namespace.c 9.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
  5. * - Modified by David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
  6. *
  7. * NFS namespace
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/dcache.h>
  10. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  11. #include <linux/mount.h>
  12. #include <linux/namei.h>
  13. #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
  14. #include <linux/string.h>
  15. #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  16. #include <linux/vfs.h>
  17. #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h>
  18. #include "internal.h"
  19. #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS
  20. static void nfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work);
  21. static LIST_HEAD(nfs_automount_list);
  22. static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(nfs_automount_task, nfs_expire_automounts);
  23. int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ;
  24. static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_submount(struct dentry *dentry,
  25. struct nfs_fh *fh,
  26. struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
  27. rpc_authflavor_t authflavor);
  28. /*
  29. * nfs_path - reconstruct the path given an arbitrary dentry
  30. * @base - used to return pointer to the end of devname part of path
  31. * @dentry - pointer to dentry
  32. * @buffer - result buffer
  33. * @buflen - length of buffer
  34. *
  35. * Helper function for constructing the server pathname
  36. * by arbitrary hashed dentry.
  37. *
  38. * This is mainly for use in figuring out the path on the
  39. * server side when automounting on top of an existing partition
  40. * and in generating /proc/mounts and friends.
  41. */
  42. char *nfs_path(char **p, struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
  43. {
  44. char *end;
  45. int namelen;
  46. unsigned seq;
  47. const char *base;
  48. rename_retry:
  49. end = buffer+buflen;
  50. *--end = '\0';
  51. buflen--;
  52. seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock);
  53. rcu_read_lock();
  54. while (1) {
  55. spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
  56. if (IS_ROOT(dentry))
  57. break;
  58. namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
  59. buflen -= namelen + 1;
  60. if (buflen < 0)
  61. goto Elong_unlock;
  62. end -= namelen;
  63. memcpy(end, dentry->d_name.name, namelen);
  64. *--end = '/';
  65. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  66. dentry = dentry->d_parent;
  67. }
  68. if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) {
  69. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  70. rcu_read_unlock();
  71. goto rename_retry;
  72. }
  73. if (*end != '/') {
  74. if (--buflen < 0) {
  75. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  76. rcu_read_unlock();
  77. goto Elong;
  78. }
  79. *--end = '/';
  80. }
  81. *p = end;
  82. base = dentry->d_fsdata;
  83. if (!base) {
  84. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  85. rcu_read_unlock();
  86. WARN_ON(1);
  87. return end;
  88. }
  89. namelen = strlen(base);
  90. /* Strip off excess slashes in base string */
  91. while (namelen > 0 && base[namelen - 1] == '/')
  92. namelen--;
  93. buflen -= namelen;
  94. if (buflen < 0) {
  95. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  96. rcu_read_unlock();
  97. goto Elong;
  98. }
  99. end -= namelen;
  100. memcpy(end, base, namelen);
  101. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  102. rcu_read_unlock();
  103. return end;
  104. Elong_unlock:
  105. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  106. rcu_read_unlock();
  107. if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq))
  108. goto rename_retry;
  109. Elong:
  110. return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
  111. }
  112. #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
  113. rpc_authflavor_t nfs_find_best_sec(struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors)
  114. {
  115. struct gss_api_mech *mech;
  116. struct xdr_netobj oid;
  117. int i;
  118. rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor = RPC_AUTH_UNIX;
  119. for (i = 0; i < flavors->num_flavors; i++) {
  120. struct nfs4_secinfo_flavor *flavor;
  121. flavor = &flavors->flavors[i];
  122. if (flavor->flavor == RPC_AUTH_NULL || flavor->flavor == RPC_AUTH_UNIX) {
  123. pseudoflavor = flavor->flavor;
  124. break;
  125. } else if (flavor->flavor == RPC_AUTH_GSS) {
  126. oid.len = flavor->gss.sec_oid4.len;
  127. oid.data = flavor->gss.sec_oid4.data;
  128. mech = gss_mech_get_by_OID(&oid);
  129. if (!mech)
  130. continue;
  131. pseudoflavor = gss_svc_to_pseudoflavor(mech, flavor->gss.service);
  132. gss_mech_put(mech);
  133. break;
  134. }
  135. }
  136. return pseudoflavor;
  137. }
  138. static int nfs_negotiate_security(const struct dentry *parent,
  139. const struct dentry *dentry,
  140. rpc_authflavor_t *flavor)
  141. {
  142. struct page *page;
  143. struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors;
  144. int (*secinfo)(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *);
  145. int ret = -EPERM;
  146. secinfo = NFS_PROTO(parent->d_inode)->secinfo;
  147. if (secinfo != NULL) {
  148. page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  149. if (!page) {
  150. ret = -ENOMEM;
  151. goto out;
  152. }
  153. flavors = page_address(page);
  154. ret = secinfo(parent->d_inode, &dentry->d_name, flavors);
  155. *flavor = nfs_find_best_sec(flavors);
  156. put_page(page);
  157. }
  158. out:
  159. return ret;
  160. }
  161. static int nfs_lookup_with_sec(struct nfs_server *server, struct dentry *parent,
  162. struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path,
  163. struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
  164. rpc_authflavor_t *flavor)
  165. {
  166. struct rpc_clnt *clone;
  167. struct rpc_auth *auth;
  168. int err;
  169. err = nfs_negotiate_security(parent, path->dentry, flavor);
  170. if (err < 0)
  171. goto out;
  172. clone = rpc_clone_client(server->client);
  173. auth = rpcauth_create(*flavor, clone);
  174. if (!auth) {
  175. err = -EIO;
  176. goto out_shutdown;
  177. }
  178. err = server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->lookup(clone, parent->d_inode,
  179. &path->dentry->d_name,
  180. fh, fattr);
  181. out_shutdown:
  182. rpc_shutdown_client(clone);
  183. out:
  184. return err;
  185. }
  186. #else /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
  187. static inline int nfs_lookup_with_sec(struct nfs_server *server,
  188. struct dentry *parent, struct dentry *dentry,
  189. struct path *path, struct nfs_fh *fh,
  190. struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
  191. rpc_authflavor_t *flavor)
  192. {
  193. return -EPERM;
  194. }
  195. #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
  196. /*
  197. * nfs_d_automount - Handle crossing a mountpoint on the server
  198. * @path - The mountpoint
  199. *
  200. * When we encounter a mountpoint on the server, we want to set up
  201. * a mountpoint on the client too, to prevent inode numbers from
  202. * colliding, and to allow "df" to work properly.
  203. * On NFSv4, we also want to allow for the fact that different
  204. * filesystems may be migrated to different servers in a failover
  205. * situation, and that different filesystems may want to use
  206. * different security flavours.
  207. */
  208. struct vfsmount *nfs_d_automount(struct path *path)
  209. {
  210. struct vfsmount *mnt;
  211. struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(path->dentry->d_inode);
  212. struct dentry *parent;
  213. struct nfs_fh *fh = NULL;
  214. struct nfs_fattr *fattr = NULL;
  215. int err;
  216. rpc_authflavor_t flavor = RPC_AUTH_UNIX;
  217. dprintk("--> nfs_d_automount()\n");
  218. mnt = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
  219. if (IS_ROOT(path->dentry))
  220. goto out_nofree;
  221. mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  222. fh = nfs_alloc_fhandle();
  223. fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr();
  224. if (fh == NULL || fattr == NULL)
  225. goto out;
  226. dprintk("%s: enter\n", __func__);
  227. /* Look it up again to get its attributes */
  228. parent = dget_parent(path->dentry);
  229. err = server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->lookup(server->client, parent->d_inode,
  230. &path->dentry->d_name,
  231. fh, fattr);
  232. if (err == -EPERM && NFS_PROTO(parent->d_inode)->secinfo != NULL)
  233. err = nfs_lookup_with_sec(server, parent, path->dentry, path, fh, fattr, &flavor);
  234. dput(parent);
  235. if (err != 0) {
  236. mnt = ERR_PTR(err);
  237. goto out;
  238. }
  239. if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL)
  240. mnt = nfs_do_refmount(path->dentry);
  241. else
  242. mnt = nfs_do_submount(path->dentry, fh, fattr, flavor);
  243. if (IS_ERR(mnt))
  244. goto out;
  245. dprintk("%s: done, success\n", __func__);
  246. mntget(mnt); /* prevent immediate expiration */
  247. mnt_set_expiry(mnt, &nfs_automount_list);
  248. schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
  249. out:
  250. nfs_free_fattr(fattr);
  251. nfs_free_fhandle(fh);
  252. out_nofree:
  253. dprintk("<-- nfs_follow_mountpoint() = %p\n", mnt);
  254. return mnt;
  255. }
  256. const struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations = {
  257. .getattr = nfs_getattr,
  258. };
  259. const struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations = {
  260. };
  261. static void nfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work)
  262. {
  263. struct list_head *list = &nfs_automount_list;
  264. mark_mounts_for_expiry(list);
  265. if (!list_empty(list))
  266. schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
  267. }
  268. void nfs_release_automount_timer(void)
  269. {
  270. if (list_empty(&nfs_automount_list))
  271. cancel_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task);
  272. }
  273. /*
  274. * Clone a mountpoint of the appropriate type
  275. */
  276. static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_clone_mount(struct nfs_server *server,
  277. const char *devname,
  278. struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata)
  279. {
  280. #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
  281. struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  282. switch (server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version) {
  283. case 2:
  284. case 3:
  285. mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs_xdev_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
  286. break;
  287. case 4:
  288. mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_xdev_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
  289. }
  290. return mnt;
  291. #else
  292. return vfs_kern_mount(&nfs_xdev_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
  293. #endif
  294. }
  295. /**
  296. * nfs_do_submount - set up mountpoint when crossing a filesystem boundary
  297. * @dentry - parent directory
  298. * @fh - filehandle for new root dentry
  299. * @fattr - attributes for new root inode
  300. * @authflavor - security flavor to use when performing the mount
  301. *
  302. */
  303. static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_submount(struct dentry *dentry,
  304. struct nfs_fh *fh,
  305. struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
  306. rpc_authflavor_t authflavor)
  307. {
  308. struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = {
  309. .sb = dentry->d_sb,
  310. .dentry = dentry,
  311. .fh = fh,
  312. .fattr = fattr,
  313. .authflavor = authflavor,
  314. };
  315. struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  316. char *page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
  317. char *devname;
  318. dprintk("--> nfs_do_submount()\n");
  319. dprintk("%s: submounting on %s/%s\n", __func__,
  320. dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
  321. dentry->d_name.name);
  322. if (page == NULL)
  323. goto out;
  324. devname = nfs_devname(dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE);
  325. mnt = (struct vfsmount *)devname;
  326. if (IS_ERR(devname))
  327. goto free_page;
  328. mnt = nfs_do_clone_mount(NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb), devname, &mountdata);
  329. free_page:
  330. free_page((unsigned long)page);
  331. out:
  332. dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__);
  333. dprintk("<-- nfs_do_submount() = %p\n", mnt);
  334. return mnt;
  335. }