slub_def.h 8.1 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SLUB_DEF_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SLUB_DEF_H
  3. /*
  4. * SLUB : A Slab allocator without object queues.
  5. *
  6. * (C) 2007 SGI, Christoph Lameter
  7. */
  8. #include <linux/types.h>
  9. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  10. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  11. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  12. #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  13. #include <trace/events/kmem.h>
  14. enum stat_item {
  15. ALLOC_FASTPATH, /* Allocation from cpu slab */
  16. ALLOC_SLOWPATH, /* Allocation by getting a new cpu slab */
  17. FREE_FASTPATH, /* Free to cpu slub */
  18. FREE_SLOWPATH, /* Freeing not to cpu slab */
  19. FREE_FROZEN, /* Freeing to frozen slab */
  20. FREE_ADD_PARTIAL, /* Freeing moves slab to partial list */
  21. FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL, /* Freeing removes last object */
  22. ALLOC_FROM_PARTIAL, /* Cpu slab acquired from partial list */
  23. ALLOC_SLAB, /* Cpu slab acquired from page allocator */
  24. ALLOC_REFILL, /* Refill cpu slab from slab freelist */
  25. FREE_SLAB, /* Slab freed to the page allocator */
  26. CPUSLAB_FLUSH, /* Abandoning of the cpu slab */
  27. DEACTIVATE_FULL, /* Cpu slab was full when deactivated */
  28. DEACTIVATE_EMPTY, /* Cpu slab was empty when deactivated */
  29. DEACTIVATE_TO_HEAD, /* Cpu slab was moved to the head of partials */
  30. DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL, /* Cpu slab was moved to the tail of partials */
  31. DEACTIVATE_REMOTE_FREES,/* Slab contained remotely freed objects */
  32. ORDER_FALLBACK, /* Number of times fallback was necessary */
  33. NR_SLUB_STAT_ITEMS };
  34. struct kmem_cache_cpu {
  35. void **freelist; /* Pointer to first free per cpu object */
  36. struct page *page; /* The slab from which we are allocating */
  37. int node; /* The node of the page (or -1 for debug) */
  38. #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_STATS
  39. unsigned stat[NR_SLUB_STAT_ITEMS];
  40. #endif
  41. };
  42. struct kmem_cache_node {
  43. spinlock_t list_lock; /* Protect partial list and nr_partial */
  44. unsigned long nr_partial;
  45. struct list_head partial;
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG
  47. atomic_long_t nr_slabs;
  48. atomic_long_t total_objects;
  49. struct list_head full;
  50. #endif
  51. };
  52. /*
  53. * Word size structure that can be atomically updated or read and that
  54. * contains both the order and the number of objects that a slab of the
  55. * given order would contain.
  56. */
  57. struct kmem_cache_order_objects {
  58. unsigned long x;
  59. };
  60. /*
  61. * Slab cache management.
  62. */
  63. struct kmem_cache {
  64. struct kmem_cache_cpu __percpu *cpu_slab;
  65. /* Used for retriving partial slabs etc */
  66. unsigned long flags;
  67. int size; /* The size of an object including meta data */
  68. int objsize; /* The size of an object without meta data */
  69. int offset; /* Free pointer offset. */
  70. struct kmem_cache_order_objects oo;
  71. /* Allocation and freeing of slabs */
  72. struct kmem_cache_order_objects max;
  73. struct kmem_cache_order_objects min;
  74. gfp_t allocflags; /* gfp flags to use on each alloc */
  75. int refcount; /* Refcount for slab cache destroy */
  76. void (*ctor)(void *);
  77. int inuse; /* Offset to metadata */
  78. int align; /* Alignment */
  79. unsigned long min_partial;
  80. const char *name; /* Name (only for display!) */
  81. struct list_head list; /* List of slab caches */
  82. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
  83. struct kobject kobj; /* For sysfs */
  84. #endif
  85. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  86. /*
  87. * Defragmentation by allocating from a remote node.
  88. */
  89. int remote_node_defrag_ratio;
  90. #endif
  91. struct kmem_cache_node *node[MAX_NUMNODES];
  92. };
  93. /*
  94. * Kmalloc subsystem.
  95. */
  96. #if defined(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) && ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN > 8
  97. #define KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
  98. #else
  99. #define KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE 8
  100. #endif
  101. #define KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW ilog2(KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE)
  102. #ifdef ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
  103. #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
  104. #else
  105. #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
  106. #endif
  107. #ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN
  108. #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long)
  109. #endif
  110. /*
  111. * Maximum kmalloc object size handled by SLUB. Larger object allocations
  112. * are passed through to the page allocator. The page allocator "fastpath"
  113. * is relatively slow so we need this value sufficiently high so that
  114. * performance critical objects are allocated through the SLUB fastpath.
  115. *
  116. * This should be dropped to PAGE_SIZE / 2 once the page allocator
  117. * "fastpath" becomes competitive with the slab allocator fastpaths.
  118. */
  119. #define SLUB_MAX_SIZE (2 * PAGE_SIZE)
  120. #define SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + 2)
  121. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
  122. #define SLUB_DMA __GFP_DMA
  123. #else
  124. /* Disable DMA functionality */
  125. #define SLUB_DMA (__force gfp_t)0
  126. #endif
  127. /*
  128. * We keep the general caches in an array of slab caches that are used for
  129. * 2^x bytes of allocations.
  130. */
  131. extern struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_caches[SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT];
  132. /*
  133. * Sorry that the following has to be that ugly but some versions of GCC
  134. * have trouble with constant propagation and loops.
  135. */
  136. static __always_inline int kmalloc_index(size_t size)
  137. {
  138. if (!size)
  139. return 0;
  140. if (size <= KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE)
  141. return KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW;
  142. if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 32 && size > 64 && size <= 96)
  143. return 1;
  144. if (KMALLOC_MIN_SIZE <= 64 && size > 128 && size <= 192)
  145. return 2;
  146. if (size <= 8) return 3;
  147. if (size <= 16) return 4;
  148. if (size <= 32) return 5;
  149. if (size <= 64) return 6;
  150. if (size <= 128) return 7;
  151. if (size <= 256) return 8;
  152. if (size <= 512) return 9;
  153. if (size <= 1024) return 10;
  154. if (size <= 2 * 1024) return 11;
  155. if (size <= 4 * 1024) return 12;
  156. /*
  157. * The following is only needed to support architectures with a larger page
  158. * size than 4k.
  159. */
  160. if (size <= 8 * 1024) return 13;
  161. if (size <= 16 * 1024) return 14;
  162. if (size <= 32 * 1024) return 15;
  163. if (size <= 64 * 1024) return 16;
  164. if (size <= 128 * 1024) return 17;
  165. if (size <= 256 * 1024) return 18;
  166. if (size <= 512 * 1024) return 19;
  167. if (size <= 1024 * 1024) return 20;
  168. if (size <= 2 * 1024 * 1024) return 21;
  169. return -1;
  170. /*
  171. * What we really wanted to do and cannot do because of compiler issues is:
  172. * int i;
  173. * for (i = KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW; i <= KMALLOC_SHIFT_HIGH; i++)
  174. * if (size <= (1 << i))
  175. * return i;
  176. */
  177. }
  178. /*
  179. * Find the slab cache for a given combination of allocation flags and size.
  180. *
  181. * This ought to end up with a global pointer to the right cache
  182. * in kmalloc_caches.
  183. */
  184. static __always_inline struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t size)
  185. {
  186. int index = kmalloc_index(size);
  187. if (index == 0)
  188. return NULL;
  189. return kmalloc_caches[index];
  190. }
  191. void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
  192. void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
  193. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  194. extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags);
  195. #else
  196. static __always_inline void *
  197. kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t gfpflags)
  198. {
  199. return kmem_cache_alloc(s, gfpflags);
  200. }
  201. #endif
  202. static __always_inline void *kmalloc_large(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  203. {
  204. unsigned int order = get_order(size);
  205. void *ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(flags | __GFP_COMP, order);
  206. kmemleak_alloc(ret, size, 1, flags);
  207. trace_kmalloc(_THIS_IP_, ret, size, PAGE_SIZE << order, flags);
  208. return ret;
  209. }
  210. static __always_inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
  211. {
  212. void *ret;
  213. if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
  214. if (size > SLUB_MAX_SIZE)
  215. return kmalloc_large(size, flags);
  216. if (!(flags & SLUB_DMA)) {
  217. struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_slab(size);
  218. if (!s)
  219. return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
  220. ret = kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(s, flags);
  221. trace_kmalloc(_THIS_IP_, ret, size, s->size, flags);
  222. return ret;
  223. }
  224. }
  225. return __kmalloc(size, flags);
  226. }
  227. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  228. void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
  229. void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
  230. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  231. extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s,
  232. gfp_t gfpflags,
  233. int node);
  234. #else
  235. static __always_inline void *
  236. kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *s,
  237. gfp_t gfpflags,
  238. int node)
  239. {
  240. return kmem_cache_alloc_node(s, gfpflags, node);
  241. }
  242. #endif
  243. static __always_inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
  244. {
  245. void *ret;
  246. if (__builtin_constant_p(size) &&
  247. size <= SLUB_MAX_SIZE && !(flags & SLUB_DMA)) {
  248. struct kmem_cache *s = kmalloc_slab(size);
  249. if (!s)
  250. return ZERO_SIZE_PTR;
  251. ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(s, flags, node);
  252. trace_kmalloc_node(_THIS_IP_, ret,
  253. size, s->size, flags, node);
  254. return ret;
  255. }
  256. return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
  257. }
  258. #endif
  259. #endif /* _LINUX_SLUB_DEF_H */