wait.h 15 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_H
  2. #define _LINUX_WAIT_H
  3. #define WNOHANG 0x00000001
  4. #define WUNTRACED 0x00000002
  5. #define WSTOPPED WUNTRACED
  6. #define WEXITED 0x00000004
  7. #define WCONTINUED 0x00000008
  8. #define WNOWAIT 0x01000000 /* Don't reap, just poll status. */
  9. #define __WNOTHREAD 0x20000000 /* Don't wait on children of other threads in this group */
  10. #define __WALL 0x40000000 /* Wait on all children, regardless of type */
  11. #define __WCLONE 0x80000000 /* Wait only on non-SIGCHLD children */
  12. /* First argument to waitid: */
  13. #define P_ALL 0
  14. #define P_PID 1
  15. #define P_PGID 2
  16. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  17. #include <linux/list.h>
  18. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  19. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  20. #include <asm/system.h>
  21. #include <asm/current.h>
  22. typedef struct __wait_queue wait_queue_t;
  23. typedef int (*wait_queue_func_t)(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  24. int default_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  25. struct __wait_queue {
  26. unsigned int flags;
  27. #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01
  28. void *private;
  29. wait_queue_func_t func;
  30. struct list_head task_list;
  31. };
  32. struct wait_bit_key {
  33. void *flags;
  34. int bit_nr;
  35. };
  36. struct wait_bit_queue {
  37. struct wait_bit_key key;
  38. wait_queue_t wait;
  39. };
  40. struct __wait_queue_head {
  41. spinlock_t lock;
  42. struct list_head task_list;
  43. };
  44. typedef struct __wait_queue_head wait_queue_head_t;
  45. struct task_struct;
  46. /*
  47. * Macros for declaration and initialisaton of the datatypes
  48. */
  49. #define __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) { \
  50. .private = tsk, \
  51. .func = default_wake_function, \
  52. .task_list = { NULL, NULL } }
  53. #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(name, tsk) \
  54. wait_queue_t name = __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk)
  55. #define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) { \
  56. .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \
  57. .task_list = { &(name).task_list, &(name).task_list } }
  58. #define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) \
  59. wait_queue_head_t name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name)
  60. #define __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit) \
  61. { .flags = word, .bit_nr = bit, }
  62. extern void init_waitqueue_head(wait_queue_head_t *q);
  63. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  64. # define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) \
  65. ({ init_waitqueue_head(&name); name; })
  66. # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) \
  67. wait_queue_head_t name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name)
  68. #else
  69. # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name)
  70. #endif
  71. static inline void init_waitqueue_entry(wait_queue_t *q, struct task_struct *p)
  72. {
  73. q->flags = 0;
  74. q->private = p;
  75. q->func = default_wake_function;
  76. }
  77. static inline void init_waitqueue_func_entry(wait_queue_t *q,
  78. wait_queue_func_t func)
  79. {
  80. q->flags = 0;
  81. q->private = NULL;
  82. q->func = func;
  83. }
  84. static inline int waitqueue_active(wait_queue_head_t *q)
  85. {
  86. return !list_empty(&q->task_list);
  87. }
  88. /*
  89. * Used to distinguish between sync and async io wait context:
  90. * sync i/o typically specifies a NULL wait queue entry or a wait
  91. * queue entry bound to a task (current task) to wake up.
  92. * aio specifies a wait queue entry with an async notification
  93. * callback routine, not associated with any task.
  94. */
  95. #define is_sync_wait(wait) (!(wait) || ((wait)->private))
  96. extern void FASTCALL(add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait));
  97. extern void FASTCALL(add_wait_queue_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait));
  98. extern void FASTCALL(remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t * wait));
  99. static inline void __add_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *head, wait_queue_t *new)
  100. {
  101. list_add(&new->task_list, &head->task_list);
  102. }
  103. /*
  104. * Used for wake-one threads:
  105. */
  106. static inline void __add_wait_queue_tail(wait_queue_head_t *head,
  107. wait_queue_t *new)
  108. {
  109. list_add_tail(&new->task_list, &head->task_list);
  110. }
  111. static inline void __remove_wait_queue(wait_queue_head_t *head,
  112. wait_queue_t *old)
  113. {
  114. list_del(&old->task_list);
  115. }
  116. void FASTCALL(__wake_up(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key));
  117. extern void FASTCALL(__wake_up_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode));
  118. extern void FASTCALL(__wake_up_sync(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr));
  119. void FASTCALL(__wake_up_bit(wait_queue_head_t *, void *, int));
  120. int FASTCALL(__wait_on_bit(wait_queue_head_t *, struct wait_bit_queue *, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  121. int FASTCALL(__wait_on_bit_lock(wait_queue_head_t *, struct wait_bit_queue *, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  122. void FASTCALL(wake_up_bit(void *, int));
  123. int FASTCALL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit(void *, int, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  124. int FASTCALL(out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(void *, int, int (*)(void *), unsigned));
  125. wait_queue_head_t *FASTCALL(bit_waitqueue(void *, int));
  126. #define wake_up(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, NULL)
  127. #define wake_up_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, nr, NULL)
  128. #define wake_up_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 0, NULL)
  129. #define wake_up_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL)
  130. #define wake_up_interruptible(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL)
  131. #define wake_up_interruptible_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL)
  132. #define wake_up_interruptible_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL)
  133. #define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x) __wake_up_sync((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1)
  134. #define __wait_event(wq, condition) \
  135. do { \
  136. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  137. \
  138. for (;;) { \
  139. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
  140. if (condition) \
  141. break; \
  142. schedule(); \
  143. } \
  144. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  145. } while (0)
  146. /**
  147. * wait_event - sleep until a condition gets true
  148. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  149. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  150. *
  151. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  152. * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
  153. * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  154. *
  155. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  156. * change the result of the wait condition.
  157. */
  158. #define wait_event(wq, condition) \
  159. do { \
  160. if (condition) \
  161. break; \
  162. __wait_event(wq, condition); \
  163. } while (0)
  164. #define __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, ret) \
  165. do { \
  166. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  167. \
  168. for (;;) { \
  169. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
  170. if (condition) \
  171. break; \
  172. ret = schedule_timeout(ret); \
  173. if (!ret) \
  174. break; \
  175. } \
  176. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  177. } while (0)
  178. /**
  179. * wait_event_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
  180. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  181. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  182. * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
  183. *
  184. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  185. * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time
  186. * the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  187. *
  188. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  189. * change the result of the wait condition.
  190. *
  191. * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, and the remaining
  192. * jiffies if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed.
  193. */
  194. #define wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
  195. ({ \
  196. long __ret = timeout; \
  197. if (!(condition)) \
  198. __wait_event_timeout(wq, condition, __ret); \
  199. __ret; \
  200. })
  201. #define __wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition, ret) \
  202. do { \
  203. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  204. \
  205. for (;;) { \
  206. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
  207. if (condition) \
  208. break; \
  209. if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
  210. schedule(); \
  211. continue; \
  212. } \
  213. ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
  214. break; \
  215. } \
  216. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  217. } while (0)
  218. /**
  219. * wait_event_interruptible - sleep until a condition gets true
  220. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  221. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  222. *
  223. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  224. * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
  225. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  226. *
  227. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  228. * change the result of the wait condition.
  229. *
  230. * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
  231. * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
  232. */
  233. #define wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition) \
  234. ({ \
  235. int __ret = 0; \
  236. if (!(condition)) \
  237. __wait_event_interruptible(wq, condition, __ret); \
  238. __ret; \
  239. })
  240. #define __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, ret) \
  241. do { \
  242. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  243. \
  244. for (;;) { \
  245. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
  246. if (condition) \
  247. break; \
  248. if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
  249. ret = schedule_timeout(ret); \
  250. if (!ret) \
  251. break; \
  252. continue; \
  253. } \
  254. ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
  255. break; \
  256. } \
  257. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  258. } while (0)
  259. /**
  260. * wait_event_interruptible_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses
  261. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  262. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  263. * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies
  264. *
  265. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the
  266. * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
  267. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  268. *
  269. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  270. * change the result of the wait condition.
  271. *
  272. * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, -ERESTARTSYS if it
  273. * was interrupted by a signal, and the remaining jiffies otherwise
  274. * if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed.
  275. */
  276. #define wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, timeout) \
  277. ({ \
  278. long __ret = timeout; \
  279. if (!(condition)) \
  280. __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq, condition, __ret); \
  281. __ret; \
  282. })
  283. #define __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition, ret) \
  284. do { \
  285. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  286. \
  287. for (;;) { \
  288. prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&wq, &__wait, \
  289. TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \
  290. if (condition) \
  291. break; \
  292. if (!signal_pending(current)) { \
  293. schedule(); \
  294. continue; \
  295. } \
  296. ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
  297. break; \
  298. } \
  299. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  300. } while (0)
  301. #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \
  302. ({ \
  303. int __ret = 0; \
  304. if (!(condition)) \
  305. __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition, __ret);\
  306. __ret; \
  307. })
  308. #define __wait_event_killable(wq, condition, ret) \
  309. do { \
  310. DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \
  311. \
  312. for (;;) { \
  313. prepare_to_wait(&wq, &__wait, TASK_KILLABLE); \
  314. if (condition) \
  315. break; \
  316. if (!fatal_signal_pending(current)) { \
  317. schedule(); \
  318. continue; \
  319. } \
  320. ret = -ERESTARTSYS; \
  321. break; \
  322. } \
  323. finish_wait(&wq, &__wait); \
  324. } while (0)
  325. /**
  326. * wait_event_killable - sleep until a condition gets true
  327. * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on
  328. * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for
  329. *
  330. * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the
  331. * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received.
  332. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up.
  333. *
  334. * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could
  335. * change the result of the wait condition.
  336. *
  337. * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a
  338. * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true.
  339. */
  340. #define wait_event_killable(wq, condition) \
  341. ({ \
  342. int __ret = 0; \
  343. if (!(condition)) \
  344. __wait_event_killable(wq, condition, __ret); \
  345. __ret; \
  346. })
  347. /*
  348. * Must be called with the spinlock in the wait_queue_head_t held.
  349. */
  350. static inline void add_wait_queue_exclusive_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  351. wait_queue_t * wait)
  352. {
  353. wait->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
  354. __add_wait_queue_tail(q, wait);
  355. }
  356. /*
  357. * Must be called with the spinlock in the wait_queue_head_t held.
  358. */
  359. static inline void remove_wait_queue_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  360. wait_queue_t * wait)
  361. {
  362. __remove_wait_queue(q, wait);
  363. }
  364. /*
  365. * These are the old interfaces to sleep waiting for an event.
  366. * They are racy. DO NOT use them, use the wait_event* interfaces above.
  367. * We plan to remove these interfaces.
  368. */
  369. extern void sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q);
  370. extern long sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  371. signed long timeout);
  372. extern void interruptible_sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q);
  373. extern long interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  374. signed long timeout);
  375. /*
  376. * Waitqueues which are removed from the waitqueue_head at wakeup time
  377. */
  378. void FASTCALL(prepare_to_wait(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  379. wait_queue_t *wait, int state));
  380. void FASTCALL(prepare_to_wait_exclusive(wait_queue_head_t *q,
  381. wait_queue_t *wait, int state));
  382. void FASTCALL(finish_wait(wait_queue_head_t *q, wait_queue_t *wait));
  383. int autoremove_wake_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  384. int wake_bit_function(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key);
  385. #define DEFINE_WAIT(name) \
  386. wait_queue_t name = { \
  387. .private = current, \
  388. .func = autoremove_wake_function, \
  389. .task_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).task_list), \
  390. }
  391. #define DEFINE_WAIT_BIT(name, word, bit) \
  392. struct wait_bit_queue name = { \
  393. .key = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(word, bit), \
  394. .wait = { \
  395. .private = current, \
  396. .func = wake_bit_function, \
  397. .task_list = \
  398. LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).wait.task_list), \
  399. }, \
  400. }
  401. #define init_wait(wait) \
  402. do { \
  403. (wait)->private = current; \
  404. (wait)->func = autoremove_wake_function; \
  405. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(wait)->task_list); \
  406. } while (0)
  407. /**
  408. * wait_on_bit - wait for a bit to be cleared
  409. * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
  410. * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
  411. * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions
  412. * @mode: the task state to sleep in
  413. *
  414. * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
  415. * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit.
  416. * For instance, if one were to have waiters on a bitflag, one would
  417. * call wait_on_bit() in threads waiting for the bit to clear.
  418. * One uses wait_on_bit() where one is waiting for the bit to clear,
  419. * but has no intention of setting it.
  420. */
  421. static inline int wait_on_bit(void *word, int bit,
  422. int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
  423. {
  424. if (!test_bit(bit, word))
  425. return 0;
  426. return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(word, bit, action, mode);
  427. }
  428. /**
  429. * wait_on_bit_lock - wait for a bit to be cleared, when wanting to set it
  430. * @word: the word being waited on, a kernel virtual address
  431. * @bit: the bit of the word being waited on
  432. * @action: the function used to sleep, which may take special actions
  433. * @mode: the task state to sleep in
  434. *
  435. * There is a standard hashed waitqueue table for generic use. This
  436. * is the part of the hashtable's accessor API that waits on a bit
  437. * when one intends to set it, for instance, trying to lock bitflags.
  438. * For instance, if one were to have waiters trying to set bitflag
  439. * and waiting for it to clear before setting it, one would call
  440. * wait_on_bit() in threads waiting to be able to set the bit.
  441. * One uses wait_on_bit_lock() where one is waiting for the bit to
  442. * clear with the intention of setting it, and when done, clearing it.
  443. */
  444. static inline int wait_on_bit_lock(void *word, int bit,
  445. int (*action)(void *), unsigned mode)
  446. {
  447. if (!test_and_set_bit(bit, word))
  448. return 0;
  449. return out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(word, bit, action, mode);
  450. }
  451. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  452. #endif