sys.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * sys.c - pseudo-bus for system 'devices' (cpus, PICs, timers, etc)
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
  5. * 2002-3 Open Source Development Lab
  6. *
  7. * This file is released under the GPLv2
  8. *
  9. * This exports a 'system' bus type.
  10. * By default, a 'sys' bus gets added to the root of the system. There will
  11. * always be core system devices. Devices can use sysdev_register() to
  12. * add themselves as children of the system bus.
  13. */
  14. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  15. #include <linux/err.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18. #include <linux/init.h>
  19. #include <linux/slab.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/pm.h>
  22. #include <linux/device.h>
  23. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  24. #include "base.h"
  25. #define to_sysdev(k) container_of(k, struct sys_device, kobj)
  26. #define to_sysdev_attr(a) container_of(a, struct sysdev_attribute, attr)
  27. static ssize_t
  28. sysdev_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buffer)
  29. {
  30. struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
  31. struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
  32. if (sysdev_attr->show)
  33. return sysdev_attr->show(sysdev, buffer);
  34. return -EIO;
  35. }
  36. static ssize_t
  37. sysdev_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
  38. const char * buffer, size_t count)
  39. {
  40. struct sys_device * sysdev = to_sysdev(kobj);
  41. struct sysdev_attribute * sysdev_attr = to_sysdev_attr(attr);
  42. if (sysdev_attr->store)
  43. return sysdev_attr->store(sysdev, buffer, count);
  44. return -EIO;
  45. }
  46. static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
  47. .show = sysdev_show,
  48. .store = sysdev_store,
  49. };
  50. static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev = {
  51. .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
  52. };
  53. int sysdev_create_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
  54. {
  55. return sysfs_create_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
  56. }
  57. void sysdev_remove_file(struct sys_device * s, struct sysdev_attribute * a)
  58. {
  59. sysfs_remove_file(&s->kobj, &a->attr);
  60. }
  61. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_create_file);
  62. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_remove_file);
  63. #define to_sysdev_class(k) container_of(k, struct sysdev_class, kset.kobj)
  64. #define to_sysdev_class_attr(a) container_of(a, \
  65. struct sysdev_class_attribute, attr)
  66. static ssize_t sysdev_class_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
  67. char *buffer)
  68. {
  69. struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
  70. struct sysdev_class_attribute *class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
  71. if (class_attr->show)
  72. return class_attr->show(class, buffer);
  73. return -EIO;
  74. }
  75. static ssize_t sysdev_class_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
  76. const char *buffer, size_t count)
  77. {
  78. struct sysdev_class * class = to_sysdev_class(kobj);
  79. struct sysdev_class_attribute * class_attr = to_sysdev_class_attr(attr);
  80. if (class_attr->store)
  81. return class_attr->store(class, buffer, count);
  82. return -EIO;
  83. }
  84. static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_class_ops = {
  85. .show = sysdev_class_show,
  86. .store = sysdev_class_store,
  87. };
  88. static struct kobj_type ktype_sysdev_class = {
  89. .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_class_ops,
  90. };
  91. int sysdev_class_create_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
  92. struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
  93. {
  94. return sysfs_create_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
  95. }
  96. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_create_file);
  97. void sysdev_class_remove_file(struct sysdev_class *c,
  98. struct sysdev_class_attribute *a)
  99. {
  100. sysfs_remove_file(&c->kset.kobj, &a->attr);
  101. }
  102. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_remove_file);
  103. static struct kset *system_kset;
  104. int sysdev_class_register(struct sysdev_class * cls)
  105. {
  106. pr_debug("Registering sysdev class '%s'\n",
  107. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  108. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cls->drivers);
  109. cls->kset.kobj.parent = &system_kset->kobj;
  110. cls->kset.kobj.ktype = &ktype_sysdev_class;
  111. cls->kset.kobj.kset = system_kset;
  112. kobject_set_name(&cls->kset.kobj, cls->name);
  113. return kset_register(&cls->kset);
  114. }
  115. void sysdev_class_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls)
  116. {
  117. pr_debug("Unregistering sysdev class '%s'\n",
  118. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  119. kset_unregister(&cls->kset);
  120. }
  121. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_register);
  122. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_class_unregister);
  123. static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysdev_drivers_lock);
  124. /**
  125. * sysdev_driver_register - Register auxillary driver
  126. * @cls: Device class driver belongs to.
  127. * @drv: Driver.
  128. *
  129. * @drv is inserted into @cls->drivers to be
  130. * called on each operation on devices of that class. The refcount
  131. * of @cls is incremented.
  132. */
  133. int sysdev_driver_register(struct sysdev_class *cls, struct sysdev_driver *drv)
  134. {
  135. int err = 0;
  136. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  137. if (cls && kset_get(&cls->kset)) {
  138. list_add_tail(&drv->entry, &cls->drivers);
  139. /* If devices of this class already exist, tell the driver */
  140. if (drv->add) {
  141. struct sys_device *dev;
  142. list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
  143. drv->add(dev);
  144. }
  145. } else {
  146. err = -EINVAL;
  147. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid device class\n", __FUNCTION__);
  148. WARN_ON(1);
  149. }
  150. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  151. return err;
  152. }
  153. /**
  154. * sysdev_driver_unregister - Remove an auxillary driver.
  155. * @cls: Class driver belongs to.
  156. * @drv: Driver.
  157. */
  158. void sysdev_driver_unregister(struct sysdev_class * cls,
  159. struct sysdev_driver * drv)
  160. {
  161. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  162. list_del_init(&drv->entry);
  163. if (cls) {
  164. if (drv->remove) {
  165. struct sys_device *dev;
  166. list_for_each_entry(dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry)
  167. drv->remove(dev);
  168. }
  169. kset_put(&cls->kset);
  170. }
  171. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  172. }
  173. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_register);
  174. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_driver_unregister);
  175. /**
  176. * sysdev_register - add a system device to the tree
  177. * @sysdev: device in question
  178. *
  179. */
  180. int sysdev_register(struct sys_device * sysdev)
  181. {
  182. int error;
  183. struct sysdev_class * cls = sysdev->cls;
  184. if (!cls)
  185. return -EINVAL;
  186. pr_debug("Registering sys device '%s'\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  187. /* Make sure the kset is set */
  188. sysdev->kobj.kset = &cls->kset;
  189. /* Register the object */
  190. error = kobject_init_and_add(&sysdev->kobj, &ktype_sysdev, NULL,
  191. "%s%d", kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj),
  192. sysdev->id);
  193. if (!error) {
  194. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  195. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  196. /* Generic notification is implicit, because it's that
  197. * code that should have called us.
  198. */
  199. /* Notify class auxillary drivers */
  200. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  201. if (drv->add)
  202. drv->add(sysdev);
  203. }
  204. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  205. }
  206. kobject_uevent(&sysdev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
  207. return error;
  208. }
  209. void sysdev_unregister(struct sys_device * sysdev)
  210. {
  211. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  212. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  213. list_for_each_entry(drv, &sysdev->cls->drivers, entry) {
  214. if (drv->remove)
  215. drv->remove(sysdev);
  216. }
  217. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  218. kobject_put(&sysdev->kobj);
  219. }
  220. /**
  221. * sysdev_shutdown - Shut down all system devices.
  222. *
  223. * Loop over each class of system devices, and the devices in each
  224. * of those classes. For each device, we call the shutdown method for
  225. * each driver registered for the device - the auxillaries,
  226. * and the class driver.
  227. *
  228. * Note: The list is iterated in reverse order, so that we shut down
  229. * child devices before we shut down thier parents. The list ordering
  230. * is guaranteed by virtue of the fact that child devices are registered
  231. * after their parents.
  232. */
  233. void sysdev_shutdown(void)
  234. {
  235. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  236. pr_debug("Shutting Down System Devices\n");
  237. mutex_lock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  238. list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  239. struct sys_device * sysdev;
  240. pr_debug("Shutting down type '%s':\n",
  241. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  242. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  243. struct sysdev_driver * drv;
  244. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  245. /* Call auxillary drivers first */
  246. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  247. if (drv->shutdown)
  248. drv->shutdown(sysdev);
  249. }
  250. /* Now call the generic one */
  251. if (cls->shutdown)
  252. cls->shutdown(sysdev);
  253. }
  254. }
  255. mutex_unlock(&sysdev_drivers_lock);
  256. }
  257. static void __sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
  258. {
  259. struct sysdev_class *cls = dev->cls;
  260. struct sysdev_driver *drv;
  261. /* First, call the class-specific one */
  262. if (cls->resume)
  263. cls->resume(dev);
  264. /* Call auxillary drivers next. */
  265. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  266. if (drv->resume)
  267. drv->resume(dev);
  268. }
  269. }
  270. /**
  271. * sysdev_suspend - Suspend all system devices.
  272. * @state: Power state to enter.
  273. *
  274. * We perform an almost identical operation as sys_device_shutdown()
  275. * above, though calling ->suspend() instead. Interrupts are disabled
  276. * when this called. Devices are responsible for both saving state and
  277. * quiescing or powering down the device.
  278. *
  279. * This is only called by the device PM core, so we let them handle
  280. * all synchronization.
  281. */
  282. int sysdev_suspend(pm_message_t state)
  283. {
  284. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  285. struct sys_device *sysdev, *err_dev;
  286. struct sysdev_driver *drv, *err_drv;
  287. int ret;
  288. pr_debug("Suspending System Devices\n");
  289. list_for_each_entry_reverse(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  290. pr_debug("Suspending type '%s':\n",
  291. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  292. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  293. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  294. /* Call auxillary drivers first */
  295. list_for_each_entry(drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  296. if (drv->suspend) {
  297. ret = drv->suspend(sysdev, state);
  298. if (ret)
  299. goto aux_driver;
  300. }
  301. }
  302. /* Now call the generic one */
  303. if (cls->suspend) {
  304. ret = cls->suspend(sysdev, state);
  305. if (ret)
  306. goto cls_driver;
  307. }
  308. }
  309. }
  310. return 0;
  311. /* resume current sysdev */
  312. cls_driver:
  313. drv = NULL;
  314. printk(KERN_ERR "Class suspend failed for %s\n",
  315. kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  316. aux_driver:
  317. if (drv)
  318. printk(KERN_ERR "Class driver suspend failed for %s\n",
  319. kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  320. list_for_each_entry(err_drv, &cls->drivers, entry) {
  321. if (err_drv == drv)
  322. break;
  323. if (err_drv->resume)
  324. err_drv->resume(sysdev);
  325. }
  326. /* resume other sysdevs in current class */
  327. list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  328. if (err_dev == sysdev)
  329. break;
  330. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
  331. __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
  332. }
  333. /* resume other classes */
  334. list_for_each_entry_continue(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  335. list_for_each_entry(err_dev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  336. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&err_dev->kobj));
  337. __sysdev_resume(err_dev);
  338. }
  339. }
  340. return ret;
  341. }
  342. /**
  343. * sysdev_resume - Bring system devices back to life.
  344. *
  345. * Similar to sys_device_suspend(), but we iterate the list forwards
  346. * to guarantee that parent devices are resumed before their children.
  347. *
  348. * Note: Interrupts are disabled when called.
  349. */
  350. int sysdev_resume(void)
  351. {
  352. struct sysdev_class * cls;
  353. pr_debug("Resuming System Devices\n");
  354. list_for_each_entry(cls, &system_kset->list, kset.kobj.entry) {
  355. struct sys_device * sysdev;
  356. pr_debug("Resuming type '%s':\n",
  357. kobject_name(&cls->kset.kobj));
  358. list_for_each_entry(sysdev, &cls->kset.list, kobj.entry) {
  359. pr_debug(" %s\n", kobject_name(&sysdev->kobj));
  360. __sysdev_resume(sysdev);
  361. }
  362. }
  363. return 0;
  364. }
  365. int __init system_bus_init(void)
  366. {
  367. system_kset = kset_create_and_add("system", NULL, &devices_kset->kobj);
  368. if (!system_kset)
  369. return -ENOMEM;
  370. return 0;
  371. }
  372. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_register);
  373. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysdev_unregister);