tlb_64.c 8.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
  3. * TLB and MMU hash table.
  4. *
  5. * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c:
  6. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  7. *
  8. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  9. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  10. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  11. *
  12. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  13. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  14. *
  15. * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  16. * Rework for PPC64 port.
  17. *
  18. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  19. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  20. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  21. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  27. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  28. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  29. #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  30. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  31. #include <asm/bug.h>
  32. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ppc64_tlb_batch, ppc64_tlb_batch);
  33. /* This is declared as we are using the more or less generic
  34. * include/asm-powerpc/tlb.h file -- tgall
  35. */
  36. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  37. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pte_freelist_batch *, pte_freelist_cur);
  38. unsigned long pte_freelist_forced_free;
  39. struct pte_freelist_batch
  40. {
  41. struct rcu_head rcu;
  42. unsigned int index;
  43. pgtable_free_t tables[0];
  44. };
  45. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pte_freelist_batch *, pte_freelist_cur);
  46. unsigned long pte_freelist_forced_free;
  47. #define PTE_FREELIST_SIZE \
  48. ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct pte_freelist_batch)) \
  49. / sizeof(pgtable_free_t))
  50. static void pte_free_smp_sync(void *arg)
  51. {
  52. /* Do nothing, just ensure we sync with all CPUs */
  53. }
  54. /* This is only called when we are critically out of memory
  55. * (and fail to get a page in pte_free_tlb).
  56. */
  57. static void pgtable_free_now(pgtable_free_t pgf)
  58. {
  59. pte_freelist_forced_free++;
  60. smp_call_function(pte_free_smp_sync, NULL, 0, 1);
  61. pgtable_free(pgf);
  62. }
  63. static void pte_free_rcu_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
  64. {
  65. struct pte_freelist_batch *batch =
  66. container_of(head, struct pte_freelist_batch, rcu);
  67. unsigned int i;
  68. for (i = 0; i < batch->index; i++)
  69. pgtable_free(batch->tables[i]);
  70. free_page((unsigned long)batch);
  71. }
  72. static void pte_free_submit(struct pte_freelist_batch *batch)
  73. {
  74. INIT_RCU_HEAD(&batch->rcu);
  75. call_rcu(&batch->rcu, pte_free_rcu_callback);
  76. }
  77. void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_free_t pgf)
  78. {
  79. /* This is safe since tlb_gather_mmu has disabled preemption */
  80. cpumask_t local_cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
  81. struct pte_freelist_batch **batchp = &__get_cpu_var(pte_freelist_cur);
  82. if (atomic_read(&tlb->mm->mm_users) < 2 ||
  83. cpus_equal(tlb->mm->cpu_vm_mask, local_cpumask)) {
  84. pgtable_free(pgf);
  85. return;
  86. }
  87. if (*batchp == NULL) {
  88. *batchp = (struct pte_freelist_batch *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
  89. if (*batchp == NULL) {
  90. pgtable_free_now(pgf);
  91. return;
  92. }
  93. (*batchp)->index = 0;
  94. }
  95. (*batchp)->tables[(*batchp)->index++] = pgf;
  96. if ((*batchp)->index == PTE_FREELIST_SIZE) {
  97. pte_free_submit(*batchp);
  98. *batchp = NULL;
  99. }
  100. }
  101. /*
  102. * A linux PTE was changed and the corresponding hash table entry
  103. * neesd to be flushed. This function will either perform the flush
  104. * immediately or will batch it up if the current CPU has an active
  105. * batch on it.
  106. *
  107. * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region...
  108. */
  109. void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  110. pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge)
  111. {
  112. struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
  113. unsigned long vsid, vaddr;
  114. unsigned int psize;
  115. int ssize;
  116. real_pte_t rpte;
  117. int i;
  118. i = batch->index;
  119. /* We mask the address for the base page size. Huge pages will
  120. * have applied their own masking already
  121. */
  122. addr &= PAGE_MASK;
  123. /* Get page size (maybe move back to caller).
  124. *
  125. * NOTE: when using special 64K mappings in 4K environment like
  126. * for SPEs, we obtain the page size from the slice, which thus
  127. * must still exist (and thus the VMA not reused) at the time
  128. * of this call
  129. */
  130. if (huge) {
  131. #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  132. psize = mmu_huge_psize;
  133. #else
  134. BUG();
  135. psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte); /* shutup gcc */
  136. #endif
  137. } else
  138. psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte);
  139. /* Build full vaddr */
  140. if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
  141. ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
  142. vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
  143. WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
  144. } else {
  145. vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
  146. ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
  147. }
  148. vaddr = hpt_va(addr, vsid, ssize);
  149. rpte = __real_pte(__pte(pte), ptep);
  150. /*
  151. * Check if we have an active batch on this CPU. If not, just
  152. * flush now and return. For now, we don global invalidates
  153. * in that case, might be worth testing the mm cpu mask though
  154. * and decide to use local invalidates instead...
  155. */
  156. if (!batch->active) {
  157. flush_hash_page(vaddr, rpte, psize, ssize, 0);
  158. return;
  159. }
  160. /*
  161. * This can happen when we are in the middle of a TLB batch and
  162. * we encounter memory pressure (eg copy_page_range when it tries
  163. * to allocate a new pte). If we have to reclaim memory and end
  164. * up scanning and resetting referenced bits then our batch context
  165. * will change mid stream.
  166. *
  167. * We also need to ensure only one page size is present in a given
  168. * batch
  169. */
  170. if (i != 0 && (mm != batch->mm || batch->psize != psize ||
  171. batch->ssize != ssize)) {
  172. __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
  173. i = 0;
  174. }
  175. if (i == 0) {
  176. batch->mm = mm;
  177. batch->psize = psize;
  178. batch->ssize = ssize;
  179. }
  180. batch->pte[i] = rpte;
  181. batch->vaddr[i] = vaddr;
  182. batch->index = ++i;
  183. if (i >= PPC64_TLB_BATCH_NR)
  184. __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
  185. }
  186. /*
  187. * This function is called when terminating an mmu batch or when a batch
  188. * is full. It will perform the flush of all the entries currently stored
  189. * in a batch.
  190. *
  191. * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region...
  192. */
  193. void __flush_tlb_pending(struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch)
  194. {
  195. cpumask_t tmp;
  196. int i, local = 0;
  197. i = batch->index;
  198. tmp = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
  199. if (cpus_equal(batch->mm->cpu_vm_mask, tmp))
  200. local = 1;
  201. if (i == 1)
  202. flush_hash_page(batch->vaddr[0], batch->pte[0],
  203. batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
  204. else
  205. flush_hash_range(i, local);
  206. batch->index = 0;
  207. }
  208. void pte_free_finish(void)
  209. {
  210. /* This is safe since tlb_gather_mmu has disabled preemption */
  211. struct pte_freelist_batch **batchp = &__get_cpu_var(pte_freelist_cur);
  212. if (*batchp == NULL)
  213. return;
  214. pte_free_submit(*batchp);
  215. *batchp = NULL;
  216. }
  217. /**
  218. * __flush_hash_table_range - Flush all HPTEs for a given address range
  219. * from the hash table (and the TLB). But keeps
  220. * the linux PTEs intact.
  221. *
  222. * @mm : mm_struct of the target address space (generally init_mm)
  223. * @start : starting address
  224. * @end : ending address (not included in the flush)
  225. *
  226. * This function is mostly to be used by some IO hotplug code in order
  227. * to remove all hash entries from a given address range used to map IO
  228. * space on a removed PCI-PCI bidge without tearing down the full mapping
  229. * since 64K pages may overlap with other bridges when using 64K pages
  230. * with 4K HW pages on IO space.
  231. *
  232. * Because of that usage pattern, it's only available with CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  233. * and is implemented for small size rather than speed.
  234. */
  235. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  236. void __flush_hash_table_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
  237. unsigned long end)
  238. {
  239. unsigned long flags;
  240. start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE);
  241. end = _ALIGN_UP(end, PAGE_SIZE);
  242. BUG_ON(!mm->pgd);
  243. /* Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a
  244. * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work
  245. * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the
  246. * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference
  247. * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented
  248. * way to do things but is fine for our needs here.
  249. */
  250. local_irq_save(flags);
  251. arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
  252. for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
  253. pte_t *ptep = find_linux_pte(mm->pgd, start);
  254. unsigned long pte;
  255. if (ptep == NULL)
  256. continue;
  257. pte = pte_val(*ptep);
  258. if (!(pte & _PAGE_HASHPTE))
  259. continue;
  260. hpte_need_flush(mm, start, ptep, pte, 0);
  261. }
  262. arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
  263. local_irq_restore(flags);
  264. }
  265. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */