ahci.c 28 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
  3. *
  4. * Copyright 2004 Red Hat, Inc.
  5. *
  6. * The contents of this file are subject to the Open
  7. * Software License version 1.1 that can be found at
  8. * http://www.opensource.org/licenses/osl-1.1.txt and is included herein
  9. * by reference.
  10. *
  11. * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms
  12. * of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL") as distributed
  13. * in the kernel source COPYING file, in which case the provisions of
  14. * the GPL are applicable instead of the above. If you wish to allow
  15. * the use of your version of this file only under the terms of the
  16. * GPL and not to allow others to use your version of this file under
  17. * the OSL, indicate your decision by deleting the provisions above and
  18. * replace them with the notice and other provisions required by the GPL.
  19. * If you do not delete the provisions above, a recipient may use your
  20. * version of this file under either the OSL or the GPL.
  21. *
  22. * Version 1.0 of the AHCI specification:
  23. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/module.h>
  28. #include <linux/pci.h>
  29. #include <linux/init.h>
  30. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  31. #include <linux/delay.h>
  32. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  33. #include <linux/sched.h>
  34. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  35. #include "scsi.h"
  36. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  37. #include <linux/libata.h>
  38. #include <asm/io.h>
  39. #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
  40. #define DRV_VERSION "1.00"
  41. enum {
  42. AHCI_PCI_BAR = 5,
  43. AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
  44. AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
  45. AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING = 0,
  46. AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = 32 * 32,
  47. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
  48. AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR = 0x80,
  49. AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
  50. AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ +
  51. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
  52. AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
  53. AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
  54. AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
  55. RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
  56. board_ahci = 0,
  57. /* global controller registers */
  58. HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
  59. HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
  60. HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
  61. HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
  62. HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
  63. /* HOST_CTL bits */
  64. HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
  65. HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
  66. HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
  67. /* HOST_CAP bits */
  68. HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
  69. /* registers for each SATA port */
  70. PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
  71. PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
  72. PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
  73. PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
  74. PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
  75. PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
  76. PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
  77. PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
  78. PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
  79. PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
  80. PORT_SCR = 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
  81. PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
  82. PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
  83. PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
  84. PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
  85. /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
  86. PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
  87. PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
  88. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
  89. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
  90. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
  91. PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
  92. PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
  93. PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
  94. PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
  95. PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
  96. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
  97. PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
  98. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
  99. PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
  100. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
  101. PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
  102. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
  103. PORT_IRQ_FATAL = PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
  104. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
  105. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR |
  106. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR,
  107. DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_FATAL | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
  108. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
  109. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS | PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS |
  110. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS |
  111. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
  112. /* PORT_CMD bits */
  113. PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
  114. PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
  115. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
  116. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
  117. PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
  118. PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
  119. PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
  120. PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
  121. PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
  122. };
  123. struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
  124. u32 opts;
  125. u32 status;
  126. u32 tbl_addr;
  127. u32 tbl_addr_hi;
  128. u32 reserved[4];
  129. };
  130. struct ahci_sg {
  131. u32 addr;
  132. u32 addr_hi;
  133. u32 reserved;
  134. u32 flags_size;
  135. };
  136. struct ahci_host_priv {
  137. unsigned long flags;
  138. u32 cap; /* cache of HOST_CAP register */
  139. u32 port_map; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
  140. };
  141. struct ahci_port_priv {
  142. struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
  143. dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
  144. void *cmd_tbl;
  145. dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
  146. struct ahci_sg *cmd_tbl_sg;
  147. void *rx_fis;
  148. dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
  149. };
  150. static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
  151. static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
  152. static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
  153. static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  154. static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs);
  155. static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
  156. static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
  157. static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
  158. static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
  159. static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
  160. static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set);
  161. static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
  162. static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  163. static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
  164. static u8 ahci_check_err(struct ata_port *ap);
  165. static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  166. static Scsi_Host_Template ahci_sht = {
  167. .module = THIS_MODULE,
  168. .name = DRV_NAME,
  169. .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
  170. .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
  171. .eh_strategy_handler = ata_scsi_error,
  172. .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
  173. .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
  174. .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG,
  175. .max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
  176. .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
  177. .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
  178. .use_clustering = AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
  179. .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
  180. .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
  181. .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
  182. .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
  183. .ordered_flush = 1,
  184. };
  185. static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
  186. .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
  187. .check_status = ahci_check_status,
  188. .check_altstatus = ahci_check_status,
  189. .check_err = ahci_check_err,
  190. .dev_select = ata_noop_dev_select,
  191. .tf_read = ahci_tf_read,
  192. .phy_reset = ahci_phy_reset,
  193. .qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
  194. .qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
  195. .eng_timeout = ahci_eng_timeout,
  196. .irq_handler = ahci_interrupt,
  197. .irq_clear = ahci_irq_clear,
  198. .scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
  199. .scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
  200. .port_start = ahci_port_start,
  201. .port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
  202. .host_stop = ahci_host_stop,
  203. };
  204. static struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
  205. /* board_ahci */
  206. {
  207. .sht = &ahci_sht,
  208. .host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
  209. ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET | ATA_FLAG_MMIO |
  210. ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
  211. .pio_mask = 0x03, /* pio3-4 */
  212. .udma_mask = 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
  213. .port_ops = &ahci_ops,
  214. },
  215. };
  216. static struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
  217. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  218. board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
  219. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  220. board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
  221. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c1, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  222. board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
  223. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c5, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  224. board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
  225. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27c3, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  226. board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
  227. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 0x5288, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  228. board_ahci }, /* ULi M5288 */
  229. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2681, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  230. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  231. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2682, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  232. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  233. { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2683, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  234. board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
  235. { } /* terminate list */
  236. };
  237. static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
  238. .name = DRV_NAME,
  239. .id_table = ahci_pci_tbl,
  240. .probe = ahci_init_one,
  241. .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
  242. };
  243. static inline unsigned long ahci_port_base_ul (unsigned long base, unsigned int port)
  244. {
  245. return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
  246. }
  247. static inline void *ahci_port_base (void *base, unsigned int port)
  248. {
  249. return (void *) ahci_port_base_ul((unsigned long)base, port);
  250. }
  251. static void ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host_set *host_set)
  252. {
  253. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host_set->private_data;
  254. kfree(hpriv);
  255. ata_host_stop(host_set);
  256. }
  257. static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
  258. {
  259. struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
  260. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host_set->private_data;
  261. struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
  262. int rc;
  263. void *mem, *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  264. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  265. dma_addr_t mem_dma;
  266. rc = ata_port_start(ap);
  267. if (rc)
  268. return rc;
  269. pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
  270. if (!pp) {
  271. rc = -ENOMEM;
  272. goto err_out;
  273. }
  274. memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
  275. mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
  276. if (!mem) {
  277. rc = -ENOMEM;
  278. goto err_out_kfree;
  279. }
  280. memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
  281. /*
  282. * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
  283. * 32 bytes each in size
  284. */
  285. pp->cmd_slot = mem;
  286. pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
  287. mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
  288. mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
  289. /*
  290. * Second item: Received-FIS area
  291. */
  292. pp->rx_fis = mem;
  293. pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
  294. mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
  295. mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
  296. /*
  297. * Third item: data area for storing a single command
  298. * and its scatter-gather table
  299. */
  300. pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
  301. pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
  302. pp->cmd_tbl_sg = mem + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
  303. ap->private_data = pp;
  304. if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
  305. writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
  306. writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
  307. readl(port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR); /* flush */
  308. if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
  309. writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
  310. writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
  311. readl(port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR); /* flush */
  312. writel(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
  313. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
  314. PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  315. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  316. return 0;
  317. err_out_kfree:
  318. kfree(pp);
  319. err_out:
  320. ata_port_stop(ap);
  321. return rc;
  322. }
  323. static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
  324. {
  325. struct device *dev = ap->host_set->dev;
  326. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
  327. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  328. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  329. u32 tmp;
  330. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  331. tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX);
  332. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  333. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  334. /* spec says 500 msecs for each PORT_CMD_{START,FIS_RX} bit, so
  335. * this is slightly incorrect.
  336. */
  337. msleep(500);
  338. ap->private_data = NULL;
  339. dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
  340. pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
  341. kfree(pp);
  342. ata_port_stop(ap);
  343. }
  344. static u32 ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in)
  345. {
  346. unsigned int sc_reg;
  347. switch (sc_reg_in) {
  348. case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
  349. case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
  350. case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
  351. case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
  352. default:
  353. return 0xffffffffU;
  354. }
  355. return readl((void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
  356. }
  357. static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
  358. u32 val)
  359. {
  360. unsigned int sc_reg;
  361. switch (sc_reg_in) {
  362. case SCR_STATUS: sc_reg = 0; break;
  363. case SCR_CONTROL: sc_reg = 1; break;
  364. case SCR_ERROR: sc_reg = 2; break;
  365. case SCR_ACTIVE: sc_reg = 3; break;
  366. default:
  367. return;
  368. }
  369. writel(val, (void *) ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (sc_reg * 4));
  370. }
  371. static void ahci_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
  372. {
  373. void __iomem *port_mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  374. struct ata_taskfile tf;
  375. struct ata_device *dev = &ap->device[0];
  376. u32 tmp;
  377. __sata_phy_reset(ap);
  378. if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED)
  379. return;
  380. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
  381. tf.lbah = (tmp >> 24) & 0xff;
  382. tf.lbam = (tmp >> 16) & 0xff;
  383. tf.lbal = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
  384. tf.nsect = (tmp) & 0xff;
  385. dev->class = ata_dev_classify(&tf);
  386. if (!ata_dev_present(dev))
  387. ata_port_disable(ap);
  388. }
  389. static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
  390. {
  391. void *mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  392. return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
  393. }
  394. static u8 ahci_check_err(struct ata_port *ap)
  395. {
  396. void *mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  397. return (readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) >> 8) & 0xFF;
  398. }
  399. static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
  400. {
  401. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
  402. u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
  403. ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
  404. }
  405. static void ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  406. {
  407. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
  408. unsigned int i;
  409. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  410. /*
  411. * Next, the S/G list.
  412. */
  413. for (i = 0; i < qc->n_elem; i++) {
  414. u32 sg_len;
  415. dma_addr_t addr;
  416. addr = sg_dma_address(&qc->sg[i]);
  417. sg_len = sg_dma_len(&qc->sg[i]);
  418. pp->cmd_tbl_sg[i].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
  419. pp->cmd_tbl_sg[i].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
  420. pp->cmd_tbl_sg[i].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
  421. }
  422. }
  423. static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  424. {
  425. struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
  426. u32 opts;
  427. const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
  428. /*
  429. * Fill in command slot information (currently only one slot,
  430. * slot 0, is currently since we don't do queueing)
  431. */
  432. opts = (qc->n_elem << 16) | cmd_fis_len;
  433. if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
  434. opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
  435. switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
  436. case ATA_PROT_ATAPI:
  437. case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA:
  438. case ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA:
  439. opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI;
  440. break;
  441. default:
  442. /* do nothing */
  443. break;
  444. }
  445. pp->cmd_slot[0].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
  446. pp->cmd_slot[0].status = 0;
  447. pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(pp->cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
  448. pp->cmd_slot[0].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((pp->cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
  449. /*
  450. * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
  451. * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
  452. */
  453. ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, pp->cmd_tbl, 0);
  454. if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP))
  455. return;
  456. ahci_fill_sg(qc);
  457. }
  458. static void ahci_intr_error(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
  459. {
  460. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  461. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  462. u32 tmp;
  463. int work;
  464. /* stop DMA */
  465. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  466. tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
  467. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  468. /* wait for engine to stop. TODO: this could be
  469. * as long as 500 msec
  470. */
  471. work = 1000;
  472. while (work-- > 0) {
  473. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  474. if ((tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON) == 0)
  475. break;
  476. udelay(10);
  477. }
  478. /* clear SATA phy error, if any */
  479. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  480. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  481. /* if DRQ/BSY is set, device needs to be reset.
  482. * if so, issue COMRESET
  483. */
  484. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
  485. if (tmp & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)) {
  486. writel(0x301, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
  487. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
  488. udelay(10);
  489. writel(0x300, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
  490. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL); /* flush */
  491. }
  492. /* re-start DMA */
  493. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  494. tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
  495. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  496. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  497. printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error occurred, port reset\n", ap->id);
  498. }
  499. static void ahci_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap)
  500. {
  501. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  502. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  503. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  504. DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  505. ahci_intr_error(ap, readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT));
  506. qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
  507. if (!qc) {
  508. printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: BUG: timeout without command\n",
  509. ap->id);
  510. } else {
  511. /* hack alert! We cannot use the supplied completion
  512. * function from inside the ->eh_strategy_handler() thread.
  513. * libata is the only user of ->eh_strategy_handler() in
  514. * any kernel, so the default scsi_done() assumes it is
  515. * not being called from the SCSI EH.
  516. */
  517. qc->scsidone = scsi_finish_command;
  518. ata_qc_complete(qc, ATA_ERR);
  519. }
  520. }
  521. static inline int ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  522. {
  523. void *mmio = ap->host_set->mmio_base;
  524. void *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
  525. u32 status, serr, ci;
  526. serr = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  527. writel(serr, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  528. status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  529. writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  530. ci = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
  531. if (likely((ci & 0x1) == 0)) {
  532. if (qc) {
  533. ata_qc_complete(qc, 0);
  534. qc = NULL;
  535. }
  536. }
  537. if (status & PORT_IRQ_FATAL) {
  538. ahci_intr_error(ap, status);
  539. if (qc)
  540. ata_qc_complete(qc, ATA_ERR);
  541. }
  542. return 1;
  543. }
  544. static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
  545. {
  546. /* TODO */
  547. }
  548. static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs)
  549. {
  550. struct ata_host_set *host_set = dev_instance;
  551. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
  552. unsigned int i, handled = 0;
  553. void *mmio;
  554. u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
  555. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  556. hpriv = host_set->private_data;
  557. mmio = host_set->mmio_base;
  558. /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
  559. irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  560. irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
  561. if (!irq_stat)
  562. return IRQ_NONE;
  563. spin_lock(&host_set->lock);
  564. for (i = 0; i < host_set->n_ports; i++) {
  565. struct ata_port *ap;
  566. u32 tmp;
  567. VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
  568. ap = host_set->ports[i];
  569. tmp = irq_stat & (1 << i);
  570. if (tmp && ap) {
  571. struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
  572. qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
  573. if (ahci_host_intr(ap, qc))
  574. irq_ack |= (1 << i);
  575. }
  576. }
  577. if (irq_ack) {
  578. writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  579. handled = 1;
  580. }
  581. spin_unlock(&host_set->lock);
  582. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  583. return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
  584. }
  585. static int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  586. {
  587. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  588. void *port_mmio = (void *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
  589. writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
  590. readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT); /* flush */
  591. writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
  592. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE); /* flush */
  593. return 0;
  594. }
  595. static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
  596. unsigned int port_idx)
  597. {
  598. VPRINTK("ENTER, base==0x%lx, port_idx %u\n", base, port_idx);
  599. base = ahci_port_base_ul(base, port_idx);
  600. VPRINTK("base now==0x%lx\n", base);
  601. port->cmd_addr = base;
  602. port->scr_addr = base + PORT_SCR;
  603. VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
  604. }
  605. static int ahci_host_init(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
  606. {
  607. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
  608. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
  609. void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
  610. u32 tmp, cap_save;
  611. u16 tmp16;
  612. unsigned int i, j, using_dac;
  613. int rc;
  614. void __iomem *port_mmio;
  615. cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
  616. cap_save &= ( (1<<28) | (1<<17) );
  617. cap_save |= (1 << 27);
  618. /* global controller reset */
  619. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  620. if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
  621. writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  622. readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
  623. }
  624. /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
  625. * the hardware should be considered fried.
  626. */
  627. ssleep(1);
  628. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  629. if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
  630. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
  631. pci_name(pdev), tmp);
  632. return -EIO;
  633. }
  634. writel(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  635. (void) readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
  636. writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
  637. writel(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
  638. (void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
  639. pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
  640. tmp16 |= 0xf;
  641. pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
  642. hpriv->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
  643. hpriv->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
  644. probe_ent->n_ports = (hpriv->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
  645. VPRINTK("cap 0x%x port_map 0x%x n_ports %d\n",
  646. hpriv->cap, hpriv->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
  647. using_dac = hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64;
  648. if (using_dac &&
  649. !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
  650. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
  651. if (rc) {
  652. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  653. if (rc) {
  654. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 64-bit DMA enable failed\n",
  655. pci_name(pdev));
  656. return rc;
  657. }
  658. }
  659. hpriv->flags |= HOST_CAP_64;
  660. } else {
  661. rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  662. if (rc) {
  663. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 32-bit DMA enable failed\n",
  664. pci_name(pdev));
  665. return rc;
  666. }
  667. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
  668. if (rc) {
  669. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): 32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n",
  670. pci_name(pdev));
  671. return rc;
  672. }
  673. }
  674. for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
  675. #if 0 /* BIOSen initialize this incorrectly */
  676. if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
  677. continue;
  678. #endif
  679. port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, i);
  680. VPRINTK("mmio %p port_mmio %p\n", mmio, port_mmio);
  681. ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i],
  682. (unsigned long) mmio, i);
  683. /* make sure port is not active */
  684. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  685. VPRINTK("PORT_CMD 0x%x\n", tmp);
  686. if (tmp & (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
  687. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START)) {
  688. tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
  689. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START);
  690. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  691. readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
  692. /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
  693. * this is slightly incorrect.
  694. */
  695. msleep(500);
  696. }
  697. writel(PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
  698. j = 0;
  699. while (j < 100) {
  700. msleep(10);
  701. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
  702. if ((tmp & 0xf) == 0x3)
  703. break;
  704. j++;
  705. }
  706. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  707. VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
  708. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
  709. /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
  710. tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  711. VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
  712. if (tmp)
  713. writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
  714. writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
  715. /* set irq mask (enables interrupts) */
  716. writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
  717. }
  718. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  719. VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
  720. writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
  721. tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
  722. VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
  723. pci_set_master(pdev);
  724. return 0;
  725. }
  726. /* move to PCI layer, integrate w/ MSI stuff */
  727. static void pci_enable_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  728. {
  729. u16 pci_command;
  730. pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
  731. if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE) {
  732. pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
  733. pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
  734. }
  735. }
  736. static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
  737. {
  738. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = probe_ent->private_data;
  739. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(probe_ent->dev);
  740. void *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
  741. u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
  742. const char *speed_s;
  743. u16 cc;
  744. const char *scc_s;
  745. vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
  746. cap = hpriv->cap;
  747. impl = hpriv->port_map;
  748. speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
  749. if (speed == 1)
  750. speed_s = "1.5";
  751. else if (speed == 2)
  752. speed_s = "3";
  753. else
  754. speed_s = "?";
  755. pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
  756. if (cc == 0x0101)
  757. scc_s = "IDE";
  758. else if (cc == 0x0106)
  759. scc_s = "SATA";
  760. else if (cc == 0x0104)
  761. scc_s = "RAID";
  762. else
  763. scc_s = "unknown";
  764. printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s) AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
  765. "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
  766. ,
  767. pci_name(pdev),
  768. (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
  769. (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
  770. (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
  771. vers & 0xff,
  772. ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
  773. (cap & 0x1f) + 1,
  774. speed_s,
  775. impl,
  776. scc_s);
  777. printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s) flags: "
  778. "%s%s%s%s%s%s"
  779. "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
  780. ,
  781. pci_name(pdev),
  782. cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
  783. cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
  784. cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
  785. cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
  786. cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
  787. cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
  788. cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
  789. cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
  790. cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
  791. cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
  792. cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
  793. cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
  794. cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
  795. );
  796. }
  797. static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  798. {
  799. static int printed_version;
  800. struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
  801. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
  802. unsigned long base;
  803. void *mmio_base;
  804. unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
  805. int pci_dev_busy = 0;
  806. int rc;
  807. VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
  808. if (!printed_version++)
  809. printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
  810. rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
  811. if (rc)
  812. return rc;
  813. rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
  814. if (rc) {
  815. pci_dev_busy = 1;
  816. goto err_out;
  817. }
  818. pci_enable_intx(pdev);
  819. probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
  820. if (probe_ent == NULL) {
  821. rc = -ENOMEM;
  822. goto err_out_regions;
  823. }
  824. memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
  825. probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
  826. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
  827. mmio_base = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR),
  828. pci_resource_len(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR));
  829. if (mmio_base == NULL) {
  830. rc = -ENOMEM;
  831. goto err_out_free_ent;
  832. }
  833. base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
  834. hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
  835. if (!hpriv) {
  836. rc = -ENOMEM;
  837. goto err_out_iounmap;
  838. }
  839. memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
  840. probe_ent->sht = ahci_port_info[board_idx].sht;
  841. probe_ent->host_flags = ahci_port_info[board_idx].host_flags;
  842. probe_ent->pio_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].pio_mask;
  843. probe_ent->udma_mask = ahci_port_info[board_idx].udma_mask;
  844. probe_ent->port_ops = ahci_port_info[board_idx].port_ops;
  845. probe_ent->irq = pdev->irq;
  846. probe_ent->irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
  847. probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
  848. probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
  849. /* initialize adapter */
  850. rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
  851. if (rc)
  852. goto err_out_hpriv;
  853. ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
  854. /* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
  855. ata_device_add(probe_ent);
  856. kfree(probe_ent);
  857. return 0;
  858. err_out_hpriv:
  859. kfree(hpriv);
  860. err_out_iounmap:
  861. iounmap(mmio_base);
  862. err_out_free_ent:
  863. kfree(probe_ent);
  864. err_out_regions:
  865. pci_release_regions(pdev);
  866. err_out:
  867. if (!pci_dev_busy)
  868. pci_disable_device(pdev);
  869. return rc;
  870. }
  871. static int __init ahci_init(void)
  872. {
  873. return pci_module_init(&ahci_pci_driver);
  874. }
  875. static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
  876. {
  877. pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
  878. }
  879. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
  880. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
  881. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  882. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
  883. module_init(ahci_init);
  884. module_exit(ahci_exit);