9p.h 16 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570
  1. /*
  2. * include/net/9p/9p.h
  3. *
  4. * 9P protocol definitions.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2005 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
  7. * Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
  8. * Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov>
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  12. * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  17. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to:
  21. * Free Software Foundation
  22. * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
  23. * Boston, MA 02111-1301 USA
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #ifndef NET_9P_H
  27. #define NET_9P_H
  28. /**
  29. * enum p9_debug_flags - bits for mount time debug parameter
  30. * @P9_DEBUG_ERROR: more verbose error messages including original error string
  31. * @P9_DEBUG_9P: 9P protocol tracing
  32. * @P9_DEBUG_VFS: VFS API tracing
  33. * @P9_DEBUG_CONV: protocol conversion tracing
  34. * @P9_DEBUG_MUX: trace management of concurrent transactions
  35. * @P9_DEBUG_TRANS: transport tracing
  36. * @P9_DEBUG_SLABS: memory management tracing
  37. * @P9_DEBUG_FCALL: verbose dump of protocol messages
  38. * @P9_DEBUG_FID: fid allocation/deallocation tracking
  39. * @P9_DEBUG_PKT: packet marshalling/unmarshalling
  40. * @P9_DEBUG_FSC: FS-cache tracing
  41. * @P9_DEBUG_VPKT: Verbose packet debugging (full packet dump)
  42. *
  43. * These flags are passed at mount time to turn on various levels of
  44. * verbosity and tracing which will be output to the system logs.
  45. */
  46. enum p9_debug_flags {
  47. P9_DEBUG_ERROR = (1<<0),
  48. P9_DEBUG_9P = (1<<2),
  49. P9_DEBUG_VFS = (1<<3),
  50. P9_DEBUG_CONV = (1<<4),
  51. P9_DEBUG_MUX = (1<<5),
  52. P9_DEBUG_TRANS = (1<<6),
  53. P9_DEBUG_SLABS = (1<<7),
  54. P9_DEBUG_FCALL = (1<<8),
  55. P9_DEBUG_FID = (1<<9),
  56. P9_DEBUG_PKT = (1<<10),
  57. P9_DEBUG_FSC = (1<<11),
  58. P9_DEBUG_VPKT = (1<<12),
  59. };
  60. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_9P_DEBUG
  61. extern unsigned int p9_debug_level;
  62. #define P9_DPRINTK(level, format, arg...) \
  63. do { \
  64. if ((p9_debug_level & level) == level) {\
  65. if (level == P9_DEBUG_9P) \
  66. printk(KERN_NOTICE "(%8.8d) " \
  67. format , task_pid_nr(current) , ## arg); \
  68. else \
  69. printk(KERN_NOTICE "-- %s (%d): " \
  70. format , __func__, task_pid_nr(current) , ## arg); \
  71. } \
  72. } while (0)
  73. #define P9_DUMP_PKT(way, pdu) p9pdu_dump(way, pdu)
  74. #else
  75. #define P9_DPRINTK(level, format, arg...) do { } while (0)
  76. #define P9_DUMP_PKT(way, pdu) do { } while (0)
  77. #endif
  78. #define P9_EPRINTK(level, format, arg...) \
  79. do { \
  80. printk(level "9p: %s (%d): " \
  81. format , __func__, task_pid_nr(current), ## arg); \
  82. } while (0)
  83. /**
  84. * enum p9_msg_t - 9P message types
  85. * @P9_TLERROR: not used
  86. * @P9_RLERROR: response for any failed request for 9P2000.L
  87. * @P9_TSTATFS: file system status request
  88. * @P9_RSTATFS: file system status response
  89. * @P9_TSYMLINK: make symlink request
  90. * @P9_RSYMLINK: make symlink response
  91. * @P9_TMKNOD: create a special file object request
  92. * @P9_RMKNOD: create a special file object response
  93. * @P9_TLCREATE: prepare a handle for I/O on an new file for 9P2000.L
  94. * @P9_RLCREATE: response with file access information for 9P2000.L
  95. * @P9_TRENAME: rename request
  96. * @P9_RRENAME: rename response
  97. * @P9_TMKDIR: create a directory request
  98. * @P9_RMKDIR: create a directory response
  99. * @P9_TVERSION: version handshake request
  100. * @P9_RVERSION: version handshake response
  101. * @P9_TAUTH: request to establish authentication channel
  102. * @P9_RAUTH: response with authentication information
  103. * @P9_TATTACH: establish user access to file service
  104. * @P9_RATTACH: response with top level handle to file hierarchy
  105. * @P9_TERROR: not used
  106. * @P9_RERROR: response for any failed request
  107. * @P9_TFLUSH: request to abort a previous request
  108. * @P9_RFLUSH: response when previous request has been cancelled
  109. * @P9_TWALK: descend a directory hierarchy
  110. * @P9_RWALK: response with new handle for position within hierarchy
  111. * @P9_TOPEN: prepare a handle for I/O on an existing file
  112. * @P9_ROPEN: response with file access information
  113. * @P9_TCREATE: prepare a handle for I/O on a new file
  114. * @P9_RCREATE: response with file access information
  115. * @P9_TREAD: request to transfer data from a file or directory
  116. * @P9_RREAD: response with data requested
  117. * @P9_TWRITE: reuqest to transfer data to a file
  118. * @P9_RWRITE: response with out much data was transferred to file
  119. * @P9_TCLUNK: forget about a handle to an entity within the file system
  120. * @P9_RCLUNK: response when server has forgotten about the handle
  121. * @P9_TREMOVE: request to remove an entity from the hierarchy
  122. * @P9_RREMOVE: response when server has removed the entity
  123. * @P9_TSTAT: request file entity attributes
  124. * @P9_RSTAT: response with file entity attributes
  125. * @P9_TWSTAT: request to update file entity attributes
  126. * @P9_RWSTAT: response when file entity attributes are updated
  127. *
  128. * There are 14 basic operations in 9P2000, paired as
  129. * requests and responses. The one special case is ERROR
  130. * as there is no @P9_TERROR request for clients to transmit to
  131. * the server, but the server may respond to any other request
  132. * with an @P9_RERROR.
  133. *
  134. * See Also: http://plan9.bell-labs.com/sys/man/5/INDEX.html
  135. */
  136. enum p9_msg_t {
  137. P9_TLERROR = 6,
  138. P9_RLERROR,
  139. P9_TSTATFS = 8,
  140. P9_RSTATFS,
  141. P9_TLOPEN = 12,
  142. P9_RLOPEN,
  143. P9_TLCREATE = 14,
  144. P9_RLCREATE,
  145. P9_TSYMLINK = 16,
  146. P9_RSYMLINK,
  147. P9_TMKNOD = 18,
  148. P9_RMKNOD,
  149. P9_TRENAME = 20,
  150. P9_RRENAME,
  151. P9_TREADLINK = 22,
  152. P9_RREADLINK,
  153. P9_TGETATTR = 24,
  154. P9_RGETATTR,
  155. P9_TSETATTR = 26,
  156. P9_RSETATTR,
  157. P9_TXATTRWALK = 30,
  158. P9_RXATTRWALK,
  159. P9_TXATTRCREATE = 32,
  160. P9_RXATTRCREATE,
  161. P9_TREADDIR = 40,
  162. P9_RREADDIR,
  163. P9_TFSYNC = 50,
  164. P9_RFSYNC,
  165. P9_TLOCK = 52,
  166. P9_RLOCK,
  167. P9_TGETLOCK = 54,
  168. P9_RGETLOCK,
  169. P9_TLINK = 70,
  170. P9_RLINK,
  171. P9_TMKDIR = 72,
  172. P9_RMKDIR,
  173. P9_TRENAMEAT = 74,
  174. P9_RRENAMEAT,
  175. P9_TUNLINKAT = 76,
  176. P9_RUNLINKAT,
  177. P9_TVERSION = 100,
  178. P9_RVERSION,
  179. P9_TAUTH = 102,
  180. P9_RAUTH,
  181. P9_TATTACH = 104,
  182. P9_RATTACH,
  183. P9_TERROR = 106,
  184. P9_RERROR,
  185. P9_TFLUSH = 108,
  186. P9_RFLUSH,
  187. P9_TWALK = 110,
  188. P9_RWALK,
  189. P9_TOPEN = 112,
  190. P9_ROPEN,
  191. P9_TCREATE = 114,
  192. P9_RCREATE,
  193. P9_TREAD = 116,
  194. P9_RREAD,
  195. P9_TWRITE = 118,
  196. P9_RWRITE,
  197. P9_TCLUNK = 120,
  198. P9_RCLUNK,
  199. P9_TREMOVE = 122,
  200. P9_RREMOVE,
  201. P9_TSTAT = 124,
  202. P9_RSTAT,
  203. P9_TWSTAT = 126,
  204. P9_RWSTAT,
  205. };
  206. /**
  207. * enum p9_open_mode_t - 9P open modes
  208. * @P9_OREAD: open file for reading only
  209. * @P9_OWRITE: open file for writing only
  210. * @P9_ORDWR: open file for reading or writing
  211. * @P9_OEXEC: open file for execution
  212. * @P9_OTRUNC: truncate file to zero-length before opening it
  213. * @P9_OREXEC: close the file when an exec(2) system call is made
  214. * @P9_ORCLOSE: remove the file when the file is closed
  215. * @P9_OAPPEND: open the file and seek to the end
  216. * @P9_OEXCL: only create a file, do not open it
  217. *
  218. * 9P open modes differ slightly from Posix standard modes.
  219. * In particular, there are extra modes which specify different
  220. * semantic behaviors than may be available on standard Posix
  221. * systems. For example, @P9_OREXEC and @P9_ORCLOSE are modes that
  222. * most likely will not be issued from the Linux VFS client, but may
  223. * be supported by servers.
  224. *
  225. * See Also: http://plan9.bell-labs.com/magic/man2html/2/open
  226. */
  227. enum p9_open_mode_t {
  228. P9_OREAD = 0x00,
  229. P9_OWRITE = 0x01,
  230. P9_ORDWR = 0x02,
  231. P9_OEXEC = 0x03,
  232. P9_OTRUNC = 0x10,
  233. P9_OREXEC = 0x20,
  234. P9_ORCLOSE = 0x40,
  235. P9_OAPPEND = 0x80,
  236. P9_OEXCL = 0x1000,
  237. };
  238. /**
  239. * enum p9_perm_t - 9P permissions
  240. * @P9_DMDIR: mode bit for directories
  241. * @P9_DMAPPEND: mode bit for is append-only
  242. * @P9_DMEXCL: mode bit for excluse use (only one open handle allowed)
  243. * @P9_DMMOUNT: mode bit for mount points
  244. * @P9_DMAUTH: mode bit for authentication file
  245. * @P9_DMTMP: mode bit for non-backed-up files
  246. * @P9_DMSYMLINK: mode bit for symbolic links (9P2000.u)
  247. * @P9_DMLINK: mode bit for hard-link (9P2000.u)
  248. * @P9_DMDEVICE: mode bit for device files (9P2000.u)
  249. * @P9_DMNAMEDPIPE: mode bit for named pipe (9P2000.u)
  250. * @P9_DMSOCKET: mode bit for socket (9P2000.u)
  251. * @P9_DMSETUID: mode bit for setuid (9P2000.u)
  252. * @P9_DMSETGID: mode bit for setgid (9P2000.u)
  253. * @P9_DMSETVTX: mode bit for sticky bit (9P2000.u)
  254. *
  255. * 9P permissions differ slightly from Posix standard modes.
  256. *
  257. * See Also: http://plan9.bell-labs.com/magic/man2html/2/stat
  258. */
  259. enum p9_perm_t {
  260. P9_DMDIR = 0x80000000,
  261. P9_DMAPPEND = 0x40000000,
  262. P9_DMEXCL = 0x20000000,
  263. P9_DMMOUNT = 0x10000000,
  264. P9_DMAUTH = 0x08000000,
  265. P9_DMTMP = 0x04000000,
  266. /* 9P2000.u extensions */
  267. P9_DMSYMLINK = 0x02000000,
  268. P9_DMLINK = 0x01000000,
  269. P9_DMDEVICE = 0x00800000,
  270. P9_DMNAMEDPIPE = 0x00200000,
  271. P9_DMSOCKET = 0x00100000,
  272. P9_DMSETUID = 0x00080000,
  273. P9_DMSETGID = 0x00040000,
  274. P9_DMSETVTX = 0x00010000,
  275. };
  276. /**
  277. * enum p9_qid_t - QID types
  278. * @P9_QTDIR: directory
  279. * @P9_QTAPPEND: append-only
  280. * @P9_QTEXCL: excluse use (only one open handle allowed)
  281. * @P9_QTMOUNT: mount points
  282. * @P9_QTAUTH: authentication file
  283. * @P9_QTTMP: non-backed-up files
  284. * @P9_QTSYMLINK: symbolic links (9P2000.u)
  285. * @P9_QTLINK: hard-link (9P2000.u)
  286. * @P9_QTFILE: normal files
  287. *
  288. * QID types are a subset of permissions - they are primarily
  289. * used to differentiate semantics for a file system entity via
  290. * a jump-table. Their value is also the most significant 16 bits
  291. * of the permission_t
  292. *
  293. * See Also: http://plan9.bell-labs.com/magic/man2html/2/stat
  294. */
  295. enum p9_qid_t {
  296. P9_QTDIR = 0x80,
  297. P9_QTAPPEND = 0x40,
  298. P9_QTEXCL = 0x20,
  299. P9_QTMOUNT = 0x10,
  300. P9_QTAUTH = 0x08,
  301. P9_QTTMP = 0x04,
  302. P9_QTSYMLINK = 0x02,
  303. P9_QTLINK = 0x01,
  304. P9_QTFILE = 0x00,
  305. };
  306. /* 9P Magic Numbers */
  307. #define P9_NOTAG (u16)(~0)
  308. #define P9_NOFID (u32)(~0)
  309. #define P9_MAXWELEM 16
  310. /* ample room for Twrite/Rread header */
  311. #define P9_IOHDRSZ 24
  312. /* Room for readdir header */
  313. #define P9_READDIRHDRSZ 24
  314. /**
  315. * struct p9_qid - file system entity information
  316. * @type: 8-bit type &p9_qid_t
  317. * @version: 16-bit monotonically incrementing version number
  318. * @path: 64-bit per-server-unique ID for a file system element
  319. *
  320. * qids are identifiers used by 9P servers to track file system
  321. * entities. The type is used to differentiate semantics for operations
  322. * on the entity (ie. read means something different on a directory than
  323. * on a file). The path provides a server unique index for an entity
  324. * (roughly analogous to an inode number), while the version is updated
  325. * every time a file is modified and can be used to maintain cache
  326. * coherency between clients and serves.
  327. * Servers will often differentiate purely synthetic entities by setting
  328. * their version to 0, signaling that they should never be cached and
  329. * should be accessed synchronously.
  330. *
  331. * See Also://plan9.bell-labs.com/magic/man2html/2/stat
  332. */
  333. struct p9_qid {
  334. u8 type;
  335. u32 version;
  336. u64 path;
  337. };
  338. /**
  339. * struct p9_wstat - file system metadata information
  340. * @size: length prefix for this stat structure instance
  341. * @type: the type of the server (equivalent to a major number)
  342. * @dev: the sub-type of the server (equivalent to a minor number)
  343. * @qid: unique id from the server of type &p9_qid
  344. * @mode: Plan 9 format permissions of type &p9_perm_t
  345. * @atime: Last access/read time
  346. * @mtime: Last modify/write time
  347. * @length: file length
  348. * @name: last element of path (aka filename)
  349. * @uid: owner name
  350. * @gid: group owner
  351. * @muid: last modifier
  352. * @extension: area used to encode extended UNIX support
  353. * @n_uid: numeric user id of owner (part of 9p2000.u extension)
  354. * @n_gid: numeric group id (part of 9p2000.u extension)
  355. * @n_muid: numeric user id of laster modifier (part of 9p2000.u extension)
  356. *
  357. * See Also: http://plan9.bell-labs.com/magic/man2html/2/stat
  358. */
  359. struct p9_wstat {
  360. u16 size;
  361. u16 type;
  362. u32 dev;
  363. struct p9_qid qid;
  364. u32 mode;
  365. u32 atime;
  366. u32 mtime;
  367. u64 length;
  368. char *name;
  369. char *uid;
  370. char *gid;
  371. char *muid;
  372. char *extension; /* 9p2000.u extensions */
  373. u32 n_uid; /* 9p2000.u extensions */
  374. u32 n_gid; /* 9p2000.u extensions */
  375. u32 n_muid; /* 9p2000.u extensions */
  376. };
  377. struct p9_stat_dotl {
  378. u64 st_result_mask;
  379. struct p9_qid qid;
  380. u32 st_mode;
  381. u32 st_uid;
  382. u32 st_gid;
  383. u64 st_nlink;
  384. u64 st_rdev;
  385. u64 st_size;
  386. u64 st_blksize;
  387. u64 st_blocks;
  388. u64 st_atime_sec;
  389. u64 st_atime_nsec;
  390. u64 st_mtime_sec;
  391. u64 st_mtime_nsec;
  392. u64 st_ctime_sec;
  393. u64 st_ctime_nsec;
  394. u64 st_btime_sec;
  395. u64 st_btime_nsec;
  396. u64 st_gen;
  397. u64 st_data_version;
  398. };
  399. #define P9_STATS_MODE 0x00000001ULL
  400. #define P9_STATS_NLINK 0x00000002ULL
  401. #define P9_STATS_UID 0x00000004ULL
  402. #define P9_STATS_GID 0x00000008ULL
  403. #define P9_STATS_RDEV 0x00000010ULL
  404. #define P9_STATS_ATIME 0x00000020ULL
  405. #define P9_STATS_MTIME 0x00000040ULL
  406. #define P9_STATS_CTIME 0x00000080ULL
  407. #define P9_STATS_INO 0x00000100ULL
  408. #define P9_STATS_SIZE 0x00000200ULL
  409. #define P9_STATS_BLOCKS 0x00000400ULL
  410. #define P9_STATS_BTIME 0x00000800ULL
  411. #define P9_STATS_GEN 0x00001000ULL
  412. #define P9_STATS_DATA_VERSION 0x00002000ULL
  413. #define P9_STATS_BASIC 0x000007ffULL /* Mask for fields up to BLOCKS */
  414. #define P9_STATS_ALL 0x00003fffULL /* Mask for All fields above */
  415. /**
  416. * struct p9_iattr_dotl - P9 inode attribute for setattr
  417. * @valid: bitfield specifying which fields are valid
  418. * same as in struct iattr
  419. * @mode: File permission bits
  420. * @uid: user id of owner
  421. * @gid: group id
  422. * @size: File size
  423. * @atime_sec: Last access time, seconds
  424. * @atime_nsec: Last access time, nanoseconds
  425. * @mtime_sec: Last modification time, seconds
  426. * @mtime_nsec: Last modification time, nanoseconds
  427. */
  428. struct p9_iattr_dotl {
  429. u32 valid;
  430. u32 mode;
  431. u32 uid;
  432. u32 gid;
  433. u64 size;
  434. u64 atime_sec;
  435. u64 atime_nsec;
  436. u64 mtime_sec;
  437. u64 mtime_nsec;
  438. };
  439. #define P9_LOCK_SUCCESS 0
  440. #define P9_LOCK_BLOCKED 1
  441. #define P9_LOCK_ERROR 2
  442. #define P9_LOCK_GRACE 3
  443. #define P9_LOCK_FLAGS_BLOCK 1
  444. #define P9_LOCK_FLAGS_RECLAIM 2
  445. /* struct p9_flock: POSIX lock structure
  446. * @type - type of lock
  447. * @flags - lock flags
  448. * @start - starting offset of the lock
  449. * @length - number of bytes
  450. * @proc_id - process id which wants to take lock
  451. * @client_id - client id
  452. */
  453. struct p9_flock {
  454. u8 type;
  455. u32 flags;
  456. u64 start;
  457. u64 length;
  458. u32 proc_id;
  459. char *client_id;
  460. };
  461. /* struct p9_getlock: getlock structure
  462. * @type - type of lock
  463. * @start - starting offset of the lock
  464. * @length - number of bytes
  465. * @proc_id - process id which wants to take lock
  466. * @client_id - client id
  467. */
  468. struct p9_getlock {
  469. u8 type;
  470. u64 start;
  471. u64 length;
  472. u32 proc_id;
  473. char *client_id;
  474. };
  475. struct p9_rstatfs {
  476. u32 type;
  477. u32 bsize;
  478. u64 blocks;
  479. u64 bfree;
  480. u64 bavail;
  481. u64 files;
  482. u64 ffree;
  483. u64 fsid;
  484. u32 namelen;
  485. };
  486. /**
  487. * struct p9_fcall - primary packet structure
  488. * @size: prefixed length of the structure
  489. * @id: protocol operating identifier of type &p9_msg_t
  490. * @tag: transaction id of the request
  491. * @offset: used by marshalling routines to track current position in buffer
  492. * @capacity: used by marshalling routines to track total malloc'd capacity
  493. * @pubuf: Payload user buffer given by the caller
  494. * @pkbuf: Payload kernel buffer given by the caller
  495. * @pbuf_size: pubuf/pkbuf(only one will be !NULL) size to be read/write.
  496. * @private: For transport layer's use.
  497. * @sdata: payload
  498. *
  499. * &p9_fcall represents the structure for all 9P RPC
  500. * transactions. Requests are packaged into fcalls, and reponses
  501. * must be extracted from them.
  502. *
  503. * See Also: http://plan9.bell-labs.com/magic/man2html/2/fcall
  504. */
  505. struct p9_fcall {
  506. u32 size;
  507. u8 id;
  508. u16 tag;
  509. size_t offset;
  510. size_t capacity;
  511. char __user *pubuf;
  512. char *pkbuf;
  513. size_t pbuf_size;
  514. void *private;
  515. u8 *sdata;
  516. };
  517. struct p9_idpool;
  518. int p9_errstr2errno(char *errstr, int len);
  519. struct p9_idpool *p9_idpool_create(void);
  520. void p9_idpool_destroy(struct p9_idpool *);
  521. int p9_idpool_get(struct p9_idpool *p);
  522. void p9_idpool_put(int id, struct p9_idpool *p);
  523. int p9_idpool_check(int id, struct p9_idpool *p);
  524. int p9_error_init(void);
  525. int p9_trans_fd_init(void);
  526. void p9_trans_fd_exit(void);
  527. #endif /* NET_9P_H */