pci-common.c 49 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  3. * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
  4. *
  5. * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  6. * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  10. *
  11. * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
  12. *
  13. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  15. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  16. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <linux/string.h>
  21. #include <linux/init.h>
  22. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  23. #include <linux/of_address.h>
  24. #include <linux/of_pci.h>
  25. #include <linux/mm.h>
  26. #include <linux/list.h>
  27. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  28. #include <linux/irq.h>
  29. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  30. #include <linux/slab.h>
  31. #include <asm/processor.h>
  32. #include <asm/io.h>
  33. #include <asm/prom.h>
  34. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  35. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  36. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  37. #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  38. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  39. #include <asm/eeh.h>
  40. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
  41. LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
  42. /* XXX kill that some day ... */
  43. static int global_phb_number; /* Global phb counter */
  44. /* ISA Memory physical address */
  45. resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
  46. /* Default PCI flags is 0 on ppc32, modified at boot on ppc64 */
  47. unsigned int pci_flags = 0;
  48. static struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops = &dma_direct_ops;
  49. void set_pci_dma_ops(struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
  50. {
  51. pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
  52. }
  53. struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  54. {
  55. return pci_dma_ops;
  56. }
  57. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);
  58. struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
  59. {
  60. struct pci_controller *phb;
  61. phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
  62. if (phb == NULL)
  63. return NULL;
  64. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  65. phb->global_number = global_phb_number++;
  66. list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
  67. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  68. phb->dn = dev;
  69. phb->is_dynamic = mem_init_done;
  70. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  71. if (dev) {
  72. int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
  73. if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
  74. nid = -1;
  75. PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
  76. }
  77. #endif
  78. return phb;
  79. }
  80. void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
  81. {
  82. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  83. list_del(&phb->list_node);
  84. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  85. if (phb->is_dynamic)
  86. kfree(phb);
  87. }
  88. static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
  89. {
  90. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  91. return hose->pci_io_size;
  92. #else
  93. return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
  94. #endif
  95. }
  96. int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
  97. {
  98. int ret = 0;
  99. struct pci_controller *hose;
  100. resource_size_t size;
  101. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  102. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  103. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  104. if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
  105. address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
  106. ret = 1;
  107. break;
  108. }
  109. }
  110. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  111. return ret;
  112. }
  113. unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
  114. {
  115. struct pci_controller *hose;
  116. resource_size_t size;
  117. unsigned long ret = ~0;
  118. spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
  119. list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
  120. size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
  121. if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
  122. address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
  123. unsigned long base =
  124. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  125. ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
  126. break;
  127. }
  128. }
  129. spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
  130. return ret;
  131. }
  132. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
  133. /*
  134. * Return the domain number for this bus.
  135. */
  136. int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
  137. {
  138. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  139. return hose->global_number;
  140. }
  141. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
  142. /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
  143. * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
  144. * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
  145. * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
  146. * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
  147. * config cycles.
  148. */
  149. struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
  150. {
  151. while(node) {
  152. struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
  153. list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
  154. if (hose->dn == node)
  155. return hose;
  156. node = node->parent;
  157. }
  158. return NULL;
  159. }
  160. static ssize_t pci_show_devspec(struct device *dev,
  161. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  162. {
  163. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  164. struct device_node *np;
  165. pdev = to_pci_dev (dev);
  166. np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
  167. if (np == NULL || np->full_name == NULL)
  168. return 0;
  169. return sprintf(buf, "%s", np->full_name);
  170. }
  171. static DEVICE_ATTR(devspec, S_IRUGO, pci_show_devspec, NULL);
  172. /* Add sysfs properties */
  173. int pcibios_add_platform_entries(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  174. {
  175. return device_create_file(&pdev->dev, &dev_attr_devspec);
  176. }
  177. char __devinit *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  178. {
  179. return str;
  180. }
  181. /*
  182. * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
  183. * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
  184. * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
  185. */
  186. int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
  187. {
  188. struct of_irq oirq;
  189. unsigned int virq;
  190. /* The current device-tree that iSeries generates from the HV
  191. * PCI informations doesn't contain proper interrupt routing,
  192. * and all the fallback would do is print out crap, so we
  193. * don't attempt to resolve the interrupts here at all, some
  194. * iSeries specific fixup does it.
  195. *
  196. * In the long run, we will hopefully fix the generated device-tree
  197. * instead.
  198. */
  199. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
  200. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
  201. return -1;
  202. #endif
  203. pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
  204. #ifdef DEBUG
  205. memset(&oirq, 0xff, sizeof(oirq));
  206. #endif
  207. /* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
  208. if (of_irq_map_pci(pci_dev, &oirq)) {
  209. u8 line, pin;
  210. /* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
  211. * space and map that through the default controller. We
  212. * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
  213. * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
  214. * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
  215. * function.
  216. */
  217. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
  218. return -1;
  219. if (pin == 0)
  220. return -1;
  221. if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
  222. line == 0xff || line == 0) {
  223. return -1;
  224. }
  225. pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
  226. line, pin);
  227. virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
  228. if (virq != NO_IRQ)
  229. irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
  230. } else {
  231. pr_debug(" Got one, spec %d cells (0x%08x 0x%08x...) on %s\n",
  232. oirq.size, oirq.specifier[0], oirq.specifier[1],
  233. oirq.controller ? oirq.controller->full_name :
  234. "<default>");
  235. virq = irq_create_of_mapping(oirq.controller, oirq.specifier,
  236. oirq.size);
  237. }
  238. if(virq == NO_IRQ) {
  239. pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
  240. return -1;
  241. }
  242. pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
  243. pci_dev->irq = virq;
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_irq_line);
  247. /*
  248. * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s,
  249. * modelled on the sparc64 implementation by Dave Miller.
  250. * -- paulus.
  251. */
  252. /*
  253. * Adjust vm_pgoff of VMA such that it is the physical page offset
  254. * corresponding to the 32-bit pci bus offset for DEV requested by the user.
  255. *
  256. * Basically, the user finds the base address for his device which he wishes
  257. * to mmap. They read the 32-bit value from the config space base register,
  258. * add whatever PAGE_SIZE multiple offset they wish, and feed this into the
  259. * offset parameter of mmap on /proc/bus/pci/XXX for that device.
  260. *
  261. * Returns negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  262. */
  263. static struct resource *__pci_mmap_make_offset(struct pci_dev *dev,
  264. resource_size_t *offset,
  265. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  266. {
  267. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  268. unsigned long io_offset = 0;
  269. int i, res_bit;
  270. if (hose == 0)
  271. return NULL; /* should never happen */
  272. /* If memory, add on the PCI bridge address offset */
  273. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  274. #if 0 /* See comment in pci_resource_to_user() for why this is disabled */
  275. *offset += hose->pci_mem_offset;
  276. #endif
  277. res_bit = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  278. } else {
  279. io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  280. *offset += io_offset;
  281. res_bit = IORESOURCE_IO;
  282. }
  283. /*
  284. * Check that the offset requested corresponds to one of the
  285. * resources of the device.
  286. */
  287. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  288. struct resource *rp = &dev->resource[i];
  289. int flags = rp->flags;
  290. /* treat ROM as memory (should be already) */
  291. if (i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)
  292. flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
  293. /* Active and same type? */
  294. if ((flags & res_bit) == 0)
  295. continue;
  296. /* In the range of this resource? */
  297. if (*offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) || *offset > rp->end)
  298. continue;
  299. /* found it! construct the final physical address */
  300. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
  301. *offset += hose->io_base_phys - io_offset;
  302. return rp;
  303. }
  304. return NULL;
  305. }
  306. /*
  307. * Set vm_page_prot of VMA, as appropriate for this architecture, for a pci
  308. * device mapping.
  309. */
  310. static pgprot_t __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *rp,
  311. pgprot_t protection,
  312. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state,
  313. int write_combine)
  314. {
  315. unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(protection);
  316. /* Write combine is always 0 on non-memory space mappings. On
  317. * memory space, if the user didn't pass 1, we check for a
  318. * "prefetchable" resource. This is a bit hackish, but we use
  319. * this to workaround the inability of /sysfs to provide a write
  320. * combine bit
  321. */
  322. if (mmap_state != pci_mmap_mem)
  323. write_combine = 0;
  324. else if (write_combine == 0) {
  325. if (rp->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  326. write_combine = 1;
  327. }
  328. /* XXX would be nice to have a way to ask for write-through */
  329. if (write_combine)
  330. return pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  331. else
  332. return pgprot_noncached(prot);
  333. }
  334. /*
  335. * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
  336. * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
  337. * above routine
  338. */
  339. pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
  340. unsigned long pfn,
  341. unsigned long size,
  342. pgprot_t prot)
  343. {
  344. struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
  345. struct resource *found = NULL;
  346. resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  347. int i;
  348. if (page_is_ram(pfn))
  349. return prot;
  350. prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
  351. for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
  352. for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
  353. struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
  354. int flags = rp->flags;
  355. /* Active and same type? */
  356. if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
  357. continue;
  358. /* In the range of this resource? */
  359. if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
  360. offset > rp->end)
  361. continue;
  362. found = rp;
  363. break;
  364. }
  365. if (found)
  366. break;
  367. }
  368. if (found) {
  369. if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
  370. prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
  371. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  372. }
  373. pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
  374. (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
  375. return prot;
  376. }
  377. /*
  378. * Perform the actual remap of the pages for a PCI device mapping, as
  379. * appropriate for this architecture. The region in the process to map
  380. * is described by vm_start and vm_end members of VMA, the base physical
  381. * address is found in vm_pgoff.
  382. * The pci device structure is provided so that architectures may make mapping
  383. * decisions on a per-device or per-bus basis.
  384. *
  385. * Returns a negative error code on failure, zero on success.
  386. */
  387. int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  388. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
  389. {
  390. resource_size_t offset =
  391. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  392. struct resource *rp;
  393. int ret;
  394. rp = __pci_mmap_make_offset(dev, &offset, mmap_state);
  395. if (rp == NULL)
  396. return -EINVAL;
  397. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  398. vma->vm_page_prot = __pci_mmap_set_pgprot(dev, rp,
  399. vma->vm_page_prot,
  400. mmap_state, write_combine);
  401. ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  402. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
  403. return ret;
  404. }
  405. /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
  406. int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
  407. {
  408. unsigned long offset;
  409. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  410. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  411. void __iomem *addr;
  412. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  413. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  414. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  415. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  416. */
  417. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  418. offset += port;
  419. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  420. return -ENXIO;
  421. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  422. return -ENXIO;
  423. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  424. switch(size) {
  425. case 1:
  426. *((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
  427. return 1;
  428. case 2:
  429. if (port & 1)
  430. return -EINVAL;
  431. *((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
  432. return 2;
  433. case 4:
  434. if (port & 3)
  435. return -EINVAL;
  436. *((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
  437. return 4;
  438. }
  439. return -EINVAL;
  440. }
  441. /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
  442. int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
  443. {
  444. unsigned long offset;
  445. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  446. struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
  447. void __iomem *addr;
  448. /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
  449. * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
  450. * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
  451. * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
  452. */
  453. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  454. offset += port;
  455. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  456. return -ENXIO;
  457. if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
  458. return -ENXIO;
  459. addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
  460. /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
  461. * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
  462. * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
  463. * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
  464. */
  465. switch(size) {
  466. case 1:
  467. out_8(addr, val >> 24);
  468. return 1;
  469. case 2:
  470. if (port & 1)
  471. return -EINVAL;
  472. out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
  473. return 2;
  474. case 4:
  475. if (port & 3)
  476. return -EINVAL;
  477. out_le32(addr, val);
  478. return 4;
  479. }
  480. return -EINVAL;
  481. }
  482. /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
  483. int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
  484. struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  485. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
  486. {
  487. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  488. resource_size_t offset =
  489. ((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  490. resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
  491. struct resource *rp;
  492. pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
  493. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
  494. mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
  495. (unsigned long long)offset,
  496. (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
  497. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
  498. /* Hack alert !
  499. *
  500. * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
  501. * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
  502. * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
  503. * behaving just like /dev/zero
  504. */
  505. if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
  506. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  507. "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
  508. current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  509. if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
  510. return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
  511. return 0;
  512. }
  513. offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
  514. } else {
  515. unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  516. unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
  517. rp = &hose->io_resource;
  518. if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  519. return -ENXIO;
  520. if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
  521. return -ENXIO;
  522. offset += hose->io_base_phys;
  523. }
  524. pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  525. vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  526. vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
  527. return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  528. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
  529. vma->vm_page_prot);
  530. }
  531. void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
  532. const struct resource *rsrc,
  533. resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
  534. {
  535. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  536. resource_size_t offset = 0;
  537. if (hose == NULL)
  538. return;
  539. if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  540. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  541. /* We pass a fully fixed up address to userland for MMIO instead of
  542. * a BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
  543. * to pass to /dev/mem !
  544. *
  545. * That means that we'll have potentially 64 bits values where some
  546. * userland apps only expect 32 (like X itself since it thinks only
  547. * Sparc has 64 bits MMIO) but if we don't do that, we break it on
  548. * 32 bits CHRPs :-(
  549. *
  550. * Hopefully, the sysfs insterface is immune to that gunk. Once X
  551. * has been fixed (and the fix spread enough), we can re-enable the
  552. * 2 lines below and pass down a BAR value to userland. In that case
  553. * we'll also have to re-enable the matching code in
  554. * __pci_mmap_make_offset().
  555. *
  556. * BenH.
  557. */
  558. #if 0
  559. else if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  560. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  561. #endif
  562. *start = rsrc->start - offset;
  563. *end = rsrc->end - offset;
  564. }
  565. /**
  566. * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
  567. * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
  568. * @dev: device node of the host bridge
  569. * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
  570. *
  571. * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
  572. * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
  573. * content.
  574. *
  575. * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
  576. * with here:
  577. *
  578. * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
  579. * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
  580. * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
  581. *
  582. * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
  583. * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
  584. * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
  585. * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
  586. * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
  587. * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
  588. * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
  589. * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
  590. *
  591. * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
  592. * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
  593. * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
  594. *
  595. * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
  596. * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
  597. */
  598. void __devinit pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
  599. struct device_node *dev,
  600. int primary)
  601. {
  602. const u32 *ranges;
  603. int rlen;
  604. int pna = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
  605. int np = pna + 5;
  606. int memno = 0, isa_hole = -1;
  607. u32 pci_space;
  608. unsigned long long pci_addr, cpu_addr, pci_next, cpu_next, size;
  609. unsigned long long isa_mb = 0;
  610. struct resource *res;
  611. printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %s %s ranges:\n",
  612. dev->full_name, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
  613. /* Get ranges property */
  614. ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
  615. if (ranges == NULL)
  616. return;
  617. /* Parse it */
  618. while ((rlen -= np * 4) >= 0) {
  619. /* Read next ranges element */
  620. pci_space = ranges[0];
  621. pci_addr = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  622. cpu_addr = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  623. size = of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  624. ranges += np;
  625. /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
  626. * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
  627. * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
  628. * the VGA memory hole)
  629. */
  630. if (cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || size == 0)
  631. continue;
  632. /* Now consume following elements while they are contiguous */
  633. for (; rlen >= np * sizeof(u32);
  634. ranges += np, rlen -= np * 4) {
  635. if (ranges[0] != pci_space)
  636. break;
  637. pci_next = of_read_number(ranges + 1, 2);
  638. cpu_next = of_translate_address(dev, ranges + 3);
  639. if (pci_next != pci_addr + size ||
  640. cpu_next != cpu_addr + size)
  641. break;
  642. size += of_read_number(ranges + pna + 3, 2);
  643. }
  644. /* Act based on address space type */
  645. res = NULL;
  646. switch ((pci_space >> 24) & 0x3) {
  647. case 1: /* PCI IO space */
  648. printk(KERN_INFO
  649. " IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
  650. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr);
  651. /* We support only one IO range */
  652. if (hose->pci_io_size) {
  653. printk(KERN_INFO
  654. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  655. continue;
  656. }
  657. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  658. /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
  659. if (size > 0x01000000)
  660. size = 0x01000000;
  661. /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
  662. hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(cpu_addr, size);
  663. /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
  664. if (primary)
  665. isa_io_base =
  666. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
  667. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  668. /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
  669. * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
  670. */
  671. hose->pci_io_size = pci_addr + size;
  672. hose->io_base_phys = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  673. /* Build resource */
  674. res = &hose->io_resource;
  675. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  676. res->start = pci_addr;
  677. break;
  678. case 2: /* PCI Memory space */
  679. case 3: /* PCI 64 bits Memory space */
  680. printk(KERN_INFO
  681. " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
  682. cpu_addr, cpu_addr + size - 1, pci_addr,
  683. (pci_space & 0x40000000) ? "Prefetch" : "");
  684. /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
  685. if (memno >= 3) {
  686. printk(KERN_INFO
  687. " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
  688. continue;
  689. }
  690. /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
  691. if (pci_addr == 0) {
  692. isa_mb = cpu_addr;
  693. isa_hole = memno;
  694. if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
  695. isa_mem_base = cpu_addr;
  696. hose->isa_mem_phys = cpu_addr;
  697. hose->isa_mem_size = size;
  698. }
  699. /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
  700. * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
  701. * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
  702. */
  703. if (memno == 0 ||
  704. (isa_hole >= 0 && pci_addr != 0 &&
  705. hose->pci_mem_offset == isa_mb))
  706. hose->pci_mem_offset = cpu_addr - pci_addr;
  707. else if (pci_addr != 0 &&
  708. hose->pci_mem_offset != cpu_addr - pci_addr) {
  709. printk(KERN_INFO
  710. " \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
  711. continue;
  712. }
  713. /* Build resource */
  714. res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
  715. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  716. if (pci_space & 0x40000000)
  717. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
  718. res->start = cpu_addr;
  719. break;
  720. }
  721. if (res != NULL) {
  722. res->name = dev->full_name;
  723. res->end = res->start + size - 1;
  724. res->parent = NULL;
  725. res->sibling = NULL;
  726. res->child = NULL;
  727. }
  728. }
  729. /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
  730. * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
  731. * the resource list for that brige
  732. */
  733. if (isa_hole >= 0 && hose->pci_mem_offset != isa_mb) {
  734. unsigned int next = isa_hole + 1;
  735. printk(KERN_INFO " Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb);
  736. if (next < memno)
  737. memmove(&hose->mem_resources[isa_hole],
  738. &hose->mem_resources[next],
  739. sizeof(struct resource) * (memno - next));
  740. hose->mem_resources[--memno].flags = 0;
  741. }
  742. }
  743. /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
  744. int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
  745. {
  746. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  747. if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
  748. return 0;
  749. if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
  750. return hose->global_number != 0;
  751. return 1;
  752. }
  753. void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
  754. struct resource *res)
  755. {
  756. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  757. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  758. if (!hose)
  759. return;
  760. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  761. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  762. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  763. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  764. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  765. region->start = (res->start - offset) & mask;
  766. region->end = (res->end - offset) & mask;
  767. }
  768. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  769. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  770. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  771. {
  772. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  773. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  774. if (!hose)
  775. return;
  776. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  777. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  778. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  779. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  780. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  781. res->start = (region->start + offset) & mask;
  782. res->end = (region->end + offset) & mask;
  783. }
  784. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  785. /* Fixup a bus resource into a linux resource */
  786. static void __devinit fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev)
  787. {
  788. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  789. resource_size_t offset = 0, mask = (resource_size_t)-1;
  790. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  791. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  792. mask = 0xffffffffu;
  793. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  794. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  795. res->start = (res->start + offset) & mask;
  796. res->end = (res->end + offset) & mask;
  797. }
  798. /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
  799. * probed, but not for bridge ranges
  800. */
  801. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
  802. {
  803. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
  804. int i;
  805. if (!hose) {
  806. printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
  807. pci_name(dev));
  808. return;
  809. }
  810. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  811. struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
  812. if (!res->flags)
  813. continue;
  814. /* On platforms that have PCI_PROBE_ONLY set, we don't
  815. * consider 0 as an unassigned BAR value. It's technically
  816. * a valid value, but linux doesn't like it... so when we can
  817. * re-assign things, we do so, but if we can't, we keep it
  818. * around and hope for the best...
  819. */
  820. if (res->start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  821. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] is unassigned\n",
  822. pci_name(dev), i,
  823. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  824. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  825. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  826. res->end -= res->start;
  827. res->start = 0;
  828. res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  829. continue;
  830. }
  831. pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  832. pci_name(dev), i,
  833. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  834. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  835. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  836. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  837. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  838. pci_name(dev),
  839. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  840. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  841. }
  842. /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
  843. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
  844. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
  845. }
  846. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
  847. /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
  848. * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
  849. * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
  850. * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
  851. */
  852. static int __devinit pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
  853. struct resource *res)
  854. {
  855. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  856. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  857. resource_size_t offset;
  858. u16 command;
  859. int i;
  860. /* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
  861. if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
  862. return 0;
  863. /* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
  864. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  865. /* If the BAR is non-0 (res != pci_mem_offset) then it's probably been
  866. * initialized by somebody
  867. */
  868. if (res->start != hose->pci_mem_offset)
  869. return 0;
  870. /* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
  871. * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
  872. */
  873. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  874. if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
  875. return 1;
  876. /* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
  877. * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
  878. * us for memory
  879. */
  880. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  881. if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
  882. hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->pci_mem_offset)
  883. return 0;
  884. }
  885. /* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
  886. * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
  887. */
  888. return 1;
  889. } else {
  890. /* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
  891. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  892. if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
  893. return 0;
  894. /* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
  895. * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
  896. * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
  897. * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
  898. */
  899. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  900. if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
  901. return 0;
  902. /* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
  903. * it unassigned
  904. */
  905. return 1;
  906. }
  907. }
  908. /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
  909. static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
  910. {
  911. struct resource *res;
  912. int i;
  913. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  914. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  915. if (!res || !res->flags)
  916. continue;
  917. if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
  918. continue;
  919. pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %016llx-%016llx [%x] fixup...\n",
  920. pci_name(dev), i,
  921. (unsigned long long)res->start,\
  922. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  923. (unsigned int)res->flags);
  924. /* Perform fixup */
  925. fixup_resource(res, dev);
  926. /* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
  927. * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
  928. */
  929. if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
  930. res->flags = 0;
  931. pr_debug("PCI:%s (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
  932. } else {
  933. pr_debug("PCI:%s %016llx-%016llx\n",
  934. pci_name(dev),
  935. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  936. (unsigned long long)res->end);
  937. }
  938. }
  939. }
  940. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
  941. {
  942. /* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
  943. if (bus->self != NULL)
  944. pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
  945. /* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
  946. * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
  947. */
  948. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
  949. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
  950. /* Setup bus DMA mappings */
  951. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup)
  952. ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup(bus);
  953. }
  954. void __devinit pcibios_setup_bus_devices(struct pci_bus *bus)
  955. {
  956. struct pci_dev *dev;
  957. pr_debug("PCI: Fixup bus devices %d (%s)\n",
  958. bus->number, bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB");
  959. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  960. /* Cardbus can call us to add new devices to a bus, so ignore
  961. * those who are already fully discovered
  962. */
  963. if (dev->is_added)
  964. continue;
  965. /* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
  966. * code and is needed by the DMA init
  967. */
  968. set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
  969. /* Hook up default DMA ops */
  970. set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
  971. set_dma_offset(&dev->dev, PCI_DRAM_OFFSET);
  972. /* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
  973. if (ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup)
  974. ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup(dev);
  975. /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
  976. pci_read_irq_line(dev);
  977. if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
  978. ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
  979. }
  980. }
  981. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  982. {
  983. /* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
  984. * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
  985. * the OF device-tree.
  986. */
  987. if (bus->self != NULL)
  988. pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
  989. /* Now fixup the bus bus */
  990. pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
  991. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  992. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  993. }
  994. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
  995. void __devinit pci_fixup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  996. {
  997. /* Now fixup devices on that bus */
  998. pcibios_setup_bus_devices(bus);
  999. }
  1000. static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1001. {
  1002. if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
  1003. !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
  1004. return 1;
  1005. return 0;
  1006. }
  1007. /*
  1008. * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  1009. * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  1010. * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  1011. * modulo 0x400.
  1012. *
  1013. * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  1014. * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  1015. * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  1016. * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  1017. * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  1018. * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  1019. */
  1020. resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
  1021. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  1022. {
  1023. struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  1024. resource_size_t start = res->start;
  1025. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  1026. if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
  1027. return start;
  1028. if (start & 0x300)
  1029. start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  1030. }
  1031. return start;
  1032. }
  1033. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
  1034. /*
  1035. * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
  1036. * under res, and make res replace those children.
  1037. */
  1038. static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
  1039. struct resource *res)
  1040. {
  1041. struct resource *p, **pp;
  1042. struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
  1043. for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
  1044. if (p->end < res->start)
  1045. continue;
  1046. if (res->end < p->start)
  1047. break;
  1048. if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
  1049. return -1; /* not completely contained */
  1050. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1051. firstpp = pp;
  1052. }
  1053. if (firstpp == NULL)
  1054. return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
  1055. res->parent = parent;
  1056. res->child = *firstpp;
  1057. res->sibling = *pp;
  1058. *firstpp = res;
  1059. *pp = NULL;
  1060. for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
  1061. p->parent = res;
  1062. pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
  1063. p->name,
  1064. (unsigned long long)p->start,
  1065. (unsigned long long)p->end, res->name);
  1066. }
  1067. return 0;
  1068. }
  1069. /*
  1070. * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
  1071. * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
  1072. * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
  1073. * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
  1074. * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
  1075. * when it's found to be wrong.
  1076. *
  1077. * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
  1078. * - I/O or memory regions not configured
  1079. * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
  1080. * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
  1081. * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
  1082. * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
  1083. * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
  1084. * at least dangerous)
  1085. *
  1086. * Our solution:
  1087. * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
  1088. * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
  1089. * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
  1090. * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
  1091. * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
  1092. * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
  1093. * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
  1094. * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
  1095. * resources.
  1096. * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
  1097. * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
  1098. * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
  1099. * as well.
  1100. */
  1101. void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1102. {
  1103. struct pci_bus *b;
  1104. int i;
  1105. struct resource *res, *pr;
  1106. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
  1107. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1108. pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
  1109. if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
  1110. continue;
  1111. if (bus->parent == NULL)
  1112. pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
  1113. &ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
  1114. else {
  1115. /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
  1116. * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
  1117. * resource flags as if they were colliding
  1118. * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
  1119. * later.
  1120. */
  1121. if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
  1122. goto clear_resource;
  1123. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
  1124. if (pr == res) {
  1125. /* this happens when the generic PCI
  1126. * code (wrongly) decides that this
  1127. * bridge is transparent -- paulus
  1128. */
  1129. continue;
  1130. }
  1131. }
  1132. pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx "
  1133. "[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
  1134. bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB",
  1135. bus->number, i,
  1136. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1137. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1138. (unsigned int)res->flags,
  1139. pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
  1140. if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
  1141. if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
  1142. continue;
  1143. /*
  1144. * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
  1145. * Move that entry (or entries) under the
  1146. * bridge resource and try again.
  1147. */
  1148. if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
  1149. continue;
  1150. }
  1151. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
  1152. "%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i, bus->number);
  1153. clear_resource:
  1154. res->start = res->end = 0;
  1155. res->flags = 0;
  1156. }
  1157. list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
  1158. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1159. }
  1160. static inline void __devinit alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
  1161. {
  1162. struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1163. pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1164. pci_name(dev), idx,
  1165. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1166. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1167. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1168. pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
  1169. if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
  1170. request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
  1171. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
  1172. " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
  1173. if (pr)
  1174. pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
  1175. pr,
  1176. (unsigned long long)pr->start,
  1177. (unsigned long long)pr->end,
  1178. (unsigned int)pr->flags);
  1179. /* We'll assign a new address later */
  1180. r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
  1181. r->end -= r->start;
  1182. r->start = 0;
  1183. }
  1184. }
  1185. static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
  1186. {
  1187. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  1188. int idx, disabled;
  1189. u16 command;
  1190. struct resource *r;
  1191. for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
  1192. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
  1193. for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
  1194. r = &dev->resource[idx];
  1195. if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
  1196. continue;
  1197. if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
  1198. continue; /* Not assigned at all */
  1199. /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
  1200. * have been screwed up by firmware
  1201. */
  1202. if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
  1203. disabled = 1;
  1204. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  1205. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
  1206. else
  1207. disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
  1208. if (pass == disabled)
  1209. alloc_resource(dev, idx);
  1210. }
  1211. if (pass)
  1212. continue;
  1213. r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
  1214. if (r->flags) {
  1215. /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
  1216. * but keep it unregistered.
  1217. */
  1218. u32 reg;
  1219. pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
  1220. if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
  1221. pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
  1222. pci_name(dev));
  1223. r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
  1224. pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
  1225. reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
  1226. }
  1227. }
  1228. }
  1229. }
  1230. static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1231. {
  1232. struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
  1233. resource_size_t offset;
  1234. struct resource *res, *pres;
  1235. int i;
  1236. pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
  1237. /* Check for IO */
  1238. if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
  1239. goto no_io;
  1240. offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
  1241. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1242. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1243. res->name = "Legacy IO";
  1244. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1245. res->start = offset;
  1246. res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
  1247. pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
  1248. if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
  1249. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1250. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
  1251. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1252. kfree(res);
  1253. }
  1254. no_io:
  1255. /* Check for memory */
  1256. offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1257. pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
  1258. for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
  1259. pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1260. if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
  1261. continue;
  1262. pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
  1263. if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
  1264. (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
  1265. break;
  1266. }
  1267. if (i >= 3)
  1268. return;
  1269. res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
  1270. BUG_ON(res == NULL);
  1271. res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
  1272. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1273. res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
  1274. res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
  1275. pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
  1276. if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
  1277. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  1278. "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
  1279. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
  1280. kfree(res);
  1281. }
  1282. }
  1283. void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
  1284. {
  1285. struct pci_bus *b;
  1286. /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
  1287. * we skip the allocate phase
  1288. */
  1289. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1290. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
  1291. if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
  1292. pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
  1293. pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
  1294. }
  1295. /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
  1296. * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
  1297. * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
  1298. */
  1299. if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1300. list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
  1301. pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
  1302. }
  1303. /* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
  1304. * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
  1305. */
  1306. if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
  1307. pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
  1308. pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
  1309. }
  1310. /* Call machine dependent fixup */
  1311. if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
  1312. ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
  1313. }
  1314. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  1315. /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
  1316. * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
  1317. * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
  1318. * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
  1319. */
  1320. void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1321. {
  1322. struct pci_dev *dev;
  1323. struct pci_bus *child_bus;
  1324. list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
  1325. int i;
  1326. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  1327. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
  1328. if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
  1329. continue;
  1330. pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: "
  1331. "Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
  1332. pci_name(dev), i,
  1333. (unsigned long long)r->start,
  1334. (unsigned long long)r->end,
  1335. (unsigned int)r->flags);
  1336. pci_claim_resource(dev, i);
  1337. }
  1338. }
  1339. list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
  1340. pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
  1341. }
  1342. /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
  1343. *
  1344. * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
  1345. * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
  1346. * being added
  1347. */
  1348. void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1349. {
  1350. pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
  1351. pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
  1352. /* Allocate bus and devices resources */
  1353. pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
  1354. pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
  1355. /* Add new devices to global lists. Register in proc, sysfs. */
  1356. pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
  1357. /* Fixup EEH */
  1358. eeh_add_device_tree_late(bus);
  1359. }
  1360. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
  1361. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
  1362. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  1363. {
  1364. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
  1365. if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev))
  1366. return -EINVAL;
  1367. return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
  1368. }
  1369. void __devinit pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose)
  1370. {
  1371. struct pci_bus *bus = hose->bus;
  1372. struct resource *res;
  1373. int i;
  1374. /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
  1375. bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
  1376. if (!res->flags) {
  1377. printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
  1378. " bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1379. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1380. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1381. /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
  1382. res->start = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
  1383. res->end = res->start + IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
  1384. res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  1385. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1386. }
  1387. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
  1388. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1389. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1390. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1391. /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
  1392. for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
  1393. res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
  1394. if (!res->flags) {
  1395. if (i > 0)
  1396. continue;
  1397. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for "
  1398. "host bridge %s (domain %d)\n",
  1399. hose->dn->full_name, hose->global_number);
  1400. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
  1401. /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
  1402. res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
  1403. res->end = (resource_size_t)-1LL;
  1404. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  1405. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
  1406. }
  1407. bus->resource[i+1] = res;
  1408. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n", i,
  1409. (unsigned long long)res->start,
  1410. (unsigned long long)res->end,
  1411. (unsigned long)res->flags);
  1412. }
  1413. pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n",
  1414. (unsigned long long)hose->pci_mem_offset);
  1415. pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n",
  1416. (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE);
  1417. }
  1418. /*
  1419. * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
  1420. * find a hose.
  1421. */
  1422. #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1423. static int \
  1424. null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
  1425. { \
  1426. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
  1427. }
  1428. static int
  1429. null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1430. int len, u32 *val)
  1431. {
  1432. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1433. }
  1434. static int
  1435. null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
  1436. int len, u32 val)
  1437. {
  1438. return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
  1439. }
  1440. static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
  1441. {
  1442. .read = null_read_config,
  1443. .write = null_write_config,
  1444. };
  1445. /*
  1446. * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
  1447. * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
  1448. */
  1449. static struct pci_bus *
  1450. fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
  1451. {
  1452. static struct pci_bus bus;
  1453. if (hose == 0) {
  1454. printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
  1455. }
  1456. bus.number = busnr;
  1457. bus.sysdata = hose;
  1458. bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
  1459. return &bus;
  1460. }
  1461. #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
  1462. int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
  1463. int devfn, int offset, type value) \
  1464. { \
  1465. return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
  1466. devfn, offset, value); \
  1467. }
  1468. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
  1469. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
  1470. EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
  1471. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
  1472. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
  1473. EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
  1474. extern int pci_bus_find_capability (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap);
  1475. int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
  1476. int cap)
  1477. {
  1478. return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
  1479. }
  1480. struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
  1481. {
  1482. struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
  1483. return of_node_get(hose->dn);
  1484. }
  1485. /**
  1486. * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
  1487. * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
  1488. */
  1489. void __devinit pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
  1490. {
  1491. struct pci_bus *bus;
  1492. struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
  1493. int mode;
  1494. pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %s\n",
  1495. node ? node->full_name : "<NO NAME>");
  1496. /* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
  1497. bus = pci_create_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno, hose->ops, hose);
  1498. if (bus == NULL) {
  1499. pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
  1500. hose->global_number);
  1501. return;
  1502. }
  1503. bus->secondary = hose->first_busno;
  1504. hose->bus = bus;
  1505. /* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
  1506. pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
  1507. /* Wire up PHB bus resources */
  1508. pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose);
  1509. /* Get probe mode and perform scan */
  1510. mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
  1511. if (node && ppc_md.pci_probe_mode)
  1512. mode = ppc_md.pci_probe_mode(bus);
  1513. pr_debug(" probe mode: %d\n", mode);
  1514. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE) {
  1515. bus->subordinate = hose->last_busno;
  1516. of_scan_bus(node, bus);
  1517. }
  1518. if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL)
  1519. hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
  1520. }
  1521. static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1522. {
  1523. int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
  1524. if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
  1525. class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
  1526. (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
  1527. (dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
  1528. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
  1529. dev->resource[i].start = 0;
  1530. dev->resource[i].end = 0;
  1531. dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
  1532. }
  1533. }
  1534. }
  1535. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
  1536. DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);