smack.h 9.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  7. *
  8. * Author:
  9. * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #ifndef _SECURITY_SMACK_H
  13. #define _SECURITY_SMACK_H
  14. #include <linux/capability.h>
  15. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  16. #include <linux/security.h>
  17. #include <linux/in.h>
  18. #include <net/netlabel.h>
  19. #include <linux/list.h>
  20. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  21. #include <linux/lsm_audit.h>
  22. /*
  23. * Why 23? CIPSO is constrained to 30, so a 32 byte buffer is
  24. * bigger than can be used, and 24 is the next lower multiple
  25. * of 8, and there are too many issues if there isn't space set
  26. * aside for the terminating null byte.
  27. */
  28. #define SMK_MAXLEN 23
  29. #define SMK_LABELLEN (SMK_MAXLEN+1)
  30. struct superblock_smack {
  31. char *smk_root;
  32. char *smk_floor;
  33. char *smk_hat;
  34. char *smk_default;
  35. int smk_initialized;
  36. spinlock_t smk_sblock; /* for initialization */
  37. };
  38. struct socket_smack {
  39. char *smk_out; /* outbound label */
  40. char *smk_in; /* inbound label */
  41. char smk_packet[SMK_LABELLEN]; /* TCP peer label */
  42. };
  43. /*
  44. * Inode smack data
  45. */
  46. struct inode_smack {
  47. char *smk_inode; /* label of the fso */
  48. char *smk_task; /* label of the task */
  49. char *smk_mmap; /* label of the mmap domain */
  50. struct mutex smk_lock; /* initialization lock */
  51. int smk_flags; /* smack inode flags */
  52. };
  53. struct task_smack {
  54. char *smk_task; /* label for access control */
  55. char *smk_forked; /* label when forked */
  56. struct list_head smk_rules; /* per task access rules */
  57. struct mutex smk_rules_lock; /* lock for the rules */
  58. };
  59. #define SMK_INODE_INSTANT 0x01 /* inode is instantiated */
  60. #define SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE 0x02 /* directory is transmuting */
  61. /*
  62. * A label access rule.
  63. */
  64. struct smack_rule {
  65. struct list_head list;
  66. char *smk_subject;
  67. char *smk_object;
  68. int smk_access;
  69. };
  70. /*
  71. * An entry in the table mapping smack values to
  72. * CIPSO level/category-set values.
  73. */
  74. struct smack_cipso {
  75. int smk_level;
  76. char smk_catset[SMK_LABELLEN];
  77. };
  78. /*
  79. * An entry in the table identifying hosts.
  80. */
  81. struct smk_netlbladdr {
  82. struct list_head list;
  83. struct sockaddr_in smk_host; /* network address */
  84. struct in_addr smk_mask; /* network mask */
  85. char *smk_label; /* label */
  86. };
  87. /*
  88. * This is the repository for labels seen so that it is
  89. * not necessary to keep allocating tiny chuncks of memory
  90. * and so that they can be shared.
  91. *
  92. * Labels are never modified in place. Anytime a label
  93. * is imported (e.g. xattrset on a file) the list is checked
  94. * for it and it is added if it doesn't exist. The address
  95. * is passed out in either case. Entries are added, but
  96. * never deleted.
  97. *
  98. * Since labels are hanging around anyway it doesn't
  99. * hurt to maintain a secid for those awkward situations
  100. * where kernel components that ought to use LSM independent
  101. * interfaces don't. The secid should go away when all of
  102. * these components have been repaired.
  103. *
  104. * If there is a cipso value associated with the label it
  105. * gets stored here, too. This will most likely be rare as
  106. * the cipso direct mapping in used internally.
  107. */
  108. struct smack_known {
  109. struct list_head list;
  110. char smk_known[SMK_LABELLEN];
  111. u32 smk_secid;
  112. struct smack_cipso *smk_cipso;
  113. spinlock_t smk_cipsolock; /* for changing cipso map */
  114. };
  115. /*
  116. * Mount options
  117. */
  118. #define SMK_FSDEFAULT "smackfsdef="
  119. #define SMK_FSFLOOR "smackfsfloor="
  120. #define SMK_FSHAT "smackfshat="
  121. #define SMK_FSROOT "smackfsroot="
  122. #define SMACK_CIPSO_OPTION "-CIPSO"
  123. /*
  124. * How communications on this socket are treated.
  125. * Usually it's determined by the underlying netlabel code
  126. * but there are certain cases, including single label hosts
  127. * and potentially single label interfaces for which the
  128. * treatment can not be known in advance.
  129. *
  130. * The possibility of additional labeling schemes being
  131. * introduced in the future exists as well.
  132. */
  133. #define SMACK_UNLABELED_SOCKET 0
  134. #define SMACK_CIPSO_SOCKET 1
  135. /*
  136. * smackfs magic number
  137. * smackfs macic number
  138. */
  139. #define SMACK_MAGIC 0x43415d53 /* "SMAC" */
  140. /*
  141. * A limit on the number of entries in the lists
  142. * makes some of the list administration easier.
  143. */
  144. #define SMACK_LIST_MAX 10000
  145. /*
  146. * CIPSO defaults.
  147. */
  148. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_DEFAULT 3 /* Historical */
  149. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DOI_INVALID -1 /* Not a DOI */
  150. #define SMACK_CIPSO_DIRECT_DEFAULT 250 /* Arbitrary */
  151. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATVAL 63 /* Bigger gets harder */
  152. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXLEVEL 255 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
  153. #define SMACK_CIPSO_MAXCATNUM 239 /* CIPSO 2.2 standard */
  154. /*
  155. * Flag for transmute access
  156. */
  157. #define MAY_TRANSMUTE 64
  158. /*
  159. * Just to make the common cases easier to deal with
  160. */
  161. #define MAY_ANY (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND | MAY_EXEC)
  162. #define MAY_ANYREAD (MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC)
  163. #define MAY_ANYWRITE (MAY_WRITE | MAY_APPEND)
  164. #define MAY_READWRITE (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)
  165. #define MAY_NOT 0
  166. /*
  167. * Number of access types used by Smack (rwxa)
  168. */
  169. #define SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE 4
  170. /*
  171. * Smack audit data; is empty if CONFIG_AUDIT not set
  172. * to save some stack
  173. */
  174. struct smk_audit_info {
  175. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  176. struct common_audit_data a;
  177. #endif
  178. };
  179. /*
  180. * These functions are in smack_lsm.c
  181. */
  182. struct inode_smack *new_inode_smack(char *);
  183. /*
  184. * These functions are in smack_access.c
  185. */
  186. int smk_access_entry(char *, char *, struct list_head *);
  187. int smk_access(char *, char *, int, struct smk_audit_info *);
  188. int smk_curacc(char *, u32, struct smk_audit_info *);
  189. int smack_to_cipso(const char *, struct smack_cipso *);
  190. void smack_from_cipso(u32, char *, char *);
  191. char *smack_from_secid(const u32);
  192. char *smk_import(const char *, int);
  193. struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *, int);
  194. u32 smack_to_secid(const char *);
  195. /*
  196. * Shared data.
  197. */
  198. extern int smack_cipso_direct;
  199. extern char *smack_net_ambient;
  200. extern char *smack_onlycap;
  201. extern const char *smack_cipso_option;
  202. extern struct smack_known smack_known_floor;
  203. extern struct smack_known smack_known_hat;
  204. extern struct smack_known smack_known_huh;
  205. extern struct smack_known smack_known_invalid;
  206. extern struct smack_known smack_known_star;
  207. extern struct smack_known smack_known_web;
  208. extern struct list_head smack_known_list;
  209. extern struct list_head smack_rule_list;
  210. extern struct list_head smk_netlbladdr_list;
  211. extern struct security_operations smack_ops;
  212. /*
  213. * Stricly for CIPSO level manipulation.
  214. * Set the category bit number in a smack label sized buffer.
  215. */
  216. static inline void smack_catset_bit(int cat, char *catsetp)
  217. {
  218. if (cat > SMK_LABELLEN * 8)
  219. return;
  220. catsetp[(cat - 1) / 8] |= 0x80 >> ((cat - 1) % 8);
  221. }
  222. /*
  223. * Is the directory transmuting?
  224. */
  225. static inline int smk_inode_transmutable(const struct inode *isp)
  226. {
  227. struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
  228. return (sip->smk_flags & SMK_INODE_TRANSMUTE) != 0;
  229. }
  230. /*
  231. * Present a pointer to the smack label in an inode blob.
  232. */
  233. static inline char *smk_of_inode(const struct inode *isp)
  234. {
  235. struct inode_smack *sip = isp->i_security;
  236. return sip->smk_inode;
  237. }
  238. /*
  239. * Present a pointer to the smack label in an task blob.
  240. */
  241. static inline char *smk_of_task(const struct task_smack *tsp)
  242. {
  243. return tsp->smk_task;
  244. }
  245. /*
  246. * Present a pointer to the forked smack label in an task blob.
  247. */
  248. static inline char *smk_of_forked(const struct task_smack *tsp)
  249. {
  250. return tsp->smk_forked;
  251. }
  252. /*
  253. * Present a pointer to the smack label in the current task blob.
  254. */
  255. static inline char *smk_of_current(void)
  256. {
  257. return smk_of_task(current_security());
  258. }
  259. /*
  260. * logging functions
  261. */
  262. #define SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED 0x1
  263. #define SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT 0x2
  264. extern int log_policy;
  265. void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
  266. int request,
  267. int result, struct smk_audit_info *auditdata);
  268. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  269. /*
  270. * some inline functions to set up audit data
  271. * they do nothing if CONFIG_AUDIT is not set
  272. *
  273. */
  274. static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
  275. char type)
  276. {
  277. memset(a, 0, sizeof(*a));
  278. a->a.type = type;
  279. a->a.smack_audit_data.function = func;
  280. }
  281. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  282. struct task_struct *t)
  283. {
  284. a->a.u.tsk = t;
  285. }
  286. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  287. struct dentry *d)
  288. {
  289. a->a.u.fs.path.dentry = d;
  290. }
  291. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  292. struct vfsmount *m)
  293. {
  294. a->a.u.fs.path.mnt = m;
  295. }
  296. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  297. struct inode *i)
  298. {
  299. a->a.u.fs.inode = i;
  300. }
  301. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  302. struct path p)
  303. {
  304. a->a.u.fs.path = p;
  305. }
  306. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  307. struct sock *sk)
  308. {
  309. a->a.u.net.sk = sk;
  310. }
  311. #else /* no AUDIT */
  312. static inline void smk_ad_init(struct smk_audit_info *a, const char *func,
  313. char type)
  314. {
  315. }
  316. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_tsk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  317. struct task_struct *t)
  318. {
  319. }
  320. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_dentry(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  321. struct dentry *d)
  322. {
  323. }
  324. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path_mnt(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  325. struct vfsmount *m)
  326. {
  327. }
  328. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_inode(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  329. struct inode *i)
  330. {
  331. }
  332. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_fs_path(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  333. struct path p)
  334. {
  335. }
  336. static inline void smk_ad_setfield_u_net_sk(struct smk_audit_info *a,
  337. struct sock *sk)
  338. {
  339. }
  340. #endif
  341. #endif /* _SECURITY_SMACK_H */