system.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  3. */
  4. #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
  5. #define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
  6. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  7. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  8. #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  9. /*
  10. * Memory barrier.
  11. * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated
  12. * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other
  13. * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier
  14. * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b)
  15. * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices).
  16. *
  17. * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point.
  18. * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point.
  19. * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point.
  20. * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered
  21. * across this point (nop on PPC).
  22. *
  23. * *mb() variants without smp_ prefix must order all types of memory
  24. * operations with one another. sync is the only instruction sufficient
  25. * to do this.
  26. *
  27. * For the smp_ barriers, ordering is for cacheable memory operations
  28. * only. We have to use the sync instruction for smp_mb(), since lwsync
  29. * doesn't order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync can be
  30. * used for smp_rmb() and smp_wmb().
  31. *
  32. * However, on CPUs that don't support lwsync, lwsync actually maps to a
  33. * heavy-weight sync, so smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio.
  34. */
  35. #define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
  36. #define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
  37. #define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
  38. #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  39. #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
  40. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  41. #define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 6 /* entries in ARCH_DLINFO */
  42. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  43. #ifdef __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC
  44. # define SMPWMB LWSYNC
  45. #else
  46. # define SMPWMB eieio
  47. #endif
  48. #define smp_mb() mb()
  49. #define smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory")
  50. #define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory")
  51. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends()
  52. #else
  53. #define smp_mb() barrier()
  54. #define smp_rmb() barrier()
  55. #define smp_wmb() barrier()
  56. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  57. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  58. /*
  59. * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being
  60. * started until the value of the argument x is known. For example, if
  61. * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following
  62. * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed.
  63. */
  64. #define data_barrier(x) \
  65. asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory");
  66. struct task_struct;
  67. struct pt_regs;
  68. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
  69. extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  70. extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  71. extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  72. extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  73. extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  74. extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  75. extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  76. #define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \
  77. static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \
  78. { \
  79. if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \
  80. return __ ## __NAME(regs); \
  81. return 0; \
  82. }
  83. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger)
  84. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi)
  85. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt)
  86. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep)
  87. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match)
  88. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match)
  89. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler)
  90. #else
  91. static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  92. static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  93. static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  94. static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  95. static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  96. static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  97. static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  98. #endif
  99. extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr);
  100. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
  101. extern void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
  102. unsigned long error_code, int signal_code, int brkpt);
  103. #else
  104. extern void do_dabr(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
  105. unsigned long error_code);
  106. #endif
  107. extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *);
  108. extern void flush_instruction_cache(void);
  109. extern void hard_reset_now(void);
  110. extern void poweroff_now(void);
  111. #ifdef CONFIG_6xx
  112. extern long _get_L2CR(void);
  113. extern long _get_L3CR(void);
  114. extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long);
  115. extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long);
  116. #else
  117. #define _get_L2CR() 0L
  118. #define _get_L3CR() 0L
  119. #define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0)
  120. #define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0)
  121. #endif
  122. extern void via_cuda_init(void);
  123. extern void read_rtc_time(void);
  124. extern void pmac_find_display(void);
  125. extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *);
  126. extern void disable_kernel_fp(void);
  127. extern void enable_kernel_fp(void);
  128. extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  129. extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void);
  130. extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *);
  131. extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *);
  132. extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *);
  133. extern void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *);
  134. extern void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *);
  135. extern void enable_kernel_spe(void);
  136. extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *);
  137. extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *);
  138. extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *);
  139. extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to);
  140. extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to);
  141. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  142. extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void);
  143. #else
  144. static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void)
  145. {
  146. }
  147. #endif
  148. #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
  149. extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  150. #else
  151. static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
  152. {
  153. }
  154. #endif
  155. #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
  156. extern void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  157. #else
  158. static inline void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
  159. {
  160. }
  161. #endif
  162. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  163. extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  164. #else
  165. static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
  166. {
  167. }
  168. #endif
  169. extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...);
  170. extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb);
  171. extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int);
  172. extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
  173. extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int);
  174. extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
  175. extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long);
  176. extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val);
  177. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
  178. extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled;
  179. extern u32 booke_wdt_period;
  180. #endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
  181. struct device_node;
  182. extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *);
  183. extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *,
  184. struct task_struct *);
  185. #define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next)))
  186. struct thread_struct;
  187. extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev,
  188. struct thread_struct *next);
  189. extern unsigned int rtas_data;
  190. extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */
  191. extern int init_bootmem_done; /* set once bootmem is available */
  192. extern phys_addr_t memory_limit;
  193. extern unsigned long klimit;
  194. extern void *zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask);
  195. extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */
  196. void cpu_idle_wait(void);
  197. /*
  198. * Atomic exchange
  199. *
  200. * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
  201. * the previous value stored there.
  202. */
  203. static __always_inline unsigned long
  204. __xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  205. {
  206. unsigned long prev;
  207. __asm__ __volatile__(
  208. PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
  209. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  210. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  211. " stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  212. bne- 1b"
  213. PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  214. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
  215. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  216. : "cc", "memory");
  217. return prev;
  218. }
  219. /*
  220. * Atomic exchange
  221. *
  222. * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
  223. * the previous value stored there.
  224. */
  225. static __always_inline unsigned long
  226. __xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  227. {
  228. unsigned long prev;
  229. __asm__ __volatile__(
  230. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  231. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  232. " stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  233. bne- 1b"
  234. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
  235. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  236. : "cc", "memory");
  237. return prev;
  238. }
  239. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  240. static __always_inline unsigned long
  241. __xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  242. {
  243. unsigned long prev;
  244. __asm__ __volatile__(
  245. PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
  246. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  247. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  248. " stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  249. bne- 1b"
  250. PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  251. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
  252. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  253. : "cc", "memory");
  254. return prev;
  255. }
  256. static __always_inline unsigned long
  257. __xchg_u64_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  258. {
  259. unsigned long prev;
  260. __asm__ __volatile__(
  261. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  262. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  263. " stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  264. bne- 1b"
  265. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
  266. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  267. : "cc", "memory");
  268. return prev;
  269. }
  270. #endif
  271. /*
  272. * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
  273. * if something tries to do an invalid xchg().
  274. */
  275. extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
  276. static __always_inline unsigned long
  277. __xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
  278. {
  279. switch (size) {
  280. case 4:
  281. return __xchg_u32(ptr, x);
  282. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  283. case 8:
  284. return __xchg_u64(ptr, x);
  285. #endif
  286. }
  287. __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  288. return x;
  289. }
  290. static __always_inline unsigned long
  291. __xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
  292. {
  293. switch (size) {
  294. case 4:
  295. return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x);
  296. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  297. case 8:
  298. return __xchg_u64_local(ptr, x);
  299. #endif
  300. }
  301. __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  302. return x;
  303. }
  304. #define xchg(ptr,x) \
  305. ({ \
  306. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \
  307. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  308. })
  309. #define xchg_local(ptr,x) \
  310. ({ \
  311. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \
  312. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_local((ptr), \
  313. (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  314. })
  315. /*
  316. * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new,
  317. * and return the old value of *p.
  318. */
  319. #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
  320. static __always_inline unsigned long
  321. __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
  322. {
  323. unsigned int prev;
  324. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  325. PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
  326. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\
  327. cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\
  328. bne- 2f\n"
  329. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  330. " stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  331. bne- 1b"
  332. PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  333. "\n\
  334. 2:"
  335. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  336. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  337. : "cc", "memory");
  338. return prev;
  339. }
  340. static __always_inline unsigned long
  341. __cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old,
  342. unsigned long new)
  343. {
  344. unsigned int prev;
  345. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  346. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\
  347. cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\
  348. bne- 2f\n"
  349. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  350. " stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  351. bne- 1b"
  352. "\n\
  353. 2:"
  354. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  355. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  356. : "cc", "memory");
  357. return prev;
  358. }
  359. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  360. static __always_inline unsigned long
  361. __cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
  362. {
  363. unsigned long prev;
  364. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  365. PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
  366. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\
  367. cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\
  368. bne- 2f\n\
  369. stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  370. bne- 1b"
  371. PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
  372. "\n\
  373. 2:"
  374. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  375. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  376. : "cc", "memory");
  377. return prev;
  378. }
  379. static __always_inline unsigned long
  380. __cmpxchg_u64_local(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old,
  381. unsigned long new)
  382. {
  383. unsigned long prev;
  384. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  385. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\
  386. cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\
  387. bne- 2f\n\
  388. stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  389. bne- 1b"
  390. "\n\
  391. 2:"
  392. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  393. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  394. : "cc", "memory");
  395. return prev;
  396. }
  397. #endif
  398. /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
  399. if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */
  400. extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
  401. static __always_inline unsigned long
  402. __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
  403. unsigned int size)
  404. {
  405. switch (size) {
  406. case 4:
  407. return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
  408. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  409. case 8:
  410. return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
  411. #endif
  412. }
  413. __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  414. return old;
  415. }
  416. static __always_inline unsigned long
  417. __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
  418. unsigned int size)
  419. {
  420. switch (size) {
  421. case 4:
  422. return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new);
  423. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  424. case 8:
  425. return __cmpxchg_u64_local(ptr, old, new);
  426. #endif
  427. }
  428. __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  429. return old;
  430. }
  431. #define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \
  432. ({ \
  433. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
  434. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
  435. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
  436. (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  437. })
  438. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
  439. ({ \
  440. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
  441. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
  442. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
  443. (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  444. })
  445. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  446. /*
  447. * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand
  448. * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does
  449. * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment).
  450. *
  451. * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
  452. */
  453. #define NET_IP_ALIGN 0
  454. #define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \
  455. ({ \
  456. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \
  457. cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \
  458. })
  459. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \
  460. ({ \
  461. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \
  462. cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \
  463. })
  464. #else
  465. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
  466. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  467. #endif
  468. extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp);
  469. /* Used in very early kernel initialization. */
  470. extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void);
  471. extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long);
  472. extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long);
  473. #define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x)))
  474. extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;
  475. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  476. #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */