xenbus_probe_frontend.c 7.4 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297
  1. #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
  2. pr_debug("xenbus_probe (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n", \
  3. __func__, __LINE__, ##args)
  4. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  5. #include <linux/err.h>
  6. #include <linux/string.h>
  7. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  8. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  9. #include <linux/mm.h>
  10. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  11. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  12. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  13. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  14. #include <linux/io.h>
  15. #include <asm/page.h>
  16. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  17. #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
  18. #include <xen/xenbus.h>
  19. #include <xen/events.h>
  20. #include <xen/page.h>
  21. #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
  22. #include "xenbus_comms.h"
  23. #include "xenbus_probe.h"
  24. /* device/<type>/<id> => <type>-<id> */
  25. static int frontend_bus_id(char bus_id[XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE], const char *nodename)
  26. {
  27. nodename = strchr(nodename, '/');
  28. if (!nodename || strlen(nodename + 1) >= XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE) {
  29. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bad frontend %s\n", nodename);
  30. return -EINVAL;
  31. }
  32. strlcpy(bus_id, nodename + 1, XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE);
  33. if (!strchr(bus_id, '/')) {
  34. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bus_id %s no slash\n", bus_id);
  35. return -EINVAL;
  36. }
  37. *strchr(bus_id, '/') = '-';
  38. return 0;
  39. }
  40. /* device/<typename>/<name> */
  41. static int xenbus_probe_frontend(struct xen_bus_type *bus, const char *type,
  42. const char *name)
  43. {
  44. char *nodename;
  45. int err;
  46. nodename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s/%s", bus->root, type, name);
  47. if (!nodename)
  48. return -ENOMEM;
  49. DPRINTK("%s", nodename);
  50. err = xenbus_probe_node(bus, type, nodename);
  51. kfree(nodename);
  52. return err;
  53. }
  54. static int xenbus_uevent_frontend(struct device *_dev,
  55. struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
  56. {
  57. struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
  58. if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=xen:%s", dev->devicetype))
  59. return -ENOMEM;
  60. return 0;
  61. }
  62. static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
  63. const char **vec, unsigned int len)
  64. {
  65. xenbus_otherend_changed(watch, vec, len, 1);
  66. }
  67. static const struct dev_pm_ops xenbus_pm_ops = {
  68. .suspend = xenbus_dev_suspend,
  69. .resume = xenbus_dev_resume,
  70. .freeze = xenbus_dev_suspend,
  71. .thaw = xenbus_dev_cancel,
  72. .restore = xenbus_dev_resume,
  73. };
  74. static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_frontend = {
  75. .root = "device",
  76. .levels = 2, /* device/type/<id> */
  77. .get_bus_id = frontend_bus_id,
  78. .probe = xenbus_probe_frontend,
  79. .otherend_changed = backend_changed,
  80. .bus = {
  81. .name = "xen",
  82. .match = xenbus_match,
  83. .uevent = xenbus_uevent_frontend,
  84. .probe = xenbus_dev_probe,
  85. .remove = xenbus_dev_remove,
  86. .shutdown = xenbus_dev_shutdown,
  87. .dev_attrs = xenbus_dev_attrs,
  88. .pm = &xenbus_pm_ops,
  89. },
  90. };
  91. static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
  92. const char **vec, unsigned int len)
  93. {
  94. DPRINTK("");
  95. xenbus_dev_changed(vec[XS_WATCH_PATH], &xenbus_frontend);
  96. }
  97. /* We watch for devices appearing and vanishing. */
  98. static struct xenbus_watch fe_watch = {
  99. .node = "device",
  100. .callback = frontend_changed,
  101. };
  102. static int read_backend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev)
  103. {
  104. return xenbus_read_otherend_details(xendev, "backend-id", "backend");
  105. }
  106. static int is_device_connecting(struct device *dev, void *data)
  107. {
  108. struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
  109. struct device_driver *drv = data;
  110. struct xenbus_driver *xendrv;
  111. /*
  112. * A device with no driver will never connect. We care only about
  113. * devices which should currently be in the process of connecting.
  114. */
  115. if (!dev->driver)
  116. return 0;
  117. /* Is this search limited to a particular driver? */
  118. if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
  119. return 0;
  120. xendrv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
  121. return (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected ||
  122. (xendev->state == XenbusStateConnected &&
  123. xendrv->is_ready && !xendrv->is_ready(xendev)));
  124. }
  125. static int exists_connecting_device(struct device_driver *drv)
  126. {
  127. return bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
  128. is_device_connecting);
  129. }
  130. static int print_device_status(struct device *dev, void *data)
  131. {
  132. struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
  133. struct device_driver *drv = data;
  134. /* Is this operation limited to a particular driver? */
  135. if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
  136. return 0;
  137. if (!dev->driver) {
  138. /* Information only: is this too noisy? */
  139. printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: Device with no driver: %s\n",
  140. xendev->nodename);
  141. } else if (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected) {
  142. enum xenbus_state rstate = XenbusStateUnknown;
  143. if (xendev->otherend)
  144. rstate = xenbus_read_driver_state(xendev->otherend);
  145. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Timeout connecting "
  146. "to device: %s (local state %d, remote state %d)\n",
  147. xendev->nodename, xendev->state, rstate);
  148. }
  149. return 0;
  150. }
  151. /* We only wait for device setup after most initcalls have run. */
  152. static int ready_to_wait_for_devices;
  153. /*
  154. * On a 5-minute timeout, wait for all devices currently configured. We need
  155. * to do this to guarantee that the filesystems and / or network devices
  156. * needed for boot are available, before we can allow the boot to proceed.
  157. *
  158. * This needs to be on a late_initcall, to happen after the frontend device
  159. * drivers have been initialised, but before the root fs is mounted.
  160. *
  161. * A possible improvement here would be to have the tools add a per-device
  162. * flag to the store entry, indicating whether it is needed at boot time.
  163. * This would allow people who knew what they were doing to accelerate their
  164. * boot slightly, but of course needs tools or manual intervention to set up
  165. * those flags correctly.
  166. */
  167. static void wait_for_devices(struct xenbus_driver *xendrv)
  168. {
  169. unsigned long start = jiffies;
  170. struct device_driver *drv = xendrv ? &xendrv->driver : NULL;
  171. unsigned int seconds_waited = 0;
  172. if (!ready_to_wait_for_devices || !xen_domain())
  173. return;
  174. while (exists_connecting_device(drv)) {
  175. if (time_after(jiffies, start + (seconds_waited+5)*HZ)) {
  176. if (!seconds_waited)
  177. printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Waiting for "
  178. "devices to initialise: ");
  179. seconds_waited += 5;
  180. printk("%us...", 300 - seconds_waited);
  181. if (seconds_waited == 300)
  182. break;
  183. }
  184. schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
  185. }
  186. if (seconds_waited)
  187. printk("\n");
  188. bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
  189. print_device_status);
  190. }
  191. int __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
  192. struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
  193. {
  194. int ret;
  195. drv->read_otherend_details = read_backend_details;
  196. ret = xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_frontend,
  197. owner, mod_name);
  198. if (ret)
  199. return ret;
  200. /* If this driver is loaded as a module wait for devices to attach. */
  201. wait_for_devices(drv);
  202. return 0;
  203. }
  204. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xenbus_register_frontend);
  205. static int frontend_probe_and_watch(struct notifier_block *notifier,
  206. unsigned long event,
  207. void *data)
  208. {
  209. /* Enumerate devices in xenstore and watch for changes. */
  210. xenbus_probe_devices(&xenbus_frontend);
  211. register_xenbus_watch(&fe_watch);
  212. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  213. }
  214. static int __init xenbus_probe_frontend_init(void)
  215. {
  216. static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
  217. .notifier_call = frontend_probe_and_watch
  218. };
  219. int err;
  220. DPRINTK("");
  221. /* Register ourselves with the kernel bus subsystem */
  222. err = bus_register(&xenbus_frontend.bus);
  223. if (err)
  224. return err;
  225. register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. subsys_initcall(xenbus_probe_frontend_init);
  229. #ifndef MODULE
  230. static int __init boot_wait_for_devices(void)
  231. {
  232. if (xen_hvm_domain() && !xen_platform_pci_unplug)
  233. return -ENODEV;
  234. ready_to_wait_for_devices = 1;
  235. wait_for_devices(NULL);
  236. return 0;
  237. }
  238. late_initcall(boot_wait_for_devices);
  239. #endif
  240. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");