cpuidle34xx.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
  3. *
  4. * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  7. * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  10. * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  13. * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  16. * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  17. *
  18. * Based on pm.c for omap2
  19. *
  20. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  21. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  22. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  26. #include <plat/prcm.h>
  27. #include <plat/irqs.h>
  28. #include "powerdomain.h"
  29. #include "clockdomain.h"
  30. #include <plat/serial.h>
  31. #include "pm.h"
  32. #include "control.h"
  33. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
  34. /*
  35. * The latencies/thresholds for various C states have
  36. * to be configured from the respective board files.
  37. * These are some default values (which might not provide
  38. * the best power savings) used on boards which do not
  39. * pass these details from the board file.
  40. */
  41. static struct cpuidle_params cpuidle_params_table[] = {
  42. /* C1 */
  43. {2 + 2, 5, 1},
  44. /* C2 */
  45. {10 + 10, 30, 1},
  46. /* C3 */
  47. {50 + 50, 300, 1},
  48. /* C4 */
  49. {1500 + 1800, 4000, 1},
  50. /* C5 */
  51. {2500 + 7500, 12000, 1},
  52. /* C6 */
  53. {3000 + 8500, 15000, 1},
  54. /* C7 */
  55. {10000 + 30000, 300000, 1},
  56. };
  57. #define OMAP3_NUM_STATES ARRAY_SIZE(cpuidle_params_table)
  58. /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
  59. struct omap3_idle_statedata {
  60. u32 mpu_state;
  61. u32 core_state;
  62. u8 valid;
  63. };
  64. struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data[OMAP3_NUM_STATES];
  65. struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *core_pd, *per_pd, *cam_pd;
  66. static int _cpuidle_allow_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  67. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  68. {
  69. clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
  70. return 0;
  71. }
  72. static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  73. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  74. {
  75. clkdm_deny_idle(clkdm);
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. /**
  79. * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
  80. * @dev: cpuidle device
  81. * @state: The target state to be programmed
  82. *
  83. * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
  84. * specified target state selected by the governor.
  85. */
  86. static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  87. struct cpuidle_state *state)
  88. {
  89. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
  90. struct timespec ts_preidle, ts_postidle, ts_idle;
  91. u32 mpu_state = cx->mpu_state, core_state = cx->core_state;
  92. /* Used to keep track of the total time in idle */
  93. getnstimeofday(&ts_preidle);
  94. local_irq_disable();
  95. local_fiq_disable();
  96. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd, mpu_state);
  97. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd, core_state);
  98. if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
  99. goto return_sleep_time;
  100. /* Deny idle for C1 */
  101. if (state == &dev->states[0]) {
  102. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  103. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  104. }
  105. /* Execute ARM wfi */
  106. omap_sram_idle();
  107. /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
  108. if (state == &dev->states[0]) {
  109. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  110. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  111. }
  112. return_sleep_time:
  113. getnstimeofday(&ts_postidle);
  114. ts_idle = timespec_sub(ts_postidle, ts_preidle);
  115. local_irq_enable();
  116. local_fiq_enable();
  117. return ts_idle.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC + ts_idle.tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC;
  118. }
  119. /**
  120. * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
  121. * @dev: cpuidle device
  122. * @state: Currently selected C-state
  123. *
  124. * If the current state is valid, it is returned back to the caller.
  125. * Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is still
  126. * valid.
  127. *
  128. * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
  129. * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
  130. */
  131. static struct cpuidle_state *next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  132. struct cpuidle_state *curr)
  133. {
  134. struct cpuidle_state *next = NULL;
  135. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(curr);
  136. u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  137. u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  138. if (enable_off_mode) {
  139. mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  140. /*
  141. * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
  142. * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
  143. * instead the CORE state to RET.
  144. */
  145. if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583))
  146. core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  147. }
  148. /* Check if current state is valid */
  149. if ((cx->valid) &&
  150. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  151. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  152. return curr;
  153. } else {
  154. int idx = OMAP3_NUM_STATES - 1;
  155. /* Reach the current state starting at highest C-state */
  156. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  157. if (&dev->states[idx] == curr) {
  158. next = &dev->states[idx];
  159. break;
  160. }
  161. }
  162. /* Should never hit this condition */
  163. WARN_ON(next == NULL);
  164. /*
  165. * Drop to next valid state.
  166. * Start search from the next (lower) state.
  167. */
  168. idx--;
  169. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  170. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states[idx]);
  171. if ((cx->valid) &&
  172. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  173. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  174. next = &dev->states[idx];
  175. break;
  176. }
  177. }
  178. /*
  179. * C1 is always valid.
  180. * So, no need to check for 'next==NULL' outside this loop.
  181. */
  182. }
  183. return next;
  184. }
  185. /**
  186. * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
  187. * @dev: cpuidle device
  188. * @state: The target state to be programmed
  189. *
  190. * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
  191. * the device to the specified or a safer state.
  192. */
  193. static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  194. struct cpuidle_state *state)
  195. {
  196. struct cpuidle_state *new_state;
  197. u32 core_next_state, per_next_state = 0, per_saved_state = 0, cam_state;
  198. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  199. int ret;
  200. if (!omap3_can_sleep()) {
  201. new_state = dev->safe_state;
  202. goto select_state;
  203. }
  204. /*
  205. * Prevent idle completely if CAM is active.
  206. * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
  207. */
  208. cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd);
  209. if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) {
  210. new_state = dev->safe_state;
  211. goto select_state;
  212. }
  213. /*
  214. * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
  215. * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
  216. * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
  217. * idle management needs to be separated out into
  218. * its own code.
  219. */
  220. /*
  221. * Prevent PER off if CORE is not in retention or off as this
  222. * would disable PER wakeups completely.
  223. */
  224. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
  225. core_next_state = cx->core_state;
  226. per_next_state = per_saved_state = pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd);
  227. if ((per_next_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF) &&
  228. (core_next_state > PWRDM_POWER_RET))
  229. per_next_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  230. /* Are we changing PER target state? */
  231. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  232. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state);
  233. new_state = next_valid_state(dev, state);
  234. select_state:
  235. dev->last_state = new_state;
  236. ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, new_state);
  237. /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
  238. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  239. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_saved_state);
  240. return ret;
  241. }
  242. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap3_idle_dev);
  243. void omap3_pm_init_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_params *cpuidle_board_params)
  244. {
  245. int i;
  246. if (!cpuidle_board_params)
  247. return;
  248. for (i = 0; i < OMAP3_NUM_STATES; i++) {
  249. cpuidle_params_table[i].valid = cpuidle_board_params[i].valid;
  250. cpuidle_params_table[i].exit_latency =
  251. cpuidle_board_params[i].exit_latency;
  252. cpuidle_params_table[i].target_residency =
  253. cpuidle_board_params[i].target_residency;
  254. }
  255. return;
  256. }
  257. struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = {
  258. .name = "omap3_idle",
  259. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  260. };
  261. /* Helper to fill the C-state common data and register the driver_data */
  262. static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate(
  263. struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  264. int idx, const char *descr)
  265. {
  266. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx];
  267. struct cpuidle_state *state = &dev->states[idx];
  268. state->exit_latency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].exit_latency;
  269. state->target_residency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].target_residency;
  270. state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
  271. state->enter = omap3_enter_idle_bm;
  272. cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid;
  273. sprintf(state->name, "C%d", idx + 1);
  274. strncpy(state->desc, descr, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
  275. cpuidle_set_statedata(state, cx);
  276. return cx;
  277. }
  278. /**
  279. * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
  280. *
  281. * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
  282. * framework with the valid set of states.
  283. */
  284. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  285. {
  286. struct cpuidle_device *dev;
  287. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  288. mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
  289. core_pd = pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
  290. per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
  291. cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
  292. cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver);
  293. dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id());
  294. /* C1 . MPU WFI + Core active */
  295. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  296. (&dev->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle;
  297. dev->safe_state = &dev->states[0];
  298. cx->valid = 1; /* C1 is always valid */
  299. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  300. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  301. /* C2 . MPU WFI + Core inactive */
  302. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  303. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  304. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  305. /* C3 . MPU CSWR + Core inactive */
  306. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON");
  307. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  308. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  309. /* C4 . MPU OFF + Core inactive */
  310. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON");
  311. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  312. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  313. /* C5 . MPU RET + Core RET */
  314. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET");
  315. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  316. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  317. /* C6 . MPU OFF + Core RET */
  318. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET");
  319. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  320. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  321. /* C7 . MPU OFF + Core OFF */
  322. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF");
  323. /*
  324. * Erratum i583: implementation for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630. We cannot
  325. * enable OFF mode in a stable form for previous revisions.
  326. * We disable C7 state as a result.
  327. */
  328. if (IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583)) {
  329. cx->valid = 0;
  330. pr_warn("%s: core off state C7 disabled due to i583\n",
  331. __func__);
  332. }
  333. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  334. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  335. dev->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  336. if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
  337. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n",
  338. __func__);
  339. return -EIO;
  340. }
  341. return 0;
  342. }
  343. #else
  344. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  345. {
  346. return 0;
  347. }
  348. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */