
  1345. scsi_kill_request(req, q);
  1346. continue;
  1347. }
  1348. /*
  1349. * Remove the request from the request list.
  1350. */
  1351. if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
  1352. blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
  1353. sdev->device_busy++;
  1354. spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
  1355. cmd = req->special;
  1356. if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
  1357. printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
  1358. "please mail a stack trace to "
  1359. "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org\n",
  1360. __FUNCTION__);
  1361. blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "foo");
  1362. BUG();
  1363. }
  1364. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  1365. if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
  1366. goto not_ready;
  1367. if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun) {
  1368. if (scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user &&
  1369. scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user != sdev)
  1370. goto not_ready;
  1371. scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
  1372. }
  1373. shost->host_busy++;
  1374. /*
  1375. * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
  1376. * take the lock again.
  1377. */
  1378. spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
  1379. /*
  1380. * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
  1381. * the timers for timeouts.
  1382. */
  1383. scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
  1384. /*
  1385. * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
  1386. */
  1387. rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
  1388. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1389. if(rtn) {
  1390. /* we're refusing the command; because of
  1391. * the way locks get dropped, we need to
  1392. * check here if plugging is required */
  1393. if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1394. blk_plug_device(q);
  1395. break;
  1396. }
  1397. }
  1398. goto out;
  1399. not_ready:
  1400. spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
  1401. /*
  1402. * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
  1403. * must return with queue_lock held.
  1404. *
  1405. * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
  1406. * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
  1407. * later time.
  1408. */
  1409. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1410. blk_requeue_request(q, req);
  1411. sdev->device_busy--;
  1412. if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1413. blk_plug_device(q);
  1414. out:
  1415. /* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
  1416. * we cannot be holding the q lock */
  1417. spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1418. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  1419. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1420. }
  1421. u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1422. {
  1423. struct device *host_dev;
  1424. u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;
  1425. if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
  1426. return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
  1427. /*
  1428. * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
  1429. * hardware have no practical limit.
  1430. */
  1431. if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
  1432. return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;
  1433. host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
  1434. if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
  1435. bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask;
  1436. return bounce_limit;
  1437. }
  1438. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit);
  1439. struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1440. request_fn_proc *request_fn)
  1441. {
  1442. struct request_queue *q;
  1443. q = blk_init_queue(request_fn, NULL);
  1444. if (!q)
  1445. return NULL;
  1446. /*
  1447. * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
  1448. */
  1449. blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, shost->sg_tablesize);
  1450. /*
  1451. * In the future, sg chaining support will be mandatory and this
  1452. * ifdef can then go away. Right now we don't have all archs
  1453. * converted, so better keep it safe.
  1454. */
  1455. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
  1456. if (shost->use_sg_chaining)
  1457. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS);
  1458. else
  1459. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
  1460. #else
  1461. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
  1462. #endif
  1463. blk_queue_max_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
  1464. blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
  1465. blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
  1466. if (!shost->use_clustering)
  1467. clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &q->queue_flags);
  1468. /*
  1469. * set a reasonable default alignment on word boundaries: the
  1470. * host and device may alter it using
  1471. * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment() later.
  1472. */
  1473. blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 0x03);
  1474. return q;
  1475. }
  1476. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_alloc_queue);
  1477. struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1478. {
  1479. struct request_queue *q;
  1480. q = __scsi_alloc_queue(sdev->host, scsi_request_fn);
  1481. if (!q)
  1482. return NULL;
  1483. blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
  1484. blk_queue_softirq_done(q, scsi_softirq_done);
  1485. return q;
  1486. }
  1487. void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  1488. {
  1489. blk_cleanup_queue(q);
  1490. }
  1491. /*
  1492. * Function: scsi_block_requests()
  1493. *
  1494. * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
  1495. * commands from being queued to the device.
  1496. *
  1497. * Arguments: shost - Host in question
  1498. *
  1499. * Returns: Nothing
  1500. *
  1501. * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
  1502. *
  1503. * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
  1504. * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
  1505. * scsi_unblock_requests().
  1506. */
  1507. void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1508. {
  1509. shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
  1510. }
  1511. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
  1512. /*
  1513. * Function: scsi_unblock_requests()
  1514. *
  1515. * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
  1516. * commands from being queued to the device.
  1517. *
  1518. * Arguments: shost - Host in question
  1519. *
  1520. * Returns: Nothing
  1521. *
  1522. * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
  1523. *
  1524. * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
  1525. * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
  1526. * scsi_unblock_requests().
  1527. *
  1528. * This is done as an API function so that changes to the
  1529. * internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
  1530. * changes to drivers that use this feature.
  1531. */
  1532. void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1533. {
  1534. shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
  1535. scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
  1536. }
  1537. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
  1538. int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
  1539. {
  1540. int i;
  1541. scsi_io_context_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_io_context",
  1542. sizeof(struct scsi_io_context),
  1543. 0, 0, NULL);
  1544. if (!scsi_io_context_cache) {
  1545. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi io context cache\n");
  1546. return -ENOMEM;
  1547. }
  1548. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1549. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1550. int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
  1551. sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
  1552. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
  1553. if (!sgp->slab) {
  1554. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
  1555. sgp->name);
  1556. }
  1557. sgp->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
  1558. sgp->slab);
  1559. if (!sgp->pool) {
  1560. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
  1561. sgp->name);
  1562. }
  1563. }
  1564. return 0;
  1565. }
  1566. void scsi_exit_queue(void)
  1567. {
  1568. int i;
  1569. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
  1570. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1571. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1572. mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
  1573. kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
  1574. }
  1575. }
  1576. /**
  1577. * scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
  1578. * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
  1579. * @pf: Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
  1580. * @sp: Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
  1581. * @modepage: mode page being requested
  1582. * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
  1583. * @len: length of request buffer.
  1584. * @timeout: command timeout
  1585. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1586. * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
  1587. * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
  1588. * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
  1589. *
  1590. * Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
  1591. * status on error
  1592. *
  1593. */
  1594. int
  1595. scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
  1596. unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
  1597. struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
  1598. {
  1599. unsigned char cmd[10];
  1600. unsigned char *real_buffer;
  1601. int ret;
  1602. memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
  1603. cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
  1604. if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
  1605. if (len > 65535)
  1606. return -EINVAL;
  1607. real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
  1608. if (!real_buffer)
  1609. return -ENOMEM;
  1610. memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
  1611. len += 8;
  1612. real_buffer[0] = 0;
  1613. real_buffer[1] = 0;
  1614. real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
  1615. real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
  1616. real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
  1617. real_buffer[5] = 0;
  1618. real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
  1619. real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
  1620. cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
  1621. cmd[7] = len >> 8;
  1622. cmd[8] = len;
  1623. } else {
  1624. if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
  1625. data->longlba)
  1626. return -EINVAL;
  1627. real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
  1628. if (!real_buffer)
  1629. return -ENOMEM;
  1630. memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
  1631. len += 4;
  1632. real_buffer[0] = 0;
  1633. real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
  1634. real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
  1635. real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
  1636. cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
  1637. cmd[4] = len;
  1638. }
  1639. ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
  1640. sshdr, timeout, retries);
  1641. kfree(real_buffer);
  1642. return ret;
  1643. }
  1644. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
  1645. /**
  1646. * scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
  1647. * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
  1648. * @dbd: set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
  1649. * @modepage: mode page being requested
  1650. * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
  1651. * @len: length of request buffer.
  1652. * @timeout: command timeout
  1653. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1654. * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
  1655. * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
  1656. * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
  1657. *
  1658. * Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
  1659. * or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
  1660. * issued) if successful.
  1661. */
  1662. int
  1663. scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
  1664. unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
  1665. struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
  1666. {
  1667. unsigned char cmd[12];
  1668. int use_10_for_ms;
  1669. int header_length;
  1670. int result;
  1671. struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
  1672. memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
  1673. memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
  1674. cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18; /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
  1675. cmd[2] = modepage;
  1676. /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
  1677. if (!sshdr)
  1678. sshdr = &my_sshdr;
  1679. retry:
  1680. use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
  1681. if (use_10_for_ms) {
  1682. if (len < 8)
  1683. len = 8;
  1684. cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
  1685. cmd[8] = len;
  1686. header_length = 8;
  1687. } else {
  1688. if (len < 4)
  1689. len = 4;
  1690. cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
  1691. cmd[4] = len;
  1692. header_length = 4;
  1693. }
  1694. memset(buffer, 0, len);
  1695. result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
  1696. sshdr, timeout, retries);
  1697. /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
  1698. * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
  1699. * byte as the problem. MODE_SENSE commands can return
  1700. * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
  1701. if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
  1702. (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
  1703. if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
  1704. if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
  1705. (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
  1706. /*
  1707. * Invalid command operation code
  1708. */
  1709. sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
  1710. goto retry;
  1711. }
  1712. }
  1713. }
  1714. if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
  1715. if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
  1716. (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
  1717. /* Initio breakage? */
  1718. header_length = 0;
  1719. data->length = 13;
  1720. data->medium_type = 0;
  1721. data->device_specific = 0;
  1722. data->longlba = 0;
  1723. data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
  1724. } else if(use_10_for_ms) {
  1725. data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
  1726. data->medium_type = buffer[2];
  1727. data->device_specific = buffer[3];
  1728. data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
  1729. data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
  1730. + buffer[7];
  1731. } else {
  1732. data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
  1733. data->medium_type = buffer[1];
  1734. data->device_specific = buffer[2];
  1735. data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
  1736. }
  1737. data->header_length = header_length;
  1738. }
  1739. return result;
  1740. }
  1741. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
  1742. /**
  1743. * scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
  1744. * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
  1745. * @timeout: command timeout
  1746. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1747. * @sshdr_external: Optional pointer to struct scsi_sense_hdr for
  1748. * returning sense. Make sure that this is cleared before passing
  1749. * in.
  1750. *
  1751. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed. For
  1752. * removable media, a return of NOT_READY or UNIT_ATTENTION is
  1753. * translated to success, with the ->changed flag updated.
  1754. **/
  1755. int
  1756. scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
  1757. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr_external)
  1758. {
  1759. char cmd[] = {
  1760. TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  1761. };
  1762. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr;
  1763. int result;
  1764. if (!sshdr_external)
  1765. sshdr = kzalloc(sizeof(*sshdr), GFP_KERNEL);
  1766. else
  1767. sshdr = sshdr_external;
  1768. /* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
  1769. do {
  1770. result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
  1771. timeout, retries);
  1772. } while ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
  1773. sshdr && sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION &&
  1774. --retries);
  1775. if (!sshdr)
  1776. /* could not allocate sense buffer, so can't process it */
  1777. return result;
  1778. if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) && sdev->removable) {
  1779. if ((scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) &&
  1780. ((sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) ||
  1781. (sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY))) {
  1782. sdev->changed = 1;
  1783. result = 0;
  1784. }
  1785. }
  1786. if (!sshdr_external)
  1787. kfree(sshdr);
  1788. return result;
  1789. }
  1790. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
  1791. /**
  1792. * scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
  1793. * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
  1794. * @state: state to change to.
  1795. *
  1796. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
  1797. * transition is illegal.
  1798. */
  1799. int
  1800. scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
  1801. {
  1802. enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
  1803. if (state == oldstate)
  1804. return 0;
  1805. switch (state) {
  1806. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1807. /* There are no legal states that come back to
  1808. * created. This is the manually initialised start
  1809. * state */
  1810. goto illegal;
  1811. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1812. switch (oldstate) {
  1813. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1814. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1815. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1816. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1817. break;
  1818. default:
  1819. goto illegal;
  1820. }
  1821. break;
  1822. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1823. switch (oldstate) {
  1824. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1825. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1826. break;
  1827. default:
  1828. goto illegal;
  1829. }
  1830. break;
  1831. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1832. switch (oldstate) {
  1833. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1834. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1835. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1836. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1837. break;
  1838. default:
  1839. goto illegal;
  1840. }
  1841. break;
  1842. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1843. switch (oldstate) {
  1844. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1845. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1846. break;
  1847. default:
  1848. goto illegal;
  1849. }
  1850. break;
  1851. case SDEV_CANCEL:
  1852. switch (oldstate) {
  1853. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1854. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1855. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1856. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1857. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1858. break;
  1859. default:
  1860. goto illegal;
  1861. }
  1862. break;
  1863. case SDEV_DEL:
  1864. switch (oldstate) {
  1865. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1866. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1867. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1868. case SDEV_CANCEL:
  1869. break;
  1870. default:
  1871. goto illegal;
  1872. }
  1873. break;
  1874. }
  1875. sdev->sdev_state = state;
  1876. return 0;
  1877. illegal:
  1878. SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
  1879. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1880. "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
  1881. scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
  1882. scsi_device_state_name(state))
  1883. );
  1884. return -EINVAL;
  1885. }
  1886. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
  1887. /**
  1888. * sdev_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
  1889. * @sdev: associated SCSI device
  1890. * @evt: event to emit
  1891. *
  1892. * Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
  1893. */
  1894. static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
  1895. {
  1896. int idx = 0;
  1897. char *envp[3];
  1898. switch (evt->evt_type) {
  1899. case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
  1900. envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
  1901. break;
  1902. default:
  1903. /* do nothing */
  1904. break;
  1905. }
  1906. envp[idx++] = NULL;
  1907. kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
  1908. }
  1909. /**
  1910. * sdev_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
  1911. * @work: work struct for scsi_device
  1912. *
  1913. * Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
  1914. * as uevents.
  1915. */
  1916. void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
  1917. {
  1918. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  1919. LIST_HEAD(event_list);
  1920. sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);
  1921. while (1) {
  1922. struct scsi_event *evt;
  1923. struct list_head *this, *tmp;
  1924. unsigned long flags;
  1925. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1926. list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
  1927. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1928. if (list_empty(&event_list))
  1929. break;
  1930. list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
  1931. evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
  1932. list_del(&evt->node);
  1933. scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
  1934. kfree(evt);
  1935. }
  1936. }
  1937. }
  1938. /**
  1939. * sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
  1940. * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
  1941. * @evt: event to send
  1942. *
  1943. * Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
  1944. */
  1945. void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
  1946. {
  1947. unsigned long flags;
  1948. if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
  1949. kfree(evt);
  1950. return;
  1951. }
  1952. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1953. list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
  1954. schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
  1955. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1956. }
  1957. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);
  1958. /**
  1959. * sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
  1960. * @evt_type: type of event to allocate
  1961. * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
  1962. *
  1963. * Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
  1964. */
  1965. struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
  1966. gfp_t gfpflags)
  1967. {
  1968. struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
  1969. if (!evt)
  1970. return NULL;
  1971. evt->evt_type = evt_type;
  1972. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);
  1973. /* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
  1974. switch (evt_type) {
  1975. case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
  1976. default:
  1977. /* do nothing */
  1978. break;
  1979. }
  1980. return evt;
  1981. }
  1982. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);
  1983. /**
  1984. * sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
  1985. * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
  1986. * @evt_type: type of event to send
  1987. * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
  1988. *
  1989. * Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
  1990. */
  1991. void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  1992. enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
  1993. {
  1994. struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
  1995. if (!evt) {
  1996. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
  1997. evt_type);
  1998. return;
  1999. }
  2000. sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
  2001. }
  2002. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);
  2003. /**
  2004. * scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
  2005. * @sdev: scsi device to quiesce.
  2006. *
  2007. * This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
  2008. * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
  2009. * state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
  2010. * be deferred. Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
  2011. * a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
  2012. * totally quiescent.
  2013. *
  2014. * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
  2015. *
  2016. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
  2017. */
  2018. int
  2019. scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2020. {
  2021. int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
  2022. if (err)
  2023. return err;
  2024. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  2025. while (sdev->device_busy) {
  2026. msleep_interruptible(200);
  2027. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  2028. }
  2029. return 0;
  2030. }
  2031. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
  2032. /**
  2033. * scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
  2034. * @sdev: scsi device to resume.
  2035. *
  2036. * Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
  2037. * queues.
  2038. *
  2039. * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
  2040. */
  2041. void
  2042. scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2043. {
  2044. if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
  2045. return;
  2046. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  2047. }
  2048. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
  2049. static void
  2050. device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2051. {
  2052. scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
  2053. }
  2054. void
  2055. scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
  2056. {
  2057. starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
  2058. }
  2059. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
  2060. static void
  2061. device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2062. {
  2063. scsi_device_resume(sdev);
  2064. }
  2065. void
  2066. scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
  2067. {
  2068. starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
  2069. }
  2070. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
  2071. /**
  2072. * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
  2073. * @sdev: device to block
  2074. *
  2075. * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
  2076. * scsi commands on the specified device. Called from interrupt
  2077. * or normal process context.
  2078. *
  2079. * Returns zero if successful or error if not
  2080. *
  2081. * Notes:
  2082. * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
  2083. * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
  2084. * state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
  2085. * the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
  2086. * This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
  2087. */
  2088. int
  2089. scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2090. {
  2091. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  2092. unsigned long flags;
  2093. int err = 0;
  2094. err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
  2095. if (err)
  2096. return err;
  2097. /*
  2098. * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK. Stop the
  2099. * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
  2100. * request queue.
  2101. */
  2102. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2103. blk_stop_queue(q);
  2104. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2105. return 0;
  2106. }
  2107. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
  2108. /**
  2109. * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
  2110. * @sdev: device to resume
  2111. *
  2112. * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
  2113. * for the previously suspended scsi device. Called from interrupt or
  2114. * normal process context.
  2115. *
  2116. * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
  2117. *
  2118. * Notes:
  2119. * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
  2120. * (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
  2121. * goose the queue for this device. This routine assumes the
  2122. * host_lock is held upon entry.
  2123. */
  2124. int
  2125. scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2126. {
  2127. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  2128. int err;
  2129. unsigned long flags;
  2130. /*
  2131. * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
  2132. * and goose the device queue if successful.
  2133. */
  2134. err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
  2135. if (err)
  2136. return err;
  2137. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2138. blk_start_queue(q);
  2139. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2140. return 0;
  2141. }
  2142. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);
  2143. static void
  2144. device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2145. {
  2146. scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
  2147. }
  2148. static int
  2149. target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
  2150. {
  2151. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2152. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2153. device_block);
  2154. return 0;
  2155. }
  2156. void
  2157. scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
  2158. {
  2159. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2160. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2161. device_block);
  2162. else
  2163. device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
  2164. }
  2165. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
  2166. static void
  2167. device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2168. {
  2169. scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev);
  2170. }
  2171. static int
  2172. target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
  2173. {
  2174. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2175. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2176. device_unblock);
  2177. return 0;
  2178. }
  2179. void
  2180. scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev)
  2181. {
  2182. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2183. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2184. device_unblock);
  2185. else
  2186. device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_unblock);
  2187. }
  2188. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
  2189. /**
  2190. * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
  2191. * @sgl: scatter-gather list
  2192. * @sg_count: number of segments in sg
  2193. * @offset: offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
  2194. * @len: bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
  2195. *
  2196. * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
  2197. */
  2198. void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
  2199. size_t *offset, size_t *len)
  2200. {
  2201. int i;
  2202. size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
  2203. struct scatterlist *sg;
  2204. struct page *page;
  2205. WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
  2206. for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
  2207. len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
  2208. sg_len += sg->length;
  2209. if (sg_len > *offset)
  2210. break;
  2211. }
  2212. if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
  2213. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
  2214. "elements %d\n",
  2215. __FUNCTION__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
  2216. WARN_ON(1);
  2217. return NULL;
  2218. }
  2219. /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
  2220. *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
  2221. /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
  2222. page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
  2223. *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
  2224. /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
  2225. sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
  2226. if (*len > sg_len)
  2227. *len = sg_len;
  2228. return kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
  2229. }
  2230. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
  2231. /**
  2232. * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
  2233. * @virt: virtual address to be unmapped
  2234. */
  2235. void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
  2236. {
  2237. kunmap_atomic(virt, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
  2238. }
  2239. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);